© 2012 Right Doctor

Acne – skin condition causing pimples which often get filled with pus

© 2012 Right Doctor

Acne

Blackheads and pimples - solid or with pus, appearing on face and less commonly on chest, back and shoulders mostly starting at pubertal /adolescent age are indicative of acne.

Acne on face, chest and back Blackheads

© 2012 Right Doctor

Prevalence & SymptomsIt is a very common condition affecting almost all young adults, starting between

the age of 12-16 years – slightly earlier in young girls. Severity of affection greatly

varies in the population. Almost two thirds of the females have premenstrual

aggravation. However, severe form of acne is more common in males.

Non inflammatory lesions - also known as comedonesWhiteheads Blackheads

Inflammatory lesionsPimples*

*There are other inflammatory types including papules, nodules and cysts which would be covered separately

Pimples, small pus containing eruptions with prominent openings appearing on oily back ground on face, front of chest and back in young adults (adolescence) is typical of acne

© 2012 Right Doctor

Cause

Source : www.acnehubs.com

Increased response to hormones whose secretion starts at puberty increasing

sebum production Accumulation of dead skin and excessive bacteria in the oil pores Blockage of oil pores due to oily cosmetics Familial tendency in some cases

Acne occurs when the opening of

oil glands on the oil rich parts of

the body get blocked. This

happens due to:

© 2012 Right Doctor

TreatmentA dermatologist should be consulted when symptoms occur. Eruptions may continue for long and hence the treatment may be prolonged. While specific treatment suggested by the physician should be followed, the following should be avoided:

Mental Stress Facial Massage Greasy cosmetics

© 2012 Right Doctor

Keep you face clean with deep soapy cleansers as they help to remove the skin (keratin plugs) in addition to reducing the bacteria

Avoid makeup as far as possible Do not unnecessarily touch your face with unclean hands especially do not

prick the pimples you may have Eat fresh fruits and vegetables which boost your immunity Exercise daily Chill!

Simple tips to keep acne in control

© 2012 Right Doctor

Disclaimer : The intent of the information provided by Right Doctor is to increase public awareness and should not be treated as a medical advice. A dermatologist should be consulted for proper medical guidance