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INTRODUCTION
Systematic use of terror especially as
a means of coercion.
Acts which are intended to create
fear (terror).
Holy war, suicide bombings, fighting
for faith, and killing in the name of
God
GLOBAL TERRORISM
• Attacks on the US embassies in Kenya and
Tanzania in 1998
• 9/11 tragedy in 2001
• Attacks were traced to the group headed by
Osama bin Laden known as al-Qaeda.
• global terrorism was migrated from the Middle
East to South Asia.
TERRORISM IN PAKISTAN
Suicide bombers struck 150
times in different parts of the
country.
First suicide attack occurred in
Karachi in May 2002.
Result of joining hand with US &
NATO forces
TERRORISM IN PAKISTAN
Assailant targeted a funeral in
Swat and the Pakistan
Ordnance Factory.
In 2007 Lal Masjid siege,
hundreds of seminary students
and 10 Army men were killed.
GENESIS
Eight years ago, two planes flew into two towers
and the world changed.
United States initiated a ‘war against terror.
US hosted $3 billion aid package for Pakistan
fighting against Al-Qaida.
Pakistan joined the U.S. war on terror and broke
relations with Afghanistan's Taliban government
GENESIS
Deployed 25,000 troops to the
Federally Administered Tribal Areas
Encouraged the "mujahedeen" to
fight the proxy war against the
Soviet Union.
Some of these groups were later
activated
CAUSES OF TERRORISM
• Onset of partition of British India, saw massive killing of
non-combatants.
• Pakistan manifestation of Shea-Sunni opposition.
• Aid to mujahedeen and Arab afghans
• Terrorism in since the 1980s began primarily with to the
Soviet-Afghan War.
• War brought numerous fighters from all over the world
to South Asia in the name of jihad
CAUSES OF TERRORISM
• Post Afghan War 1990 and 1996, the Pakistani establishment continued to support and the Mujahedeen groups
• 9/11 attacks brought this strategy of Pakistan under increased international study.
• Unregulated Madrassas throughout Pakistan is believed to contribute significantly to its terrorism problem
• Some became recruiting centers for terrorists
EFFECTS OF TERRORISM
• Lashkar-e-Omar
• Lashkar-e-Taiba
• Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan
• Assasination of Benazir
EFFECTS OF TERRORISM
• Attack On Sri Lankan Cricket Team in
Lahore, Pakistan.
• Marriot Blast
• Lal- Masjid incident
• Bajur battle (2023 killed 4000 injured)
EFFECTS OF TERRORISM
BENEFICIARIES
• EXTERNAL BENEFICIARY
• US government
• Raw and Indian agencies
• Israeli Ordinance Business
• INTERNAL BENEFICIARY
• General Pervez Musharraf
• MQM ( Mutahida Qaumi Movement)
• Different political parties.
PLAYERS
• CIVILIANS
• POLITICIANS
• MILITANTS
• MEDIA
• EXTERNAL FORCES
RESOLUTION
• PEACE ACT
• AWARENESS
• HONESTY
• SECURITY
• PROPER ADMINISTRATION
• CITIZENS RIGHTS
CONCLUSION
How to stop terrorism ?
