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MINDSET AND ME
OR ...
HOW I LEARNT TO STOP WORRYING ABOUT ABILITY, AND STARTED TO BELIEVE IN EVERY STUDENT
Tom Boulter
Dominant attitudes towards talent / ability
Ability is something that we are born with – it’s in our genes and innate
The level of success we can individually reach is largely dictated by our level of ability
You are ‘dealt a genetic hand’ and then ‘do your best’, aiming to ‘fulfil your potential’
‘Genes dictate. Genes instruct. Genes determine.’
Common beliefsThe Genius in Us All - Schenk
Some ‘natural’ talents
We Love Talent...
Effortless
brilliance...
She’s a natural .
..
Incredibly
gifted...
An amazing talent...
The most talented of
his generation..
.
A genius...
Schools love Talent...
Low ability
students
Talent walls...
Gifted and
talented...
Mixed ability...The most
talented of his year...
A talented student...
Where does ability come from?
Fixed Mindset
• Ability is largely natural – people are just born that way
Growth Mindset
• Ability is something that is grown and developed – they’ve learnt to be good
Who are our ‘most talented’ English students? How much do they read?
0
5000000
10000000
15000000
20000000
25000000
30000000
Series1
25 million, 920 thousand
words read through reading books, whilst at
SS
Student 1
Student 2
Student 3
Words read per year
Words read so far at Sec
School
What if we add in some C/D borderliners?
Ellie (WPY)
Ellie (WAC)
Rob Rob April (WPY)
April (WAC)
Jack Jack Zoe (WPY)
Zoe (WAC)
CJ CJ0
5000000
10000000
15000000
20000000
25000000
30000000
Series1
Student 1
Student 3
Student 4
Student 5
Student 6
Student 2
Mindset and Me
High-achieving at school Told (and believed) that I was ‘talented’ –
‘good at English’ Assumed that it ran in the family –
genetic justification
Mindset and Me
Countless hours
reading, playing word
games, talking to English
teachers etc etc
Mindset and Me - then
Got to University Game had changed – introduced to
concepts and ideas beyond textual analysis
Floundered – no experience of failure, explicit learning, learning strategies
Significant impact on results Significant impact on self-perception and
self-esteem
Mindset and Me - Now
I do not have natural talent in English High-achievement was as a result of
time spent in an environment which developed the necessary skills
I could get much better as an analyst / writer if I created the right conditions and chose to
I could do the same with Maths, fishing, Swahili, playing the oboe, teaching, leadership, conkers etc etc etc
In the classroom?
Gaining an evidence-based belief in the potential of all children
Changed the way I interact with students in ways that are impossible to control…
… and impossible to fake
Matthew Syed – Bounce – on Talent “The talent theory of expertise is not merely
flawed in theory, it is insidious in practice, robbing individuals and institutions of the motivation to change themselves and society.”
“Even if we can’t bring ourselves to embrace the idea that expertise is ultimately about the quality and quantity of practice, can’t we accept that practice is far more significant than previously thought? That talent is a largely defunct concept? That each and every one of us has the potential to tread the path to excellence?”