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SUBMITTEDBY:
AMINA NAZAR NATURAL SCIENCE
REG NO:18114383001
SUBMITTED TO: SOYA .P
(LECTURER OFNATURAL SCIENCE)
POWER POINT PRESETATION
ON:
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM.
The respiratory system is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for the process of respiration in an organism.
INTRODUCTION
DIFFERENT PARTS OF RESPIRATORY
SYSTEM
The respiratory system extends from the nostrils to the lungs The air enters into the
respiratory track through NOSTRILS .
The minute hairs and mucus in the nostrils prevent the entry of dust and harmful germs.
Nostrils are followed by the NASAL CANAL that opens into pharynx.
The trachea and oesophagus start from the PHARYNX.
The EPIGLOTIS seen above the larynx prevents food particle from entering the trachea.
The TRACHEA is made up of incomplete C-shaped cartilaginous rings.
The trachea divides into two branches calledBRONCHI.
.
The bronchi that enter the lungs divide into smaller branches called
BRONCHIOLES. Each bronchioles enters into a
set of ALVEOLI.The alveoli increase the surface
area of the lungs. Lungs are protected in a double layered membrane called PLEURA