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www.gwp.org
Presented by Moses TenywaMakerere University
Integrated Water Resources Management in Eastern Africa:
Coping with ‘complex hydrology’
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
Title: Integrated Water Resources Management in Eastern Africa: Addressing Water SecurityAuthors: Gerd Foerch, Nele Foerch, Cush N. Luwesi, Abebe Mekuriaw, Omar Munyaneza, Moses Tenywa, Alex Zizinga,Contributors: Joy Obando, Callist Tindimugaya , Patrick Safari, Abel Omanga, BA
Technical Focus Paper
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• This Technical Focus Paper constitutes part of the GWP paper series that provide a critical review of status of planning and putting in practice IWRM in the east African region.
• It builds on the findings of the 2008-2009 and 2012 IWRM Surveys commissioned by GWP as part of the 2012 global UN-Water status report on IWRM
• It captures data from the UN World Water Development Report 2015 & complimented by 4 selected case studies (Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda & Uganda)
• It shares “work in progress” with stakeholders (e.g. researchers, policy makers, donor/development community) regarding how each country has interpreted IWRM principles and implementing under different contextual challenges
Purpose of the paper
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• GWP Eastern Region• Water resources challenges• Achievements• Challenges• Conclusions• Key messages
Outline of presentation
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
GWP Eastern Africa Region
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• The practice of IWRM does not fully reflect the principles embedded in the policies and regulations
• Inadequate numbers of professionals at all levels of IWRM management and governance
• Lack of sustainable financing mechanisms for both water supply provision and water resource management
• Lack of systematic and reliable data management.• Lack of appropriate infrastructure for water supply
provision and water resource management• Governance is a challenge in terms of equity, efficiency,
effectiveness etc.
Water Resources Challenges
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• GWP Eastern Africa has made significant progress in promoting the use of GWP Toolbox in 9 countries
• Government buy-in to establish the legal framework for IWRM including policies, regulations, resource management and service provision
• IWRM stakeholders including private sectors participating at all levels of management and governance
• Horizontal and vertical integration fostering adoption of watershed/basin management approach and coordination, planning, decision making among sectors and stakeholders
• Regulations for trans-boundary water bodies have been established.
Achievements in IWRM in East African region
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
Achievements in IWRM in East African region ctd…
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• Countries in Eastern Africa are at different levels of implementation of IWRM
• Further institutional reforms are needed to adapt to changing contexts of population growth, urbanization, climate change, environmental degradation and to strengthen IWRM enforcement mechanisms
• Facilitation at national level by organizations (e.g. GWP) for formulation and harmonization of policies pertaining to water supply provision and water resource management needed
• Sustainable financing mechanisms should be put in place• Comprehensive data collection and management
Conclusions in the paper
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• The IWRM gains are being undermined by the effects of the rapidly growing population;
• More investments are required to create awareness and build capacity of stakeholders (institutions and individuals) in using the IWRM is tool towards achieving sustainable water resources development.
Key messages
www.gwp.orgAugust 2015
• Read the full paper here:http://www.gwp.org/en/ToolBox/PUBLICATIONS/Technical-
Focus-Papers/
• Learn more about the GWP Eastern Africa here:Insert link
For more knowledge products of GWP Technical Committee here:http://www.gwp.org/en/ToolBox/PUBLICATIONS/