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Mission of WBATo promote the sustainable development ofbioenergy on a global level and to supportthe business environment for bioenergy

Bioenergy in the context of global climate change: the current status and

possible development directions

Serbian delegation mission trip to LithuaniaRemigijus Lapinskas, President of the WBA

Vilnius, 2018 09 18

Official Supporter of WBA: Enerstena Group of Companies

Paris agreement

• At COP21 in Paris in December 2015:• 195 countries adopted Paris Agreement• 1st ever universal, legally binding global climate deal• Effective when 55 countries totaling more than 55% of global emissions

ratified the agreement

• On 4th November 2016, the agreement entered into legal force• 180 parties have ratified the agreement – September 2018• Position of the WBA : Key instruments for achieving Paris Agreement

Goals – Fossil Fuel Exit Strategy and Carbon Tax


What is Bioenergy?

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Global Energy Supply

• Global energy supply dominated by fossil fuels

• Coal, Oil and Natural Gas supply 82% of global energy

• Biomass is the largest renewable energy source supplying 10% of the world with basic energy needs for electricity, heat and transportation


Global Energy Consumption

• In energy consumption, Renewables account for 17.7% of the total energy consumption

• Bioenergy is the largest renewable energy source globally.


Share of biomass in energy consumption

• Bioenergy share in final energy consumption is 14% - most of it is in the form of traditional biomass

• Only 0.4% of biomass is used for electricity sector while heating remains the main use sector of biomass

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Global Electricity Generation

• Coal still remains the largest energy source for electricity generation globally.

• Hydropower is the 3rd largest electricity source

• Electricity from biomass (Biopower) accounted for 528 TWh – an increase of 3 times since 2000

• Wind and Solar have shown tremendous increase in recent years


Electricity generation from renewables

• Biomass is the 3rd largest renewable electricity generating source after hydropower and wind power

• Biomass generated more than twice the amount of electricity than solar PV globally


Derived Heat

• Derived heat is heat generated in power plants for industrial and commercial use

• It does not include traditional use of heat (e.g. biomass for residential heating/cooking)

• Fossil fuels supply 93% of the global heat

• Biomass is the only renewable energy source for the heating sector with a possibility to replace fossil fuels on large scale

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Energy use in transport

• Transport sector is a major challenge for decarbonization

• Oil and Natural gas account for 96% of energy needs for transport sector while bioenergy contributed 3%

• Large scale electrification of transport fleet is a long way to go


Global use of energy in transport – biofuels

• The use of biofuels in transport is more than twice as much as the use of electricity

• Biofuels sector is growing at a faster rate than electrification

• Approx. 76 Mtoe (~ 3.2 EJ) of biofuels were used in transport sector in 2015


Specialized sectors of bioenergy

Biogas- 58.7 BNm3 Pellets – 30 Mt Charcoal – 52 Mt

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Jobs in renewable energy

• Bioenergy generates millions of jobs.

• Globally, more than 3 million jobs were generated in the sector – 2nd only to solar energy in the renewable energy sector


Development directions of Bioenergy globally• Market development shift towards Asia and Africa – increasing pellets

trade, technology transfer • Biomass resources shift – towards greater use of agriculture residues

and non-woody biomass• Development of efficient and cheap cooking stoves• Switch from fossil fuels to biomass in District heating• Development of cogeneration• Faster development of liquid biofuels for transportation• Biogas – environmental solution, not only energy


About WBA

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Overview of Activities

• Global Bioenergy Statistics• Factsheets• Mission Reports• Handbook on Bioenergy Associations• Press Releases ---• Bioenergy Equipment Directory---• Membership • Newsletters• Member Services---

• Projects (Internal)• NGO Outreach. BWG. SVBS

• Project Applications (External)---• Organizing events • Conference Participation • Study Trips• Bioenergy Missions ---• International Collaboration ---• Setting up Branch Offices


Special thanks!

• Members are the foundation of our association

• More than 250 members from more than 60 countries support the organization with data, knowledge and finance

• Austrian Government was instrumental as well

• Sincere gratitude to our members –equipment manufacturers, biofuel and biomass producers, associations, individuals


Thank You!

World Bioenergy AssociationKammakargatan 22, 111 40 Stockholm, Sweden

[email protected]

Documents

WBA- Presentation 2018 09 18 Serbia- LT - Biomasabiomasa.undp.org.rs/wp-content/...WBA-Presentation_Remigijus-Lapi… · õ l î í l î ì í ô í D ] ] } v } ( t d } } u } Z µ