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Warm Up:Warm Up: Take out homework.What is the shape of DNA?Where is DNA found in cells?What is the monomer (building block) of nucleic acids (macromolecule)?
• Homework:Homework: Complete DNA completion worksheet (only side 1)
http://ed.ted.com/lessons/dna-the-book-of-you-joe-hanson
3 PARTS:
1. Sugar Molecule – deoxyribose
2. Phosphate Group – phosphorous(P) and oxygen (O)
3. Nitrogen Base – adenine(A), cytosine(C), guanine(G), and thymine(T)
• One strand can be a “template” to find the code of the other, but they are NOT identical– Which bases are
complements?– Chargaff’s Rules
of Base Pairing
“Sugar-phosphate backbone”The phosphate of one nucleotide is bonded to the sugar of the next.HYDROGEN BONDS!!!
Write answers on whiteboards:Write answers on whiteboards:
1. Draw and label the monomer of a Nucleic Acid.
2. What makes each nucleotide different? Name the 4 nucleotides.
3. Identify the complementary base pairs4. What is the “bond” that holds the
complementary DNA strands together?5. What molecules make up the “backbone”
of DNA?