Vestnik 2009_2

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    1/14

    2 2009

    ISSN 2075-7794

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    2/14

    400-

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    3/14

    1963 .

    ISSN 2075-7794

    2009 .

    ,

    ()

    . 77-36765

    2, 2009

    2 .

    . . ..

    :

    . .. ,.-. .. ,.-. .. ,. .., .-. .. , -. .. ,

    -. ..

    :

    .-. .. ,-. .. (. ),-. .. , . . .. ,. . ..

    (), -. .. ,-. ..,

    -. .. ,-. .. ,-. .. ,. . .. (. ), -. .. ,

    -. .. , -. ..

    :

    358000, . , . , 8;

    . (847)22 3-55-06, (847)22 3-55-39; (847)22 2-37-84

    E-mail: [email protected]

    : www.kigiran.com

    , 2009

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    4/14

    ..

    ( VII .)...........................................................3

    .. 1625 1630 .

    ......................................................................................................................11.. 1640 . .............................................................................................................15

    ...............................................................................19

    ..

    1771 . ..........................30

    .. (1771 1847 .)...................34

    ..-

    (1918 1920).............................................................................................................35

    ...........................................................39

    .. (1993 2003 .)...........42

    .. - ..................................................................................................................46

    .. ........................................................50

    ..-,

    .

    ...................................................................................................................59

    ..13 (FXIIIB) -

    : F13B ..........................67

    .. XIX ................................................73

    .., ..

    XVIII ()...........................................76

    ..

    ( - 1977 .)...................................................................82

    ..

    ......................................................................................................................85

    .., ............88

    .. - ....................................................................................97

    .-.............99...............................100

    .. ....................104

    .. ().......107

    ......................................................................................................................112

    .....................................................................................................................113

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    5/14

    CONTENT

    HISTORY

    Maksimov K.N. The Role of higher and central establishments of Russia in the incorporation of the

    Kalmyk people in state structure at the beginning and in the second half of the XVIIth century............3

    Tepkeev V.T. The interhecine fight of Oyrats in 1625 1630 and the first settlement of the Kalmyks

    in Northen Prikaspiy...........................................................................................................................11Sanchirov V.P. The historical value of Dzhungar convention of mongolian

    and oyrat princes of 1640...................................................................................................................15

    Pastukhov A.M. Oyrat policy of Cyanlun..........................................................................................19

    Belousov S.S. Restoration of order and management on Kalmyk nomadic territoriesafter moving of greater part of the Kalmyk people in 1771 to Dzhungaria......................................30

    Goryaev M.S. Changes of legal status of the Kalmyk people (1771 1847)...................................34

    Ochirov U.B. Horse parts of the highlanders and nomads of the north-eastern Caucasus

    in the White army (1918 1920)...................................................................................................35

    Badmaeva E.N. Dispossession of the Kalmyk peasantry...................................................................39

    Sartikova E.V. The stages of development of national school in Kalmykia (1993 2003).............42

    Gunaev E.A. Topical problems of establishment of national and cultural autonomiesin the Republic of Kalmykia...............................................................................................................46

    Kekeev E.A. Stone zoomorphic scepter heads....................................................................................50

    ETHNOLOGY

    Batyreva S.G. Architectural-art traditions of Syakyusn-syume

    and Burkhn Bagshin Altn Syume khuruls. Ethnic features of the art of Buddhism

    of modern Kalmykia...........................................................................................................................59

    Balinova N.V. Efficiency of application of the system of genetic polymorphismof B13 subunit of coagulation factor (FXIIIB) in populational-genetic researches:

    distributing of F13b alleley in three Kalmyk populations.................................................................67

    Batyrov V.V. Vegetable food in the ration of the Kalmyks in XIXth century....................................73

    PHILOLOGY

    Bembeev E.V., Asirova N.D. To the question about semantics of spatial postpositionsin the Kalmyk language of XVIIIth century (on material of historical letters)...............................76

    Mulaeva N.M. To the study of synonimy and antonimy in the Kalmyk language

    (on material of the Kalmyk-Russian dictionary 1977)....................................................................82

    Bachaeva S.E. About some aspects of study of agricultural terminology

    in the Mongolian languages...............................................................................................................85

    Muzraeva D.N. Sutra, named Able to pacify and crush down earth and water............................88

    Sandzhiev Ch.A. The short analysis of the works of lam-rim class on the example of shastra

    The Precious decoration of liberation...........................................................................................97Osorin Utnasn. Some problems of language of Shinjian Oirat-Mongols and the Kalmyks............99

    Goryaeva B.B. The contaminative plots of Kalmyk magic fairy-tales............................................100

    Borlykova B.H. About the ways of formation of Kalmyk musical terms.......................................104

    REVIEW

    Oglaev Yu.O. The progress in science

    (new sides of history of the Great Patriotic war in Kalmykia)......................................................107

    SCIENTIFIC LIFE.........................................................................................................................112

    Information about authors.............................................................................................................113

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    6/14

    50

    2 2009

    2. .. -

    //

    : .-. -

    .-. .

    (78 2005 .). -

    /: -, 2006. . 119.

    3. .. - // -

    . 2006. 11. . 86.

    4. .

    , // -

    . 1999. 28 .

    5. . 1992. 46.

    . 2615.

    6. .

    7. .. -

    //

    - -

    : . .. (910 2009 ., . /) / . .

    .. . /: -, 2009.

    . 211.

    8. --

    // .

    2008. 18 .

    9. .. . .

    10. ..

    (90-. XX . . XXI .) //

    -

    : : -

    .-. . I; II. :

    (); , 2007. . 338350.

    11. . 2008.

    7 .

    12. . 1996. 25.. 2965.

    13. .. - -

    :

    // . 2006. 9. . 7.

    14. .. . . . 19.

    15. .. . . . 7.

    16. .. -

    -

    //

    . . 19. : ,

    2005. . 214215.

    17. .. . . . 8.18. . 2004. 11.

    . 1033.

    19. . 2009. 11 .

    20. .. . . . 910.

    21. . . 7.

    22. .., .. -

    :

    //

    . 2003. 8. . 34.

    63.4

    ..

    ( ),

    , .

    ,

    -.

    :, , , , .

    Stone zoomorphous scepters found on the territory of the Republic of Kalmykia had not been examined ata time when the other simile historically important things were discovered. In the present paper the description

    of the scepters of Arkhara and Dzhangar is given and their similarities and differences with stone scepters from

    the south and south-east Europe are considered.

    Keywords:stone zoomorphic scepters, symbol, horse, head, classification.

    - , - . XIX . 80

    .

    40 . -

    , -,

    , ,

    .

    : -, . --:

    1. - (- );

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    7/14

    51

    2. - ( -);

    3. -- (- ) [1,c. 69].

    , - - -- . -, .

    -: 27 -

    1962 [6, . 93] 1- 1985 [3, c. 16].--.

    -. , 1929 . -

    5 [5, . 57]. 7 .. 16 ( 1, 2, -, 1, 2, .). - 9 1939 -

    [5,. 34]. ,

    . - -.

    , , - , , , -, , -.

    -

    , - - 1961 .. ...

    1962 -. 18 , 1,5 -. ( 70) () --, 3 [6, . 47].

    27, , -. 15 , 0,65 . 3 -, .

    1, : - ,

    ; , , - ; ,, (.1). -, , . , -, , , . -

    , , .

    . - 4-5 .

    1 , - 2 3. 2 -, . , , - -

    . . - 3 , . [6, . 94-95].

    .. ,

    ,

    (. 1), , 70-60 .

    .

    -

    . --

    . [8, c. 80].

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    8/14

    52

    2 2009

    . 1. 27

    -- , -

    , , ,

    -, ,

    ---

    . , , 27 -

    , -

    -,

    [9, c. 100].

    -

    .,

    , , -

    - - . -

    , -

    -,

    .

    , -, -

    [7, .25].

    -, , .. ( , -

    , (), - -, -

    ). - [2, . 112-119].

    ,

    , ,

    , (-) .-

    : -

    , 27

    III . . . , - , -

    ,

    - III II . . . [6, . 11].

    1962 9

    (, -

    ,.. [2, . 112-119]).

    (-) - (); - 4

    (), (-

    ), () (-); , (-

    ) [2, . 70-78]., ,

    , -

    , -, -

    , .

    --

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    9/14

    53

    - [5,

    . 166].

    , -: , -. - , . , , --.

    -

    ,

    , , . - .

    (), ..

    (, ) . (, ). , -

    , -.

    1. , -

    , -

    .

    2.

    -

    -

    .3. , -

    ,

    , .

    4. -

    .

    5. - -

    .

    6. -, -. , , --.

    7. ---.

    , -

    50- . XX

    , -

    -

    , , , ,

    . , , . . , -

    , -

    [2, . 77].

    60-. XX , . . --, ,

    -. 19651985 . 17 .

    , -

    , 1985 , . -

    ,

    , -,

    ; -

    . 1 -

    -85, 6

    . , 12 . . -

    -.

    1 46 , 50 . -

    3, -

    , , ,

    . , --

    ,

    3 -,

    [3, . 15].

    , , . , , , -, . , , . .

    . -- [3, .16].

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    10/14

    54

    2 2009

    . 2. 1 -

    1 27

    , -

    , 3 1 -

    - :

    ,

    , (), , -

    ,

    . -

    78 : 11 67.-

    ,

    1/3,

    , , -

    [3, .16].

    (. 2) - -. -- (, ?). 19,9 , 6 , 3,06 ,

    1,1 , - .

    .

    [3,.16].

    ,

    -

    . -

    [5, . 48].

    .. -, -

    , . ,

    16 . -

    -: (

    ), 1, 2, -

    , , -

    (); -

    ();

    (); 1 (),

    2 (), (-

    ) () [2, . 78-87].

    , , -, -

    . .

    -

    .

    , ,

    , [4, . 71].

    ,

    (1962 .)

    (1985 .), --

    ,

    . , -

    ,

    . .. ( , , -

    -

    )

    -:

    1. , --, . -

    , ,

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    11/14

    55

    , -

    . , -

    , .

    2. -

    -

    IV . .

    .3. -

    -

    .4. , -

    , -

    -

    , ,

    -

    , ,

    .

    5. ,

    () -

    , -

    [1, c. 104-106].

    -

    -

    , , -

    , - -

    [2, . 79]. ,

    -

    -, .

    1985 10

    . , - -

    (), -

    (), , (), - (), -

    2 (), 2 (

    ) [2, . 87-90].

    - 1015 , --. - -, ,

    , , -. -, -

    , .

    - . , -.

    -

    .

    . , -

    , .. -

    [2, . 112].

    : .

    .. -

    , -: , ,

    .,

    , ,. -

    , , -

    .

    - ,

    -

    -, .

    , -

    30-. 70 ,

    . :1. (,

    ), ,

    , .;

    2. -

    ;

    3. : -

    , , , -

    ;

    4. , , - , : -

    ;

    5. , -

    [2, c. 111].

    , ,

    . -

    -

    .-

    (. 3). -

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    12/14

    56

    2 2009

    . - I III () [2, c. 116].

    I :-, . II , -

    , , , , , . III -, , -, , .

    -

    (. 4). .

    I

    : 1, 2, 2.

    II - : ,

    1; B .,

    , ; C , , -

    . III : , 2,

    , , , ,

    , .

    , , 36, 22 14 . - (-, ): , ,

    , , . , -, . 8 , - . ( 2 ), (, ) (), .

    , - 1.-

    5.

    . 3.

    [2, . 20, . 116]

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    13/14

    57

    . 4.[2, . 19, . 113]

    . 5.: -

    ; ; , D ,

    [2, .17, .99].

  • 7/29/2019 Vestnik 2009_2

    14/14

    58

    2 2009

    1. ,

    [2, .3, .98].

    / /

    .,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,.

    1 2 ? 11,5 7,5 3,5 3,7 2,2

    2 14,5 9,9 5 4 2,6 365

    3 14,5 10 5,5 4,3 2,6 367

    4 15,4 10 5,6 4,4 2,5

    5 16,04 10,8 6 4,6 2,8

    6 ? 20 11,5 6 5,6 3,2

    , - -

    ,

    -.

    , : ,

    -, :, , 1, 2, 2, . -

    : 13:2,

    [2, 1, .143].,

    ---, ,

    -.

    -

    , -

    .

    -, , -

    .

    . , ,

    .

    1. .. . , 1974.

    2. .. , , -

    : . -

    . .: -, 2007.

    3. -

    - -

    ()

    1985 // . . 14.

    . 2. . 34.

    4. .., .. -

    // -

    . , 1979.

    5. - .. -

    - : ( , -

    19291997 .) / . . .. , . .

    : , 2008.

    6. .., .. -

    :( 19621963 .) //

    . 2. : . . -, 1966.

    7. .. -

    //

    .

    , 1981.

    8. .. -

    . : . . -, 1982. . 80.

    9. ..

    // -

    / . .. . :

    , 2005.