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Verb Conjugation in the Past Tense el pretérito. AR past tense endings. Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él /Ella Ellos / Ellas Usted Ustedes. ER/IR past tense endings. Yo Nosotros Tú Vosotros Él /Ella Ellos / Ellas Usted Ustedes. Copy, then translate to Spanish:. I danced - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Verb Conjugation in the Past Tenseel pretérito
AR past tense endings
–Yo Nosotros
–Tú Vosotros
–Él/Ella Ellos/ EllasUsted Ustedes
é amos
aste asteis
ó aron
ER/IR past tense endings
–Yo Nosotros
–Tú Vosotros
–Él/Ella Ellos/ EllasUsted Ustedes
í imos
iste isteis
ió ieron
Copy, then translate to Spanish:
• I danced• You (fam) danced• I lived• She ate• We (m) studied• They (m) wrote• Ya’ll (Spain) (m) helped• Ya’ll (fml) learned
Copy, then translate to Spanish:
• I danced• You (fam) danced• I lived• She ate• We (m) studied• They (m) wrote• Ya’ll (Spain) (m) helped• Ya’ll (fml) learned
• Yo bailé• Tú bailaste• Yo viví• Ella comió• Nosotros estudiamos• Ellos escribieron• Vosotros ayudasteis• Uds. aprendieron
Stem Changing Verbs in the Preterite
• AR stem changers do NOT stem change AT ALL in the preterite
• ER/IR stem changers do all kinds of different things… Some don’t change at all, some only change in the third person, some are totally irregular.
Irregular YO forms of verbs in the preterite:
• Verbs that end in “car” have an irregular YO form:
• Explicar yo expliqué• Practicar yo practiqué• Tocar yo toqué
• Verbs that end in “gar” have an irregular YO form:
• Llegar yo llegué• Jugar yo jugué
• Verbs that end in “zar” have an irregular YO form:
• Empezar yo empecé• Comenzar yo comencé
The verb LEER “to read”
• Is irregular in the preterite in the THIRD PERSON ONLY
• Ud / él / ella leyó
• Uds / ellos / ellas leyeron
Now you will do one sheet of practice for past tense. Do the
front and the back. IT IS HOMEWORK if you do not finish.