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Vaginal Itching and Discharge www.freelivedoctor.com

Vaginal prurities

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Page 1: Vaginal prurities

Vaginal Itching and Discharge

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Page 2: Vaginal prurities

Vaginal or Vulvar Itching

• 95% of women with vulvar itching have yeast.

• Giving an anti-fungal agent (Monistat, Lotrimin, etc.) will cure most of this itching.

• Treatment failures need further evaluation.

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Page 3: Vaginal prurities

Yeast (AKA Monilia, Thrush, Candida)• Itching is hallmark symptom

• Red, swollen, tender vulva

• Wet Mount confirms

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Page 4: Vaginal prurities

Yeast Treatment

• Topical anti-fungal agents work well

• Monistat• Gyne Lotrimin• Mycelex G

• Oral agents also work well

• Diflucan 150 PO once

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Page 5: Vaginal prurities

Chronic Yeast

Predisposing Factors:

• Heat• Moisture• Diet• Diabetes• Antibiotics

Solution: PRN Anti-fungal Agents

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Page 6: Vaginal prurities

Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)

• Raised, reddened intertrigenous lesion

• Dx: visual, but may obtain KOH scrapings

• Rx: (BID x 2-3 weeks) -Monistat -Lotrimin -Diflucan -Nizoral

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Page 7: Vaginal prurities

Contact Dermatitis

• Perfumes

• Deodorants

• Toilet Paper

• Soap

• RX: -Stop exposure

• -Burrow's Solution

• -Topical Steroids

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Page 8: Vaginal prurities

Crabs (Pubic Lice)

Transmitted by:

• Sexual contact• Infected bedding• Sharing towels• Close living quarters

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Page 9: Vaginal prurities

Crabs (Pubic Lice) Treatment

Nix cream

Kwell Shampoo

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Page 10: Vaginal prurities

HPV (Condyloma)

• Clinical warts

• Flat warts

• Soak vulva in vinegar,Exam under 7x power,Red-free light filter

• Cryo, TCA, Laser, Cautery, Podo, etc.

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Page 11: Vaginal prurities

Vulvar Dystrophy - Hypertrophic

• Skin too thick

• Sx: Itching

• Dx: Biopsy

• Rx: Steroid Cream

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Page 12: Vaginal prurities

Vulvar Dystrophy - Lichen Sclerosis

• Skin too thin

• Sx: Itching

• Dx: Biopsy

• Rx: Testosterone Cream or Clobetasol

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Page 13: Vaginal prurities

VIN (Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia)

• Itching• Doesn’t respond to

anti-fungal agents• May have a white

skin discoloration• Need biopsy for

diagnosis

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Page 14: Vaginal prurities

VIN (Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia)

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Page 15: Vaginal prurities

Paget's Disease• Slow-growing malignancy

• Exzematoid lesion -dry, crusty skin -moist, weepy -contact bleeding

• Looks like yeast, but isn’t cured with anti-fungal Rx

• Confirm by Bx, treat with local excision

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Page 16: Vaginal prurities

Vaginal Discharge

• Does it Itch?• Does it smell bad?• What does it look like?• Wet mount, cultures

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Page 17: Vaginal prurities

Bacterial Vaginosis

• Smells bad• “Whiff Test” (KOH)• AKA Gardnerella, BV,

Hemophilus Vag.• Anaerobic bacteria• Rx: Flagyl• Rx: Clindamycin• Rx: Amox

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Page 18: Vaginal prurities

Bacterial Vaginosis• Rx: Flagyl• Rx: Clindamycin• Rx: Amox

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Page 19: Vaginal prurities

Trichomonas

• Bubbly, frothy discharge• Rx: Flagyl

250 TID x 7 days500 BID x 5 days2 gm PO stat

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Page 20: Vaginal prurities

Wet Mount

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Page 21: Vaginal prurities

Cultures

• If GC, Chlamydia, Strep suspected• If pelvic pain present• Treatment failures

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