‘Trash’ by Andy Mulligan (novel

study)

Terminology for this unit (create a table and write these words down)

Terminology list- corruption- poverty- friendship- developing country (Third world)- whistle blower- moral- dump site- bravery - determination- Philippines- trash- just- unjust- justice- injustice- theme- characterisation-narrative voice (the perspective (or type of personal or non-personal "lens") through which a story is told/communicated

Introduction to this unit

In this unit, we will study the novel ‘Trash’ by Andy Mulligan. We will focus on the themes of corruption, poverty and friendship, and how the characterisation of different characters.

Throughout and at the end of the unit, you will be able to:-explain how the characters are characterised in the novel-explain the themes of the novel in a speech-able to understand different cultures and the context surrounding the book

Themes of ‘Trash’

The three major themes of ‘Trash’ are:- corruption- poverty- friendship

What is poverty?

What is poverty? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k-PvTqo1gX0

Poverty is state of not having enough money to meet basic needs including food, clothing and shelter.

http://www2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/departments/esic/overview/content/what_is_poverty.html

In Australia, living in poverty is defined as living under $358 a week for a single adult and $752 for a couple with two children.

1) What is poverty?

2) What is extreme poverty?

3) List and describe three causes of poverty.

4) List and describe three effects of poverty?

5) Do you think it’s fair that people live in poverty? Why or why not?

6) What would you do to support people living in poverty?

7) Do you think it is easy for people to get out of poverty? Why or why not?

What is corruption?

What is corruption?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xgjzdd41lN8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=npNF9ByzIsE

The dishonest or fraudulent actions of someone in power to benefit themselves or someone they know; corruption typically involves bribery

1) What is corruption?

2) List and describe three causes of corruption.

3) List and describe three effects of corruption.

4) Do you think people who are moral can become corrupt? Why or why not?

5) Have you seen or experienced any corruption?

6) Would you be a whistle blower if you see an immoral act?

What is friendship?

What is friendship?

Friendship is a relationship between two people with a bond of mutual affection and who provide support for each other

Prediction

Read the blurb and watch the ‘Trash’ trailer, then make a prediction about the novel’s storyline

Use the words:- corrupt- poverty- dump site- whistle blower-friendship- moral- determination in your description.

Philippines

Geography

Culture

Lifestyle

Show pictures and videos of Philippines

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oYtSaxkKjkk

What is context? 31/8

Context is the set of circumstances or facts that surround a particular event, situation, etc.

Why should we learn about the context of the novel?- helps us understand the background information of the novel; allowing the readers to get a better overall understanding

Context of settings and the author

Setting- Philippines

1)What kind of country is it?2) What is the population of Philippines?3) What is the climate? What seasons does it have?4) Where is the Philippines situated?5) How many people live in poverty?6) Why do you think so many people live in poverty in the Philippines? (explain some causes of poverty)7) Explain the results of poverty? (e.g. less educated, poorer quality of health, etc.)8) How do people living in poverty survive/ earn money?9) What is the main religion of the Philippines?

Context of the author

1) Who is he?2)Where is he originally from?3) Where has he taught?4) Why did he write this book?

Andy Mulligan

Andy Mulligan grew up in London, England and he was educated at Oxford University. He worked at a theatre in London as a theatre director for ten years before going to travel throughout Asia, which made him want to become a teacher because he felt sorry for uneducated children. He taught English and drama in India, Brazil, Vietnam, the Philippines and the UK. He now lives in the Philippines which he thinks is a lovely place. Andy is currently working at The British School in Manila but still visits the UK occasionally to talk to school children about his writing.

He wrote "Trash" to show the developed world what life is like for some kids in developing countries.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wN8MNZuL5nQ (video link to Andy Mulligan’s interview)

Developing Countryhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MauZwxPEF88

What is a Developing Country?

It is a country that does not have the benefits and advantages of other countries; usually lacking advanced infrastructure, technology, education and healthcare.

What does this mean in terms of the population?

This means that much of the population struggle with the basic amenities of life such as food, water and shelter.

Can you name any developing countries?

Countries within Africa, Asia and Latin America

Understanding the context of the book

1) Who is the author of the novel?

2) Why did he write the novel?

3) Where is the novel set?

4) Describe the place of the setting. The Philippines is geographically situated in the ________________ continent. It is a __________________ country with ______________ main season; _____________ and _____________. The main source of income/ GDP ….

The Philippines is a _________________ _________________ due to its high level of ___________________, lack of ______________ and ________________.

5)