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179th http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula Phil Myers, a biologist at the University of Minnesota, Morris, puts his top rank down to “tapping into the broader areas of liberal politics and atheism” and a rich vein of “resentment against the reactionary religious nature of American culture”. Scientists can easily translate their expertise into blog posts, adds Myers. “Sometimes, I just summarize some basic concepts as I would in the classroom.” But you are certain to fail if you write as if for a peer- reviewed journal. “It doesn’t work on the web,” says Myers. “A blog’s more like the conversation you’d have at the bar after a scientific meeting.” 1,647th www.pandasthumb.org Being a group blog is key, says contributor Jack Krebs, president of Kansas Citizens for Science. “We have some of the most well-informed observers and critics of the ‘intelligent design’ and creationist movements.” The nature of the topic helps too, he adds. “There is an interest, a hunger even, for thoughtful analysis of the issues related to evolution and creationism.” 1,884th www.realclimate.org Stefan Rahmstorf, a climate scientist who blogs at RealClimate, puts its success down to the hot topic and expert contributors. It helps to have “a passion for explaining things as clearly as possible, and a hell of a lot of patience to deal with all those comments rolling in”. Gavin Schmidt, at NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York, says the blog fills “a hunger for raw but accessible information” that goes deeper than newspaper articles, but is more easily understood than the scientific literature. “Magazines fill a void, but they can’t react or interact as effectively as blogs.” 2,174th http://cosmicvariance.com Frequent posting of original content is crucial to building an audience, says Sean Carroll at Cosmic Variance, which is produced by five physicists. But taking “stances that are provocative and make people think” also helps. One needs to become the place to go for a subject, he says. Citing other blogs is a sure-fire way to get their notice and maybe a citation in return, he adds. But he cautions that citation counts and rankings can be a distraction. “It would be a shame if people worried about traffic and not about having a good blog.” 3,429th http://scienceblogs.com/scientificactivist Nick Anthis, who only began blogging in January, knows the reason for his site’s swift rise to fame. During a political censorship row at NASA in February, Anthis was the first to reveal that a key official had lied about graduating from Texas A&M University. “Before I knew it, it had exploded into a major national news story and he resigned.” After an initial spike in traffic, many stayed on as regular readers. NATURE|Vol 442|6 July 2006 NEWS Weblogs written by scientists are relatively rare, but some of them are proving popular. Out of 46.7 million blogs indexed by the Technorati blog search engine, five scientists’ sites make it into the top 3,500. Declan Butler asks the winners about the reasons for their success. There’s little agreement about how to rank blogs, so this exercise is best viewed as a rough snapshot. Nature trawled the web to identify as many science blogs as possible. Although there are many popular blogs produced by science writers, we included only those written by working scientists covering scientific issues. We asked Technorati to give each one a rank — this popular search engine ranks blogs by measuring the number of sites linking to them in the past six months. For more about the ranking or to comment on the results http://blogs.nature.com/news/blog/2006/07/top_five_science_blogs.html 9 TOP FIVE SCIENCE BLOGS How the blogs were ranked Nature Publishing Group ©2006

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179th

➧ http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngulaPhil Myers, a biologist at the University ofMinnesota, Morris, puts his top rank down to“tapping into the broader areas of liberal politicsand atheism” and a rich vein of “resentmentagainst the reactionary religious nature ofAmerican culture”. Scientists can easilytranslate their expertise into blog posts, addsMyers. “Sometimes, I just summarize somebasic concepts as I would in the classroom.” Butyou are certain to fail if you write as if for a peer-reviewed journal. “It doesn’t work on the web,”says Myers. “A blog’s more like the conversationyou’d have at the bar after a scientific meeting.”

1,647th

➧ www.pandasthumb.orgBeing a group blog is key, says contributor JackKrebs, president of Kansas Citizens for Science.“We have some of the most well-informedobservers and critics of the ‘intelligent design’and creationist movements.” The nature of thetopic helps too, he adds. “There is an interest, a hunger even, for thoughtful analysis of theissues related to evolution and creationism.”

1,884th

➧ www.realclimate.orgStefan Rahmstorf, a climate scientist who blogsat RealClimate, puts its success down to thehot topic and expert contributors. It helps tohave “a passion for explaining things as clearly

as possible, and a hell of a lot of patience todeal with all those comments rolling in”. GavinSchmidt, at NASA’s Goddard Institute forSpace Studies in New York, says the blog fills “ahunger for raw but accessible information” thatgoes deeper than newspaper articles, but ismore easily understood than the scientificliterature. “Magazines fill a void, but they can’treact or interact as effectively as blogs.”

2,174th

➧ http://cosmicvariance.comFrequent posting of original content is crucial to building an audience, says Sean Carroll atCosmic Variance, which is produced by fivephysicists. But taking “stances that areprovocative and make people think” also helps.One needs to become the place to go for asubject, he says. Citing other blogs is a sure-fireway to get their notice and maybe a citation inreturn, he adds. But he cautions that citationcounts and rankings can be a distraction. “It would be a shame if people worried abouttraffic and not about having a good blog.”

3,429th

➧ http://scienceblogs.com/scientificactivistNick Anthis, who only began blogging inJanuary, knows the reason for his site’s swiftrise to fame. During a political censorship rowat NASA in February, Anthis was the first to reveal that a key official had lied aboutgraduating from Texas A&M University. “BeforeI knew it, it had exploded into a major nationalnews story and he resigned.” After an initial spikein traffic, many stayed on as regular readers.

NATURE|Vol 442|6 July 2006 NEWS

Weblogs written by scientists are relatively rare, but some of them areproving popular. Out of 46.7 million blogs indexed by the Technoratiblog search engine, five scientists’ sites make it into the top 3,500.Declan Butler asks the winners about the reasons for their success.

There’s little agreement about how to rank blogs, so this exercise is best viewed as a roughsnapshot. Nature trawled the web to identify as many science blogs as possible. Although thereare many popular blogs produced by science writers, we included only those written by workingscientists covering scientific issues. We asked Technorati to give each one a rank — this popularsearch engine ranks blogs by measuring the number of sites linking to them in the past six months. For more about the ranking or to comment on the results➧ http://blogs.nature.com/news/blog/2006/07/top_five_science_blogs.html

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TOP FIVE SCIENCE BLOGS

How the blogs were ranked

6.7 News 9 MH 4/7/06 10:08 AM Page 9

Nature Publishing Group ©2006