TOEFL Voca

8/14/2019 TOEFL Voca

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TOEFL1

loneliness(n.) Solitude. c n; hiu qu nhquietus(n.) A silencing, suppressing, or ending. b t ng; ch tefficacious(adj.) Effective. C h/q; sinh l iforehead(n.) The upper part of the face, between the eyes and the hair. tr ncosmography(n.)

The science that describes the universe, including astronomy, geography,and geology.

transferable(adj.)

Capable of being conveyed from one person or place to another. C th di chuyn

innumerable(adj.)

Countless. Khng m xu

network(n.) Anything that presents a system of cross- lines. m ng

despotism(n.) Any severe and strict rule in which the judgment of the governed has little orno part. Ch chuyn quyn

stimulus(n.) Incentive. k ch th ch; khuy n kh chexcess(n.) That which passes the ordinary, proper, or required limit, measure, or

experience.Qu mc, vut qu gii h n

convalescence(n.)

The state of progressive restoration to health and strength after the cessationof diseas

Thi k dng bnh; s lI sc

psychic(adj.) Pertaining to the mind or soul. ng ng, b ctmonstrosity(n.) Anything unnaturally huge or distorted. Qu I dj, k qu iterrapin ra B c Mplanetarium cung thi n v n, nh m h nh

v trinterpolation(n.) Verbal interference. ph p ni suy

enlist(v.) To enter voluntarily the military service by formal enrollment. thu nh n v o qu n i; tngqun; tranh th ( cm t nh, cngtc)

orthodoxy(n.) Acceptance of the common faith. t/c ch nh thngfit va vnintercept(v.) To interrupt the course of. ng n chn, ch n ng;prediction(n.) A prophecy.amusement(n.) Diversion. tiu khin; vui chicaitiff(adj.) Cowardly. H n nh t; h n hcontraction thu nh; teo; tim nhimneo-Darwinsim(n.)

Darwinism as modified and extended by more recent students. thuy t Dacuyn mi

disreputable(adj.

)

Dishonorable or disgraceful. l m danh

transalpine(adj.) Situated on the other side of the Alps. B n kia ni An-pentirety(n.) A complete thing. To n v nracy(adj.) Exciting or exhilarating to the mind. c s cvernal pertaining to spring ma xu norgies(n.) Wild or wanton revelry. truy hoan, tr c t ngreck(v.) To have a care or thought for. lo ng i, b n khondemurrage(n.) the detention of a vessel beyond the specified time of sailing. Gi t u qu h nplanisphere(n.) A polar projection of the heavens on a chart. b nh ; a c uinconsiderableevolution(n.) Development or growth. Ti n trin, ti n hoevangelical(adj.) Seeking the conversion of sinners. Kinh phc mdescent(n.) The act of moving or going downward. Xung dc

nominate(v.) To designate as a candidate for any office. c; chn b nhimfungible(adj.) That may be measured, counted, or weighed. c th thay th cguess(n.) Surmise. o n, c chngaide-de-camp(n.)

An officer who receives and transmits the orders of the general. siz quan ph t , h u c n

joggle(n.) A sudden irregular shake or a push causing such a shake. xc nh ; l c l cbutte(n.) A conspicuous hill, low mountain, or natural turret, generally isolated. t; m tepisode(n.) An incident or story in a literary work, separable from yet growing out of it. o n, hi, t nh ti tmettlesome(adj.)

Having courage or spirit. kh kh i, dng cm

finality(n.) The state or quality of being final or complete. H/ cui cng, cu c nhsore aunarrate(v.) To tell a story. Thu t l i

vivify(v.) To endue with life. truyn sc sngtactician(n.) One who directs affairs with skill and shrewdness. Nh cgi n thu tbuffoon(n.) A clown. Anh h ; l m tr habdomen(n.) In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor;

the belly.bng

vestment(n.) Clothing or covering. L phc


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neology(n.) The coining or using of new words or new meanings of words. t mipreoccupy(v.) To fill the mind of a person to the exclusion of other subjects. m nh; chi m gi trcexclude(v.) To shut out purposely or forcibly. Ngn chn, lo I trrepertory(n.) A place where things are stored or gathered together. Kho (t I li u)scorn.() khinh mi tendurable(adj.) Tolerable. C th ch u ng cclumsy(adj.) Awkward of movement. Vng v , lng ngngperform(v.) To accomplish. Thc hi n; bi u di nchamber bung, phngfederate(v.) To league together. t chc th nh li n o n, lin

bang

overdo(v.) To overtax the strength of. qu trn; hng v cng i udebut(n.) A first appearance in society or on the stage. L n xu t tr nh u ti npacket(n.) A bundle, as of letters.blimp kh cu nhsolicitor(n.) One who represents a client in court of justice; an attorney. Lu t s;anagram(n.) The letters of a word or phrase so transposed as to make a different word or

phrase.ph p o ch c i

frankincense(n.) A gum or resin which on burning yields aromatic fumes. hng trmsameness n i u; u uconvertible(adj.) Interchangeable. C th i, thay thcrustacean(adj.) Pertaining to a division of arthropods, containing lobsters, crabs, crawfish,

etc.LoI gip xc

suave(adj.) Smooth and pleasant in manner. Ngt ngo, tinh t , kh o l o

( n ng)obsolescent(adj.)

Passing out of use, as a word. c i; teo i

apostle(n.) Any messenger commissioned by or as by divine authority. tng ; ngi l nh o cicch

natal(adj.) Pertaining to one's birth.; ex: natal day, natal place (thuc sinh, ng y sinh)outcast(n.) One rejected and despised, especially socially. Ngi b x hi rung bexpanse(n.) A continuous area or stretch. m rng;pht trinpledgeor(n.) One who gives a pledge. Ngi l m tinendanger(v.) To expose to peril. G y nguy hi mCalvinize(v.) To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism. d y thuy t Can-vinestrange(v.) To alienate. l m xa l ; ly gi ninexpensive(adj.

)

Low-priced. Khng t, r

decent(adj.) Characterized by propriety of conduct, speech, manners, or dress. Hp khun ph p; oan trang,ng n

dinosaursanguineous(adj.)

Consisting of blood. C m u

omnipotence(n.) Unlimited and universal power. Quyn tuy t i, v h nhumanize(v.) To make gentle or refined. Nhan t nh ho ; nhn othoroughbred(ad

j.)Bred from the best or purest blood or stock. Ging thun chng

gigantic(adj.) Tremendous. Khng ladvisory(adj.) Not mandatory. T v nsapience(n.) Deep wisdom or knowledge. khn kho; khn ngoan

efflorescence(n.)

The state of being flowery, or a flowery appearance. adj efflorescent; Veffloresce

n hoa

parse(v.) To describe, as a sentence, by separating it into its elements and describingeach word.

Ph n t ch, phn t ch cu

nestle(v.) To adjust cozily in snug quarters. p , m ch tprejudice(n.) A judgment or opinion formed without due examination of the facts. nh kin, thnh kindecasyllable(n.) A line of ten syllables. 10 m ti timpersonate(v.) To appear or act in the character of. Nh n c ch hoconvalesce(v.) To recover after a sickness. L I sc, phc hinorm(n.) A model. ti u chun; quy t cprophecy(n.) Any prediction or foretelling. ti n o nnegligee(n.) A loose gown worn by women. Qu n o xu nh xo ngamatory(adj.) Designed to excite love. Y u ng,biu l t/y

parentage(n.) The relation of parent to child, of the producer to the produced, or of cause toeffect.

Ngun gc tt tin; h ng cham, t cch cha m

realism(n.) The principle and practice of depicting persons and scenes as they arebelieved really to exist

Ch ngh a hin thc

rationalism(n.) The formation of opinions by relying upon reason alone, independently ofauthority.

Ch ngh a duy l


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bronchus(n.) Either of the two subdivisions of the trachea conveying air into the lungs. Ph qunmotive v n ng; chuy n ngpanoply(n.) A full set of armor. B y indicant(adj.) That which points out.intolerant(adj.) Bigoted. C ch p, khng khoan dungdeduce(v.) To derive or draw as a conclusion by reasoning from given premises or

principles.Suy lun

cereal(adj.) Pertaining to edible grain or farinaceous seeds. ng cc; mn n t ng ccnaval(adj.) Pertaining to ships. HI qu nprecedence(n.) Priority in place, time, or rank. u tin; a v trnmoralist(n.) A writer on ethics. Nh o c hc,

icily(adv.) Frigidly. B ng gi ; l nh lngforth(adv.) Into notice or view. Ph a trc; l rainmost(adj.) Deepest within. T n trong cng; t n y lng,

th m t mcontrivance(n.) The act planning, devising, inventing, or adapting something to or for a

special purpose.Sng ki n;

fungous(adj.) Spongy. n m; mc nhanh nh n mdusk bng ti; nh nhemradix(n.) That from or on which something is developed. Ngun gc, c n nguynmodify(v.) To make somewhat different. Sa i; gm btcountervail(v.) To offset. phn t c dngdissentious(adj.) Contentious. Hay sinh ssymphonious(ad

j.)

Marked by a harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds. Ho m

hypnosis(n.) An artificial trance-sleep. thi mi n;massacre(n.) The unnecessary and indiscriminate killing of human beings. Cuc t n s t, thm s tsink(n) plumbed in basin; place where foul liquid; place of vice bn ra b t; ni bn l y nc

ng; ti csacrilege(n.) The act of violating or profaning anything sacred. Ph m thng; bng bdetract(v.) To take away in such manner as to lessen value or estimation. Ly I, khu tr; ch bai, gim

pha, l m gim gi trmyth(n.) A fictitious narrative presented as historical, but without any basis of fact. Th n tho iconjoin(v.) To unite. k t hp l i; chp l icollide(v.) To meet and strike violently. Va chm, xung tadvertiser(n.) One who advertises, especially in newspapers. ngi qung cobalsam(n.) A medical preparation, aromatic and oily, used for healing. Nha thm

overshadow(v.) To cast into the shade or render insignificant by comparison. L m lu m; che bngspecialize(v.) To assume an individual or specific character, or adopt a singular or special

course.chuy n gia

senile(adj.) Peculiar to or proceeding from the weakness or infirmity of old age. L o suyoutdo(v.) To surpass. vt tr i; gii hndugout thuy n c mc; h m tr n;

s quan t i nggyrate(v.) To revolve. hi chuyn, xoay trnmicrometer(n.) An instrument for measuring very small angles or dimensions. dng c o vi lngearthenware(n.) Anything made of clay and baked in a kiln or dried in the sun. t nungparticipate(v.) To receive or have a part or share of. Tham gia, tham dAcknowledgment

myth A fictitious narrative presented as historical, but without any basis of fact. th n tho i; hoang ng,chuy n tng tng

pauperism(n.) Dependence on charity. B n cnghoop vng; v nh ainausea(n.) An affection of the stomach producing dizziness and usually an impulse to

vomitbun nn; kinh tm

definite(adj.) Having an exact signification or positive meaning. R r ng; x c nh rtenant(n.) An occupant. T I ndiffusible(adj.) Spreading rapidly through the system and acting quickly. C th kh ch t nmemorable(adj.) Noteworthy. ng ghi nh; ko qu nmelodious(adj.) Characterized by a sweet succession of sounds. Du dng , m taiinterposition(n.) A coming between. t v o gi ; can thiphomonym(n.) A word agreeing in sound with but different in meaning from another. ng m kh c ngh a

(adj.) Denoting electricity produced by heat. I n timlatish(adj.) Rather late. HI tr ,kh muntrammel(n.) An impediment. Ngn tr, g y tr ng ivegetative(adj.) Pertaining to the process of plant-life. Sinh dnglexicography(n.) The making of dictionaries. T I n hcsqueeze p, v t,n n; m cht, xi t


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sneaker ngi l n lt; d y mmceremonial(adj.) Characterized by outward form or ceremony. nghi l , nghi thc; long trnganteroom(n.) A room situated before and opening into another, usually larger. Phng ngo I, phng iprima(adj.) First.valedictorian(n.) Student who delivers an address at graduating exercises of an educational

institution. i biu h/s c din v n tbi t trong l tt nghi p

exhaustible(adj.) Causing or tending to cause exhaustion. L m c n ki t, suy ki tbaton(n.) An official staff borne either as a weapon or as an emblem of authority or

privilege.Gy ch huy; di cui cnh st

weird s ph n, s mnh; huyn b ,k l

ambitious(adj.) Eagerly desirous and aspiring. Nhi u tham vngrookery A place where crows congregate to breed. hn non bguzzle(v.) To swallow greedily or hastily; gulp. n ung lu bunderrate(v.) To undervalue. nh gi th p, coi nhphenomenon(n.) Any unusual occurrence. Hi n tngconfinement(n.) Restriction within limits or boundaries. Giam hm, h n ch ; cpurse(n) ti nh; ti xcskepticism(n.) The entertainment of doubt concerning something. ho i nghideponent(adj.) Laying down. Ngi l m chngremunerate(v.) To pay or pay for. tr cng; tin th laocosmogony(n.) A doctrine of creation or of the origin of the universe. thuyt ngun gc v traltar(n.) Any raised place or structure on which sacrifices may be offered or incense

burned.Bn th, b th

bide(v.) To await. ch imouthful(n.) As much as can be or is usually put into the or exercise. mi ng () y mmbearable c th ch u ng, khoan dungalmanac(n.) A series of tables giving the days of the week together with certain

astronomical information.Ni n l ch, nin gi m

typography(n.) The arrangement of composed type, or the appearance of printed matter. K thut t o ch,in tr n m yordnance(n.) A general name for all kinds of weapons and their appliances used in war. Qu n nhuforethought(n.) Premeditation. ch t m; t nh trcnecrosis(n.) the death of part of the body. ho i thirrefrangible(adj.)

That can not be broken or violated. ko h x m phm

witling(n.) A person who has little understanding. Ch m hi umunicipality(n.) A district enjoying municipal government. Ch nh quyn t tr

fluential(adj.) Pertaining to streams. tr i chy, lu lo tnecessity(n.) That which is indispensably requisite to an end desired. b t buc; c n thi tire(n.) Wrath. ni i n, gin dpanorama(n.) A series of large pictures representing a continuous scene. To n cnhconscious(adj.) Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks. C thc, nhn thcextraordinary(ad

j.)Unusual. kh c thng; c bit

redound(n.) Rebound. nh hng lI, ua l iphotometry(n.) The art of measuring the intensity of light. Tr c quang hc, o s ngunbearable(adj.) Unendurable. Khng ch u nisurmise to conjecture; guess; N. phng o n; gi nhlawn b i c; vi gai m n (batit)Epicurean(adj.) Indulging, ministering, or pertaining to daintiness of appetite. Hng l c

bole(n.) The trunk or body of a tree. Th n c ylandholder(n.) Landowner. a ch, ngi cho thu trecognize(v.) To recall the identity of (a person or thing). cng nh n, tha nhnepidemic(n.) Wide-spread occurrence of a disease in a certain region. Bnh d ch; lan truyndisappoint(v.) To fail to fulfill the expectation, hope, wish, or desire of. th t c; lm hngdiscipline(n) a control or order exercised; way of life aimed at self-control and

conformity; branch of learning; punishmentk lu t; s hnh x c; rn luyntr c; trng ph t

quarto(n.) An eight-page newspaper of any size. Gi y kh 4; vi t t tintercede(v.) To mediate between persons. ho gii; can thip gipeuphonious(adj.) Characterized by agreeableness of sound. m tai, thu n taiprohibitory(adj.) Involving or equivalent to prohibition, especially of the sale of alcoholic

beverages.C xu hng ngn cm

head(foremost) adv. Precipitately, as in diving. cao nh t, u ti n

epicycloid(n.) A curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle which rolls uponanother circle.

H nh tr

transmit(v.) To send trough or across. Truyn, d n(adj.) Showing inexperience. C bn, n gin; khng tinh viamateur(adj.) Practicing an art or occupation for the love of it, but not as a profession.pontiff(n.) The Pope. Gi o ch, gim mc


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binoculars ng nhmoverproduction(n.)

Excessive production. Khng hong tha

exhaustive(adj.) Thorough and complete in execution. Th u o, to n di nelement(n.) A component or essential part.underwrite(v.) To issue or be party to the issue of a policy of insurance. bo him ; k t n diloot(v.) To plunder. Cp bcwantonness(n.) Recklessness. Ba b I, ngh ch ngmesthetic(adj.) Pertaining to beauty, taste, or the fine arts. th m mproscription(n.) Any act of condemnation and rejection from favor and privilege. c m, b i tr; trc xu tnecrosis(n.) the death of part of the body. ho i th

anticyclone(n.) An atmospheric condition of high central pressure, with currents flowingoutward.

vng xoy ngh ch

henchman(n.) A servile assistant and subordinate. Tay sai, ngi hu c nmaterial(n.) That of which anything is composed or may be constructed. v t ch t; th n th ; quan trngdisyllable(n.) A word of two syllables. t 2 m ti tRenaissance(n.) The revival of letters, and then of art, which marks the transition from

medieval to modernthi phc hng

contraposition(n.)

A placing opposite. S tng phn

impetuosity(n.) Rashness. m nh m , d d icompensate(v.) To remunerate. Phn b; n b;fiscal(adj.) Pertaining to the treasury or public finances of a government. cng kh, t i ch nhlitigate(v.) To cause to become the subject-matter of a suit at law. ki n, tranh ch p

disinherit(v.) To deprive of an inheritance. tc quyn tha kbadger pester; annoy continually with demands; persuade by asking again and

again; Ex. The children badgered me into taking them into the cinema; N: akind of mountain animal

lm phin. qu y ry; ngib n hng rong; con lng

pervade(v.) To pass or spread through every part. tr n ngp, to kh pinquisition(n.) A court or tribunal for examination and punishment of heretics. I u tra, thn tra ch nh thc

(ca to n)pant th hn h n; kht khaoexecutor(n.) A person nominated by the will of another to execute the will. ngi thi h nh, thc hi nsacrifice(v.) To make an offering of to deity, especially by presenting on an altar. cng; t lforethought(n.) Premeditation. ch t m; t nh trcflection(n.) The act of bending. S unsiege(n.) A beleaguerment. Bao v y

deformity(n.) A disfigurement. m o m, d d ngcongregate(v.) To bring together into a crowd. T p hp, t hpunfavorable(adj.)

Adverse. I u b t li

grimy y bi bn; cu ghtbedaub(v.) To smear over, as with something oily or sticky. Lem luc;lo lo tsuperlative(n.) That which is of the highest possible excellence or eminence. b c nh tsuccinct(adj.) Concise.impermissible(adj.)

Not permissible. c m; ko cho php

commodity(n.) Something that is bought and sold. H ng hobombard(v.) To assail with any missile or with abusive speech. dn d p, t i t plateral(adj) adv. laterally nhnh (h h ng); b n c nh

bitterness(n.) Acridity, as to the taste. chua cay; ng; r t butexhaust(v.) To empty by draining off the contents. c n ki t, suy ki tmakeup(n.) The arrangements or combination of the parts of which anything is

composed. ho trang; bn ch t, t/c; c uto, thnh ph n

overleap(v.) To leap beyond. Nhy vt qualingo(n.) Language. ngn ng l , kh hiureminiscent(adj.)

Pertaining to the recollection of matters of personal interest. nhm l i; gi l i; hi tng

ill-natured(adj.) Surly. C u k nh, g t gngimmature(adj.) Not full-grown. non nt, cha ch n muiloch(n.) A lake. hcorruption(n.) Loss of purity or integrity. Tham nhng, thi n thypotenuse(n.) The side of a right-angled triangle opposite the right angle. C nh huy n

prominence(n.) The quality of being noticeable or distinguished. li l n, ni l n;oversee(v.) To superintend. Trng nom, quan s tIliad(n.) A Greek epic poem describing scenes from the siege of Troy. Thi n anh hng casubjection(n.) The act of bringing into a state of submission. Khu t phc; ua ra (gp )hexapod(adj.) Having six feet. Lo I 6 chncurt(adj.) Concise, compressed, and abrupt in act or expression. Cc lc; ng n gn


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interrupt(v.) To stop while in progress. Gi n o n, t qu ngelasticity(n.) That property of matter by which a body tends to return to a former shape

after being changeCo gin

portfolio(n.) A portable case for holding writing-materials, drawings, etc. c p gi y; danh mc;poignant(adj.) Severely painful or acute to the spirit. cay; s u thm; ng cay; but

nhi; l m mi lngDarwinism(n.) The doctrine that natural selection has been the prime cause of evolution of

higher forms.hc thuyt c uyn

judiciary(n.) That department of government which administers the law relating to civiland criminal

b my t ph p; php lu t,to n n

tact(n.) Fine or ready mental discernment shown in saying or doing the proper thing. T nh , kho lo, t I ng bin

penetrable(adj.) That may be pierced by physical, moral, or intellectual force. C th x m nhp, xuyn quan,hiu thudeprave(v.) To render bad, especially morally bad. L m h hng, l m suy ivindicative(adj.) Revengeful. D chng minh, d b o chagourd(n.) A melon, pumpkin, squash, or some similar fruit having a hard rind. C y b uwaddle ia l ch bchpalinode(n.) A retraction. S co rtenfeeble(v.) To debilitate. l m y uiciness(n.) The state of being icy. l nh l o; lnh mdenote(v.) To designate by word or mark. C biu hin, chng tconduct.() H nh kim; hng dn;sibilance(n.) A hissing sound. m xutanatomy(n.) That branch of morphology which treats of the structure of organisms. gii ph u

ailment(n.) Slight sickness. m au, b nh t tdisciplinary(adj.)

Having the nature of systematic training or subjection to authority. ua v o k lu t; r n luyn trc

transplant(v.) To remove and plant in another place. Di thc; c y ghpexpository explanatory; serving to explain; N. exposition: explaining; exhibition c t/c m t, gii th chopinion(n.) A conclusion or judgment held with confidence, but falling short of positive

knowledge. ki n; d lu n; nh gi

muggy(adj) oppressively humid; N. Mugginess oibrisk nhanh nhu; lanh li; ni bt,

si btresistance(n.) The exertion of opposite effort or effect. Chng l irecollect(v.) To recall the knowledge of. nh l i, hi tng; nhn rarevocation(n.) Repeal. Hu b, th tiu

arbor(n.) A tree. C yextremity(n.) The utmost point, side, or border, or that farthest removed from a mean

position. u, mi; b t h nh tt

blithe(adj.) Joyous. than thn v tpanic(n.) A sudden, unreasonable, overpowering fear. hong s, kinh ho ngtranquilize(v.) To soothe. l m d u, m , yn lng; lm

yn t msuperheat(v.) To heat to excess. nng giinhume(v.) To place in the earth, as a dead body. chn c t, mai t ngweasel con chn; l n tr nhgenerally(adv.) Ordinarily.evolve(v.) To unfold or expand. M ra; suy lu n raveto(n.) The constitutional right in a chief executive of refusing to approve an

enactment.

Quyn ph quy t

heartbeat nh p tim; xc ng, bi rimismanage(v.) To manage badly, improperly, or unskillfully. Qun l t ilawgiver(n.) A legislator. Ngi l lu t(adj.) Deviating from the normal form or standard type. Kh c h nhcompulsory(adj.)

Forced. gio dc ph cp

deform(v.) To disfigure. bp m o, xuyn t cthermoelectricitydwindle teo, thu nh; tho i hopollen(n.) The fine dust-like grains or powder formed within the anther of a flowering

plant.Phn hoa; th phn

indefinitely(adv.)

In a vague or uncertain way. Mp m; v h n nh

cosmopolitan(adj.)

Common to all the world. CN th gii; giang h

bore(v.) To weary by tediousness or dullness.sweater o v sinh, o n t; ngi ra


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nhiu m hi; k bc lt cngnhn

irritancy(n.) The quality of producing vexation. V irritate l m c uvendible(adj.) Marketable. sn sng bn; v t b npopulace(n.) The common people. cng chng; qun chngindiscreet(adj.) Lacking wise judgment. V khng c n trngantiphony(n.) An anthem or other composition sung responsively. h t i, ti ng vang; th nh cahereditary(adj.) Passing naturally from parent to child. Di truy nforejudge(v.) To judge of before hearing evidence. x trc, quy t nh trcmiter(n.) The junction of two bodies at an equally divided angle. M t (gim mc); mng

vung gc ( g)

pose tue th , i u b; yu schnimble(adj.) Light and quick in motion or action. Nhanh nh n, nhanh trcabalism(n.) Superstitious devotion to one's religion. Thu t ph thudisseminate(v) spread gieo r c, ph binsemiannual(adj.) Recurring at intervals of six months. Qu (6 th ng )transcript(n.) A copy made directly from an original. bn sao nguy n bnCalvinism(n.) The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin. Thuy t Calvincalorie(n.) Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of1 kilogram of water 1

degree centigrade.calo

festal(adj.) Joyous. Ngy l ; vui nhnmedieval(adj.) Belonging or relating to or descriptive of the middle ages. Thi trung csense(n.) The signification conveyed by some word, phrase, or action. Gi c quan, thc;permissible(adj.

)

That may be allowed. Ch p nhn c; dng c

enshrine(v.) To keep sacred. C t giu thing lingelusion(n.) Evasion.aeronaut(n.) One who navigates the air, a balloonist. ngi l i kh c upantoscope(n.) A very wide-angled photographic lens. m y chiu ton cnhengrave(v.) To cut or carve in or upon some surface. kh c, chm, tr, in s uoar mi ch ogauge(n.) An instrument for measuring. M y ocrag(n.) A rugged, rocky projection on a cliff or ledge. V ch lm chmexclamation(n.) An abrupt or emphatic expression of thought or of feeling. d u !decrepit(adj.) Enfeebled, as by old age or some chronic infirmity. Gi y u, hom hem; n twitchcraft(n.) Sorcery. Ma thu toaken(adj.) Made of or from oak. b ng g si

protoplasm(n.) The substance that forms the principal portion of an animal or vegetable cell. Ch t nguy n sinhacquiescence(n.) Passive consent. B ng lng; phc tngsidereal(adj) of the fixed stars thuc c c chm saomountainous(adj.)

Full of or abounding in mountains. nhiu ni; khng l

autonomy(n.) Self-government. T trflag-officer(n.) The captain of a flag-ship. C hi uprecede(v.) To happen first. i trcpitiable(adj.) Contemptible. ng thng, ng khinhmaintenance(n.) That which supports or sustains. bo dng ngusage(n.) Treatment. c ch s/d, c ch i xscythe(n.) A long curved blade for mowing, reaping, etc. c i h i (c t c)fracture(n.) A break. b gy; lm t o n

reckless(adj.) Foolishly headless of danger. coi thng; h p t p; to b o,li u l nh

incitement(n.) That which moves to action, or serves as an incentive or stimulus. khuyn kh ch; xi dcstupendous(adj.) Of prodigious size, bulk, or degree. R t to ln, r t quan trng;l

lng,k di ulunacy(n.) Mental unsoundness. M t tr ; I n rbowler(n.) In cricket, the player who delivers the ball. ngi chi nh kistiletto(n.) A small dagger. dao g m nh; gt d yfurrier(n.) A dealer in or maker of fur goods. Ngi bun bn, thuc da

lng th(adj.) Not to be understood.optimism(n.) The view that everything in nature and the history of mankind is ordered for

the best.Lc quan

marine(adj.) Of or pertaining to the sea or matters connected with the sea. Thuc bi nhydrodynamics(n.)

The branch of mechanics that treats of the dynamics of fluids. thu ng lc

Incompressibledepopulate(v.) To remove the inhabitants from. Gim d n svainglory(n.) Excessive, pretentious, and demonstrative vanity. Dng dng t c; kheo


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khoang; kho c lcdendrology(n.) The natural history of trees. t nh tui c yorographic a h nh nidisappear(v.) To cease to exist, either actually or for the time being.aliment(n.) That which nourishes. C p dng, npectoral(adj.) Pertaining to the breast or thorax. ngc; v y,c; t m che ngcarboriculture(n.) The cultivation of trees or shrubs. Ngh trng c yhumble khim tn, nhn nhng;

khm nm; tm thng, nhb

judicial(adj.) Pertaining to the administration of justice. Thuc to n

Anglophobia(n.) Hatred or dread of England or of what is English. Ch trng bI Anhautarchy(n.) Unrestricted power. quyn n ng tuy t ipare(v.) To cut, shave, or remove (the outside) from anything. T a, gt, oassassination(n.) Murderer, as by secret assault or treachery. Mu s t, m s tfief(n.) A landed estate held under feudal tenure. Th I p, t phongborough(n.) An incorporated village or town. thnh ph; th x ; khupolytheism(n.) The doctrine or belief that there are more gods than one. Thuy t a th niniquity(n.) Gross wrong or injustice. I u b t cng, ti linecromancer(n.) One who practices the art of foretelling the future by means of

communication with theC ng (gi hn)

low-spirited(adj.)

Despondent. nn lng

drizzle(n) very fine rain; V. drizzle; Adj. drizzly ma phn, ma bi

perseverance(n.) A persistence in purpose and effort. Ki n nh n,ki n tremeritus(adj.) Retired from active service but retained to an honorary position. Im l m; th ngenrage(v.) To infuriate. lm gin in lnfondle(v.) To handle tenderly and lovingly. Vut ve,mn trnassonance(n.) Resemblance or correspondence in sound. Trng m, tng nganimate(v.) To make alive. Ti p sinh kh , t o sc sngprimitive(adj.) Pertaining to the beginning or early times. Nguy n thu; gcvaledictorian(n.) Student who delivers an address at graduating exercises of an educational

institution. i biu h/s c din v n tbi t trong l tt nghi p

antitoxin(n.) A substance which neutralizes the poisonous products of micro-organisms. Kh ng cparsimonious(ad

j.)Unduly sparing in the use or expenditure of money. Keo ki t; chi li, bn x n

dendroid(adj.) Like a tree.

reassure(v.) To give new confidence. Cam oan l I, bo hi m l ilune(n.) The moon. H nh trngindescribable(ad

j.)That can not be described. Khng th t c;m h

unsettle(v.) To put into confusion. L m o ln; l m lo l ngpot m, b nh, l, ni, ch u hoaextortion(n.) The practice of obtaining by violence or compulsion. bp n n, tng ti ncompression(n.) Constraint, as by force or authority.mechanics(n.) The branch of physics that treats the phenomena caused by the action of

forces.C hc

sirocco(n.) hot winds from Africa. Gi nng t Ch y Phi tireptile b; hn h , ti tin; loi b s tduteous(adj.) Showing submission to natural superiors. bi t v ng li; c thc sn

sng, chp hnh n/vabscess(n.) A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body. p xe; ch r (kim lo i)maize(n.) Indian corn: usually in the United States called simply corn. Ng v nghydra(n.) The seven- or nine-headed water-serpent slain by Hercules. R n nhiu u; tai ngbatten(n.) A narrow strip of wood. t m v n lt; lt v n

jurisdiction(n.) Lawful power or right to exercise official authority. quy n h n ph p lannual(adj) lasting a year; N. annual; adv. annually trong 1 n msolicitude(n.) Uneasiness of mind occasioned by desire, anxiety, or fear. Lo u, nng rutoverjoyed vui mng khn xi tprotuberant(adj.)

Bulging. Phng l n, u l n

eureka(Greek.) I have found it. Thy ri, t m thy ri !magnet(n.) A body possessing that peculiar form of polarity found in nature in the

lodestone.

nam chm; v t c sc cun ht

panic(n.) A sudden, unreasonable, overpowering fear. hong s, kinh ho nglittoral(adj.) Of, pertaining to, or living on a shore. ven bi n; duy n hitranquil(adj.) Calm. Y n t nh, tthanh b nhpiteous(adj.) Compassionate. thm thng; ng thngroutine l thng, th tc;


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digress(v.) To turn aside from the main subject and for a time dwell on some incidentalmatter.

L c

occasion(n.) An important event or celebration. d p, c hi; duyn cinfluential(adj.) Having the power to sway the will of another. c nh hng; c uy threquital(n.) Adequate return for good or ill. n b, n p; tr thirk(v.) To afflict with pain, vexation, or fatigue. L m phin; l m kh ch uslice ming mng, l t mngdesist(v.) To cease from action. Ngng,nghcolloquialism(n.)

Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation. Thng tc

translator(n.) An interpreter.

steppe(n.) One of the extensive plains in Russia and Siberia. th nh h nh; a chunghesitancy(n.) A pausing to consider. Do d, ngp ngnghernia(n.) Protrusion of any internal organ in whole or in part from its normal position. chng rut saworking-man(n.)

One who earns his bread by manual labor. Ngi hay l m

accusation(n.) A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error. k t t ipositive(adj.) Free from doubt or hesitation. X c thc, r r ngprescription(n.) An authoritative direction. quy nh; n thucaccordion(n.) A portable free-reed musical instrument. n accocaccuracy(n.) Exactness.forgo(v.) To deny oneself. ThI, b, ki nganalyze(v.) To examine minutely or critically.surround(v.) To encircle.

outride(v.) To ride faster than. vt trcremunerate(v.) To pay or pay for. tr cng; tin th laoinexpressible(ad

j.)Unutterable. Khng th din t c

expectancy(n.) The act or state of looking forward to as certain or probable. Mong I; tri n vnginvolve(v.) To draw into entanglement, literally or figuratively. Gm, bao h mpugnacious(adj.) Quarrelsome. Hay g y ghsterling(adj.) Genuine. ng gi trrupture(v.) To separate the parts of by violence. G y, t, vorthopedist(n.) One who practices the correcting or preventing of deformity Chuyn khoa ch nh h nhpulp th t ci (cy); tu; bt nh o;

sch bo gi t gn; bt nh oaccredit(v.) To give credit or authority to. G y t n nhim

volunteer t nh nguyn, xung phong;perusal(n.) The act of reading carefully or thoughtfully. nghi n cu kdenunciation(n.) The act of declaring an action or person worthy of reprobation or

punishment.T co, t gic

reluctance(n.) Unwillingness. Mi n cngprogression(n.) A moving forward or proceeding in course. Qu tr nh, ti n tr nhafterthought(n.) A thought that comes later than its appropriate or expected time. Suy ngh sau khi h/athwart(adv.) From side to side. Xuyn qua; chng l idonor(n.) One who makes a donation or present. Ngi cho, ngi tngappellate(adj.) Capable of being appealed to. kh ng narmory(n.) An arsenal. Kho v kh , xng c v khpitiless(adj.) Hard-hearted. Nhn t m; kh c nghitseparate(v.) To take apart.

prudery(n.) An undue display of modesty or delicacy. T nh c th n,lm b oan tranguppermost(adj.) First in order of precedence. Quan trng h ng unowhere(adv.) In no place or state. ko ni n o, ko urebut(v.) To oppose by argument or a sufficient answer. t chi, c tuy tpentagon(n.) A figure, especially, with five angles and five sides. H nh ng gicinsurgence(n.) Uprising. Ni d y, ni lo nmutation(n.) The act or process of change. Bin i, thay icontroller(n.) One who or that which regulates or directs. Ngi kim tra, kim sotseclude(v.) To place, keep, or withdraw from the companionship of others. t ch bi tinsistence(n.) Urgency. kh ng kh ng; nh n m nhbrogue(n.) Any dialectic pronunciation of English, especially that of the Irish people. ging Ailen; gi y leo niinapprehensiblehydrous(adj.) Watery. C ncintoxicant(n.) Anything that unduly exhilarates or excites. Ch t l m sayexcursion(n.) A journey. Cuc du ngonabsorb(v.) To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water. Ht nc; hp theject(v.) To expel. N tng ra; i u suy nghintestacy(n.) The condition resulting from one's dying not having made a valid will. ch t ko l i di chc


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antilogy(n.) Inconsistency or contradiction in terms or ideas. y.n m u thu nconformation(n.)

General structure, form, or outline. H nh th, h nh dng

prolix(adj.) Verbose. d i dng; rm rcarcass(n.) The dead body of an animal. x c (sc v t, t u)eulogize(v.) To speak or write a laudation of a person's life or character. t n dng, ca ngiconduce(v.) To bring about. a n, gp phnhygiene(n.) The branch of medical science that relates to improving health. v sinhtempter(n.) An allurer or enticer to evil. ngi x i gic, quyn rpolygon(n.) A figure having many angles. H nh a gicoperetta(n.) A humorous play in dialogue and music, of more than one act. nh c k ch

luminescent(adj.)

Showing increase of light. Ph t quang

solar(adj.) Pertaining to the sun.comparative(adj.)

Relative. So s nh tng i

recruit(v.) To enlist men for military or naval service. T n binh, hi vi n miaudition The act or sensation of hearing. th gingconvulse(v.) To cause spasms in. L m ch n ng, n o ngpreengage(v.) To preoccupy. c hn trc;donee(n.) A person to whom a donation is made. Ngi nh n qu tngintermit(v.) To cause to cease temporarily. gi n o nfederate(v.) To league together. t chc th nh li n o n, lin

bang

antique(adj.) Pertaining to ancient times. c xa; cstingy(adj.) Cheap, unwilling to spend money. Keo ki t, bn x nconfront(v.) To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles. Trm trn; i cht; i chiu;

gi p m timmersion(n.) The act of plunging or dipping entirely under water or another fluid. nhng ch m; ng m ncindefensible(adj.)

Untenable. Khng th bo v c

berth(n.) A bunk or bed in a vessel, sleeping-car, etc. ging ng trn t uabnormal(adj.) Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard. Kh c thngthrill lm rng m nh, lm xc ng,

hi hp; chuy n gi t gnsignificant(adj.) Important, especially as pointing something out. y y/n, quan trngevangelist(n.) A preacher who goes from place to place holding services. ngi truyn gi o (khng phi

cha c)audible(adj.) Loud enough to be heard. Nghe rvigilance(n.) Alert and intent mental watchfulness in guarding against danger. Cnh gi c; th n trngampersand(n.) The character &; and. &sediment(n.) Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid. trm t ch; c ndiplomatist(n.) One remarkable for tact and shrewd management. Nh ngo I giaolacteal(adj.) Milky. Sa(n.) Electricity generated by differences of temperature, nhi t i ntryout th; kim trainstill(v.) To infuse. truy n d n ngh ; nh, r

justapose(v.) To place close together.mimic(v.) To imitate the speech or actions of. B t chccomplication(n.) An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a

perplexing manner.

Phc t p r c ri

stuff(v) nhi bng, rm; nhi nht; b tlp; chen ln, x y

ruminant(adj.) Chewing the cud. lo i nhai l i; t lcurable(adj.) Capable of being remedied or corrected. Cha c bnhinactive(adj.) Inert. B t ngluminescence(n.)

Showing increase. Ph t s ng, ph t quang

craft ngh th cng; mu m otroublesome(adj.)

Burdensome. G y phin h

permanence(n.) A continuance in the same state, or without any change that destroys theessential form or

S v nh ca

sensorium(n.) The sensory apparatus. Ch t x m, v n oresonance(adj.) Able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations.postdate(v.) To make the date of any writing later than the real date. Ng y trcnestling(adj.) Recently hatched. Mi n; chim nonoutreach(v.) To reach or go beyond. Vt hndeclamatory(adj A full and formal style of utterance. hng bin


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.)startle gi t m nh, hong htpolycracy(n.) The rule of many. t p th qun lfelonious(adj.) Showing criminal or evil purpose. c cstringency(n.) Strictness. ch nh x c; khan himprofligacy(n.) Shameless viciousness. Phng ng, trc tngindestructible(ad

j.)That can not be destroyed. Khng th ph hu c

competitive(adj.)

characterized by rivalry. C nh tranh

pendant(n.) Anything that hangs from something else, either for ornament or for use. V t c treo di mt vt (c

hiu, dy chuyn ..)emphasize(v.) To articulate or enunciate with special impressiveness upon a word, or agroup of words.

Nhn mnh

paralysis(n.) Loss of the power of contractility in the voluntary or involuntary muscles. Li t; t nh trng t li tmelon qu da; li l ireproduce(v.) To make a copy of..N : reproduction T I sn xu tmaleficent(adj.) Mischievous. l m h i; c hi mallusion(n.) An indirect and incidental reference to something without definite mention

of it.bng gi

diversity(n.) Dissimilitude. T nh a d ngprecession(n.) The act of going forward. S ti n ngeffect(n.) A consequence. hiu qu, hiu lc; thc hi ntempt(v.) To offer to (somebody) an inducement to do wrong. Xi dc, lI cun; quyn r

aggrieve(v.) To give grief or sorrow to. L m cho bun phinadumbrate(v.) To represent beforehand in outline or by emblem. Ph c hogestation(n.) Pregnancy. thai nghn; p conservative(adj.)

Adhering to the existing order of things. Bo tn, gi g n

efflorescent(adj.)

Opening in flower.

sheer(adj.) Absolute. tuy t i; hon to nsymphonic(adj.) Characterized by a harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds. bn giao hngnegotiable(v.) To bargain with others for an agreement, as for a treaty or transfer of

property.c th tng tng, trao i, trbng tin

dramatist(n.) One who writes plays. Nh son k chpolemics(n.) The art of controversy or disputation. Bt chi n

stunted kimg hm; ci cccondense(v.) To abridge. c ng, sc t chCalvary(n.) The place where Christ was crucified. Ch Cha b ng inhrebuild(v.) To build again or anew. X y dng l ibotanize(v.) To study plant-life. nghin cu thc v tlea(n.) A field. Khong t hoangsoldier(n.) A person engaged in military service.ripplet(n.) A small ripple, as of water. L n t n, gn sng; nh nh nglinguistics(n.) The science of languages, or of the origin, history, and significance of

words.Ngn ng hc

cajolery(n.) Delusive speech. T n t nh, ph nh phspectator(n.) One who beholds or looks on. kh n gi; ngi xemreflexible(adj.) Capable of being reflected. Phn chi u,phn x

connote(v.) To mean; signify. Bao h m; c ngh a lprescript(adj.) Prescribed as a rule or model. s c l nhbarometer(n.) An instrument for indicating the atmospheric pressure per unit of surface. phong v; dng c o kh pdisarrange(v.) To throw out of order. ln xn; x o trncontingency(n.) Possibility of happening. ng u nhin; t nh cpollinate th phnseminar(n.) Any assemblage of pupils for real research in some specific study under a

teacher.Hi ngh chuy n

abhorrent(adj.) Very repugnant; hateful. Gh tm; ng gh tsecondary(adj.) Less important or effective than that which is primary. Th y uassess(v.) To determine the amount of (a tax or other sum to be paid). nh thudeist(n.) One who believes in God, but denies supernatural revelation. nh th n lu nterminate(v.) To put an end or stop to. K t thc, chm dt

excavate(v.) To remove by digging or scooping out. o; khai qu ttransposition(n.) The act of reversing the order or changing the place of. i ch, ho n vtoilsome(adj.) Laborious. V t v, cc nhc

judgment(n.) The faculty by the exercise of which a deliberate conclusion is reached. phn quyt; c ch nh n, nhgi , phn on; ch tr ch

corrigible(adj.) Capable of reformation. C th sa ch, cI t o


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TOEFL12

encourage(v.) To inspire with courage, hope, or strength of mind. C v, ng vi ndepress(v.) To press down. Ch n nn, ng lngprotagonist(n.) A leader in any enterprise or contest. vai ch nh, ngi gi vai tr

ch oimpregnate(v.) To make pregnant. th thai; l m t ai m u m;

th m nhun, nhi mcrust v (bnh, tr i t)undercharge(v.) To make an inadequate charge for. N p thiu, khng consecutive(adj.)

Following in uninterrupted succession. li n tip

disapprove(v.) To regard with blame. Phn i; khng t n th nh

outcry(n.) A vehement or loud cry or clamor. Ti ng la h t; ti ng la , phnisidelong(adj.) Inclining or tending to one side. Hng ti 1 bn;Cnh kho ,

bng gidisallow(v.) To withhold permission or sanction. Khng cng nhn; c mpenalty(n.) The consequences that follow the transgression of natural or divine law. H nh ph toctagon(n.) A figure with eight sides and eight angles. H nh b t gi crecital k l i; ngm th; c t useparatist(n.) A seceder. Ngi theo ch nh s ch ly khaipedal A lever for the foot usually applied only to musical instruments, cycles, and

other machines.bn p xe p; n by; p,dng bn p

hydraulic(adj.) Involving the moving of water, of the force exerted by water in motion. ng d n; ch y b ng sc ncdissatisfy(v.) To displease. ko l m h i lng; l m b t mn

elated filled with excited joy and pride; overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and proud;Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. elation t ho, hnh di n; phn ch n

consecutive(adj.)

Following in uninterrupted succession. li n tip

possessor(n.) One who owns, enjoys, or controls anything, as property. Ngi s hu justification(n.) Vindication. b o cha; sp ch ng h ng,

ng chSol(n.) The sun. m t trigenital(adj.) Of or pertaining to the animal reproductive organs. Sinh dcauthenticity(n.) The state or quality of being genuine, or of the origin and authorship

claimed.T nh ng n, t nh xc thc

referrer(n.) One who refers. quy v o; chuyn nforefather(n.) An ancestor. t ti n

importation(n.) The act or practice of bringing from one country into Nh p kh uupheaval(n.) Overthrow or violent disturbance of established order or condition. ni l n, d y l ninapt(adj.) Awkward or slow. B t t I ,vng vlave(v.) To wash or bathe. T m ra; chy quaundulous(adj.) Resembling waves. Chm sngtriennial(adj.) Taking place every third year. 3 n m 1 l nprivity(n.) Knowledge shared with another or others regarding a private matter. Hiu bi t ri ng, quan h ringyearling(n.) A young animal past its first year and not yet two years old. Th v t 1 tuiexposition(n.) Formal presentation. PhI b y, bc trn; phidominance(n.) Ascendancy. u th; thng trwhine(v.) To utter with complaining tone. Ti ng r n r , than v nmerciless(adj.) Cruel. nh n t m; t n nh nantiphon(n.) A response or alteration of responses, generally musical. c i th nh ca; tng ca

devilry(n.) Malicious mischief. y u thutslothful(adj.) Lazy. U oI,li bingextrajudicial(adj.)

Happening out of court. Khng phI ra to phn x

readjust(v.) To put in order after disarrangement. i u ch nh; th ch nghivirtu(n.) Rare, curious, or beautiful quality. c; m nghpavilion(n.) An open structure for temporary shelter. dng r p; che l u; r p, l ufestivity vui mng, h n hoan; ng y hiuproot(v.) To eradicate. Nh r ; ti u di tbilingual(adj.) Speaking two languages. thng tho 2 th ti ngstubby ng n v dy; ln v bochilly lnh l o; lnh lng, lnh nh t;

t kh

skip b qua;nhy;nhy d y; thng ng; ng b u

evade(v.) To avoid by artifice. Lng tr nh, l n tr nhdialectician(n.) A logician. bin chngcontemporaneous(adj.)

Living, occurring, or existing at the same time. Cng thi, ng thi


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TOEFL13

reducible(adj.) That may be reduced. gim bt; kh c; rt gnc

unlimited(adj.) Unconstrained. khng gii h n, v cngartery ng mch; huyt m chsynchronism(n.) Simultaneousness. T nh ng bcatchy h p d n, d li cun; lapersonality(n.) The attributes, taken collectively, that make up the character and nature of an

individual.Nh n c ch, t nh cch

immeasurable(adj.)

Indefinitely extensive. v h n, ko o c

excellency(n.) A title of honor bestowed upon various high officials. Ng I; phu nh n

doe(n.) The female of the deer. Hu c iantique(adj.) Pertaining to ancient times. c xa; cfawn(n.) A young deer. Hu nh; n nh bedible(adj.) Suitable to be eaten. thc nsextet(n.) A band of six singers or players. Nhm 6protective(adj.) Sheltering. Bo h, bo vpleasurable(adj.) Affording gratification. Th ch th, mang l I nim vuidedication(n.) The voluntary consecration or relinquishment of something to an end or

cause.cng hi n; hin d ng; li tng (sch)

parliament(n.) A legislative body. Quc hicorps(n.) A number or body of persons in some way associated or acting together. Qun o n, o nmomentary(adj.) Lasting but a short time. Thong qua; nh t thiblithesome(adj.) Cheerful. vui v ; ba hoa

inedible(adj.) Not good for food. ko n cskim ht bt, ht v ngnebula(n.) A gaseous body of unorganized stellar substance. tinh v n; chng m t k o m yperceptible(adj.) Cognizable. nh n thc, l nh hiante(v.) In the game of poker, to put up a stake before the cards are dealt. nh b I x tdesert(v.) To abandon without regard to the welfare of the abandoned; ADJ N ri b; b trn; rung b; hiu

qu nh, vng v; sa mc, hoangvng

potter th gm; lng ph ; lm qua loamoney.()estuary A wide lower part of a tidal river. ca sngexert(v.) To make an effort. dng, s dng (sc m nh, nh

hng); c gng

submersion(n.) The act of submerging. Ch m (t u)usurious(adj.) Taking unlawful or exorbitant interest on money loaned. N ng l ihabitant(n.) Dweller. Ngi c tr; ngi ; Ngi

Canada gc Phptranslucence(n.) The property or state of allowing the passage of light. m, k nh membolden(v.) To give courage to. khuyn kh chhydromechanics(n.)

The mechanics of fluids. thu c hc

mow ng, n (rm r ); b u mi,nh n m t

submission(n.) A yielding to the power or authority of another. khut phc; tr nh din; kinspark tia la, tia s ng; s c sonominate(v.) To designate as a candidate for any office. c; chn b nhim

telltale(adj.) That gives warning or information. m ch lo ; ltransatlantic(adj.)

Situated beyond or on the other side of the Atlantic. B n kia I T y Dng

consternation(n.)

Panic. Kinh ho ng; khip m

trisect(v.) To divide into three parts, especially into three equal parts. chia l m 3 ph n

photoelectric(adj.)

Pertaining to the combined action of light and electricity. quang i n

prevalence(n.) Frequency. Ph bin, th nh h nhtypical(adj.) Characteristic. Ti u biu, In h nhmisbehavior(n.) Ill or improper behavior. T cch x ucoerce(v.) To force. p buc

recoil(v.) To start back as in dismay, loathing, or dread. Li l I, di l I, gi t l isoprano(n.) A woman's or boy's voice of high range. ging n caoconscience(n.) The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in

character and conduclng t m

augur(v.) To predict. Ti n do nendurance(n.) The ability to suffer pain, distress, hardship, or stress of any kind without kh n ng ch u ng; nhn n i;


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TOEFL14

succumbing. k o d iexcruciate(v.) To inflict severe pain or agony upon. h nh h , l m au nmisinterpret(v.) To misunderstand. Hiu sai, d ch saimedicine(n.) A substance possessing or reputed to possess curative or remedial properties. Y khoabodice(n.) A women's ornamental corset-shaped laced waist. o l truin n.v l m hng; lm x u i; s

n t; s ti u tan, ph sndomination(n.) Control by the exercise of power or constituted authority.laudatory(adj.) Pertaining to, expressing, or containing praise. t n dng, c ngiAugustinian(adj.)

Pertaining to St. Augustine, his doctrines, or the religious orders called afterhim.

mastery(n.) The attainment of superior skill. u thtremendous(adj.)

Awe-inspiring. gh gm; khng khip

icon(n.) An image or likeness. Tng, thnh tngAntichrist(n.) Any opponent or enemy of Christ, whether a person or a power. K th ca Charespondent(adj.) Answering. Phn hiundersized(adj.) Of less than the customary size. Ci cc, k ch thc nhgesticulate(v.) To make gestures or motions, as in speaking, or in place of speech. Hoa tay ma ch nmenace(n.) A threat. e do , uy hi pcorruptible(adj.) Open to bribery. d lung l c, d mua chuc; d

h hngprudential(adj.) Proceeding or marked by caution. th n trng; c n th noctogenarian(adj

.)

A person of between eighty and ninety years. th 80 tui

(adj.) Being an addition to. B sung, thm; gc ph (ton)herbarium(n.) A collection of dried plants scientifically arranged for study. T p m u c ymistrust(v.) To regard with suspicion or jealousy. Nghi ng, h nghivaudeville(n.) A variety show. chng tr nh tp kessence(n.) That which makes a thing to be what it is. Bn ch tconstable(n.) An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace. Cnh s t; nguy n so ihypothesis(n.) A proposition taken for granted as a premise from which to reach a

conclusion.Gi thuyt

concordance(n.) Harmony. Ph hp; mc lcgallant(adj.) Possessing a brave or chivalrous spirit. Dng cm, h o hi pfeldspar(n) common aluminum silicate of potassium, sodium or calcium ; adj feldspathi trng thchcomplacence(n.) Satisfaction with one's acts or surroundings. T m n

fondue nc xt unprotege(n.) One specially cared for and favored by another usually older person. n bo vannunciation(n.) Proclamation. cng blever(n.) That which exerts, or through which one may exert great power. n b yonrush(n.) Onset. lao ti, xng tiunconscious(adj.)

Not cognizant of objects, actions, etc. Khng c thc, ng t

glazier(n.) One who cuts and fits panes of glass, as for windows. Th l p k nh, trang menimmovable(adj.) Steadfast. B t ngstuff(n) vi si len; mi th linh tinh,

chuy n tm ph o; ngn ngh ,b quy t

nucleus(n.) A central point or part about which matter is aggregated. trung t m; nh n

rhapsody(n.) Rapt or rapturous utterance. Khc cung tngtissue mt lo t chui an xen; giy

laobesity(n.) Excessive fatness. S b o, phemployee(n.) One who works for wages or a salary. Ngi lao ngoration(n.) An elaborate or formal public speech. B I di n v n, di n thuytverify(v.) To prove to be true, exact, or accurate.pact(n.) A covenant. Hip c; cng cpaternal(adj.) Fatherly. ng ni, h nientree(n.) The act of entering.locomotion(n.) The act or power of moving from one place to another. v n ng; di ngintersect(v.) To cut through or into so as to divide. c t nhau; giao nhaudiplomat(n.) A representative of one sovereign state at the capital or court of another. Nh ngo I giao

prevention(n.) Thwarting. Ngn cn, ng n tr,neglect c u th; b b ; ko ch felony(n.) One of the highest class of offenses, and punishable with death or

imprisonment.Trng ti

script(n.) Writing or handwriting of the ordinary cursive form. Nguy n bn; bn gcauburn(adj.) Reddish-brown, said usually of the hair. M u n u v ng (tc)


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accept(v.) To take when offered.annalist(n.) Historian. Ngi chp sdespicable(adj.) Contemptible. ti ti n, h n hmisrepresent(v.) To give a wrong impression. Xuyn t c, bp m oinbred(adj.) Innate;inborn B m sinhcoincident(adj.) Taking place at the same time. Trng hpseptennial(adj.) Recurring every seven years. 7 n m 1 l nfallacy(n.) Any unsound or delusive mode of reasoning, or anything based on such

reasoning.Di tr ; o tng sai lm; ngubin

whereabouts(n.) The place in or near which a person or thing is. nI c ( ngui, v t )Antispasmodic

fuse(v.) To unite or blend as by melting together. Cu ch ; k p nantedate(v.) To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one. Li ng y th ngproclamation(n.) Any announcement made in a public manner. Tuy n b, cng bexpediency(n.) Fitness to meet the requirements of a particular case. c li; th o negotism(n.) Self-conceit. t nh ch kimitator(n.) One who makes in imitation. B t chcdeity(n.) A god, goddess, or divine person. Th n th nhfishmonger(n.) One who sells fish. Ngi b n ccreak(n.) A sharp, harsh, squeaking sound. k o k t, ct k tbooth qu n, rp, lu; trm i n tho i

cng cngacquaint(v.) To make familiar or conversant. L m quendermatology(n) the study of skin diseases; adj dermatological; n dermatologist chuy n khoa da

intensive(adj.) Adding emphasis or force. cao ; t p trungraft m ng; b , mng; th b , ch

bng b , mnghussar(n.) A light-horse trooper armed with saber and carbine. k binh nhcadenza(n.) An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or

instrument.on c t u

enamor(v.) To inspire with ardent love. L m say m , h n hoanphonology(n.) The science of human vocal sounds. H thng m vwarlike(adj.) Belligerent. Tham chi nemergent(adj.) Coming into view. Ni b t l n, r n tbeverages.(n) Things to drink ungsuperadd(v.) To add in addition to what has been added. thm v o nhiu quretch(v.) To make an effort to vomit. nn, ma

cosmos(n.) The world or universe considered as a system, perfect in order andarrangement.

v tr; trt t h i ho; h thngh i ho ; cc v n th

later(adv.) At a subsequent time. Ch m, munmulatto(n.) The offspring of a white person and a black person. Da ng m ngm; da m uscarcity(n.) Insufficiency of supply for needs or ordinary demands. khan hi m, thi u thnfungous(adj.) Spongy. n m; mc nhanh nh n morgies(n.) Wild or wanton revelry. truy hoan, tr c t ngable-bodied(adj.)

Competent for physical service.

sympathize(v.) To share the sentiments or mental states of another. C thin cm, cm t nhworn adj mn,hngevert(v.) To turn inside out. Ln t trong ra ngo iferocity(n.) Savageness. Hung c; d man, t n bo

perish di t vong; tn li, chtquiescence(n.) Quiet. Im l ng; t nh l ngantislavery(adj.) Opposed to human slavery. Chng ch n lnoticeable(adj.) Perceptible.scoundrel(n.) A man without principle. Cn , v l inominee(n.) One who receives a nomination. Ngi c ch nh, cgalvanic(adj.) Pertaining or relating to electricity produced by chemical action. k ch ng m nhdecagram(n.) A weight of10 grams.accession(n.) Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government. t n, ti n nApprehensibleforesail(n.) A square sail. mi t uexcitable(adj.) Nervously high-strung. D b k ch ng, k ch th chprowler bt, bi, ph n, thuc sng; rc

(mui, bt), thoa (phn)unbelief(n.) Doubt. Thiu nim tingarrison(n.) The military force stationed in a fort, town, or other place for its defense. n v n trtortious(adj.) Wrongful. sai l m; c h iHibernian(adj.) Pertaining to Ireland, or its people. Thuc Ai-len


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crook mc, gy c mcdenude(v.) To strip the covering from. lt tr n; bc v(n.) A book containing the formulas and methods of preparation of medicines for

the use ofsch v y dc; kho dcphm

stagnate(v.) To become dull or inert. l m ng; nh tranemic(adj.) Affected with anemia. Thiu m u; xanh xaooriginate(v.) To cause or constitute the beginning or first stage of the existence of.skunk con chn hi; k ti n, n

khinh; nh b isociology(n.) The philosophical study of society. X Hi hctechnology(n.) The knowledge relating to industries and manufactures. Cng ngh

generosity(n.) A disposition to give liberally or to bestow favors heartily. rng lng; khoan hng; h ophng, rng r irace(adj) seldom, unusual; exception good; of less than the usual density hi m; c bi t; lo ngecstatic(adj.) Enraptured. m ly; ng y ng t; xu t th nconservatism(n.) Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things. CN bo thentangle(v.) To involve in difficulties, confusion, or complications. L m vng mc, ri r mdisputation(n.) Verbal controversy. B n c I, tranh lunmillet(n.) A grass cultivated for forage and cereal. c y k ; h t kbarbecue(n) party ba ti c ngo i tri(n.) Recognition. Cng nh n, tha nh n

juicy(adj.) Succulent. mng nc, m t; l thpolysyllable(adj.)

Having several syllables, especially more than three syllables. a m ti t

dishonest(adj.) Untrustworthy. B t lng, khng trung thceliminate(v.) To separate and cast aside. Lo I tr; b I ti tflatter t ng bc; xu n nh; tn lnnil(n.) Nothing Khng c gunutterable(adj.) Inexpressible. ko ni n n li;preexistence(n.) Existence antecedent to something. Ki p trcgeneralize(v.) To draw general inferences. Tng qu t ho ; ph bincrumble sp ; v vn, n toctave(n.) A note at this interval above or below any other, considered in relation to

that other.Qung tm; th 8 cu;nhm 8

tricycle(n.) A three-wheeled vehicle. Xe 3 b nhreestablish(v.) To restore. phc hisaponaceous(adj

.)

Having the nature or quality of soap. C t/c x phng

emerge(v) come up, come out into view; become known; N. emergence hin r; th hi npiteous(adj.) Compassionate. thm thng; ng thngsensibility(n.) Power to perceive or feel. Nh y cmgiver(n.) One who gives, in any sense. Ngi cho qu , ngi bi uvitality(n.) The state or quality of being necessary to existence or continuance. Sinh kh ; sc sngheron con dicprohibitionist(n.)

One who favors the prohibition by law of the manufacture and sale ofalcoholic

ngi ng h vic cm b n c ig

legislative(adj.) That makes or enacts laws. l m lu ttrinity(n.) A threefold personality existing in the one divine being or substance. B 3inquire(v.) To ask information about. i u tra, th m traslip trt chn; l m li; o cho ng;

x ch ch; bn t u; mi n giynh

superadd(v.) To add in addition to what has been added. thm v o nhiu quisolate(v.) To separate from others of its kind. c ch lysurety(n.) Security for payment or performance. Bo m. chc chnBriticism(n.) A word, idiom, or phrase characteristic of Great Britain or the British. t ng c Anhnecessitate(v.) To render indispensable. i hi phi c, b t phimisogyny(n.) Hatred of women. t nh gh t ph nvenereal(adj.) Pertaining to or proceeding from sexual intercourse. Nhc dc; giao phiregretful(adj.) Feeling, expressive of, or full of regret. Hi ti cdesiccant(n.) Any remedy which, when applied externally, dries up or absorbs moisture,

as that of wounds.Ch t lm kh

occurrence(n.) A happening.

pale cc, hng r o; t i nht, yu tposse(n.) A force of men. lc lng mnhminority(n.) The smaller in number of two portions into which a number or a group is

divided.Thi u s; tui v th nh ni n

vacate to leave b trng, b khng; xin thi;hu b


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steppe(n.) One of the extensive plains in Russia and Siberia. th nh h nh; a chungsqualid(adj.) Having a dirty, mean, poverty-stricken appearance. D d y; ti ti ninfest(v.) To be present in such numbers as to be a source of annoyance, trouble, or

danger.Trn v o qu y ph

revere(v.) To regard with worshipful veneration. tn k nh; sng k nhculprit(n.) A guilty person. Th phm, b cocommentary(n.) A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work.; V

commentate; N commentatorbi b nh lu n

subaquatic(adj.) Being, formed, or operating under water. di ncdissension(n.) Angry or violent difference of opinion. Mi chia r , b t ngimperil(v.) To endanger. l m cho nguy hi m

apathy(n) lack of interest; Adj. apathetic lnh m, thatria (pl) atrium ca; t m nh ; khoang tai

ngoi; sn chung (nhi u nh )desperate(adj.) Resorted to in a last extremity, or as if prompted by utter despair. tuy t vng; d dibiography(n.) A bibliographical sketch or notice. Ti u s, l l chfork ci n a; ch c cy; ng bausage(n.) Treatment. c ch s/d, c ch i xdistrust(n.) Lack of confidence in the power, wisdom, or good intent of any person. Khng tin tng,nghi ngreorganize(v.) To change to a more satisfactory form of organization. T chc l iconsignee(n.) A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted. Ngi nhn hng gipatronymic(adj.) Formed after one's father's name. t t n theo chadespite(prep.) In spite of. M c d, khng kloam(n.) A non-coherent mixture of sand and clay. t s t trn (nhiu mn)

lightweight h ng nh; t m thngunisonant(adj.) Being in a condition of perfect agreement and accord. ng lng; ng mrefusal(n.) Denial of what is asked.penguin(n) chim c nh ctfacility(n.) Ease. /k d d ngsymphonic(adj.) Characterized by a harmonious or agreeable mingling of sounds. bn giao hngempower(v.) To delegate authority to. trao quyn; l m cho c thvacuum(n.) A space entirely devoid of matter. ch n khngspruce neat and trim in appearance; smart; Ex. Be spruce for your job interview; V. di n; l m gn g ng; g v n

samnomic(adj.) Usual or customary.seditious(adj.) Promotive of conduct directed against public order and the tranquillity of the

state.Ni lon

fraternal(adj.) Brotherly. Anh em; hi k nmaniac(n.) a person raving with madness. i n cungpeninsular(adj.) Pertaining to a piece of land almost surrounded by water. b n ofrigidarium(n.) A room kept at a low temperature for preserving fruits, meat, etc. phng t m nc lnhperfidy(n.) Treachery. phn bi; xo trgranular(adj.) Composed of small grains or particles. c ht; h nh htcorrespond tng xng; ph h pimmiscible(adj.) Separating, as oil and water. Khng trn l n cinsulate(v.) To place in a detached state or situation. C l p, c ch lyrevelation(n.) A disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret,

private, or unknown.Ph t hi n, khm ph , ti t l

conductible(adj.)

Capable of being conducted or transmitted. d n i n, nhi t

professor(n.) A public teacher of the highest grade in a university or college.acquit(v.) To free or clear, as from accusation. Tr h t n, tr ng ndispossess(v.) To deprive of actual occupancy, especially of real estate. trc xu t; ui ra; gii tho tmonomania(n.) The unreasonable pursuit of one idea. c tng; suy ng mdissolute(adj.) Lewd. chi bi, phng nghydrostatics(n.) The branch of science that treats of the pressure and equilibrium of fluids. Thu t nh hcpreoccupation(n.)

The state of having the mind, attention, or inclination preoccupied. Mi u t, lo l ng

radical(n.) One who holds extreme views or advocates extreme measures. gc, c bn; cc oanlegible(adj.) That may be read with ease. r r ng, d cfragile(adj.) Capable of being broken. mng mnh; mong manh; d vforfend(v.) To ward off. Xa l nhproductive(adj.) Yielding in abundance. m u m; hu ch; phong ph;

sn xu tsomniferous(adj.)

Tending to produce sleep. g y ng

heptagon(n.) A figure having seven sides and seven angles. H nh 7 c nhnationality(n.) A connection with a particular nation.differentiate(v.) To acquire a distinct and separate character. Ph n bi t


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productive(adj.) Yielding in abundance. m u m; hu ch; phong ph;sn xu t

benefice(n.) A church office endowed with funds or property for the maintenance ofdivine service.

T I sn ca cc cha c

convolve(v.) To move with a circling or winding motion. Qun l idistiller(n.) One occupied in the business of distilling alcoholic liquors. Ngi chng ct rupaleontologist nh c sinh v t hcradiate to extend in all to raherbaceous(adj.) Having the character of a herb. lung hoa n quanh n mdead-heat(n.) A race in which two or more competitors come out even, and there is no

winner.ngi ai xem ca nh c, i tuko m t tin

perceive(v.) To have knowledge of, or receive impressions concerning, through themedium of the body Hi u c; l nh hi c

woolly ph len, lng t; m hsenior(adj) more or most advanced in age, standing, position; N. senior, seniority ln tui hm, c th m ni n cao,

chc v caoendowment cung cp vn; t i n ngurbanity(n.) Refined or elegant courtesy. L ch s, tao nh partible(adj.) Separable. C th chia c (tha k )(adj.) Intelligible. C th l nh hiperquisite(n.) Any profit from service beyond the amount fixed as salary or wages. Bng lc, ti n th laofeminine(adj.) Characteristic of woman or womankind. C t/c n bcontinuity(n.) Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development. li n tc; k ch bn i n nhblockade(n.) The shutting up of a town, a frontier, or a line of coast by hostile forces. phong to, bao v y; t c ngh n

(giao thng; tuyt bng)narrow-minded(adj.)

Characterized by illiberal views or sentiments. h p hi; ch k; v hc

salutation(n.) Any form of greeting, hailing, or welcome, whether by word or act. Ch o hi, s n scunnatural(adj.) Artificial. QuI n; khng t nhinspherical globular h nh c udefensible(adj.) Capable of being maintained or justified. C th bo v clough(n.) A lake or loch. H, v nhconfide(v.) To reveal in trust or confidence. gi i by, tm s; ph thc,

giao phsemicivilized(ad

j.)Half-civilized. V n minh 1 na

zeitgeist(n.) The intellectual and moral tendencies that characterize any age or epoch. h t tng ca thi i

bestride(v.) To get or sit upon astride, as a horse. ngi d ng chn; ci ngainsectivore loi n su barrogant(adj.) Unduly or excessively proud, as of wealth, station, learning, etc. ki u c ng; ng o m nmachinist(n.) One who makes or repairs machines, or uses metal-working tools. th m yenormous(adj.) Gigantic. to ln; t n cnavigate(v.) To traverse by ship. i sng i bi nreclusory(n.) A hermitage. n sthoroughfare street, road; public stree ng ln; ph lncanon(n.) Any rule or law. tiu chun; lu t lalder(n.) Any shrub or small tree of the genus Alumnus, of the oak family. c y tng qun siNarcissus(n.) The son of the Athenian river-god Cephisus, fabled to have fallen in love

with his reflectionHoa thu ti n

pinch cu, vo; dn v t, dy v; tng

qunpromoter(n.) A furtherer, forwarder, or encourager. Ngi t chc, t I tr ; ngi

sng l pinexhaustible(ad

j.)So large or furnishing so great a supply as not to be emptied, wasted, orspent.

khng bao gi h t, khng bitm t

patron ngi bo tr; ng b uflexible(adj.) Pliable. M m d o, uy n chuynnaked ko d u gim; trn triparadoxical ngh ch llithosphere th ch quynpedagogics(n.) The science and art of teaching. KH s phmanalyst(n.) One who analyzes or makes use of the analytical method. nh phn t chsecretary(n.) One who attends to correspondence, keeps records. or does other writing for

others.eminence(n.) An elevated position with respect to rank, place, character, condition, etc. a v cao, ni ting; m t,;

c gi o ho ngGordian(knot) n. Any difficulty the only issue out of which is by bold or unusual manners. v/ hoc ba, kh gii quy t, v/

phc tpbale(n.) A large package prepared for transportation or storage. ng th nh ki n


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litigant(n.) A party to a lawsuit. Ngi ki nestimable(adj.) Worthy of respect. ng k nh, ng qu trngomniscience(n.) Unlimited or infinite knowledge. thng sut mi th; ton tr

thc; Chacontinuation(n.) Prolongation. Ti p din, m rngbare trng rng; trn trung, trc;

xc xdiscipline(v) punish; control by training in obedience trng ph t; a vo k lu tstimulate(v.) To rouse to activity or to quickened action. K ch ng; k ch th chforebode(v.) To be an omen or warning sign of, especially of evil. B o trcsuperintend(v.) To have the charge and direction of, especially of some work or movement. trng nom, gi m s t

incoherence(n.) Want of connection, or agreement, as of parts or ideas in thought, speech,etc. ri rc, khng m ch l c

flatulence(n.) Accumulation of gas in the stomach and bowels. y hi; t cao t i; hu nhhoang, rng tu ch

intoxicate(v.) To make drunk. L m saysanctity(n.) Holiness. Thiieng ling; th n th nhmolt(v.) To cast off, as hair, feathers, etc. rng lng, thay lngpneumatic(adj.) Pertaining to or consisting of air or gas. y khng kh , gasgrasping(adj) aviaries h m li; tham lampeddle(v.) To go about with a small stock of goods to sell. b n rong; ngi l i m chabduction(n.) A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally. b t cc; d ng ra (ch n, tay)fanciless(adj.) Unimaginative. khng c sc tng tngsyllabication(n.) Division of words into that which is uttered in a single vocal impulse. Chia th nh m ti t

wrench twist; pull; strain; Ex. He wrenched the gun out of her hands. gi t m nh, v n m nh; chia tay,phn ly

suspicious(adj.) Inclined to doubt or mistrust. nghi ngday-man(n.) A day-laborer. vi c l m cng nh trecapture(v.) To capture again. B t l I, o t l iaccompany(v.) To go with, or be associated with, as a companion. i k m; di theoknickknack(n.) A small article, more for ornament that use. M u tin trang trintramural(adj.) Situated within the walls of a city. ni b; trong v chplurality(n.) A majority. ch nh, ch y uchin c i cmlyre(n.) One of the most ancient of stringed instruments of the harp class. n liapommel(v.) To beat with something thick or bulky. m li n tc, nh lin hiabrupt(adj.) Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break. B t ng, vi v ; cc lc

ampere(n.) The practical unit of electric-current strength. Ampe ( i n)bleacher th chut vi; khn i ko c

mi chenormalcy(n.) The state of being normal. B nh thng; chu n tcphilately(n.) The study and collection of stamps. ChI tem, su tm temmanumission(n.)

Emancipation. GiI phng n l

abrasion(n.) That which is rubbed off. M I mn; l m tr y dainsecure(adj.) Not assured of safety. Khng an to n; b p b nhsecrecy(n.) Concealment. K n o, b m tskis v n trt tuy twell-to-do(adj.) In prosperous circumstances. th nh vng; giu cdistrain(v.) To subject a person to distress. t ch bi n (t i sn)

biology(n.) The science of life or living organisms.aldermanship(n.)

The dignity, condition, office, or term of office of an alderman. U vi n hi ng th nh ph

outrigger(n.) A part built or arranged to project beyond a natural outline for support. R m ch a; mc cho; ng ngbuc nga

alienable(adj.) Capable of being aliened or alienated, as lands. C th nhng l Iicharmonious(adj.)

Concordant in sound. h i ho ; ho thu n

weal(n.) Well-being. H nh phc, cnh sung sngdiacritical(adj.) Marking a difference. D u ph phn bi telectrolysis(n.) The process of decomposing a chemical compound by the passage of an

electric current.i n ph n

incompetent(adj

.)

Not having the abilities desired or necessary for any purpose. B t t I; thiu kh n ng

detrude(v.) To push down forcibly.dominate(v.) To influence controllingly. Thng tr , chim u thpyromania(n.) An insane propensity to set things on fire. chng ham mun phng ho

(khng kim ch)consumption(n.) Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, Ti u th h ng ho ; ti u di t,


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TOEFL20

etc. t n ph b nh lao phimedial(adj.) Of or pertaining to the middle. Trung b nh;trung giandescendant(n.) One who is descended lineally from another, as a child, grandchild, etc. Hu du , con ch umint s c ti n; cy bc hcontrol(v.) To exercise a directing, restraining, or governing influence over. I u khin, quyn h nhshore b bin; ct trtreble(adj.) Multiplied by three. G p 3henpeck(v.) To worry or harass by ill temper and petty annoyances. B t n t, x mi (chng)acupuncture ch m cubust b t gi; lm v; tng b n

thn; ngc (ph n )

deject(v.) To dishearten. l m bun nn; chn nnweed c d i; ngi g y g; r y c,

nh c d iannalized(adj) l i xu t k hn 1 n mwolverine chng gul (Bc M)extravagance(n.) Undue expenditure of money. phung ph ; t nh qu mccritique(n.) A criticism or critical review. B I ph b nhperspire(v.) To excrete through the pores of the skin. m hiviceroy(n.) A ruler acting with royal authority in place of the sovereign in a colony or

province.Ph vng; tng trn

coverage(n) area amount covered; amount of publicity received by an event ph m vi; s tng thu tpentahedron(n.) A solid bounded by five plane faces. Khi 5 n m (ng gi c)heyday peak; time of greatest success or power; prime thi ho ng kim; thi sung sc;

tui thanh xuntowboat tu kodespair Utter hopelessness and despondency. th t vng; tuy t vngChrist(n.) A title of Jesus Chapropose ngh ; mc chpioneer(n.) One among the first to explore a country. Ngi ti n phongimbrue(v.) To wet or moisten. nhng; lm thm m; nhumheterogeneity(n.)

Unlikeness of constituent parts. t nh kh c, ph t sinh

systematic(adj.) Methodical. c h thng; c phng phpreed c y sy, tranh; mi tn; th

ng qu; lp mi tranhinefficiency(n.) That which does not accomplish an intended purpose. Thiu kh n ng, b t t i

balloon kh c u; qu bng; t ng gipatriotism(n.) Love and devotion to one's country. Lng y u ncrotund(adj.) Round from fullness or plumpness. Bo phc ph c; ku oang oang;

rngmetropolitan(adj.)

Pertaining to a chief city. Thuc th

auricular(adj.) Of or pertaining to the ear, its auricle, or the sense of hearing. Thuc tai,ni th mcoronation(n.) The act or ceremony of crowning a monarch. L ng qunagode(n.) The form of lyric poetry anciently intended to be sung. th ca ngipaddle m i cho; cho xung

juicy(adj.) Succulent. mng nc, m t; l thadvocate speak in favor of; support (an idea or plan); urge; plead for b o cha, bi n hnon-

combatant(n.)

One attached to the army or navy, but having duties other than that of

fighting.

Ngi thc thi nhim v

bevel(n.) Any inclination of two surfaces other than 90 degrees. Gc nghing, c nh nghingpentameter(n.) In prosody, a line of verse containing five units or feet. C u th n m m ti tredolence(n.) Smelling sweet and agreeable. Mi thm phng phcdisillusion(v.) To disenchant. L m t nh ng,h t o tngconcerto(n.) A musical composition. Bn concertoplaywright(n.) A maker of plays for the stage. Nh sonh k chdawn b nh minh; tinh m; n ra, h

mcourageous(adj.) Brave. can m; dng cmcontinuity(n.) Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development. li n tc; k ch bn i n nhreclaim(v.) To demand or to obtain the return or restoration of. CI t o, gi c ngregnant(adj.) Exercising royal authority in one's own right. tho quy n

resentment(n) o n gi nduet(n.) A composition for two voices or instruments. C p I, b ideforest(v.) To clear of forests. Ph reng, ph t quangruth(n.) Sorrow for another's misery. lng thng lng tr c nmisplace(v.) To put into a wrong place. khng ng chhypodermic(adj. Pertaining to the area under the skin. di da (mi t n, kim tim ..)


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TOEFL21

)propel To drive or urge forward. y i y l idisfavor(n.) Disregard. gh t b; phn iquarter(n.) One of four equal parts into which anything is or may be divided. 1/4profiteer(n.) One who profits. u c, trc litransmissible(ad

j.)That may e sent through or across. C th truyn d n, chuyn

giaomischievous(adj.)

Fond of tricks. tinh qu i, ranh m nh; lmnguy hi

(adj.) Disdainful. Khinh thng, khinh bprivilege(n.) A right or immunity not enjoyed by all, or that may be enjoyed only under

specialmaterialize(v.) To take perceptible or substantial form. V t ch t ho , c th horeticence(n.) The quality of habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance. Tr m l ng, d d t, t nibedlam(n.) Madhouse. nh thng in; cnh hn lo nnon-existent(n.) That which does not exist. khng tn t iassignee(n.) One who is appointed to act for another in the management of certain

property and interests.Ngi oc u nhim

perfectible(adj.) Capable of being made perfect. c th ho n thintransgress(v.) To break a law. Vi ph m, vt qu gii hnprocedure(n.) A manner or method of acting. Th tcexcruciate(v.) To inflict severe pain or agony upon. h nh h , l m au nearnest(adj.) Ardent in spirit and speech. ng n; tha thi tabidance(n.) An abiding. tn trng; tu n theo

interlocutor(n.) One who takes part in a conversation or oral discussion. Ngi i tho iintrospection(n.) The act of observing and analyzing one's own thoughts and feelings. T xem x t ni t molive-branch(n.) A branch of the olive-tree, as an emblem of peace. C nh liu (ho b nh)palsy(n.) Paralysis. t li t; chng li tproponent supporter; backer; opposite of opponent ngh , xu tknight(errant) n. One of the wandering knights who in the middle ages went forth in search

of adventure.hi p s th nh chin

posterior(n.) The hinder part. n sau, ph a sausemiaquatic na di ncutility(n.) Fitness for some desirable practical purpose. V t c chprohibition(n.) A decree or an order forbidding something. c m, ng n c mgrantor(n.) The maker of a deed. Ngi tr c ptrestle(n.) An open braced framework for supporting the horizontal stringers of a

railway-bridge.

B nga; gi n khung; gi n

giopreferential(adj.)

Possessing, giving, or constituting preference or priority. u I, u tin

monastery(n.) A dwelling-place occupied in common by persons under religious vows ofseclusion.

Tu vin

persuade(v.) To win the mind of by argument, eloquence, evidence, or reflection. Thuy t phc; l m cho tinprejudice(n.) A judgment or opinion formed without due examination of the facts. nh kin, thnh kinpredominate(v.) To be chief in importance, quantity, or degree. chi m u th ; tr i hnmiscount(v.) To make a mistake in counting. m saipetulance(n.) The character or condition of being impatient, capricious or petulant. nng ny, hay hn dipseudapostle(n.) A pretended or false apostle.bray(n.) A loud harsh sound, as the cry of an ass or the blast of a horn. Ti ng be be (cu k u)severely(adv.) Extremely. Kh t khe; gay g t

impermissible(adj.)

Not permissible. c m; ko cho php

humiliate(v.) To put to shame. l m nhcclay t stcorrelate(v.) To put in some relation of connection or correspondence. C tng quanpersistence(n.) A fixed adherence to a resolve, course of conduct, or the like. B n b , ki n trstripling(n.) A mere youth. thanh nin mi lnphonetic(adj.) Representing articulate sounds or speech. Ng mnecrology(n.) A list of persons who have died in a certain place or time. d/s ngi ch t; tiu sappreciable(adj.) Capable of being discerned by the senses or intellect. c th th y c, nh gi

clattice(n.) Openwork of metal or wood, formed by crossing or interlacing strips or bars. Li, r m, hng ro mt codeport(v.) To take or send away forcibly, as to a penal colony. trc xu t, lu y; n , cx

attorney-general(n.)

The chief law-officer of a government. chng l

ointment(n.) A fatty preparation with a butter-like consistency in which a medicinalsubstance exists.

Thuc m

diffusion(n.) Dispersion. Truyn b ph bi nlinguist(n.) One who is acquainted with several languages. Nh ngn ng hc


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TOEFL22

inconceivable(adj.)

Incomprehensible. Khng th nh n thc c

photometer(n.) Any instrument for measuring the intensity of light or comparing theintensity of two

Quang k

pot m, b nh, l, ch u, nirecover(v.) To regain. Phc hi;khI phccholera(n.) An acute epidemic disease. b nh d ch tbronchitis(n.) Inflammation of the bronchial tubes. b nh vi m ph qunhexagon(n.) A figure with six angles. h nh 6 c nhatonement(n.) Amends, reparation, or expiation made from wrong or injury. s chuc li; n tidatum(n.) A premise, starting-point, or given fact. lun c; mc o lng

jumpy thay i tht thng; gi t m nhhustle(v.) To move with haste and promptness. X y, chen l n; nhn nh p,

hi heligible(adj.) Qualified for selection. ph hp, th ch hpimmortalize(v.) To cause to last or to be known or remembered throughout a great or

indefinite length of tilm b t t; lu danh muntha

posit(v.) To present in an orderly manner. tha nh n; t v trspray cnh nh (cy); bi ncwield(v.) To use, control, or manage, as a weapon, or instrument, especially with full

command.S dng ht chc nng

rejoin(v.) To reunite after separation. Ni l I, g n l iarrant(adj.) Notoriously bad. Thc s ho n to nforeknowledge(

n.)

Prescience. bi t trc; o n trc

divagation(n.) Digression. lang thang; lan man, l c isobar(n.) A line joining points at which the barometric pressure is the same at a

specified moment.ng ng p

(n.) A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part. v t ph thuc, k m theoquackery(n.) Charlatanry Lang b m, b p mdivisor(n.) That by which a number or quantity is divided. S chiacounter-claim(n.)

A cross-demand alleged by a defendant in his favor against the plaintiff. NI nh n n khiu kin

synonym(n.) A word having the same or almost the same meaning as some other. ng ngh acohesive(adj.) Having the property of consistency. D nh lin, c k tluxuriate(v.) To live sumptuously. Xa hoa, sung sngconquer(v.) To overcome by force. Chinh phc, x m chim

Neolithic(adj.) Pertaining to the later stone age. Thuc thi k mioctopus con b ch tucsprightly(adj.) Vivacious. Ho t b t, sng ngcat-o-nine-tails(n.)

An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for floggingin the arm

ay thng c b n bng 9 sidng nh vo tay

laddie(n.) A lad. b t honintermit(v.) To cause to cease temporarily. gi n o nneocracy(n.) Government administered by new or untried persons. S thng tr ca ch nh ph

mi, ngi mipredict(v.) To foretell. B o trcindicator(n.) One who or that which points out. (ngi, vt, d u hi u) ch thdefendant(n.) A person against whom a suit is brought. b n; b ki nvaccinate(v.) To inoculate with vaccine virus or virus of cowpox. Ti m chng

compulsion(n.) Coercion. p buc, cng bchspecialty(n.) An employment limited to one particular line of work. c trng; c bitsubjacent(adj.) Situated directly underneath. di, ph a dihomophone(n.) A word agreeing in sound with but different in meaning from another. t ng m khc ngh asusceptibility(n.)

A specific capability of feeling or emotion. Nh y cm; d t i

lactic(adj.) Pertaining to milk. SaPantheon(n.) A circular temple at Rome with a fine Corinthian portico and a great domed

roof. n bch th n; k ng danhnhn

gradient(adj.) Moving or advancing by steps. dcpagan(n.) A worshiper of false gods. ngo i ocentiliter(n.) A hundredth of a liter. 1% l tcourse(n.) Line of motion or direction. Ti n tr nh, di n tin

resonate(v.) To have or produce resonance. cng hng; ting vangmoat(n.) A ditch on the outside of a fortress wall. ng h oprobate(adj.) Relating to making proof, as of a will. Chng thc (cng chng)manifestation outward demonstration; manifesting; indication of the presence of

something; Ex. manifestation of his pronounced musical bentbi u l, bi u th ; hin h nh;bi u t nh, th uy

efficient(adj.) Having and exercising the power to produce effects or results. C hi u lc, hi u qu


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neurology(n.) The science of the nervous system. Th n kinh hcbursar(n.) A treasurer. th qubrotherhood(n.) Spiritual or social fellowship or solidarity. t nh anh em; hi i husorcery(n.) Witchcraft. Ma thu tmantle(n.) A cloak. o khoc; che ph, che ytolerance(n.) Forbearance in judging of the acts or opinions of others. Khoan dung, tha thgraceless(adj.) Ungracious. Khi m nh , v lsticky kh t nh; nhp nhp; phn isafeguard(v.) To protect. Bo vinfluence(n.) Ability to sway the will of another. nh hng, tc dngsoprano(n.) A woman's or boy's voice of high range. ging n cao

contumacy(n.) Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightful authority. l ng m ; v l , l o xcpentad(n.) The number five. Nhm 5perfidy(n.) Treachery. phn bi; xo trpaly(adj.) Lacking color or brilliancy. HI tai t I, xanh xaointramural(adj.) Situated within the walls of a city. ni b; trong v chaffiliate(n.) Some auxiliary person or thing. Chi nh nh, hi vi nbereave(v.) To make desolate with loneliness and grief. l m m t, l y m treflection(n.) The throwing off or back of light, heat, sound, or any form of energy that

travels in waves.Phn chiu, phn x

belate(v.) To delay past the proper hour. belay v. To make fast, as a rope, by windinground a cleat.

Tm dng

anhydrous(adj.) Withered. (ho hc) khan; l m khunbecoming(adj

.)

Unsuited to the wearer, place, or surroundings. khng va, khng th ch hp

vocable(n.) a word, especially one regarded in relation merely to its qualities of sound. Trevisal(n.) Revision. bn in th l n 2accompanimenttortoise con raauditory(adj.) Of or pertaining to hearing or the organs or sense of hearing. nghe, th nh gictelepathy(n.) Thought-transference. ngo i cmache(v.) To be in pain or distress. au nhcpharmacopoeialivelihood(n.) Means of subsistence. k sinh nhaiauricle(n.) One of the two chambers of the heart which receives the blood from the

veins.DI tai,ch li ra

bilateral(adj.) Two-sided. Tay I, song phng

visualize(v.) To give pictorial vividness to a mental representation. h nh dung; mng tngParisian(adj.) Of or pertaining to the city of Paris. Thuc Pariszodiac(n.) An imaginary belt encircling the heavens within which are the larger planets. ho ng omicrophone(n.) An apparatus for magnifying faint sounds. microclearance(n.) A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the

law and may saiThanh to n cc khon thu ri cng

botanical(adj.) Connected with the study or cultivation of plants. Thc v t hcdrastic(adj. Acting vigorously. m nh m , quyt li tmilitia(n.) Those citizens, collectively, who are enrolled and drilled in temporary

military organizations.Dn qu n

diabolic(adj.) Characteristic of the devil. ma qu; c c, hi m cchancery(n.) A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court. to n cng lscholastic(adj.) Pertaining to education or schools. Hc t p (nh trng)

nude(adj.) Naked. Kho th nsuasion(n.) The act of persuading. Thuy tt phcrumor tin n; ting ngynecology(n.) The science that treats of the functions and diseases peculiar to women. B nh ph nsyllable(n.) That which is uttered in a single vocal impulse.arboreal(adj.) Of or pertaining to a tree or trees. thuc c yCatholicism(n.) The system, doctrine, and practice of the Roman Catholic Church. o Thi n Chapentathlon(n.) The contest of five associated exercises in the great games and the same

contestants.cuc thi 5 mn phi h p(TDTT)

transience(n.) Something that is of short duration. Ng n ngicommission(v.) To empower. u nhim; ra l nhdimly(adv.) Obscurely. l m; m p mcartridge(n.) A charge for a firearm, or for blasting. n, v n; cun phimdeviltry(n.) Wanton and malicious mischief. y u thu tforerun(v.) To go before as introducing or ushering in. b o trc; vt l n trcclog prevent, block; N. chain cng chn; ng n trincomparable(ad

j.)Matchless. V song, khng th so snh

c


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opportunity(n.) Favorable or advantageous chance or opening. C hiefficiency(n.) The state of possessing adequate skill or knowledge for the performance of a

duty.Hiu qu, kh n ng

altercate(v.) To contend angrily or zealously in words. C I ln, u kh udeclarative(adj.) Containing a formal, positive, or explicit statement or affirmation. Tuy n b; tng thu timpracticable(ad

j.)Not feasible. ko kh thi

resistless(adj.) Powerless. Khng chng l I cexclusion(n.) Non-admission. Ngn ch n, lo I trrotary(adj.) Turning around its axis, like a wheel, or so constructed as to turn thus. quay; ch ng vng; my

quay

preparatory(adj.) Having to do with what is preliminary. sa so n; chu n bbibliophile(n.) One who loves books. Ngi ham schpenitence.() n n n; hi li; sm hisextuple(adj.) Multiplied by six. g p 6 l ninsufficiency(n.) Inadequacy. ko ; thiuaccompanist(n.) One who or that which accompanies. Ngi I theo; v t theomatrimony(n.) The unio

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