gvwmK Avj-Aveivi

gvwmK

Avj-AveiviThe Monthly AL-ABRAR

†iwR. bs-145 el©-4, msL¨v-01

†deªæqvwi 2015 Bs, iweDm mvbx 1436 wn., gvN 1421 evs

cÖwZôvZv I cÖavb c„ô‡cvlK

dKxûj wgjøvZ gydZx Ave yi ingvb (`vgvZ evivKvZzûg)

cÖavb m¤úv`K

gydZx Avikv` ingvbx

m¤úv`K

gydZx wKdvqvZzjøvn kwdK

wbe©vnx m¤úv`K

gvIjvbv wiRIqvb idxK Rgxivev`x

mnKvix m¤úv`K

gvIjvbv gynv¤§` Av‡bvqvi †nvmvBb

weÁvcb cÖwZwbwa

gynv¤§` nv‡kg

mvKz©‡jkb g¨v‡bRvi

nv‡dR AvLZvi †nvmvBb

wewbgq : 20 (wek) UvKv gvÎ

cÖPvi msL¨v : 10,000 (`k nvRvi)

†hvMv‡hvM

m¤úv`bv `dZi

gviKvhyj wdKwij Bmjvgx evsjv‡`k

eøK-wW, dKxûj wgjøvZ miwY, emyÜiv Av/G, XvKv|

†dvb : 02-8402091, 02-8845138

B-†gBj : monthlyalabrar@gmail.comI‡qe : www.monthlyalabrar.com

www.monthlyalabrar.wordpress.comwww.facebook.com/gvwmK-Avj-Aveivi

m¤úv`bv welqK Dc‡`óv

gydZx Gbvgyj nK Kv‡mgx

gydZx gynv¤§` mynvBj

gydZx Avãym mvjvg

gvIjvbv nviæb

gydZx idxKyj Bmjvg Avj-gv`vbx

m~wPcÎ

m¤úv`Kxq .............................................. 2

cweÎ Kvjvgyjøvn †_‡K :............................... 3

cweÎ mybœvn †_‡K :

ÔdvRv‡q‡j AvgvjÕ wb‡q GZ weåvwšÍ †Kb-2 ..... 5

nhiZ nvi ~qx (in.)-Gi Ag~j¨ evYx .............. 9

gvIqv‡q‡h dKxûj wgjøvZ :

mybœv‡Zi AbymiYB Kvwgqvexi GKgvÎ c_......... 10

Òwmiv‡Z gy¯ÍvKxgÓ ev mijc_ :

Avhv‡bi mwVK c×wZ I RvgvÕAv‡Z bdj bvgvh covi weavb.....15

gvIjvbv gydZx gbm~iæj nK

RvgvÕAvZe× bvgv‡h KvZvi †mvRv Kiv I

Kuv‡a Kuva wgwj‡q uvov‡bvi ¸iæZ¡ I c×wZ........ 19

gydZx iwdKzj Bmjvg Avj gv`vbx

gymwjg mgv‡R gv`ivmv wkÿvi cÖfve............... 24

kvqLyj Bmjvg gydZx gynv¤§` ZK¡x Dmgvbx

gy ªvi ZvwË¡K ch©v‡jvPbv I kiqx weavb-13........ 27

gvIjvbv Av‡bvqvi †nvmvBb

jv-gvhnvex wdZbv : ev¯ÍeZv I Avgv‡`i KiYxq-10........ 32

mvwq¨` gydZx gvm~g mvwKe dqRvev`x Kv‡mgx

gvhnve cÖm‡½ Wv. RvwKi bv‡q‡Ki AccÖPvi 9......... 38

gvI. BRnviæj Bmjvg AvjKvImvix

wRÁvmv I kiqx mgvavb ............................. 42

gjd‚Rv‡Z AvKv‡ei ............................. 46

Avey bvCg gydZx gyCbyÏxb

1

†gvevBj: cÖavb m¤úv`K: 01819469667, m¤úv`K:01817009383, wbe©vnx m¤úv`K: 01191270140 mnKvix m¤úv`K: 01855343499

weÁvcb cÖwZwbwa: 01711803409, mvKz©‡jkb g¨v‡bRvi : 01191911224

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 2

m ¤úv ` Kx q

Avj ø vn iveŸ yj Avjvgx‡bi Acvi ing‡Z gvwmK

ÔAvj-AveiviÕ eZ©gvb msL¨vwUi gva¨‡g Zvi avivevwnK

cÖKvkbvi PZz_© e‡l© c`vc©Y Kij| Gi Rb¨ AšÍ‡ii

AšÍt¯’j †_‡K Avjøvni †kvKi Av`vq Kwi|

Bs‡iRwe‡ivax ¯^vaxbZv Av‡›`vj‡bi cy‡ivav, wek¦weL¨vZ

nv`xm wekvi` nhiZ Avjøvgv mvwq¨` ûmvBb Avng` gv`vbx

(in.)-Gi ¯bvgab¨ kvM‡i`, gywnDm mybœvn nhiZzj Avjøvg

gvIjvbv Aveiviæj nK nvi`~qx (in.)-Gi Ljxdv,

Dcgnv‡`‡ki kxl© g yiweŸ, gydwZ‡q AvRg evsjv‡`k

dK xûj wgj ø vg g ydZ x A vã y i i ng vb ( ` v g vZ

evivKvZzûg)-Gi mvnwmK w`Kwb‡ ©kbv I AvšÍwiK yÕAvi

gva¨‡gB `vIqvZ I AvZ¥ïw×g~jK G mvgwqKxwUi cÖ_g

mdi ïiæ nq †deªæqvwi, 2012 Bs mv‡j|

Gi hvÎvc_ ïayB dzj weQv‡bv, AZ¨šÍ big ZzjZz‡j wQj

bv; eis eû cÖwZK‚jZvi yM©g KÈKvKxY© c_ cvwo w`‡qB

K¬všÍ-cwikÖvšÍ GB gymvwd‡ii G ch©šÍ Avmv|

hvÎvc‡_ Gi AKcU AvšÍwiK m½x wQ‡jb eo eo Djvgv‡q

†Kivg, huviv wewfbœ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †jLv, M‡elYvjä cÖeÜ,

wbe‡Üi mv‡R G‡K mw¾Z Ki‡Z mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb|

me©¯Í‡ii †jvK cÖwZwU †gvnbvq Gi mv‡_ Avwj½b K‡i

GKwU mywekvj Kv‡djvi iƒc w`‡q‡Qb AvšÍwiK I myü`

cvVKMY| hv‡`i †hfv‡eB mn‡hvwMZv Gi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q,

Avgiv mK‡ji †kvKwiqv Av`vq Kwi Ges Zv‡`i RvbvB

AvšÍwiK ab¨ev`|

&Gi m~Pbvj‡Mœ †`k-we‡`‡ki kxl© gyiweŸMY AvšÍwiK yÕAv

w`‡q Awfev`b Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb| Avgiv g‡b Kwi, GB †QvÆ

†gnb‡Zi e¨vcK mdjZvq Zuv‡`i `yÕAv I AvšÍwiKZvi

eiKZ me mgqB cÖmvwiZ| Zuv‡`i evYx I `yÕAvi

Askwe‡kl cÖ Ë n‡jv|

wek¦weL¨vZ AvIjv‡` ivm~j nhiZyj Avjøvg mvwq¨` Avãyj

gRx` b`xg mv‡ne (`v.ev)-Gi yÕAv,

ÒAvgvi Avkv Ges yÕAv †hb AR¯ª eQi hver cwÎKvwU

mdjZvi mv‡_ AwZµg K‡i Ges Ávbx I AšÍ ©„wóm¤úbœ

†jLK, M‡elK‡`i Kjgx cÖ‡Póv mKj gymwjg bi-bvixi

AšÍ‡i KziAvb-mybœvni Av‡jv cÖ¾¡wjZ K‡i †h‡Z cv‡i|Ó

el©xqvb †jLK I cÖL¨vZ Bmjvgx eyw×Rxex nhiZ gvIjvbv

gywnDwÏb Lvb mv‡ne (`v. ev.) e‡j‡Qb,

ÒgvwmK Avj-Aveivi cwÎKvwU Bmjvgx wgwWqvq GKwU

Avkve¨ÄK ms‡hvRb e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi|Ó

Bmjvgx we‡k¦i L¨vwZgvb Aviex mvwnwZ¨K nhiZyj Avjøvg

myjZvb hIK (`v.ev) e‡jb,

ÒaviYvB wQj bv †h, gviKvh yj wdKwij Bmjvgxi

e¨e¯’vcbvq G iKg GKwU hy‡Mvc‡hvMx mvgwqKx wbqwgZ

†ei n‡e| my›`i cÖ”Q`, fv‡jv KvMR I gvbm¤úbœ †jLvi

Øviv cvV‡Ki „wó AvKl©Y Ki‡Q e‡j Avgvi aviYv|... g‡b

PZz_© e‡l© c`vc©Y gvwmK Avj-Aveiv‡ii

n‡”Q, G cwÎKvi gva¨‡g GK`j ˆmwbK ˆZwi n‡e, hviv

wcÖ›U wgwWqv‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i Øxb I mgv‡Ri †L`gZ K‡i

Ges evwZ‡ji †gvKvwejv K‡i Øxwb `vIqv‡Zi G gnvb

`vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z mÿg n‡e BbkvAvjøvn|Ó

`wÿY Gwkqvi Ab¨Zg e„nr HwZn¨evnx Øxwb wkÿv‡K›`ª

Avj-Rvwgqv Avj-Bmjvwgqv cwUqvi m¤§vwbZ gynZvwgg

nhiZzj Avjøvg gydZx Avãyj nvjxg †evLvix (`v.ev.)

e‡jb,

ÒgvwmK Avj-Aveivi K‡qKwU Kvi‡Y †`ke¨vcx mvov

RvMv‡Z mÿg n‡q‡Q e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi|

cÖ_gZ : hyM‡kÖô eyhyM© nhiZ gvIjvbv kvn Aveiviæj nK

(in.)-Gi bv‡g cwÎKvwUi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wØZxqZ : mgmvgwqK hy‡Mi cÖL¨vZ gyiwk‡` ieŸvbx I

cÖL¨vZ gydZx dKxûj wgjøvZ nhiZ Avjøvgv gydZx Avãyi

ingvb `vgvZ evivKvZzû‡gi mivmwi c„ô‡cvlKZv|

Z…ZxqZ : mswÿß mg‡q mvgwqKxwU‡Z LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©

mg‡qvc‡hvMx †ek wKQz cÖeÜ-wbeÜ cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q|

we‡klZ, mgmvgwqK evwZj `j¸‡jvi inm¨ D &NvUb Ges

Bmjvgx mgvRe¨e¯’v I Bmjvgx A_©bxwZmsµvšÍ cÖeܸ‡jv

†`‡k I we‡`‡k we‡klfv‡e Av‡jvob m„wó Ki‡Z mÿg

n‡q‡Q|...Ó

†`‡ki cÖvPxbZg KIgx gv`ivmv wkÿv‡evW© Avhv` Øxwb

G`viv‡q Zvjxg evsjv‡`‡ki gnvmwPe, el©xqvb Av‡j‡g

Øxb nhiZ gvIjvbv Avãyj ev‡mZ eiKZcyix (`v. ev.)

e‡jb,

ÒAa‡gi cÖZ¨vkv, mvaviY Rbgvbyl †_‡K wb‡q Ávb Zvcm

†ev×v gbxlx‡`iI Avj-Aveiv‡ii AwZkq cÖ‡qvRb

i‡q‡Q|... gymwjg RvwZi ˆ`b¨`kvq Bmjvgx Áv‡bi

y¨wZgvb Av‡jvKewZ©Kv iƒ‡c wPi mgy¾j _v‡K|Ó

wewkó Bmjvgx mvwnwZ¨K I M‡elK nhiZ gvIjvbv

Devq yi ingvb Lvb b`fx mv‡ne e‡jb,

Ò...Avwg gvwmK Avj-Aveiv‡ii DˇivËi DbœwZ Kvgbv

KiwQ| gnvb Avjøvni wbKU cÖv_©bv Kwi Gi cÖwZôvZv I

¯cœ ªóvi my¯’, `xN© I Kg©gq †bK nvqvZ| wZwb Zuvi wPšÍv I

Kv‡Ri ga¨ w`‡q mgq‡K Rq K‡i wb‡Z cvi‡eb| †hgb

mviv Rxeb K‡i G‡m‡Qb|Ó

gvwmK Avj-Aveiv‡ii beel© msL¨vwU Ggb mgq cÖKvwkZ

n‡Z hv‡”Q, hLb †`‡ki cwiw¯’wZ LyeB bvRyK| hvi Kivj

MÖv‡m ¯Íä †`‡ki cÖwZwU MYgvbyl| GgZve¯’vq beel© msL¨v

wn‡m‡e ewa©Z wKQz Kivi wPšÍv _vK‡jI Zv Avgiv Ki‡Z

cvwiwb| Gi Rb¨ Avgiv AvšÍwiKfv‡e ytwLZ|

Avikv` ingvbx

XvKv|

25/01/2015

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi

Avi ÿgv Kivi Af¨vm M‡o †Zv‡jv, mrKv‡Ri wb‡ ©k `vI

Ges g~L© Rvwnj‡`i †_‡K ~‡i m‡i _v‡Kv| (Avivd 199)

Av‡jvP¨ AvqvZ¸‡jv †KviAvbx PwiÎ `k©‡bi GK Abb¨ I

e¨vcK †n`vqvZbvgv¯iƒc| Gi gva¨‡g ivm~‡j Kixg (mv.)

†K cÖwkÿY `vb K‡i Zuv‡K c~e©eZ©x I cieZ©x mg¯Í m„wói

gv‡S Ôgnvb PwiÎevbÕ †LZv‡e f‚wlZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|

G‡Z wZbwU evK¨ i‡q‡Q| Aviex Awfavb

†gvZv‡eK Gi A_© GKvwaK n‡Z cv‡i Ges meKwU

A_©B cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡Z cv‡i| †m Kvi‡YB Zvdmxiwe`

Avwjg‡`i wewfbœ `j wewfbœ A_© MÖnY K‡i‡Q| AwaKvsk

ZvdmxiKvi †h A_© wb‡q‡Qb Zv n‡jv, ejv nq, Ggb

cÖ‡Z¨KwU KvR‡K, hv mn‡R †Kv‡bv iKg Avqvm e¨wZ‡i‡K

m¤úbœ n‡Z cv‡i| Zvn‡j evK¨wUi A_© `uvovq, Avcwb

Ggb welq MÖnY K‡i wbb, hv gvbyl Abvqv‡m Ki‡Z cv‡i|

A_©vr kixqZ wba©vwiZ KZ©e¨ m¤úv`‡b Avcwb mvaviY

gvby‡li Kv‡Q myD”Pgvb `vwe Ki‡eb bv, eis Zviv mn‡R

†h cwigvY Avgj Ki‡Z cv‡i, Avcwb ZvB MÖnY K‡i wbb|

†hgb bvgv‡hi cÖK…Z iƒc n‡”Q GB †h, ev›`v mgMÖ ywbqv

†_‡K wew”Qbœ I GKvMÖ n‡q Avcb cvjbKZ©vi mvg‡b nvZ

†eu‡a Ggbfv‡e uvov‡e †hb Avjøvni cÖksmv I ¸Yvewj

eY©bvi gva¨‡g wb‡Ri Av‡e`bmg~n †Kv‡bv cÖKvi gva¨g

e¨ZxZ Zuvi `iev‡i mivmwi †ck Ki‡Q| ZLb †m †hb

mivmwi Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi mv‡_ K‡_vcK_b

Ki‡Q| G Rb¨ †h webq, b¤ªZ v, ixwZ-c×wZ I

m¤§vb‡ev‡ai cÖ‡qvRb, Zv †h jv‡Lv bvgvhxi g‡a¨ weij

ev›`v‡`i fv‡M¨B †Rv‡U, Zv ejvB evûj¨| mvaviY gvbyl G

¯Íi jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| AZGe G Avqv‡Z ivm~‡j Kvixg

(mv.) †K wkÿv †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, Avcwb †mme †jv‡Ki

Kv‡Q Ggb myD”P ¯Í‡ii cÖZ¨vkvB Ki‡eb bv| eis †h ¯Íi

Zviv mn‡R I Abvqv‡m jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i, ZvB MÖnY K‡i

wbb| †Zgwbfv‡e Ab¨vb¨ Bev`Z hvKvZ, †ivhv, nR Ges

mvaviY AvPvi-AvPiY I mvgvwRK e¨vcv‡i kixqZ

wba©vwiZ KZ©e¨mg~n hviv cwic~Y©fv‡e m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cv‡i

bv, Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K †mUzKzB Keyj K‡i †bqv evÃbxq, hv

Zviv Abvqv‡m Ki‡Z cv‡i|

mnxn eyLvix kix‡dI nhiZ Avãyjøvn Be‡b †hvevBi

(iv.)-Gi D×…wZ‡Z ¯^qs ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) n‡Z DwjøwLZ

Avqv‡Zi GB A_©B eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

Aci GK †iIqvqv‡Z Av‡Q, G AvqvZwU bvwhj n‡j

ivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.) ej‡jb, Avj øvn Avgv‡K gvb y ‡li

Avgj-AvLjv‡Ki e¨vcv‡i mvaviY AvbyMZ¨ Keyj K‡i

†bqvi wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb| Avwg cÖwZÁv K‡i wb‡qwQ †h, †h

ch©šÍ Avwg Zv‡`i gv‡S _vKe Ggwb Kie| (Be‡b Kvmxi)

Zvdmxi kv‡¯¿i Bgvg‡`i GK weivU RgvAvZ nhiZ

Avãyjøvn Be‡b Dgi, nhiZ Avãyjøvn Be‡b †hvevBi, nhiZ

Av‡qkv wmÏxKv (iv.) Ges gyRvwn` cÖgyLI G evK¨wU

DwjøwLZ A_©B mve¨¯Í K‡i‡Qb|

Gi Aci A_© ÿgv Kiv Ges Ae¨vnwZ †`qvI n‡q

_v‡K| ZvdmxiKvi Avwjg‡`i GK`j G †ÿ‡Î G A‡_©B

evK¨wUi gg© mve¨¯Í K‡i‡Q †h, Avcwb cvcx-Zvcx‡`i

Aciva ÿgv K‡i w`b|

Zvdmxi kv‡¯¿i Bgvg Be‡b Rixi (iv.) D×…Z K‡i‡Qb †h,

G AvqvZwU hLb bvwhj nq, ZLb gnvbex (mv.) nhiZ

wReivCj (Av.) †K Gi gg© wR‡Ám K‡ib| AZtci nhiZ

wReivCj (Av.) ¯qs Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †_‡K †R‡b

wb‡q gnvbex (mv.) †K Rvbvb †h G Avqv‡Z Avjøvn iveŸyj

Avjvgxb Avcbv‡K [A_©vr ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) †K] wb‡`©k

w`‡”Qb †h, †KD hw` Avcbvi cÖwZ Ab¨vq AwePvi K‡i,

Z‡e Avcwb Zv‡K ÿgv K‡i w`b| †h Avcbv‡K wKQyB †`q

bv, Zv‡K Avcwb `vb Kiæb Ges †h Avcbvi mv‡_ m¤úK©

wQbœ K‡i Avcwb Zvi mv‡_I †gjv‡gkv Kiæb|

G cÖm‡½ Be‡b gvi`yweqvn (iv.) mvÕ` Be‡b Dev`vn

(iv.)-Gi †iIqvZµ‡g D×…Z K‡i‡Qb †h, Dû` hy‡× hLb

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.)-Gi PvPv nhiZ nvghv (iv.) †K knx` Kiv

nq Ges AZ¨šÍ b„ksmfv‡e Zuvi kix‡ii A½-cÖZ¨½ †K‡U

jv‡ki cÖwZ Pig Am¤§vbRbK AvPiY Kiv nq, ZLb

gnvbex (mv.) jvkwU‡K †m Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z †c‡q ej‡jb,

hviv nvghv (iv.)-Gi mv‡_ Ggb AvPiY K‡i‡Q, Avwg

Zv‡`i mËi R‡bi mv‡_ Ggwb AvPiY K‡i Qvoe| GiB

†cÖwÿ‡Z G AvqvZwU AeZxY© nq Ges G‡Z ivm~jyjøvn (mv.)

†K evZ‡j †`qv nq †h, GUv Avcbvi gh©v`vm¤úbœ bq, eis

Avcbvi gh©v`vi Dc‡hvMx n‡jv ÿgv I Ae¨vnwZ `vb Kiv|

G wel‡qi mg_©b †m nv`x‡mI cvIqv hvq, hv‡Z Bgvg

Avng` DKevn (iv.) Be‡b Av‡gi (iv.)-Gi †iIqvqvZ

†_‡K D×…Z K‡i‡Qb †h, Zuv‡`i‡K A_©vr mvnvex‡`i

gnvbex (mv.) †h gnvb Pwi‡Îi cÖwkÿY `vb K‡i‡Qb Zv

wQj GB †h, †Zvgiv †m †jvK‡K ÿgv K‡i `vI, †h

†Zvgv‡`i cÖwZ Ab¨vq AvPiY K‡i, †h †jvK †Zvgv‡`i

mv‡_ m¤úK©‡Q` K‡i, †Zvgiv Zvi mv‡_ †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Z

_v‡Kv Ges †h †jvK †Zvgv‡`i ewÂZ K‡i, Zv‡K

`vb-LqivZ K‡iv|

nhiZ Avjx (iv.)-Gi †iIqvqvZµ‡g Bgvg evqnvKx

(in.) D×…Z K‡i‡Qb †h, ivm~‡j Kixg (mv.) Bikv`

3

D”PZi Zvdmxi M‡elYv wefvM :

gviKvhyj wdKwij Bmjvgx evsjv‡`k

cweÎ Kvjvgyjøvn kixd †_‡K

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 4

K‡i‡Qb, Avwg †Zvgv‡`i c ~e ©eZ © x I cieZ© x‡`i

¯fve-PwiÎ A‡cÿv DËg ¯fve I Pwi‡Îi wkÿv w`w”Q|

Zv n‡jv GB †h, †h †jvK †Zvgv‡`i ewÂZ K‡i †Zvgiv

Z v ‡K ` v b K ‡ i v , † h † j v K †Z vg v ‡ `i c Ö w Z

AZ¨vPvi-Drcxob K‡i, †Zvgiv Zv‡K ÿgZv K‡i `vI, †h

†Zvgv‡`i mv‡_ m¤úK©‡Q` K‡i †Zvgiv Zvi mv‡_

†gjv‡gkv K‡iv|

k‡ãi cÖ_g I wØZxq A‡_©i g‡a¨ hw`I cv_©K¨

i‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Dfq A‡_©i g~j e³e¨B GK| Zv n‡jv GB,

gvby‡li nvjKv I AMfxi AvbyMZ¨ I diguvei`vix‡K MÖnY

K‡i wbb| AwaKZi hvPvB AbymÜv‡bi †cQ‡b co‡eb bv

Ges Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K AwZ D”P¯Í‡ii AvbyMZ¨I Kvgbv

Ki‡eb bv| ZvQvov Zv‡`i fzjåvwšÍmg~n ÿgv K‡i w`b|

AZ¨vPv‡ii cÖwZ‡kva AZ¨vPv‡ii gva¨‡g MÖnY Ki‡Z

hv‡eb bv| myZivs gnvbex (mv.)-Gi KvRKg© I gnvb

¯^fve me©`v G Quv‡PB †X‡j mvRv‡bv wQj| Avi ZviB

weKvk N‡UwQj †m mgq, hLb g°v weR‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_

Zuvi kÎæiv Zuvi nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq G‡m nvwRi n‡qwQj| ZLb

wZwb Zv‡`i mevB‡K gy³ K‡i w`‡q e‡jwQ‡jb, †Zvgv‡`i

AZ¨vPvi-Drcxo‡bi cÖwZ‡kva †Zv ~‡ii K_v, AvR Avwg

†Zvgv‡`i weMZ w`‡bi AvPvi-e¨env‡ii Rb¨ †Zvgv‡`i

fr©mbvI KiwQ bv|

GLv‡b ejv nq †h‡Kv‡bv fv‡jv I

cÖksmbxq KvR‡K| A_©vr †hme †jvK Avcbvi mv‡_ g›`

I Drcxobg~jK AvPiY K‡i, Avcwb Zv‡`i †_‡K

cÖwZ‡kva MÖnY Ki‡eb bv| eis Zv‡`i‡K ÿgv K‡i w`b|

wKš ‘ †mB mv‡_ Zv‡`i‡K mrKv‡RiI Dc‡`k w`‡Z

_vK zb| A_ ©vr Am`vPi‡Yi we wbgq m`vPiY Ges

AZ¨vPv‡ii wewbgq ïaygvÎ b¨vqbxwZi gva¨‡gB bq eis

AbyMÖ‡ni gva¨‡g `vb Kiæb|

Gi A_© n‡jv, hviv Rv‡nj ev g~L©

Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K Avcwb ~‡i m‡i _vKzb| gg©v_© GB †h,

Avcwb AZ¨vPv‡ii ev cÖwZ‡kva bv wb‡q Zv‡`i mv‡_

Kj¨vYKi I †mŠnv`©¨c~Y© e¨envi Kiæb Ges GKvš Í

†KvgjZvi mv‡_ Zv‡`i‡K mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi welq evZ‡j

w`b| wKš‘ eû g~L© GgbI _v‡K, hviv Ggb f‡`ªvwPZ

AvPi‡Y c Öfv weZ nq bv, eis GgZve¯ ’vqI Zviv

g~L©R‡bvwPZ iƒp e¨env‡i cÖe„Ë nq| Ggb ai‡bi gvby‡li

mv‡_ Avcbvi AvPiY n‡e GB †h, Zv‡`i ü`qwe`viK

g~L©R‡bvwPZ K_vevZ©vq ytwLZ n‡q Zv‡`iB g‡Zv e¨envi

AvcwbI Ki‡eb bv| eis Zv‡`i †_‡K ~‡i m‡i _vK‡eb|

Zvdmxi kv‡¯¿i Bgvg Be‡b Kvmxi (in.) e‡jb †h, ~‡i

m‡i _vKvi A_©I g‡›`i cÖZz¨Ë‡i g›` e¨envi bv Kiv|

Gi A_© GB †h, Zv‡`i wn`vqvZI eR©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

KviY, GUv wimvjZ I beyIqv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ Ges gh©v`vi

cwicš’x|

mnxn eyLvix‡Z G †ÿ‡Î nhiZ Avãyjøvn Be‡e AveŸvm

(iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z GKwU NUbv D×…Z Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv n‡jv

GB †h, nhiZ dviƒ‡K AvRg (iv.)-Gi wLjvdZ Avg‡j

Dqvqbvn Be‡b wnmb GKevi g`xbvq Av‡m Ges ¯^xq

åvZz®úyÎ ûi Be‡b Kv‡q‡mi †gngvb nq| ûi Be‡b Kv‡qm

wQ‡jb †mB mg¯Í weÁ Avwj‡gi GKRb, huviv nhiZ

dviƒ‡K AvRg (iv.)-Gi civgk© mfvq AskMÖnY Ki‡Zb|

Dqvqbvn ¯^xq åvZz®úyÎ ûi‡K ejj, Zzwg †Zv Avgxiæj

gywgbx‡bi GKRb AwZ Nwbô †jvK| Avgvi Rb¨ Zuvi mv‡_

mvÿv‡Zi GKUv mgq wb‡q G‡mv| ûi Be‡b Kv‡qm (iv.)

dviƒ‡K Avhg (iv.)-Gi wbKU wb‡e`b Ki‡jb †h, Avgvi

PvPv Dqvqbvn Avcbvi mv‡_ mvÿvr Ki‡Z Pvb| ZLb wZwb

AbygwZ w`‡jb|

wKš‘ Dqvqbvn dviƒ‡K Avhg (iv.)-Gi `iev‡i Dcw¯’Z

n‡qB GKvšÍ AgvwR©Z I åvšÍ K_vevZ©v ej‡Z jvMj †h,

ÔAvcwb Avgv‡`i‡K bv †`b Avgv‡`i b¨vh¨ AwaKvi, bv

K‡ib Avgv‡`i mv‡_ b¨vq I Bbmv‡di AvPiY|Õ nhiZ

dviƒ‡K Avhg (iv.) Zuvi Gme K_v ï‡b wÿß n‡q DV‡j

nhiZ Be‡b Kv‡qm wb‡e`b Ki‡jb, Bqv Avgxiæj gywgbxb

Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvgxb e‡j‡Qb, Avi GB †jvKwUI Rvwnj‡`i

GKRb| GB AvqvZ †kvbvi mv‡_ mv‡_ nhiZ dviƒ‡K

Avhg (iv.)-Gi mg¯Í ivM †kl n‡q †Mj Ges Zv‡K †Kv‡bv

wKQzB ej‡jb bv| nhiZ dviƒ‡K Avhg (iv.)-Gi e¨vcv‡i

cÖwmw× wQjÑ

A_©vr Avjøvni wKZv‡e ewY©Z ûKz‡gi mvg‡b wZwb wQ‡jb

DrmwM©Z cÖvY|

†gvU K_v n‡jv, AvqvZwU ewjô I mrPvwiwÎKZv m¤ú‡K©

GKwU AwZ e¨vcK AvqvZ| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv Avwjg Gi

mvigg© eY©bv cÖm‡½ e‡j‡Qb †h gvbyl `yB iKg| GK.

mrKg©kxj Ges yB. AmrKg©kxj| GB AvqvZ Dfq †kÖYxi

mv‡_B mبenvi Kivi wn`vqvZ w`‡q‡Q †h, hviv †bK KvR

K‡i Zv‡`i evwn¨K †bKx‡K Keyj K‡i bvI, Zv‡`i

e¨vcv‡i †ewk Z`šÍ AbymÜvb Ki‡Z †hI bv wKsev AwZ

D”Pgv‡bi mrKg© Zv‡`i Kv‡Q `vwe K‡iv bv, eis hZUzKz

mrKg© Zviv mnRfv‡e Ki‡Z cv‡i Zv‡KB h‡_ó e‡j

we‡ePbv K‡iv| Avi hviv e`Kvi ev AmrKg©x Zv‡`i

e¨vcv‡i G Avqv‡Zi wn`vqvZ n‡jv GB †h, Zv‡`i‡K

mrKv‡Ri wkÿ`vb K‡iv Ges Kj¨v‡Yi c_cÖ k©b Ki‡Z

_v‡Kv| hw` Zviv Zv MÖnY bv K‡i wb‡R‡`i †Mvgivnx I

åvwšÍ‡Z AuvK‡o _v‡K Ges g~L©R‡bvwPZ K_vevZ©v ej‡Z

_v‡K, Z‡e Zv‡`i †_‡K c„_K n‡q hvI Ges Zv‡`i †mme

g~L©Zvmyjf K_vi †Kv‡bv DËiB †`‡e bv| G‡Z nq‡Zv ev

KLbI Zv‡`i †PZbvi D`q n‡e Ges wb‡R‡`i fzj †_‡K

wd‡i Avm‡Z cv‡i|

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi

MZ msL¨vq GB †jLvi f‚wgKv‡Z D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q,

dvRv‡q‡j Avgvj MÖš’wU GKwU gvÎ wKZve bq eis

K‡qKwU wKZv‡ei GKwÎZ iƒc| Avgiv me©cÖ_g

dvRv‡q‡j whwKi wb‡q KvR Avi¤¢ KiwQ|

GB Kv‡R Avgiv †h wbqg AbymiY K‡iwQ Zv n‡jv

dvRv‡q‡j whwK‡i DwjøwLZ nv`xm¸‡jvi bv¤vi wn‡m‡e

GKwU nv`xm, Gi A_©, ZvLixR I ZvnKxK †ck Kiv

n‡e| D³ nv`x‡mi Aax‡b nhiZ kvqLyj nv`xm (in.)

D ~© fvlvq †h mKj nv`x‡mi Abyev` D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb

†m¸‡jvi †ÿ‡Î (K. L. M. Abymv‡i) evsjv A_©

D‡jøLc~e©K Aviex‡Z g~j nv`xmwU, nv`x‡mi ZvLixR I

ZvnKxK †ck Kiv n‡e|

ZvLix‡Ri †ÿ‡Î wmnv‡n wmËvi wKZve¸‡jvi wnw›`

bymLvi (BwÛqv †_‡K cÖKvwkZ ms¯‹iY) LÐ I c„ôv

bv¤vi †`Iqv n‡e Ges nv`xm bv¤v‡ii †ÿ‡Î Aviex

cÖKvkbv¸‡jv AbymiY Kiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ wKZv‡ei

†ÿ‡Î c„ôv I LÐ †jLvi cvkvcvwk nv`xm bv¤^viI

D‡jøL Kiv n‡e|

ZvnKx‡Ki †ÿ‡Î ÁvZe¨ welq n‡jv, †h mKj nv`xm

gyËvdvK AvjvBwn (eyLvix+gymwjg) Ges eyLvix ev

gymwj‡gi nv`xm †m¸‡jvi †Kv‡bv ûKzg jvMv‡bv n‡e

bv| KviY †m¸‡jv meB mnxn| evwK nv`xm¸‡jv‡Z

we‡klfv‡e ZvnKxK Kivi ci ûKzgwUB ïayB D‡jøL

Kiv n‡e BbkvAvjøvn|

dvRv‡q‡j whwKi :

nv`xm bs 1|

:

ivm~jyjøvn (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) (nv`x‡m

Kz`mx) Bikv` K‡ib, Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv e‡jb, Avwg

ev›`vi mv‡_ IB iƒc e¨envi K‡i _vwK, †hiƒc †m

Avgvi mv‡_ aviYv iv‡L| †m hLb Avgv‡K ¯§iY K‡i

Avwg Zvi mv‡_B _vwK| AZGe †m hw` Avgv‡K AšÍ‡i

¯§iY K‡i AvwgI Zv‡K AšÍ‡i ¯§iY Kwi| †m hw`

†Kv‡bv gRwj‡m Avgvi whwKi K‡i Z‡e Avwg IB

gRwjm n‡Z DËg (A_©vr wb®úvc †d‡ikZv‡`i)

gRwj‡m Zvi Av‡jvPbv Kwi| Avi ev›`v hw` Avgvi

w`‡K GK weNZ AMÖmi nq, Avwg Zvi w`‡K GK nvZ

AMÖmi nB| †m hw` GK nvZ AMÖmi nq, Avwg Zvi

w`‡K yB nvZ AMÖmi nB| †m hw` Avgvi w`‡K †nu‡U

Avm‡Z _v‡K Avwg Zvi w`‡K †`Š‡o hvB|

(eyLvix kixd 2/1101 nv. 7405, gymwjg kixd

2/340 nv. 2675, wZiwghx kixd 2/201 nv. 3603,

mybv‡b Kzeiv wjb bvmvC 4/412 nv. 7730, gymbv‡`

Avng` 2/251 nv. 7440)

nv`x‡mi DwjøwLZ BeviZ gymwjg kix‡di|

DwjøwLZ nv`x‡mi mv‡_ gymbv‡` evhhv‡ii GKwU

†iIqvqvZ Avbv n‡q‡QÑ

:

(gymvbv‡` evhhvi [Kvkdzj AvmZvi] nv. 3065, Be‡b

gvRvn 1/268, Be‡b wneŸvb 3/97 nv. 815, gymwjg

kixd 2/343 nv. 6774, e yLvix kixd 2/1125

ZvjxKvb m~Îwenxb)

nv`xmwU mnxn| nv‡dR gybwhix (ZviMxe 2/252)

nvqmvgx (gRgvDh hvIqv‡q` 10/78)

(K) G nv`x‡mi e¨vL¨vq D`~ ©‡Z Av‡iKwU nv`x‡mi

Abyev` D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡QÑ

ivm~jyj ø vn (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) GK

bI‡Rvqvb mvnvexi g„Zz¨kh¨vq Zvi wbKU Zkixd wb‡q

†M‡jb| Zv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, Kx Ae¯’vq Av‡Qv?

mvnvex AviR Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm ~jvjøvn! Avjøvni

ing‡Zi Avkv ivwL Ges wb‡Ri †Mvbv‡ni Kvi‡Y fqI

D”PZi nv`xm M‡elYv wefvM : gviKvhyj wdKwij Bmjvgx evsjv‡`k

cweÎ mybœvn †_‡K

5

†KviAvb gRx‡`i ci me©vwaK cwVZ wKZve

dvRv‡q‡j Avgvj wb‡q GZ weåvwšÍ †Kb-2

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 6

KiwQ| ivm~jyjøvn (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg)

Bikv` Ki‡jb, Giƒc Ae ’vq hvi AšÍ‡ii g‡a¨ GB

ywU e ‘ _v‡K, Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Zvi AvkvK…Z e ‘ `vb

K‡ib Ges fq n‡Z Zv‡K wbivcËv `vb K‡ib|

nv`xmwUi gZb/g~jcvV wb¤œiƒcÑ

: .

:

(mybv‡b wZiwghx 1/192 nv. 983, Be‡b gvRvn 314

nv. 4261, wnjqvZzj AvDwjqv 6/292)

nv`xmwU nvmvb| Bgvg wZiwghx (wZiwghx 1/192),

nv‡dR gybwhix (ZviMxe 4/135)

(L) D ~©‡Z wZwb Av‡iKwU nv`x‡mi A_© †j‡Lb, hvi

evsjv Abyev` wb¤œiƒc :

GK nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, Ògywgb ev›`v Avcb †Mvbvn‡K GB

iƒc g‡b K‡i, †hb †m GKwU cvnv‡oi wb‡P e‡m Av‡Q

Avi cvnvowU Zvi Ici †f‡O covi AvksKv|

Ab¨w`‡K dv‡mK e¨w³ †Mvbvn‡K Giƒc g‡b K‡i, †hb

Zvi Ici GKwU gvwQ emj Avi G‡K Zvwo‡q w`j|Ó

GB nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(eyLvix 2/933 nv. 6308, wZiwghx 2/76 nv. 2497)

nv`xmwU mnxn|

Av‡jvP¨ nv`xmwUi gZb eyLvix kix‡di| Z‡e wZiwghx

kix‡d nv`xmwUi †k‡l kãwU AwZwi³ i‡q‡Q|

hvi Øviv D ©~‡Z †jLv nv`x‡mi gg© ¯úó nq|

(M) ÒnhiZ gvAvh (iv.) †cøM †iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡q

knx` n‡q‡Qb| Zuvi BwšÍKv‡ji wbKUeZ©x mgq wZwb

evievi †eûuk n‡q hvw”Q‡jb| KLbI ûuk wd‡i G‡j

ej‡Zb, †n Avjøvn! Avcwb Rv‡bb †h, Avwg Avcbv‡K

gynveŸZ Kwi| Avcbvi B¾‡Zi Kmg K‡i ejwQ,

Avgvi GB gneŸ‡Zi welq Avcbvi Rvbv Av‡Q| hLb

g„Zz¨ G‡Kev‡i wbKUeZ©x n‡q †Mj ZLb ej‡jb, I‡n

g„Zz¨! †Zvgvi AvMgb ïf †nvK| KZB bv †gveviK

†gngvb AvMgb K‡i‡Q; wKš‘ GB †gngvb Abvnvi

Ae ’vq G‡m‡Q| AZtci ej‡jb, †n Avjøvn! Avcwb

Rv‡bb Avwg me© v Avcbv‡K fq K‡iwQ| Avi Avwg

Avcbvi Kv‡Q ing‡Zi Avkvev`x| †n Avjøvn! Avwg

Rxeb‡K gneŸZ K‡iwQ, wKš‘ Zv bni Lbb Kivi Rb¨

A_ev evMvb ˆZwi Kivi Rb¨ bq; eis Mi‡g (†ivhv

†i‡L) wccvmvi Kó mn¨ Kivi Rb¨, Øx‡bi LvwZ‡i

ytL Kó ei`vkZ Kivi Rb¨ Ges whwK‡ii gRwj‡m

Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi wbK‡U R‡g emvi Rb¨|

GwU wb¤œ nv`x‡mi gg©v_© :

nv`xmwUi mg¯Í eY©bvKvix wbf©i‡hvM¨| ZvB nv`xmwU

mnxn| (Zvnhxeyj Kvgvj 27/298, 12/382)

(N) Ab¨vb¨ nv`x‡m ewY©Z Av‡Q, ev›`vi yÕAv Keyj n‡q

_v‡K hZÿY ch©šÍ †m G K_v bv e‡j †h, Avgvi yÕAv

Keyj nq bv|

(eyLvix 2/938 nv. 634, gymwjg 2/352 nv. 2735,

mybv‡b Avex `vD` 1/215 nv. 1484, wZiwghx 2/176

nv. 3387, Be‡b gvRvn 274 nv. 3853)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (wZiwghx 2/176) eyLvix gymwj‡g †Zv

Av‡QB|

(O) nv`xm kix‡d G‡m‡Q, Ô†h e¨w³ Afv‡e c‡o

†jvK‡`i wbKU e‡j †eovq Zvi m”Qj Ae ’v bmxe nq

bv| wKš‘ hw` Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi `iev‡i AvKzwZ wgbwZ

I yÕAv K‡i Z‡e AwZ mZ¡i GB Ae ’v ~i n‡q hvq|

(mybv‡b Avex `vD` 1/232 nv. 1645, wZiwghx 2/58,

2326, gymbv‡` Avng` 1/389 nv. 3695, Zveivbx

Kexi 10/15 nv. 2785, evqnvKx Kzeiv 4/196 nv.

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 7

7869)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (wZiwghx 2/58)

nv`xm 2|

nhiZ Avãyjøvn Be‡b eymi (iv.) n‡Z ewY©Z, GKRb

mvnvex (iv.) AviR Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm~jvjøvn! kixq‡Zi

ûKzg AvnKvg †Zv A‡bK i‡q‡Q, †m¸‡jvi ga¨ n‡Z

Avgv‡K Ggb GKwU welq e‡j w`b, hvi Ici Avwg

me mgq Avgj Ki‡Z cvwi Ges Zv‡Z gk¸j _vK‡Z

cvwi| ivm~jyjøvn (mvjøøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv`

K‡ib, Avjøvni whwKi Øviv Zzwg †Zvgvi wRnŸv‡K me© v

wfwR‡q iv‡Lv|

(gymbv‡` Avng` 4/188 nv. 17697, wZiwghx 2/175

nv. 3375, Be‡b gvRvn 268 nv. 3793, gymZv`iv‡K

nv‡Kg 1/495 nv. 1822, evqnvKx (Kzeiv) 3/519

nv. 6526, Be‡b Avex kvqev 29444)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (gy Ív`iv‡K nv‡Kg 1/495)

Av‡iK nv`x‡m Av‡Q, nhiZ gyÕAvh (iv.) e‡jb,

we`v‡qi mgq ivm ~j yj ø vn (mvj ø ø vj ø vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjøvg)-Gi mv‡_ Avgvi me©‡kl K_v GB n‡qwQj

†h, Avwg wRÁvmv K‡i wQjvg, Bqv ivm~jvjøvn! mg Í

Avg‡ji g‡a¨ Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi wbKU me‡P‡q wcÖq

Avgj †KvbwU? ivm ~j yj ø vn (mvj ø ø vj ø vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv` K‡ib, Ggb Ae ’vq †hb †Zvgvi

g„Zz¨ nq †h, Avjøvni whwK‡i †Zvgvi wRnŸv ZiZvRv

_v‡K|

(mnx‡n Be‡b wneŸvb 3/100 nv. 818, Zveivbx Kvexi

20/107 nv. 212, Avgvjyj jvqwj Iqvj BqvIwg

Be‡b mybœx c„. 6 nv. 2, gvRgvDh hvIqv‡q` 10/74

nv. 16747)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (gvRgvDh hvIqv‡q` 10/74)

(K) Ab¨ nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, PviwU wRwbm Ggb Av‡Q, †h

e¨w³ IB ¸‡jv‡K nvwmj Ki‡Z cvi‡e †m Øxb I

`ywbqvi hveZxq Kj¨vY nvwmj Ki‡Z cvi‡e| GK.

Ggb wRnŸv, hv me© v Avjøvni whwK‡i gk¸j _v‡K|

`yB. Ggb w`j, hv me©`v Avjøvni †kvK‡i gk¸j

_v‡K| wZb. Ggb kixi, hv Kó mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Pvi. Ggb ¿x †h wb‡Ri B¾‡Zi †ndvRZ K‡i Ges

¯vgxi m¤ú‡` wLqvbZ K‡i bv|

nv`xmwUi g~j BeviZ wb¤œiƒc :

(Zveivbx [Kvexi] 11/134 nv. 11275, ïAveyj Cgvb

evqnvKx 4/104 nv. 4429, gyhvgyj AvImvZ 7/223

nv. 7212, gvRgvDh hvIqvB` 4/273 nv. 747)

nv`xmwU nvmvb| (dqRyj Kv`xi 2/913, ZviMxe

2/556)

(L) GK nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, Avjøvni mv‡_ gyneŸ‡Zi

AvjvgZ n‡jv Zuvi whwKi‡K gneŸZ Kiv, Avi Avjøvni

mv‡_ we‡Ø‡li AvjgZ n‡jv Zuvi whwK‡ii mv‡_ we‡Øl

ivLv|

D³ nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(ïAveyj Cgvb evqnvKx 1/67 nv. 410, Kvbhyj D¤§vj

1776,evniæj dvIqv‡q` 1/22, gyÕRv‡g Be‡b gyKix

nv. 946, Avgvjx Be‡b eykivb 1/323 nv. 1609

[nvmvb])

(M) nhiZ Avey `i`v (iv.) e‡jb, hv‡`i wRnŸv

Avjøvni whwKi Øviv ZvRv _v‡K Zviv nvm‡Z nvm‡Z

Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|

nv`xmwUi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex kvqev 10/303 nv. 30072,

Kvbhyj D¤§vj 1/427 nv. 1809, Rv‡gDm mMxi Iqv

hvIqvwqw`nx Rv‡gDj Avnv`xm 5/512)

mnxn| nv`x‡mi eY©bvKvixMY mK‡j wbf©i‡hvM¨|

(Zvnhxeyj Kvgvj 10/40)

nv`xm 3|

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 8

GK`v ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) mvnvev‡q

†Kivg (iv.) †K D‡Ïk K‡i ej‡jb, Avwg wK

†Zvgv‡`i‡K Ggb GKwU wRwbm e‡j †`e bv, hv mg Í

Avg‡ji g‡a¨ †kÖô, †Zvgv‡`i c‡ivqviw`Mv‡ii wbKU

me‡P‡q cweÎ, †Zvgv‡`i gZ©ev‡K A‡bK †ewk

eyj›`Kvix, Avjøvni iv Ívq †mvbv-iæcv LiP Kiv n‡ZI

†ewk `vwg Ges †Rnv‡`i gq`v‡b †Zvgv‡`i ykgb‡K

KZj K‡iv Avi ykgb †Zvgv‡`i‡K KZj K‡i Zv

†_‡KI †ewk DËg? mvnvev‡q †Kivg (iv.) AviR

Ki‡jb, Aek¨ e‡j w`b| ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv`

K‡ib, Zv n‡jv Avjøvni whwKi|

(gymbv‡` Avng` 5/195 nv. 21760, mybv‡b wZiwghx

2/166 nv. 3377, mybv‡b Be‡b gvRvn 268 nv.

3790, gymZv`iv‡K nv‡Kg 1/495 nv. 1825,

ïAveyj Cgvb evqnvKx 1/394 nv. 519)

Bgvg nv‡Kg I hvnvex (in.) nv`xmwU‡K mnxn

e‡j‡Qb| (gymZv`ivK 1/496)

(gymbv‡` Avng` 3/75 nv. 11726, mybv‡b wZiwghx

2/175 nv. 3376, ïAveyj Cgvb evqnvKx 1/419 nv.

589 [nvmvb wj kvIqvwnw`nx])

(K) GK nv`x‡m ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg)

Bikv` K‡ib, cÖ‡Z¨K wRwbm‡K cwi®‹vi Kivi Ges

Gi gqjv `~i Kivi e¯‘ Av‡Q| (†hgb Kvco I

kix‡ii Rb¨ mvevb, †jvnvi Rb¨ Av¸‡bi fuvwÆ

BZ¨vw`) Avi AšÍimg~‡ni gqjv ~iKvix n‡jv Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjvi whwKi|

nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(ïAveyj Cgvb evqnvKx 1/396 nv. 522, Kbhyj

D¤§vj 1/418 nv. 1777)

GB nv`x‡mi mKj eY©bvKvix wbf©i‡hvM¨|

(L) nhiZ mvjgvb dvimx (iv.) †K wR‡Ám Kiv

n‡jv, me©‡kÖô Avgj †KvbwU? wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg wK

KziAvb kixd c‡ovwb? cweÎ KziAv‡b Av‡Q, Avjøvni whwKi n‡Z †kÖô †Kv‡bv wRwbm †bB|

nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex kvqev 15/567 nv. 30939,

Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Rvixi Zvevix 10/147 nv. 27808,

Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi 6/83 [mnxn])

(M) GK nv`x‡m G‡m‡Q, ÒGK gyn~Z© wdwKi Kiv 60

ermi Bev`Z n‡Z DËg|Ó

nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(Be‡b wneŸvb 1/2 nv. 42, nv`xmwU MÖnY‡hvM¨)

(N) nhiZ mvnvj (iv.) ivm~jyjøvn (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjøvg) n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib, Avjøvni whwK‡ii mIqve

GZ †ewk †h, Avjøvni iv Ívq Li‡Pi †P‡q mvZ jÿ ¸Y

†ewk n‡q hvq|

nv`x‡mi gZb wb¤œiƒc :

(mybv‡b Avex `vD` 1/338 nv. 2498, gymbv‡` Avng`

3/440 nv. 15653, gyRvgyj Kvexi 20/185 nv.

405, nv‡Kg 2/88 nv. 2415, evqnvKx 9/290 nv.

18074)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (gymZv`iv‡K nv‡Kg 2/88)

(O) GK nv`x‡m Bikv` n‡q‡Q, mvgvb¨ mgq Avjøvni

c‡_ uvwo‡q _vKv mËi ermi N‡i bvgvh cov n‡Z

DËg|

(mybv‡b wZiwghx 1/294 nv. 1650, gymbv‡` Avng`

2/524 nv. 10796, nv‡Kg 2/68 nv. 2382, evqnvKx

9/270 nv. 1803)

nv`xmwU mnxn| (gymZv`iv‡K nv‡Kg 2/68) Bgvg

wZiwghx (in.) nv`xmwU‡K nvmvb e‡j‡Qb| Z‡e

nv`xmwU GKvwaK m~‡Î ewY©Z nIqvq mnxn|

(Pj‡e BbkvAvjøvn)

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 9

fqvbK welq| GUv wPšÍv Kiv|

†gvU K_v n‡jv, nvmv` †_‡K †eu‡P

_vKv AZxe cÖ‡qvRb| Av¸b †hgb

jvKwo‡K webvk K‡i, nvmv`I wb‡Ri

Avgj‡K bó K‡i| nvmv` fqven

GKwU †ivM| GB †ivM †_‡K gyw³i †h

c × w Z e j v n ‡ j v G i D c i

mvn wmKZvi mv‡_ Avgj Ki‡j

BbkvAvjøvn GB †ivM †m‡i hv‡e|

KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Zi ci yÕAv Keyj

nq :

G K_v †Zv cÖwm× Av‡Q Ges mK‡j

Rv‡b †h, cweÎ KziAvb LZ‡gi ci

yÕAv Ki‡j yÕAv Keyj nq| KziAvb

wZjvIqvZ Ki‡jI `yÕAv Keyj nq|

( wZi wghx) w elq wU Kg †jvKB

Rv‡bb| GK iæKz ev K‡qKwU AvqvZ

wZjvIqv‡Zi Af¨vm M‡o Zzjyb| Ges

wZjvIqvZ †k‡l yÕAv Kiæb|

cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i †Lqvj ivLv Avek¨K

ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg)

Bikv` K‡i‡Qb, gymjgvb †m e¨w³

hvi gva¨‡g Kv‡iv Kó bv †cuŠ‡Q| G

†ÿ‡Î Avgv‡`i GKwU `ye©jZv jÿ

Kiv hvq, Zv n‡jv Avgiv wb‡R‡`i

AvZ¥xq¯^Rb Ges cwievi-cwiR‡bi

cÖwZB g~jZ †Lqvj ivwL| cÖwZ‡ekx ev

Ab¨ gymjgvb‡`i my‡L †LuvRLei wbB

bv| Bmjv‡gi wkÿv n‡jv A‡b¨i

Kj¨v‡Yi e¨vcv‡iI †Lqvj ivL‡Z

n‡e| wb‡Ri cwievi-cwiRb I

AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi †ewk †ewk †Lqvj

ivLeB mv‡_ mv‡_ cÖwZ‡ekx, ~ivZ¥xq

Ge s m v a v i Y g y m jg v b ‡ `i I

my‡L- yt‡L †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e| wb‡Ri

Aaxb¯Í‡`i Ici Ggb †evSv Av‡ivc

Kie bv, hv Zv‡`i ÿgZvi evB‡i|

†hvM¨Zv µgvš‡q evo‡Z _v‡K

gvbyl †Kv‡bv KvR Avi¤¢ Ki‡j cÖ_‡g

kw³-mvg_© Kg _v‡K| wKš‘ µgvš‡q

e„w× cvq| †h wkï cÖ_g meK Avi¤¢

Kivi mgq GKUv nid co‡ZI Kó

n‡Zv wKQz w`b ci †m wkï K‡qK

nvRvi kã GK ˆeV‡K co‡Z cvivi

g‡Zv †hvM¨ n‡q I‡V| ïay c‡oB bv

eis nvRvi kã Zvi gyL¯’I n‡q hvq|

gvby‡li cÖ‡Z¨K †ÿ‡ÎB GKB K_v|

†hvM¨Zv µgvš‡q e„w× †c‡Z _v‡K|

Cl©v Kivi ÿwZ

gvbyl PvB‡j mrKvR I †hvM¨Zvi

weKvk NUv‡Z cv‡i| c Ö ‡qvR‡b

cÖwZ‡hvMx gbgvbwmKZv ivL‡Z cv‡i|

wKš‘ Kv‡iv fv‡jv KvR †`‡L wb‡Ri

AšÍ‡i R¡vjv‡cvov nq Z‡e eyS‡Z n‡e

GwU GKwU †ivM, GwU Cl©v| Kv‡iv

Øxwb Db œ wZ, Avw_©K ev RvMwZK

Ab¨vb¨ wel‡q AMÖMwZ †`‡L hw`

AšÍ‡i R¡vjv‡cvov m„wó nq Zv nvmv`

ev Cl©v| wKš‘ Gi wPwKrmv Kx? Cl©v

†_‡K gy w³i wewfbœ Dcvq Av‡Q|

GKwU Lye DbœZ c×wZ Av‡Q, hvi

Ici Avgj Ki‡Z cvi ‡j L ye

ZvovZvwo dj cvIqv hvq| 1| hvi

cÖwZ Cl©v n‡”Q Zv‡K Av‡M mvjvg

Kiv| 2| md‡i Avmv-hvIqvi mgq

Zvi mv‡_ †gvmvdvnv Kiv| 3| Zvi

Rb¨ nvw`qv †Zvndv wb‡q Avmv| 4|

Zv‡K `vIqvZ †`Iqv| 5| D³ e¨w³i

Rb¨ wbqvgZ e„w×i `yÕAv Kiv| 6|

Zvi cÖksmv Ki‡Z _vKv| 7| Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K †h wbqvgZ `vb

K‡i‡Qb Avwg hw` Zvi wbqvgZ P‡j

hvIqv Kvgbv Kwi Z‡e Zv n‡e ¯qs

Avjøvni mv‡_ †gvKvwejv| GwU eoB

Ab¨ cÖvYx‡`i e¨vcv‡i Bmjv‡gi

wb‡`©k n‡jv Zv‡`i Mvwj w`I bv,

Zv‡`i Ggb †evSv Av‡ivc K‡iv bv,

hv Zv‡`i ÿgZvi evB‡i| †hLv‡b

Ab¨vb¨ cÖvYxi e¨vcv‡i Bmjvg GB

wb‡ ©k †`q, †mLv‡b gvby‡li e¨vcv‡i

Gme wel‡q wKiƒc †Lqvj ivLvi

wb‡`©k w`‡q _v‡K Zv Abygvb Kiv

hvq|

Øxwb weavb¸‡jvI mÿgZv cwigvY

†KD UªvK evbvq, †KD Kvi evbvq|

†m¸‡jv evbv‡bvi mgq D³ Mvwoi

mÿgZvi K_v we‡ePbvq iv‡L| ZvB

Mvwoi e¨vcv‡i Rvwb‡q †`Iqv nq GwU

GZ cwigvY †evSv enb‡hvM¨ Ges

Pjb ÿgZv GUzKz| Gi evB‡i Pvjv‡j

ev †ewk †evSv Zvi Ici DwV‡q w`‡j

ZLb D³ Mvwo ÿwZi m¤§yLxb nq|

†`Lv †Mj gvbyl †h †gwkb ˆZwi Ki‡Q

Zv‡Z mÿgZvi cwigvY wbY©q K‡i

†`Iqv nq| GB cwigv‡Yi evB‡i

†M‡j wec`| Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv gvbyl

m„wó K‡i‡Qb| myZivs Zv‡`i Rb¨

†hme weavb wZwb `vb K‡i‡Qb

†m¸‡jv‡Z mÿgZvi Ici wbf©i K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb| Ggb †Kv‡bv weavb wZwb

gvbyl‡K `vb K‡ibwb, hv Zvi ÿgZvi

evB‡i| Avgv‡`i mšÍvbiv Avgv‡`i

Kv‡QB eo nq| †Kv‡bv `yB eQ‡ii

wkï‡K Avgiv ewj bv †h, evjwZwU‡Z

cvwb f‡i wb‡q Av‡mv| †KD ej‡j

Zv‡K Avnv¤§K Qvov wKQz ejv n‡e

bv| KviY Zvi ÿgZvi welq Avgiv

wPšÍv Kwi| myZivs Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvI

Ggb wKQzi wb‡ ©k ev›`v‡`i †`b bv,

hv cvj‡b †m Aÿg|

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv KvD‡K Zvi mvg‡_© i

evB‡i †Kv‡bv wel‡qi gyKvjøvd evbvb

bv|

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv gvby‡li Rb¨ †h mKj

weavb w`‡q‡Qb meB gvby‡li mvg‡_© i

†fZ‡iB Av‡Q| Avgiv hw` †Kv‡bv

wKQz cvjb KiwQ bv, †mUv Avgv‡`iB

ye©jZv|

gywnDm mybœvn nhiZ gvIjvbv

kvn Aveiviæj nK¡ n°x nvi ~qx (in.)-Gi

Ag~j¨ evYx

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi

Av‡jvPbv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb wK‡mi?

wbq‡Zi Av‡jvPbv G hy‡M

Z‡e Avgv‡`i gyiæeŸxiv wbq‡Zi

e ¨ vc v ‡ i A v ‡j v P b v K ‡ i ‡ Qb|

eZ ©g v‡bI G wel‡q A v‡j vPb v

e¨ vcKnv‡i n‡”Q| KviY n‡jv,

Avgv‡`i K_v I Kv‡R wgj †bB|

Avgj I wbq‡Zi g‡a¨ mvgÄm¨Zv

†bB| GZ`yf‡qi g‡a¨ KZUzKz wgj

i‡q‡Q Zv ciL Kivi Rb¨B wbq‡Zi

e¨vcv‡i e¨vcK Av‡jvPbvi cÖ‡qvRb|

wbqZ yi¯Í n‡e mybœv‡Zi Abymi‡Y

wbqZ I Avg‡ji gv‡S mvgÄm¨Zv

weavbKvix GKgvÎ c_ I cš’v n‡jv

mybœ v‡Zi AbymiY| Avgiv †h‡nZz

mybœvZ gyZv‡eK Rxeb hvcb Kwi bv

ZvB Avgv‡`i Avgj I wbq‡Zi g‡a¨

wgj †bB| jÿYxq e¨vcvi n‡jv,

Avgv‡`i gyiæeŸxiv G‡KKR‡b G‡KK

c×wZ‡Z m y b œ v ‡Zi c Ö wZ †R vi

w`‡q‡Qb| Avgv‡`i me©‡kl gyiæeŸx

nhiZ gvIjvbv kvn Aveiviæj nK

nvi ~qx (in.) AwZ ms‡ÿ‡c I †QvU

†QvU ev‡K¨ mybœv‡Zi Abymi‡Yi cÖwZ

mKj‡K AvK…ó Ki‡Zb| †hgb wZwb

ej‡ZbÑ

A_©vr Avcbviv gv`ivmv I gmwR‡`i

cwi‡ek‡K m yb œ vZ g yZv‡eK M‡o

Zzjyb| wZwb †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb, bvgvh

mybœvZ gyZv‡eK Av`vq Kiv, Avhvb

mybœvZ gyZv‡eK †`qv Ges gmwR‡`i

wbqZ Av‡jvPbvi welq bq

wbqZ m¤úwK©Z G nv`xmwU Avgv‡`i

mK‡ji Rvbv Ges †evaMg¨I e‡U|

wKš‘ jÿvwaK mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi ga¨

n‡Z nv`xmwU eY©bv K‡ib ïaygvÎ

GKRb mvnvex| wZwb n‡jb wØZxq

Ljxdv nhiZ Dgi web LvËve (iv.)|

Avi AmsL¨v Zv‡eC‡bi ga¨ n‡Z

nhiZ Dgi (iv.) †_‡K eY©bvKvix

Zv‡eCi msL¨vI GKRb| wZwb n‡jb

nhiZ AvjK vg v w eb Iq v° vm

Avj-jvBwQ (in.)| G nv`xmwUi

†ejvq GgbwU †Kb n‡jv? Ab¨ †ÿ‡Î

†Zv mPivPi GgbwU †`Lv hvq bv! Gi

g~‡j ywU KviY n‡Z cv‡iÑ

1. wbqZ ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ Av‡jvPbvi

wR wbm bq| ZvB w bqZmsµvš Í

nv`x‡mi eY©bvKvixi msL¨v e¨vcK

bb| Z‡e †hme n v` x ‡mi gg ©

Av‡jvPbvi `vwe iv‡L †mme nv`x‡mi

eY©bvKvixi msL¨v I AmsL¨|

2. GUvI n‡Z cv‡i †h, mvnvev‡q

†Kivg wbqZ I BLjv‡mi Ici

gyRvnv`v K‡i P‚ovšÍfv‡e Kvwgqve n‡q

†M‡Qb| hvi Kvi‡Y Zuv‡`i mg¯Í

Avgj Avjøvni wbKU gKeyj n‡q‡Q|

†h‡nZz wbqZ I BLjvmwenxb Zv‡`i

†_‡K †Kv‡bv Avg‡ji Aw¯ÍZ¡ †bB ZvB

Z u v ‡ `i g‡a¨ w bq‡Zi e¨ vc v‡ i

cwic~Y © Av`e eRvq ivL v| Avi

gv`ivmvi QvÎ-D¯Ív` mK‡jB mybœvZ

g y Z v ‡ eK R xe b h v c ‡ b i c Ö w Z

g‡bvwb‡ek Kiv| ZvB †Zv nhiZ

(in.)-†K †`Lv hvq, Ô`vIqvZzj nKÕ

kãwU e¨envi Ki‡j I ÔBnBqv‡q

mybœvZÕ kãwU †ewk e¨envi Ki‡Zb|

KviY Avg‡ji gva¨‡g mybœvZ‡K wR›`v

Kiv n‡j ¯^qswµqfv‡e wbqZ `yi¯Í

n‡q hv‡e|

†h Avg‡j wbq‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb †bB

h veZ xq m y b œ vZ ‡K e ¨ w³R xe ‡b

ev¯ Íe vqb Ki vi mnR Dcvq I

Djvgv‡q †Kivg e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| †mUv

n‡jv, wZbwU mybœv‡Zi Ici Avgj

Ki‡Z cvi‡j Ab¨vb¨ mybœv‡Zi Ici

Avgj Kiv mnR n‡q hv‡e| Zb¥‡a¨

GKwU n‡jv, e¨vcKnv‡i mvjv‡gi

cÖPvi-cÖmvi Kiv| KvD‡K mvjvg †`qv

KwVb KvR bq, Avevi Gi Rb¨

wbq‡Zi I `iKvi †bB| wbqZ jv‡M

bv Ggb GKwU Avgj †ewk †ewk

K‡ib, †`L‡eb wbq‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb nq

Ggb Ab¨vb¨ mybœv‡Zi cÖwZ Avcwb

AbyivMx n‡q hv‡eb Ges Zvi Ici

Avgj Kiv Avcbvi Rb¨ mnR n‡q

hv‡e| Avi wbqZ I Avg‡ji gv‡S

mgšq mvab n‡e| BbkvAvjøvn|

cÖ‡qvRbxq Øxb wkÿv

Bj‡g Øxb Lye cÖ‡qvRbxq m‡›`n †bB|

cvV¨m~ wP‡Z †hme wel‡qi wKZve

i‡q‡Q meB co‡Z n‡e| †hgb,

nv`x‡mi wKZve co‡Z n‡e, Zvdmx‡i

wKZve co‡Z n‡e, wdK‡ni wKZve

co‡Z n‡e, Bj‡g bvû-Bj‡g Qi‡di

wKZve co‡Z n‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_

Avgv‡`i‡K Bj‡g gvbwZ‡Ki wKZveI

co‡Z n‡e| GgbwK

(†R¨vwZwe© ¨v) gnvKvk m¤ú‡K© ÁvbI

jvf Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` G wel‡q

cov‡jLv bv K‡ib Zvn‡j KziAvb

eyS‡eb wKfv‡e? †`Lyb m~iv Bqvwm‡bi

gvIqv‡q‡h

nhiZ dKxûj wgjøvZ (`vgvZ evivKvZzûg)

10

Bnqv‡q mybœvZ BRwZgvq †`Iqv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© eqvb †_‡K msM„nxZ

mybœv‡Zi AbymiYB Kvwgqvexi GKgvÎ c_

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 11

gnvKvk weÁvb ev`

w`‡jb| Av‡iv ev` w`‡q‡Qb f‚‡Mvj,

wnmveweÁvb Ges

wPwKrmvwe`¨v| Gfv‡eB G‡Ki ci

GKwU welq ev` w`‡qB hv‡”Qb| ejyb

†Zv! cvV¨m~wP‡Z ivL‡jb Kx? Av‡i

fvB! hv ivLv n‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ n‡Z

Riæwi wKZve¸‡jvI †Zv cov‡bv n‡”Q

bv f v‡j v K‡i! Gme welq‡K

we‡ePbvq wb‡q MZ wZb eQi c~‡e©

ÔR v wg ÕA vZ zj A v ei vi em yÜ i v

wifviwfDÕ‡Z GKwU RvgvZ-K¬vm

Ly‡jwQ, GB Rvgv‡Zi cvV¨m ~ wP‡Z

wewfbœ wel‡qi Ici †gvU 15wU wKZve

cov‡bv nq| Avjnvg`ywjjøvn| hviv

co‡Q Zviv e¨vcKfv‡e DcK…Z n‡”Q

e‡jB Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Zv‡`i Awfe¨w³

e¨³ K‡i‡Q|

Kje A v ‡ j v w KZ n q m y n e ‡Z

Avnjyjøvni Øviv

wKZ ve co vc wo Ki‡j † `g vM

Av‡jvwKZ nq| eySkw³ I †hvM¨Zv

ev‡o| Dc‡i Av‡jvwPZ welq¸‡jvi

wKZvev`x hviv c‡o‡Q Zv‡`i †`gvM

¯”Q Av‡jvwKZ Ges Zv‡`i †hvM¨Zv

Ab¨‡`i Zzjbvq †ewkÑGUv wbwØ©avq

ejv hv‡e| †Kv‡bv wKQz e yS‡ZI

Zv‡`i †eM †c‡Z nq bv| wKš ‘

GKRb Av‡ j‡ gi Rb ¨ †`g vM

Av‡jvwKZ n‡jB Pj‡e bv, Zvi

KjeI Av‡jvwKZ (byivYx) n‡Z n‡e|

Avi Kje Av‡jvwKZ n‡e †Kv‡bv

Avjø vnIqvjvi m yne‡Zi gva¨‡g|

wKZvex Bjg Øviv †`gvM iIkb n‡jI

Kje iIkb nq bv|

AvjøvnIqvjvi cwiPq

whwb myb œv‡Zi gyËv‡e-AbymiYKvix

wZwbB cÖK …Z AvjøvnIqvjv| GUv

KL‡bv g‡b Ki‡eb bv †h, Bev`Z

†ewk Kivi bvg AvjøvnIqvjv! gyix‡`i

msL¨v †ewk nIqvi bvg AvjøvnIqvjv!

nvRvix Zvmexn nv‡Z wb‡q e‡m _vKvi

37 bs AvqvZ †_‡K 40 bs AvqvZ

ch ©š Í G wel‡qB Av‡jvPbv Kiv

n‡q‡Q| Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr Zv‡`i Rb¨ Av‡iKwU wb`k©b

n‡jv ivZ, hv †_‡K Avwg w`‡bi

AveiY mwi‡q †bB| Agwb Zviv

AÜKviv”Qbœ n‡q c‡o| m~h© Avcb

MšÍ‡e¨i w`‡K cwiågY Ki‡Q| GmeB

IB mËvi ¯^xK …Z e¨e¯’vcbv hvi

ÿgZvI cwic~Y©| Ávb I cwic~Y©|

Avi Puv‡`i Rb¨ Avwg gwÄj wbw`©ó

K‡iwQ cwigvc K‡i| cwi‡k‡l Zv

hLb wd‡i Av‡m ZLb †LRy‡ii cyi‡bv

Wvjvi b¨vq (miæ) n‡q hvq| m~h© cv‡i

bv Puv`‡K wN‡i ai‡Z| Avi ivZI

cv‡i bv w`b‡K AwZµg Ki‡Z|

cÖ ‡Z¨‡KB Avcb-Avcb Kÿc‡_

muvZvi Kv‡U|

GKUz †f‡e †`Lyb! gnvKvk weÁvb bv

co‡j GB AvqvZ¸‡jvi gg© †evSv‡eb

Kxfv‡e? GZ †Mj gnvKvk weÁvb

m¤ú‡K© K_v| iBj f‚‡Mvj, n u¨v,

Avcbv‡K f‚‡MvjI co‡Z n‡e| Av‡iv

co‡Z n‡e A_©vr

wPwKrmvwe`¨v| nv`x‡mi cÖvq wKZv‡e

GKwU Aa¨vq i‡q‡Q

A_©vr wPwKrmvi Aa¨vq bv‡g| G

Aa¨v‡q hZ nv`xm ewY©Z Av‡Q meB

†Zv ivm ~j (mv.) n‡Z| myZivs G

we`¨vwU‡Z AcÖ‡qvRbxq ejvi †Kv‡bv

AeKvk †bB| Djvgv‡q †Kivg‡KI

Gme wel‡qi Ici cov‡jLv Ki‡Z

n‡e| wKš ‘ Avd‡mvm! Avcbviv

cvV¨m~wP Ôn‡Z gvbwZKÕ hyw³we`¨v ev`

w`‡jb| weÁvb ev` w`‡jb|

bvg Avj ø vnIqvj v! AZGe hw`

Kje‡K Av‡jvwKZ Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j

GKRb gyËvwe‡q mybœv‡Zi m yne‡Z

hvb, Avcbvi g‡a¨ ¯ ^qswµqfv‡e

myb œvZ gyZv‡eK Pjvi cÖ wZ hRev,

AvMÖn m„wó n‡e| Av‡i fvB! AvZ‡ii

†`vKv‡b †M‡j AvZ‡ii NªvY cvIqv

hvq wKb‡Z nq bv, Avi Kvgv‡ii

†`vKv‡b †M‡j †jvnv †cvovi `yM©Ü

cvIqv hvq, ~iZ¡ eRvq ivL‡Z †Póv

Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv KvR n‡e bv|

m viK_v n ‡j v , A vc wb GKRb

gyËvwe‡q m yb œ v‡Zi ms¯ú‡k© hvb,

wb‡RI gyËvwe‡q mybœvZ n‡q hv‡eb

Ges Avcbvi KjeI Av‡jvwKZ n‡q

hv‡e Avi †`gvM †Zv iIkb Av‡QB|

G `ywUi mgš^q nIqvi ci Avcwb

Avjøvni gvneye n‡q hv‡eb| Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjv Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr †Zvgiv hw` Avjøvn‡K †c‡Z

PvI Zvn‡j Avgvi (ivm~‡ji) AbymiY

K‡iv| †Zvgiv Avjøvni gvneye wcÖq

n‡q hv‡e| (m~iv Av‡j Bgivb-31)

G ai‡bi kqZvbx Kzgš¿Yvi wkKvi

n‡eb bv †h, Avgiv Avjøvni Ijx n‡Z

cvie bv wK? e¨m! mybœv‡Zi AbymiY

K‡ib gyÕAv°v`v †n vK ev MvB‡i

gyÕAv°v`v| BbkvAvjøvn! AvjøvnIqvjv

n‡q hv‡eb|

gv`v‡im †Kv-mybœx evbvI!

nvi`yqx nhiZ (in.) †h e‡j‡Qb

Gi A_© n‡jv, `im `vb

Kv‡j nv`x‡mi wReixj‡K mvg‡b

†i‡L `im `vb K‡ib| Zvkvnû‡`i

myi‡Z yÕSvby n‡q e‡mb, my›`i Kvco,

my›`i Uzwc c‡i `vwo-Pzj cwicvwU K‡i

emyb| †njvb w`‡q, ï‡q ï‡q, Uzwc

Ly‡j Lvwj gv_vq Pvi Svby n‡q e‡m

cov‡eb bv| G¸‡jv mybœv‡Zi †Ljvd|

†Kv‡bv abvX¨ G‡j †Zv †m‡R¸‡R

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 12

Avjøvn Avgv‡`i‡K m „ wó K‡i‡Qb

wb‡R‡`i Kz-cÖe„wËi mv‡_ gyRvnv`v

K‡i gnv g ~j¨evb mgq‡K ZuviB

Bev`‡Z e¨q Kivi Rb¨| Z‡e cvw_©e

cÖ‡qvRb c~iYv‡_© hZU zK z `iKvi

ZZUzKz mgq `ywbqvi Rb¨ e¨q Kiv

hv‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_ Avgv‡`i‡K Aek¨B

Ggb me KvR †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z

n‡e, hv Bev`Z wKsev ywbqvex †Kv‡bv

cÖ‡qvR‡bi AvIZvq c‡o bv| G Qvov

Ab_©K ev‡R KvR I A‰ea Kv‡R

mgq bó Ki‡j Av‡Liv‡Z Gi Rb¨

Revew`wn Ki‡Z n‡e Ges kvw¯Í †fvM

Ki‡Z n‡e| AvR Avgiv †h cwi‡e‡k

kvm-c Ök ¦ vm wb‡q †e u ‡P AvwQ Zv

kÎæ‡`i loh‡š ¿i Rv‡j Ave „Z|

Ab_©K ev‡R Kv‡R mgq bó Kivi

hveZxq DcKiY nv‡Zi bvMv‡j| nvZ

evov‡jB cvIqv hvq| †gvevBj bvgK

GB †Q vÆ hš ¿ w U Gi Ab ¨Zg|

AwaKvsk gvbyl Gi gva¨‡g Ab_©K

ev‡R Kv‡R wjß| ejyb †Zv! †Kvb

ai‡bi AcKg© Gi gva¨‡g msNwUZ

n‡”Q bv| †f‡e †`Lyb! gnv g~j¨evb

mgq¸ ‡j v Gi g v a ¨ ‡g w e wf b œ

ˆea-A‰ea †cÖvMÖv‡gi †cQ‡b e¨q K‡i

Avjøvni Avhve‡K AeavwiZ K‡i

wbw ”Q wKbv? †gve vB‡j msNwUZ

¸bvn‡K †Zv AvRKvj ¸bvB g‡b Kiv

nq bv| (bvDhywejøvn!) A_P hv n‡”Q

Zvi AwaKvskB Kexiv ¸bv‡ni

AšÍf© y³| Avjøvn Avgv‡`i mevB‡K

†ndvRZ Kiæb| Avgxb

†gvevBj †dv‡b AkøxjZv

†gvevB‡ji gva¨‡g †hme ¸bv‡ni

KvR msNwUZ n‡q _v‡K †m¸‡jvi

msL¨v KíbvZxZ| hviv K‡i ZvivB

Gi mwVK msL¨v ej‡Z cvi‡e|

†g‡gvwi I †gvevB‡j gvby‡li I wewfbœ

cÖvYxi Qwe-wfwWI msiÿY K‡i ivLv

nq| Mvb-ev‡`¨i mv‡_ wZjvIqv‡Zi

AvIqvR aviY Kiv nq| A‰bmjvwgK

e‡mb! Øxwb Bj‡gi wKZve, nv`x‡mi

wKZve, Zvdmx‡ii wKZve mvg‡b wb‡q

emvi mgq GgbUv K‡ib bv †Kb?

GUv wK Bj‡g Øx‡bi Aegvbbv bq?

†Pqv‡i e‡m cov‡bv

Av‡iKwU welq jÿYxq †h, Avcbviv

†Pqv‡i e‡m `im †`‡eb bv| GUv

mivmwi †eqv`wei kvwgj| kiqx

gvRyi-Amy¯’ n‡j wfbœ K_v, Z‡e †KD

wb‡R‡K gvRyi evwb‡q †b‡eb bv| G

Qvov I `im `v‡b Av‡iv wewfbœ

Av`v‡ei K_v Avcbviv ZvÕjxg yj

gyZvAvwjøgÕ bvgK wKZve c‡o‡Qb|

G¸‡jv‡K ev¯ÍweK Avg‡j iƒcvšÍwiZ

Kivi gva¨‡gB gv`ivmvi cwi‡ek mybœx

n‡Z cv‡i|

†gvevBj †dvb e¨envi

†gve vBj †dvb e¨envi Ijvgv‡q

†Kiv‡gi Rb¨ gyevn| A_©vr ˆea Kv‡R

e¨env‡ii AbygwZ Av‡Q| Avi Qv·`i

Rb¨ e¨envi Kiv RNb¨Zg Aciva|

G ai‡bi RNb¨ KvR GKRb Qv‡Îi

Rb¨ Cgvb nviv‡bvi KviYI n‡Z

cv‡i| †gvevBj e¨envi K‡i Kexiv

¸bvn Kij, Avi GB ¸bvn‡K †Kv‡bv

¸bvnB g‡b Kij bv, Zvn‡j GB

†gvevBj Zvi Rb¨ Cgvb nviv‡bvi

gva¨g wn‡m‡eB cwiMwYZ n‡e|

Abyiƒcfv‡e †Kv‡bv D¯Ív‡`i g‡a¨ hw`

Qv·`i b¨vq †gvevB‡j Amr KvR

Kivi cÖeYZv _v‡K Zvn‡j IB D¯Ív`

†Zv Øxwb gv`ivmvi wkÿK nIqviB

Dchy³ bq| †Kv‡bv D¯Ív` hw` QvÎ

hgvbvi G ai‡bi e`¨vf¨vm wb‡q

wkÿK n‡q _v‡K, hv GL‡bv Zvi g‡a¨

we`¨gvb, Zvn‡j Avgiv `yÕAv Kwi

Avjøvn Zv‡K †n`vqvZ `vb Kiæb|

Kcv‡j †n`v‡qZ bv _vK‡j Zv‡K Øxwb

gv`ivmv †_‡K mwi‡q w`K| Øxwb

gv`ivmvi Rb¨ G ai‡bi Av‡j‡gi

†Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb †bB|

loh‡š¿i Rvj

mdUIq¨ v ‡ ii m v ‡_ K z iA v ‡bi

mdUIq¨viI ivLv nq| Av‡iv ï‡bwQ,

wewfbœ Akøxj †bvsiv me Qwe I wfwWI

†jvW K‡i ivLvi K_v| B›Uvi‡bU Pvjy

K‡i †Lvjv nq nvRv‡iv ¸bv‡ni

`iRv| †hvM v‡hvM gva¨g bv‡gi

†dBmeyK-UzBUv‡i P‡j wg_¨vi mqjve,

AkøxjZvi QovQwo, A‰ea-A‰bwZK

m¤ú‡K©i wnwoK Av‡iv KZ wKQz|

Gme gva¨g¸‡jv‡Z hv‡`i‡K eÜz

wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv nq, ejyb †Zv! Giv

Av‡Liv‡Z Avcbvi Kx Kv‡R Avm‡e?

bvwK Zviv Avcbvi Øxb Cgvb ywbqv

me wKQz eiev` K‡i w`‡”Q? Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjv Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr nvq Avgvi `y‡f©vM! Avwg hw`

Ag yK e¨w³‡K eÜzi ƒ‡c M ÖnY bv

KiZvg| Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zv Dc‡`k

G‡m wM‡qwQj| wKš‘ †m (IB eÜz)

Avg v ‡K Z v †_‡K ` ~ ‡i m wi‡q

w`‡qwQj| kqZv‡bi PwiÎB †Zv Ggb

†h, †m mgqKv‡j gvbyl‡K Amnvq

Ae¯ ’ vq †d‡j P‡j hvq| (m ~i v

dziKvb-28-29)

GZ †Mj KziAv‡bi †NvlYv, Gevi

†`L yb, n v`x‡m ivm ~j (mvj ø vj ø vû

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr e¨w³ Zvi eÜzi Pwi‡Î cÖfvweZ

n‡q _v‡K| myZivs fv‡jv K‡i †`‡Lv

Kv‡K eÜz wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Qv? (Avey

`vD` nv. 4833)

Av‡i fvB! hviv †gvevB‡ji e¨envi

ˆea-A‰ea ev ïaygvÎ A‰ea †ÿ‡ÎB

K‡i Zv‡`i Rb¨ †Zv GB †gvevBj (Øx‡bi e¨vcv‡i

D` vm xbKvix )-Gi Aš Íf z ©³| G

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 13

welq †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| hviv hvKvZ

Av`vqKvix| (m~iv gyÕwgbyb 1-4)

†`Lyb! GLv‡b mdj e¨w³‡`i ¸Yv¸Y

eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q| hvi cÖ_‡gB i‡q‡Q

Bmjv‡gi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© iæKb bvgv‡hi

K_v| Z…Zxq b¤‡i D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q

Av‡iKwU iæKb hvKv‡Zi K_v|

GZ`yf‡qi gv‡S D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q

A_©vr A‡nZzK KvRKg©, K_vevZ©v

†_‡K weiZ _vKvi K_v| Gevi

AvcbvivB Abygvb K‡i wbb| A‡nZzK

welq cwiZ¨vM Kiv KZUzKz ¸iæZ¡c~Y©|

GKRb mv”Pv g yÕwgb nIqvi Rb¨

†hgb bvgvh I hvKvZ Av`vq Kiv

Riæwi| wVK †ZgbB A‡nZzK welq

cwiZ¨vM Kiv Avek¨Kxq|

A‡nZzK Kv‡Ri msÁv

A‡nZzK KvRKg© Kv‡K e‡j? wg_¨vi

AvkÖq wb‡q wb‡Ri Kg© m¤úv`b Kivi

bvg wK A‡nZzK? ci wb›`v Kiv

wK A‡nZzK? Ab¨‡K Mvwj †`qv wK

A‡nZzK Kv‡Ri kvwgj? KL‡bv bq!

G¸‡jv me Kexiv ¸bvn, n vivg

Kv‡Ri AšÍfz©³| G e¨vcv‡i KziAvb-

nv`x‡m K‡Vvi û u wkqvwi D”PvwiZ

n‡q‡Q| Av‡i fvB! A‡nZzK welq †Zv

n‡jv, hv‡Z bv ywbqvi dvq`v Av‡Q,

bv Av‡Liv‡Zi| hv Ki‡j bv †Kv‡bv

mIqve cvIqv hvq, Avi bv †Kv‡bv

g‡›`i cÖwZKvi nq|

Bev yi ingv‡bi cwiPq

Avjøvni ZvÕAvjv Zuvi we‡kl ev›`v‡`i

cwiPq w`‡Z wM‡q e‡jbÑ

A_©vr ingv‡bi ev›`v Zviv, hviv

Ab¨vq Kv‡R kvwgj nq bv| Avi hLb

†Kv‡bv A‡nZzK †eû`v Kvh©Kjv‡ci

wbKU w`‡q hvq, ZLb AvZ¥m¤§vb

euvwP‡q P‡j hvq| (m~iv dziKvb-72)

†`Lyb, GLv‡b Bev yi ingv‡bi cwiPq

ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Zviv A‡nZzK Kv‡R

e¨vcv‡i Avjø vn ZvÕAvjv Bikv`

K‡ibÑ

A_©vr wKQz gvbyl Ggb Av‡Q, hviv bv

†R‡b Avjøvni c_ †_‡K gvbyl‡K

wePz¨Z Kivi Rb¨ Ggb me K_v Lwi`

K‡i, hv Avjøvn m¤ú‡K© D`vmxb K‡i

†`q| (m~iv jyKgvb-6)

†gvevBj bvgK GB hš¿wUi wKQz fv‡jv

w`K _vK‡jI Bmjvg ykg‡biv wKš‘

A vKl © Y x q w e w f b œ † c Ö v M Ö v g I

e¨e¯’vcbvi Av‡qvRb K‡i gymwjg

mgvR‡K ªæZ AwZ ªæZ ØxbwegyL K‡i

†eCgvb evbv‡bvi †Póvq wjß| myZivs

mgq Av‡Q GL‡bv mveavb nIqvi!

Ab_©K Kvh©Kjvc †_‡K weiZ _vKv

Avcwb wb‡R‡K gyËvwe‡q m yb œ vZ-

mybœv‡Zi Abymvix wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjvi

Rb¨ Aek¨B Ab_ ©K K_vevZ © v ,

KvRKg© †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e|

†`Lyb! KziAvb gvbyl‡K GKRb cÖK…Z

gvbyl wn‡m‡e Rxeb hvcb Kivi c_

evZ‡j w`‡q‡Q Ges IB me c_ I

KvRKg © cwiZ¨vM Kivi c Ö wZI

¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡i‡Q, hv gvby‡li Rb¨

Acgvb, AatcZb, ÿwZmvab nIqvi

KviY I AjvfRbK nq| G g‡g©

K‡qKwU AvqvZ‡K mvg‡b †i‡L

wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K ciL K‡i †`Lyb,

Avcwb †Kvb c‡_i cw_K|

mdj gyÕwgb

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv mdj gyÕwg‡bi cwiPq

w`‡Z wM‡q e‡jbÑ

A_©vr wbðq mdjZv AR©b K‡i‡Q

g y Õ wgbMY| h viv Zv‡`i bvgv‡h

AvšÍwiKfv‡e webxZ| hviv A‡nZzK

kixK nq bv| eis Zviv A‡nZzK

KvR‡K A‡nZzK †R‡b, ev‡R‡K ev‡R

†R‡b, g›`‡K g›` †R‡b wb‡Ri

gvbm¤§vb iÿv K‡i G ai‡bi gRwjm

†_‡K m‡i c‡o|

Ab_©K K_vevZ©vi gRwjm Gwo‡q Pjv

Ab¨Î Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr Zviv hLb †Kv‡bv †eû`v K_v

†kv‡b, Zv Gwo‡q hvq Ges e‡j,

Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Avgv‡`i Kg© Ges

†Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ †Zvgv‡`i Kg ©|

†Z vg v ‡ `i ‡K m vj vg | A v gi v

Rv‡nj‡`i m‡½ RwoZ nB bv| (m~iv

Kvmvm-55)

Avcbvi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z †Kv‡bv gRwj‡m

A‡nZzK Av‡jvPbv ïiæ n‡j wn¤§Z

K‡i Zv‡`i‡K mvjvg w`‡q m‡i hvb|

BbkvAvjøvn mdj n‡eb|

me wKQzB †iKW© n‡”Q

Mí¸Re, A‡nZzK K_vevZ©v, KvRKg©

hvB K‡ib, me wKQzB wKš‘ †iKW© Kiv

n‡”Q, mgqg‡Zv meB †`L‡Z cv‡eb|

Revew`wnI Ki‡Z n‡e| G e¨vcv‡i

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr gvbyl hvB e‡j GKRb †d‡i¯Ív

Zv †iKW© K‡i †bb| (m~iv K¡vd 18)

Gici Avi m‡›`n _vKvi K_v bq †h,

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡`i fv‡jv-g›`

me ai‡bi welqB †iKW© K‡i iv‡Lb|

A_P Avgiv G e¨vcv‡i †e-Lei|

G e¨vcv‡i Revew`wn Kivi e¨vcv‡i

Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr †h e¨vcv‡i †Zvgv‡`i Ávb

†bB| Ggb wel‡qi †cQ‡b †j‡M

†_‡Kv bv| KviY Kvb, †PvL Ges

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 14

(mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) e‡jb,

wZbwU KvR K‡iv Zvn‡j †Zvgvi Rb¨

bvRvZ AeavwiZ| 1. †Zvgvi hevb‡K

wbqš¿Y K‡iv| 2. gvby‡li m½ †_‡K

†eu‡P _v‡Kv| 3. Avi AZxZ K…ZK‡g©i

Ici AbyZß n‡q Avjøvni `iev‡i

KvbœvKvwU K‡iv| (wZiwghx)

†evSv †Mj, bvRvZ †c‡Z n‡j Ab_©K

welq Z¨vM Kivi weKí †bB| KviY

AwZK_b-AwZePb cZb‡K Z¡ivwš^Z

K‡i|

hevb wVK Cgvb wVK

Ab¨ GK nv`x‡m ivm ~j (mvjø vjø vû

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

†Kv‡bv ev›`vi Cgvb ZZÿY ch©šÍ

cwic~Y© n‡e bv, hZÿY ch©šÍ Zvi

Kje †kvaiv‡e bv| Avi Zvi hevb

wVK bv nIqv ch©šÍ Kje †kvaiv‡e

bv| (gymbv‡` Avng`)

Rvbœv‡Zi cÖwZeÜK

nhiZ KvÕe web AvRivn (iv.) e‡jb,

Avgv‡K Avgvi gv ej‡jb, . KvÕe †Zvgvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ

gyeviK †n vK| ivm ~j (mvj ø vj ø vû

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjø vg) G K_v ï‡b

ej‡jb,

Avjøvni Ici KZ…©Z¡-†Rvi LvUv‡”Q

†K? KvÕe (iv.) e‡jb, Avwg ejjvg,

Avgvi gv| ZLb ivm ~j (mvjø vjø vû

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) e‡jbÑ

†n KvÕ‡ei gv! †Zvgvi Rvbv †bB

nq‡Zv KvÕe Ggb K_v e‡j‡Q, hv Zvi

Rb¨ jvfRbK bq| A_ev Ggb

†Kv‡bv wRwbm w`‡Z †m weiZ i‡q‡Q,

hvi Zvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| (Zvevivbx)

Avcbviv Djvgv‡q †Kivg GKUz wPšÍv

Kiæb| nhiZ KvÕe (iv.)-Gi g‡Zv

mvnvexi e¨vcv‡i hw` ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû

AšÍi‡KI G e¨vcv‡i cvKovI Kiv

n‡e| (m~iv ebx BmivBj 36)

†f‡e †`Lyb, GB AvqvZ †_‡K ¯úó

ey‡S Av‡m †h, A‡nZzK †Kv‡bv wKQz

†`L‡j-ïb‡jI wnmve w`‡Z n‡e|

Zvn‡j †gvevBj wb‡q †h Avcbviv

e¨¯ Í _v‡Kb GUv wK wnmve QvovB

†Q‡o †`q v n ‡e? G †Z v †Mj

KziAv‡bi fvlvq Ab_©K Kv‡Ri

cwiYwZi K_v| Gevi Avmyb †R‡b

wbB nv`xm G e¨vcv‡i Kx e‡j?

fv‡jvgv‡bi gymjgvb

GK nv`x‡m ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv` K‡ib,

A_©vr fv‡jv gymjgvb nIqvi GKwU

wb`k © b n‡jv , Ab_ ©K welq v w`

cwiZ¨vM Kiv| (gymwjg)

†evSv †Mj, fv‡jv gymjgvb n‡Z n‡j

ev‡R KvRKg© I K_vevZ©v †Q‡o w`‡Z

n‡e|

Avjøvni wbKU AcQ›`bxq wRwbm

nhiZ gyMxiv web ïev (iv.) n‡Z

ewY ©Z ivm ~j (mvjø vj ø vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjøvg) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

A_©vr Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨

wZbwU wRwbm AcQ›` K‡ib 1.

AwZK_b| 2. Av‡Rev‡R Kv‡R m¤ú`

bó Kiv| 3. Ges Ab_©K †ewk cÖkœ

Kiv| (eyLvix)

ejyb †Zv, B›Uvi‡b‡Ui †cQ‡b †h A_©

e¨q K‡ib, Zv †Kvb Lv‡Z c‡o?

bvRv‡Zi c_

nhiZ DKev (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~j

(mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) †K

wRÁvmv Kiv n‡jvÑ

bvRvZ wK‡mi g‡a¨ wbwnZ? ivm~j

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg) e‡jb †h, nq‡Zv

†m †Kv‡bv Ab_©K K_v e‡j‡Q ev

A‡nZzK KvR K‡i‡Q †h Kvi‡Y †m

Rvbœv‡Z †h‡Z cvi‡e bv| ejyb †Zv!

Avgv‡`i Kx Ae¯’v n‡e? †gvevBj

Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Rvbœ v‡Zi cÖ wZeÜK

n‡”Q bv †Zv?

AvRv‡ei jÿY

nhiZ nvmvb emix (in.) e‡jbÑ

A_©vr Avjøvn †Kv‡bv ev›`vi Ici

Amš‘ó GUv †evSvi Dcvq n‡jv,

Avjøvn Zv‡K Ab_©K Kv‡R jvwM‡q

†`‡eb, Zvi cÖ wZ Amš‘ó nIqvi

Kvi‡Y|

†evSv †Mj, Ab_©K Kv‡R e¨¯Í _vKv,

wjß nIqv ¸bv‡ni kvw¯Íi c~e© jÿY|

AZGe hviv A‡nZ zK K vRKg © ,

Mí¸Re I K_vevZ ©vq e¨¯ Í mgq

KvUvb, we‡kl K‡i †gvevBj‡K ˆea

KvR Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Kv‡R e¨envi

K‡ib Zuviv Gi †_‡K ZvIev Kiæb

Ges G¸‡jv cwinvi Kiæb| Z‡eB

Avjøvn Avgv‡`i Ici ivwR-L y wk

n‡eb| Pviw`‡K †PvL Ly‡j ZvKv‡jB

†`Lv hvq| c„w_ex‡Z AvR Ab_©K I

¸bv‡ni Kv‡Ri DcKi‡Yi mqjve|

Ges Av‡jg-Rv‡nj wbwe©‡k‡l me

†kÖYxi gvb y‡li wmsnfvMB Gme

DcKi‡Yi e¨env‡ii cÖwZ Avm³ I

cvi`k©x| Gi A_© uvovq, Avjøvn GB

†kÖYxi cÖwZ bvivR| AZGe Avmyb,

Avgiv Avjø vni mš ‘wó AR©b Ges

Av‡Liv‡Zi cÖ¯ ‘ wZ‡Z †j‡M hvB|

Avjøvn Avgv‡`i mevB‡K ZvIdxK

`vb Kiæb| Avgxb...

msKj I MÖš’bv : gydZx byi gynv¤§`

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 15

Avhv‡bi mwVK c×wZ I RvgvÕAv‡Z bdj bvgvh covi weavb

gvIjvbv gydZx gbm~iæj nK¡

mvIqve †jLv n‡e| Kv‡RB wKQz wKQz

gmwR‡`i BgvgMY Ges AwaKvsk

g y A v h & w h bM Y g v ‡ Ï Z ¡ e vC ‡K

wKivAv‡Zi cwifvlvq Zvi cÖPwjZ

mxgv †_‡K †ewk †U‡b _v‡Kb GUv

wbK…óZg we`AvZ Ges k³ ch©v‡qi

gvKiƒn| we‡klZ hLb Zv‡`i‡K wKQz

g~L© KvixMY AbymiY K‡i _v‡Kb|

†bnvqvZzj KvIjyj gydx` dx BjwgZ

ZvRex` c„. 166 (Kvwjgv‡q Avhvb †g

gvÏ wK ZvnKxK, gvRvwj‡m Aveivi

c„. 135)

,

.

Abyev`: gv‡Ï IqvwRe Ges gv‡Ï

jv‡h‡g mKj Kvix‡`i wbKU gvÏ

†Q‡o †`Iqv ev Kg Kiv bvRv‡qh|

hw` Zv gvÏ Qvov cov nq Zvn‡j

jvn‡b Rjx Ges gvivZ¥K fyj n‡e

Ges bexwR (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqv

mvjvg) †_‡K gyZvIqvwZifv‡e hv

cÖgvwYZ Zvi wecixZ n‡e| Abyiƒc

ûKzg n‡e hLb gv‡Ï Avmjx I gv‡Ï

Z¡evC‡K GK Avwjd †_‡K †ewk Uvbv

n‡e| A_v©r yB Avwjd ev Zvi †P‡q

†ewk Uvbv nq| GUv wbK„ó nvivg...

(Avj wgbvûj wdKwiq¨vn kiû

eZ©gv‡b Avgv‡`i †`‡k AwaKvsk

gmwR‡` jÿ Kiv hvq †h, Avhv‡bi

g‡a¨ gv‡Ïi (Uv‡bi) †ÿ‡Î evovevwo

Kiv nq| ZvRex‡`i Kv‡q`v AbymiY

bv K‡iB †hLv‡b GK Avwjd †_‡K

†ewk Uvbv wb‡la †mLv‡b wZb Pvi

Avwjd ch©šÍ Uvbv nq| Avi †hLv‡b

†k‡l wZb Avwjd gvÏ Av‡Q, †mLv‡b

gyAvh&wh‡bi `g †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ

Uvb‡Z _v‡K| A_P wbf ©i‡h vM¨

wKZvemg~‡n GB ZixKvi Avhvb‡K

wbK…ó we`AvZ I gvKiƒ‡n Zvnixgx

ch©šÍ ejv n‡q‡Q Ges GB ai‡bi

Avhvb`vZv‡K Rvwnj AvL¨vwqZ Kiv

n‡q‡Q| G m¤ú‡K© wb‡¤œ wbf©i‡hvM¨

K‡qKwU wKZv‡ei DׄwZ D‡jøL Kiv

n‡jv :

,

Avbyev` : gv‡Ï Z¡evCi cwigvY n‡jv

GK Avwjd| PvB Zv‡Z IqvK&d Kiv

†nvK ev wgwj‡q cov †nvK| gv‡Ï

Z¡evC‡Z GK Avwjd †_‡K Kg Uvbv

nvivg| †KD GgbUv Ki‡j Zv‡K

cvKovI Kiv n‡e| Avi GK Avwjd

†_‡K Kg Uvbv †Q‡o †`Iqvi Kvi‡Y

gyKÏvgvwZj Rvhwiq¨vn c„. 56)

...

.

Abyev` : Avi Avhvb †`‡e ax‡i ax‡i

†Kv‡bv jvnb (gv‡Ïi AwZwi³ Uvbv)

I ZviRx (cÖ_‡g Av‡¯ Í c‡i eo

AvIq v ‡R ej v) Q vo v| m yZi v s

Avhv‡bi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv nid Kgv‡e bv

Ges Zvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv nid evov‡e

bv| Abyiƒcfv‡e AvIqvR‡K my›`i

Kivi Rb¨ ni‡di Ae¯’ vi g‡a¨

evov‡e-Kgv‡e bv †hgb : niKZ,

mvwKb, gvÏ BZ¨vw`| (ki‡n †eKvqv

1/134)

D‡jøL¨ GLv‡b ¯có ejv n‡q‡Q †h,

Avhv‡bi g‡a¨ gÏ evov‡e bv Kgv‡e

bv| myZivs Avjøvû AvKevi Gi jv‡gi

g‡a¨ GK Avwjd gvχK AwaKvsk

gyAvh &whbMY †h 3-4 Avwjd Uvb‡Z

_v‡Kb Zv wb tm‡ ›`‡n f yj Ges

mybœv‡Zi †Ljvd|

.

Abyev` : mywgó AvIqv‡R †U‡b †U‡b

KziAvb cov Ges Avhvb †`Iqv DËg

hZÿY bv Zvi †fZi nid evov‡bv

nq| Avi hw` nid evov‡bv nq Z‡e

Zv gvKiƒn| AvÏyiiæj gyLZvi 9/604

Avi G K_v ¯úó †h, gvχK Zvi MwÐ

†_‡K evwo‡q w`‡j Aek¨B †mLv‡b

†Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv nid e„w× cv‡e, hv

Ôwmiv‡Z gy ÍvKxgÕ ev mij c_

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 16

bv...Õ DwjøwLZ Dw³ Øviv ¯úófv‡e

ey‡S Av‡m †h, Avhv‡bi †h‡Kv‡bv

ev‡K¨ †Kv‡bv nid‡K cwieZ©b Kiv

gvKiƒn| Avi GUvB Rgn~‡ii gZ|

(AvmwmAvqvn 1/15)

: ...

.

eZ©gv‡b cÖPwjZ wbq‡g †hfv‡e Avhvb

†`Iqv nq, kixqZ Zv mg_©b K‡i

bv| KviY Avhvb Ggb GKwU Bev`Z,

hvi g‡a¨ Lyï-Lyhy Kvg¨| nvbvdx‡`i

wbKU my›`i AvIqv‡R Avhvb †`Iqv

DËg| Z‡e GUv †hb k‡ãi g‡a¨

cwieZ©b bv Av‡b †hgb, niKZ ev

nid evwo‡q †`Iqv| KviY GgbwU

Kiv nvivg Ges Ggb Avhvb †kvbv

Z_v mg_©b Kiv Rv‡qh bq|

9. eyLvix kix‡di wKZveyj Avhv‡b

Av‡Q nhiZ Dgi web Avãyj Avhxh

(in. ) , wh wb GB D¤§‡Zi c Ö_g

gyRvwÏ` wQ‡jb wZwb Zuvi gyAvh&whb‡K

ej‡jb,

Ômv`vwm‡a Avhvb `vI Ab¨_vq Avhvb

†`Iqv eÜ K‡ivÕ| (eyLvix kixd,

wKZveyj Avhvb, evey idDm mvIwZ

web&wb`v)

eZ©gvb hvgvbvq gv‡Ïi g‡a¨ e„w× K‡i

†hfv‡e is-Xs‡qi Avhvb †`Iqv n‡”Q

Avevi A‡b‡K Mv‡bi m y‡i Avhvb

w`‡”Qb Zv †Kv‡bv Ae¯’vq e yLvix

kix‡di GB nv`xm Abyhvqx n‡”Q bv|

eis Zv gyAvh&whb‡`i Lvg‡Lqvwj I

gbMov †Ljv‡d mybœvZ Avhvb| bexwR

(mvjvjvû AvjvBwn Iqv mvjvg)-Gi

mybœ v‡Zi Abymvix‡`i Rb¨ welqwU

¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i Abyaveb Kiv DwPZ

Ges me©Î mv`vwm‡a mybœvZ ZixKvi

Ávbx e¨w³ gvÎB eyS‡Z mÿg|

. Ab ye v` : h w` m yi k‡ãi MV‡b

cwieZ©b bv Av‡b Ges nid‡K j¤v bv

K‡i †hgb : GK nid‡K yB nid

evwb‡q †`Iqv; eis myi AvIqvR I

wKivAv‡Zi †mŠ›`h©Ki‡Yi Rb¨ nq

Zvn‡j Zv bvgvh‡K dv‡m` Ki‡e bv|

GUv Avgv‡`i wbKU bvgv‡h Ges

bvgv‡hi evwn‡i g y¯ Í vnve| (iÏyj

gynZvi 9/604)

. Abyev` : Zvjnxb Kiv gvKiƒn| Avi

Zvjnxb n‡jv Ggbfv‡e myi †`Iqv

†h, Zv k‡ãi MV‡b cwieZ©b Av‡b|

Avhv‡bi Rb¨ AvIqvR‡K my›`i Kiv

cQ›`bxq, hZÿY bv Zv k‡ãi †fZi

cwieZ©b wb‡q Av‡m| (dvZvIqv‡q

AvjgwMix 1/56)

D‡jøL¨, gv‡Ïi g‡a¨ Kg‡ewk Ki‡j

k‡ãi MV‡bi †fZi cwieZ©b Av‡m|

myZivs cÖ‡Z¨K gvχK Zvi wbqg

Abyhvqx Uvbv Riæwi| myi Kivi Rb¨

†ewk Uvbv hv‡e bv|

:

Ab ye v` : kv‡i‡n †eKvqvi Dw³

ÔmyZivs Avhv‡bi nidmg~‡ni g‡a¨

†Kv‡bv nid‡K (†hLv‡b gvÏ Av‡Q

†mLv‡b gvÏ bv Kivi Øviv) Kgv‡e

Avhvb Pvjy Kiv DwPZ|

A‡b‡K K vi x d vZ vn g y n v ¤ § v`

(in.)-Gi wKZve Ô†gdZvûj Kvgvj

kiû ZzndvwZj AvZdvjÕ-Gi eivZ

w`‡q gydx yj AvKIqvj Ges dvZûj

gvwjwKj gyZvAvÔj bvgK wKZve؇qi

wb‡gœv³ GeviZ †ck K‡i _v‡Kb

. Ôgv‡Ïi Af¨šÍixY KviY i‡q‡Q †hgb

gv‡Ï ZvÔh xg| Avi G Kvi‡YB

dzKvnv‡q ‡Kivg Avjø vû AvKev‡i

Avjøvû k‡ã mvZ Avwjd ch©šÍ Uvbvi

AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb|Õ A_P wdK‡ni

wbf©i‡hvM¨ †Kv‡bv wKZv‡e †Kv‡bv

dKxn Avjø vû AvKevi-Gi Avjø vû

k‡ã mvZ Avwjd ch©šÍ Uvbvi AbygwZ

w`‡q‡Qb, GgbwU cvIqv hvq bv|

Avi Avjøvû kã‡K wgwj‡q covi mgq

mvev‡e gvÔbvex (Af¨šÍixY KviY)-Gi

K_v e‡j GK Avwjd †_‡K †ewk Uvbv

GKvwaK Kvi‡Y mwVK bqÑ

GUv GKUv ye©j KviY A_©vr mvevewU

mvev‡e hqxd|

Avn‡j Avie mvev‡e gvÔbex-Gi

Kvi‡Y †h gv‡Ï ZvÔhxg-Gi K_v e‡j

_v‡K Zv jv‡q bvdx wRb&m-G e¨eüZ

nq| hv‡Z bvdx Gi g‡a¨ gyevjvMv

nq| †hgb : | gynvw°K

Bebyj Rvhix (in.) gv‡Ï ZvÔhxgx‡K

Avjøvû k‡ã e‡jbwb|

wZwb ejb,

, ÔAvi gv‡Ïi Af¨šÍixY KviY, Zv

n‡jv bv m~PKKiY‡K AwZ iÄb Kiv|

GUv Avie‡`i wbKU GKUv kw³kvjx

KviY| hw`I Zv Kvix‡`i wbKU

kvwãK KviY †_‡K `ye©j| Avi Gi

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 17

bdj bvgvh RvgvÕAv‡Z cov gvKiƒ‡n

Zvnixgx| PvB Zv igvhvb gv‡m †nvK

ev igvhv‡bi evB‡i †nvK| dzKvnv‡q

†Kivg I gynvwÏmx‡b Bhv‡gi gvmjvK

G e ¨ vc v ‡ i Gg bB | m vj v ‡d

mv‡jnx‡bi dvZvIqv Ges Zv‡`i

AvgjI Ggb wQj e‡j cÖgvY cvIqv

hvq|

Z‡e Zvivex‡ni bvgvh Gi e¨wZµg|

Zvivex‡ni bvgvh RvgvÕAv‡Zi mv‡_

Av`vq Kiv bex (mvjø vjø vû AvjvBwn

Iqv mvjvg) †_‡K cÖgvwYZ| GUv

Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi m yb œ vZ Ges

†PŠÏkZ eQ‡ii avivevwnK Avgj I

wLjv‡d wKqvm mv‡eZ| Avi †Ljv‡d

wKqvm A_©vr mvaviY wbqgewnf©~Z †h

weavb mv‡eZ nq Zv Zvi wbR¯^

c wigÐ ‡j m xg ve× _ v ‡K, Ab ¨

weavb‡K Zvi Ici wKqvm Kiv hvq

bv| ZvB Ggb ejv Pj‡e bv †h,

†h‡nZz Zvivex‡ni bvgvh RvgvÕAv‡Zi

mv‡_ covi weavb, myZivs †KD hw`

Zvivexn Gi RvgvÕAvZ †kl nIqvi

ci cybivq wb‡Riv Zvivexn co‡Z

Pvq ev Zvnv¾y` bvgvh RvgvÕAv‡Z

co‡Z Pvq Zvn‡j RvgvÕAv‡Zi mv‡_

co‡Z cvi‡e|

†Kbbv Zvnv¾y` †Zv me mg‡qi

Rb¨B bdj, Avi w ØZ xqe v ‡ ii

ZvivexnI mvaviY bd‡j cwiYZ

n‡q‡Q, Avi mvaviY bdj bvgvh

RvgvÕAv‡Z cov gvKiƒ‡n Zvnixgx|

†hgb ev`vwqDm mvbvwq Iqvjv e‡jbÑ

A_©vr hw` †jv‡Kiv Zvivexni bvgvh

covi ci wØZxqevi covi B”Qv K‡i

Zvn‡j GKvKx co‡e, RvgvÕAv‡Z

co‡e bv| †Kbb v wØZ xqe v ‡ ii

Zvivexn mvaviY bd‡ji b¨vq, Avi

mvaviY bdj Rvg v ÕAv ‡Z cov

ga¨ †_‡K n‡”Q gv‡Ï ZvÔhxg †hgbÑ

, G ai‡bi wKQz BeviZ †`‡L gvbyl

Avhv‡bi g‡a¨I gv‡Ï ZvÔhxg-Gi

K_v e‡j Avjøvû k‡ã wgwj‡q covi

mgqI Uvb ïiæ K‡i †`q| A_P GB

gvÏ jv‡q bvdx wRb &m -Gi Rb¨

cÖ‡hvR¨|

GUv Bgvg kv‡Zex (in.) Ges Rgûi

Kvix‡`i wbKU Avgj‡hvM¨ bq|

AwaKvsk Djvgv‡`i g‡Z, Avjøvû

k‡ã wgwj‡q covi mgq GK Avwjd

†_‡K †ewk Uvbv ïay bvRv‡qh bq eis

wbK…ó we`AvZ ejv n‡q‡Q| Avi †KD

†KD Rv‡qh e‡j‡Qb| Avi g~jbxwZ

n‡jv, hLb †Kv‡bv wel‡q Rv‡qh I

bvRv‡q ‡hi g‡a¨ msNl© nq ZLb

bvRv‡qh‡K cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv nq|

A‡b‡K ZvAvgy‡ji K_v e‡j GUv

Rv‡qh ej‡Z Pvq| A_P †h‡Kv‡bv

ZvAvgyj `wjj bq| ZvAvgyj `wjj

nIqvi Rb ¨ kZ © n ‡j v Z v bm

(`wjj)-Gi †Ljvd bv nIqv| Avi

Dc‡i Avhvb m¤ú‡K© ¯úó ` wjj

D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv GB `wj‡ji

weiæ‡× ZvAvgyj MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq|

mviK_v n‡jv , Avh v‡b A vj ø vû

AvKev‡ii Avjøvû k‡ãi jv‡gi g‡a¨

gv‡Ï ZevC A_© vr GK Avwjd Uvb

n‡e| GLv‡b GK Avwjd †_‡K †ewk

Uvbv hv‡e bv| nu¨v, Avjøvû kã hLb

ev‡K¨i †k‡l Av‡m Ab yiƒcfv‡e

, †Z gv‡Ï Av‡ihxi

Kvi‡Y Avgv‡`i wKivAv‡Z wZb

Avwjd Ges Ab¨ gvhnve g‡Z cuvP

Avwjd ch©šÍ Uvbv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡`i‡K mwVK

wRwbm Rvbvi I gvbvi ZvIdxK `vb

Kiæb| Avgxb|

Rvgv ÕAv‡Z bdj bvgvh covi

weavb

bdj bvgv‡hi A_© Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi

mv‡_ GKv‡šÍ mvÿvr| G Rb¨ kixq‡Z

gvKiƒ‡n Zvnixgx| (dvZvIqv‡q

AvjgM xi x , 1g L Ð c „ . 123 ,

evhhvwhqv 4_© LÐ, 31 c„.)

Avjø vgv Be‡b Av‡e`xb kvgx (in.)

e‡jb, RvgvÕAv‡Zi mv‡_ bdj cov

gy Ívnve bq| KviY mvnvev‡q †Kivg

i vgvh v‡bi Zvive xn Qvo v Ggb

K‡ibwb| (kvgx 1g LÐ, c„. 664)

gynvw°K Bebyj ûgvg (in.) e‡jb,

Kvdx wKZv‡ei m ~h ©M Ön‡Yi bvgvh

Aa¨v‡q nv‡Kg knx` (in.)I ¯úó

K‡i‡Qb, †h Zvivexn I m~h©MÖn‡Yi

bvgvh Qvo v Ab¨vb¨ bdj bvgvh

RvgvÕAv‡Zi m‡_ cov gvKiƒn|

(dvZûj Kv`xi 1g LÐ, c„. 438)

G Qvov we‡e‡Ki `vwe GUvB †h, bdj

bvgvh GKvKx cov n‡e| KviY bdj

Bev`‡Zi g‡a¨ †MvcbxqZv D‡Ïk¨

n‡q _v‡K| ivm ~j yjvn (mvjø vj ø vû

AvjvBwn Iqv mvjø vg) G D‡Ï‡k¨B

e‡j‡QbÑ

A_© : †Kv‡bv e¨w³i bdj bvgvh Zvi

N‡i co v A vg vi GB gm wR‡`

(gmwR‡` beex) covi †P‡q DËg,

Z‡e dih bvgv‡hi K_v wfbœ A_©vr

dih gmwR‡` cov Riæwi| (Ave~`vE`

kixd, nv. bs 1044) Ab¨ nv`x‡m

Av‡QÑ

- A_©vr dih bvgvh e¨ZxZ cyiæ‡li †kÖô

bvgvh n‡jv Zvi N‡ii bdj bvgvh|

(Zeivbx 5/160)

ïay dih bvgvh‡K Ab¨ mKj bvgvh

†_‡K c„_K Kivi `vwe n‡jv

Zvivex‡ni bvgvhI Ab¨vb¨ bd‡ji

b¨vq evwo‡Z GKvKx cov DËg| Z‡e

Zvivex‡ni bvgvh mvaviY bd‡ji

ûK zg †_‡K e ¨ wZµg| †Kbb v

Z v i v e x ‡ n i R v g v Õ A v Z b e x

AvjvBwnmmvjvg I mvnvev‡q †Kivg

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 18

†`L‡j †evSv hvq †h, Zviv wKqv‡g

ivgvhvb Ø viv Zvive xnB D‡Ïk¨

wb‡q‡Qb Zvnv¾y` bq| †hgb wn`vqvi

MÖš’vKvi Gi ¯’‡j

Gi wk‡ivbvg

jvwM‡q Zvivexni bvgv‡hi Av‡jvPbv

ï i æ K ‡ i ‡ Q b | w n ` v q v i

e¨vL¨ vM Öš ’¸ ‡jv‡ZI GgbwU Kiv

n‡q‡Q| †hgb dvZûj K`x‡i gynv°xK

Bebyj ûgvg (in.) wKqv‡g igvhvb

wk‡ivbv‡g Zvn v¾y ‡`i cwie‡Z ©

Zvivexn k‡ãi e¨vL¨v ïiæ K‡i‡Qb|

†hgb . (dvZûj K`xi 1g LÐ,

c„. 333)

ÔBbvqvÕ MÖ‡š’ Avjø vgv AvKgvjyÏxb

eve viZx (in.) wKqv‡g ivgvh vb

wk‡ivbvg w`‡q Zvivexn‡K mybvb Ges

bvIqv‡dj †_‡K Avjv`v Kivi KviY

eY©bv Kiv ïiæ K‡i‡Qb|

kvgmyj AvB¤§v mvivLmx (in.)

Zvivexni wbq‡Zi e¨vcv‡i e‡jb,

mwVK K_v n‡jv Zvivexni wbqZ

Ki‡e A_ev wKqvgyjjvB‡ji wbqZ

Ki‡e| (gvem~Z wjm&mvivLmx 2q LÐ,

c„. 145)

dvZvIqv‡q KvhxLv‡b Av‡Q, Ôhw`

Zvivexn A_ev m yb œ v‡Z Iqv³ ev

ivgvhv‡bi wKqvgyjjvB‡ji wbqZ K‡i

Zvn‡jI Rv‡qh Av‡Q| (1g LÐ, c„

216)

Gme BeviZ Øviv †evSv hvq †h,

wKqvg yjjvBj I Zvivexn GK I

Awfbœ welq, hvi Kvi‡Y Zvivex‡ni

†ÿ‡Î wKqvgyjjvBj e‡j wbqZ Ki‡j

I Zvivexn n‡q hv‡e| Ggwbfv‡e

Avjøvgv AvbIqvikvn Kvwk¥ix (in.)

wZiwghx kix‡di e¨vL¨vMÖš’ Gi g‡a¨

Gi Zvdmxi K‡i‡Qb Zvivexn Øviv|

(1g LÐ, c„. 329)

Avjøvgv ikx` Avng` Mv½ynx (in.)

Av‡iv ¯úó K‡i e‡j‡Qb :

†_‡K cÖgvwYZ|

Dc‡ ii A v ‡ j vP b v Ø vi v GU vB

cÖZxqgvb nq †h, bdj bvgvh GKv

co‡Z nq, RvgvÕAvZe× n‡q bq|

hw` RvgvÕAvZ Kivi AbygwZ _vKZ

Zvn‡j mvnvev‡q †Kivg I cieZ©x

hy‡Mi Djvgv‡q †Kivg bdj bvgv‡hi

RvgvÕAvZ Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Zb

bv|

Gi ciI †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv Av‡jg

ïaygvÎ igvhvb gv‡mi Zvnv¾y‡`i

RvgvÕAvZ‡K ˆea ej‡Z Pvb| Zuviv

`wjj wn‡m‡e nv`x‡mi e¨vL¨vMÖš’ I

wdK‡ni wKZv‡ei IB mg¯Í eY©bv

†ck K‡ib, hvi g‡a¨ Zvivexn‡K

†evSv‡bvi Rb¨ wKqv‡g igvhvb kã

e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q| G †ÿ‡Î Zuviv

e‡jb, wKqv‡g ivgvhvb †h bvgv‡hi

gva¨‡gB nvwmj n‡e GLv‡b †mB

bvgvhB D‡Ïk¨| Avi Zvnv¾y` ØvivI

wKqv‡g ivgvhvb nvwmj nq| Avi

wKqv‡g ivgvhv‡b RvgvÕAvZ Rv‡qh

nIqvi e¨vcv‡i †h‡nZz mKj Djvgv‡q

†Kivg GKgZ, ZvB ivgvhvb gv‡m

Zvnv¾y‡`i g‡a¨I RvgvAvZ Rv‡qh|

wKš‘ ev¯ÍeZv n‡jv wKqv‡g ivgvhvb

Av‡iK A‡_© hw`I e¨vcK Z‡e dyKvnv

I gynvwÏmxb‡`i cwifvlv n‡jv Zviv

wKqv‡g ivgvhvb‡K ïay Zvivexni

mv‡_ wb w` © ó K‡i _v‡Kb| Z‡e

Zvivexn bv wj‡L wKqv‡g ivgvhvb †Kb

† j ‡ L b † m e ¨ v c v ‡ i A v j ø v g v

AvKgvjyÏxb eveviZx (in.) e‡jb,

Zvivex‡ni bvgv‡hi eqv‡bi Rb¨

wKqv‡g ivgvhvb Øviv wk‡ivbvg Kiv

nq n v`x‡mi k v ‡¯ ¿i Ab yKi‡Yi

D‡Ï‡k¨| ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn

Iqv mvjøvg) e‡jb, Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv

†Zvgv‡`i Ici †ivhv dih K‡i‡Qb

Avi Avwg †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ wKqv‡g

ivgvhvb‡K m ybœvZ K‡iwQ| (Bbvqv

Avjv nvwgwkj dvZwnj K`xi 1/333)

G Qvov dzKvnv‡q †Kiv‡gi BeviZ

. :

A_©vr wKqv‡g ivgvhvb welqwU Av‡M

e¨vcK wQj c‡i Zvivexni mv‡_ LvQ

n‡q †M‡Q| myZivs GLb mvaviYfv‡e

ÔwKqv‡g ivgvhvbÕ ej‡j ZvivexnB

D‡Ïk¨ n‡e| (Avj KvDKveyÏyiix 1g

LÐ, c„. 267)

G Qvov Zvnv¾y‡`i RvgvÕAvZKvixiv

gyAvËv Bgvg gynv¤§v` (in.)-Gi GB

BeviZ Øviv `wjj †ck K‡i _v‡KbÑ

:

A_©vr Ôivgvhvb gv‡m Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b

bdj co‡Z †Kv‡bv Amyweav †bB

†Kbbv G e¨vcv‡i gymjgvb‡`i BRgv

i‡q‡Q, Gi Rev‡e Avgiv eje, Zviv

†h BeviZ‡K bd‡ji Rvgv ÕAvZ

Rv‡qh nIqvi `wjj g‡b K‡i‡Qb

GUv Avm‡j Zv‡`i wec‡ÿi, A_©vr

Rv‡qh bv nIqvi `wjj Avi †m `wjj

gymjgvb‡`i BRgv| KviY Zvivexn

Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv bdj bvgv‡hi

RvgvÕAv‡Zi Ici BRgv †Zv `~‡ii

K_v g~j RvgvÕAvZB LvBiæj Kziƒ‡b

mv‡eZ †bB|

Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbv Øviv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q

G K_v ¯ úó nq †h , bd‡ji

RvgvÕAvZ †Kv‡bvµ‡gB ˆea bq| PvB

ivgvhvb gv‡m †nvK ev ivgvhv‡bi

evB‡i †nvK| myZivs Avgv‡`i KZ©e¨

n‡jv, †Kv_vI G ai‡bi RvgvÕAvZ

n‡Z †`L‡j Zv‡`i‡K †nKg‡Zi mv‡_

eywS‡q GB gvKiƒ‡n Zvnixgx KvR

†_‡K weiZ ivLvi †Póv Kiv| Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡`i mKj‡K ZvIdxK

`vb Kiæb| Avgxb|

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 19

jUvwii gva¨‡g cÖwZ‡hvwMZv KiZ|

(mnxn gymwjg 1/182, nv: 437,

gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex kvBev 1/332,

nv: 3812)

mvnvex Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©ZÑ

cÖ_g KvZvi c~Y © K‡iv| AZtci

c‡ii KvZvi| Avi Am¤ú~Y© KvZvi

me©‡k‡l _vK‡e| (Avey `vD` 1/98,

nv. 671)

mvnvex Be‡b Dgi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

†Zvgiv KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv| †Kbbv

G‡Z †Zvgv‡`i KvZvi †d‡ikZv‡`i

KvZv‡ii g‡Zv n‡e| †Zvgiv ci¯úi

Kuva eivei †i‡Lv, k~b¨¯’vb c~Y© K‡iv|

Aci fvB‡qi evû‡Z evû wgwj‡q

`uvovI| kqZv‡bi Rb¨ duvKv ¯’vb

†i‡L w`I bv| †h e¨w³ KvZvi wgwj‡q

bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e, Avjøvn Zv‡K

wgwj‡q †b‡eb| Avi †h e¨w³ KvZvi

wew”Qbœ Ki‡e, Avjøvn Zv‡K wew”Qbœ

Ki‡eb| (Avey `vD` 1/97 nv. 66,

gymbv‡` Avng` 2/98 nv. 5724)

RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgvh Av`vqKv‡j KvZvi

†mvRv Kivi cÖ wZ ¸iæZ ¡ ms wk øó

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgvh

Av`vqKv‡j KvZvi †mvRv Kiv Ges

KvZv‡ii k~b¨¯’vb c~Y© K‡i KvQvKvwQ

n‡q `u vov‡bvi cÖ wZ ¸iæZ ¡ v‡ivc

Ki‡Zb| GKBfv‡e cÖ_g KvZv‡i

Ask †bqvi cÖ wZI †Rviv‡jvfv‡e

Drmvn w`‡Zb| mvnvex Avey gvmD`

(iv.) †_‡K ewY©ZÑ

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) bvgv‡h Avgv‡`i Kuva

a‡i ej‡Zb, †mvRv nI| AuvKv euvKv

n‡qv bv| Zvn‡j †Zvgv‡`i ü`q AuvKv

euvKv n‡e| †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ hviv ag©xq

Áv‡b cwicK¡ I eyw×gvb Zviv Avgvi

Kv‡Q `u vov‡e| cieZ ©xi v Zv‡`i

Kv‡Q| Gfv‡e cieZ©xiv I‡`i Kv‡Q

uvov‡e| eY©bvKvix Avey gvmD` (iv.)

e‡jb, †Zvgiv AvR Gi Lye e¨wZµg

K‡i P‡j‡Qv| (mnxn gymwjg 1/181

nv. 432)

nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

Avhvb †`qv I cÖ_g KvZv‡i bvgvh

Av`v‡q Kx wewbgq i‡q‡Q, Zv hw`

gvbyl RvbZ Avi jUvwi e¨ZxZ Zv

jvf Kiv m¤¢e bv n‡Zv Zvn‡j Zviv

K‡qKwU nv`xm D‡jøL Kiv n‡jv, G

m¤úK©xq Av‡iv A‡bK A‡bK nv`xm

i‡q‡Q| Gme nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K

wewfbœ gvmvCj Av‡jvPbvi `vwe iv‡L|

wb‡¤œ K‡qKwU welq AwZ ms‡ÿ‡c

D‡jøL Kivi cÖqvm cve|

K. KvZvi †mvRv Kivi ¸iæZ¡

Dc‡ii nv`x‡m D‡jøL Av‡Q ivm~jyjøvn

(mv.) mvnvev‡`i Kuva a‡i KvZvi

†mvRv Ki‡Zb| †mvRv Kivi wb‡`©k

w`‡Zb| mvnvevMYI G wel‡q A‡bK

¸iæZ¡v‡ivc Ki‡Zb| weï× mb‡`

ewY©Z, nhiZ Dgi (iv.) KvZvi †mvRv

Ki‡Z †h‡q Avey Dmgvb bvn`xi cv‡q

AvNvZ K‡i‡Qb| (dvZûj evix

2/246)

mvnvex nhiZ wejvj (iv.) bvgv‡hi

c~‡e© gymjøx‡`i Kuva a‡i a‡i KvZvi

†mvRv Ki‡Zb| †KD e u vK vfv‡e

`uvov‡j Zvi cv‡q AvNvZ Ki‡Zb|

(gymvbœv‡d Avãyi i¾vK 2/47 nv.

2435)

Gme eY©bvi cÖwZ jÿ K‡i †Kv‡bv

†Kv‡bv Bgvg KvZvi †mvRv Kiv

IqvwRe welq e‡j MY¨ K‡i‡Qb|

Z‡e G m¤úK © xq h veZxq eY ©b v

we‡kølY K‡i cÖgvY nq †h, KvZvi

†mvRv Kiv IqvwRe ev dih bq| Z‡e

Zv Aek¨B mybœv‡Z gyAv°v`v| Avi

KvZvi †mvRv bv Kiv n‡j bvgvh n‡e

gvKiƒn| G wel‡q Av‡iv yÕwU eY©bv

ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡j g~j welqUv ¯úó

n‡e|

1. mvnvex Avey ûivqiv (iv.) †_‡K

RvgvÕAvZe× bvgv‡h KvZvi †mvRv Kiv I

Kuv‡a Kuva wgwj‡q `uvov‡bvi ¸iæZ¡ I c×wZ

gydZx iwdKzj Bmjvg Avj gv`vbx

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 20

Ò†Zvgv‡`i KvZvi¸‡jv Lye wgwj‡q,

KvQvKvwQ K‡iv Ges ci¯úi Kuv‡a

Kuva wgwj‡q †i‡Lv|Ó (mnxn Be‡b

wneŸvb 5/539, nv. 2166)

D‡jøL¨ †h G cwim‡i eZ©gvb gymwjg

mgv‡R Av‡iv ¯^Ztù‚Z© m‡PZbZvi

cÖ‡qvRb| eZ©gv‡b A‡b‡KB gmwR‡`

†cuŠ‡QB wej‡¤| Avi hviv RvgvÕAvZ

ïiæi Av‡M gmwR‡` †cuŠ‡Q ZvivI

Gw`K-†mw`K e‡m _v‡K| BKvg‡Zi

c‡iI †KD †KD e‡m Mí K‡i _v‡K

A_ev wb‡R †cQ‡b `u vwo‡q †_‡K

Ab¨‡`i‡K mvg‡b hvIqvi Rb¨

Drm v w nZ Ki‡Z _ v ‡K| A_P

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) cÖ_g KvZv‡i Ask

†bqv I KvZvi c~Y© Kivi cÖwZ KZB

bv ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡i‡Qb|

M. KvZvi †mvRv I duvKv c~iY Kivi

†ÿ‡Î Bgv‡gi `vwqZ¡

mvnvex Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) gy³v`x‡`i w`‡K jÿ

K‡i ej‡ZbÑ

Ò†Z vgi v K vZ vi †m vR v K ‡iv ,

wg‡j-wg‡j `uvovI|Ó (mnxn eyLvix

1/100, n v. 719) KL‡bv wZ wb

Wv‡b-ev‡g ZvKv‡Zb, mevB‡K KvZvi

†mvRv K‡i `uvov‡Z ej‡Zb| (Avey

`vD` 1/98, nv. 670)

mnxn gymwjg kix‡di eY©bvq D‡jøL

Av‡Q, ivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.) GKw`b

ZvKexi ejvi c~‡e© R‰bK e¨w³i eyK

KvZv‡ii mvg‡b †`L‡Z †c‡q e‡jb,

†n Avjøvni ev›`v! KvZvi wVK K‡iv,

Ab¨_vq Avjøvn †Zvgv‡`i gyL wdwi‡q

†`‡eb| (mnxn gymwjg 1/182, nv.

436)

G ai‡bi A‡bK nv`xm i‡q‡Q

†h¸‡jvi Av‡jv‡K †evSv hvq †h,

ewY©Z, ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ib,

Ò†Zvgiv KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv, †Kbbv

KvZvi †mvRv Kiv bvgv‡hi †kvfv

(†mŠ›`h©ea©K welq) (mnxn eyLvix

1/100, nv. 722)

2. mvnvex Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv| †Kbbv, KvZvi

†mvRv Kiv bvgv‡hi cwic~Y ©Zvi

Askwe‡kl| (mnxn eyLvix 1/100 nv.

723)

D‡jøL¨, cÖ_g eY©bvq KvZvi †mvRv

Kiv‡K bvgv‡hi †kvfv I †mŠ›`h© e‡j

AwfwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| hv IqvwRe

wn‡m‡e MY¨ nq bv| GKBfv‡e Aci

eY©bvq KvZvi †mvRv Kiv‡K bvgvh

cwic~Y©Zvi Ask ejv n‡q‡Q| e¯‘Z

†Kv‡bv ˆZwi wRwbm‡KB iƒc †`qv ev

cwic~Y©Zv cÖ`vb Kiv nq| ZvB GB

`yÕwU eY©bvi Av‡jv‡K †evSv hvq

KvZvi †mvRv bv n‡jI bvgvh Av`vq

n‡q hv‡e| Z‡e KvZvi †mvRv Kivi

cÖwZ ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) I mvnvevM‡Yi

¸iæZ¡v‡ivc I wb‡ ©km~PK eY©bvi m‡½

Dwjø wLZ `y wU eY©bv †gjv‡bv n‡j

KvZvi †mvRv Kiv IqvwRe bv n‡jI

b~¨bZg mybœv‡Z gyÕAv°v`v bv ejvi

†Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| (Dg`vZzj Kvix

4/359)

L. KvZv‡i duvKv c~iY Kivi ¸iæZ¡

RvgvÕAvZe×fv‡e bvgvh Av`vqKv‡j

G‡K Ac‡ii KvQvKvwQ n‡q uvov‡bv

mgxPxb| yR‡bi g‡a¨ A_ev mvg‡bi

KvZv‡i duvKv ivLv †gv‡UB wVK bq|

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

bvgv‡h KvZvi †mvRv Kivi †ÿ‡Î

Bgv‡gi h‡_ó `vwqZ¡ Av‡Q| Aek¨

eZ ©gv‡b Avgv‡`i †`‡k cÖ ‡Z¨K

gmwR‡`B KvZvi †mvRv Kivi g‡Zv

MZvbyMwZK e¨e¯’v _v‡K| GgZve¯’vq

Bgv‡gi `vwqZ¡ A‡bKUv ¯vfvweK n‡q

Av‡m| Z‡e ivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.)-Gi

mybœvZ wn‡m‡e G wel‡q Bgvg m‡PZb

_vK‡eb| †Kv_vI KvZvi †mvRv

nIqvi †ÿ‡Î Ae‡njv cwijwÿZ n‡j

Zv wVK Kivi Rb¨ wZwb Aek¨B

h_vh_ c`‡ÿc MÖnY Ki‡eb|

N. KvZvi †mvRv I duvKv c~iY Kivi

c×wZ

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.)-Gi my¯úó nv`xm Ges

mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi (iv.) Avgj n‡Z

cÖZxqgvb nq RvgvÕAvZ Ae¯’vq bvgvh

Av`vqKv‡j KvZvi †mvRv Kivi c×wZ

n‡jv bvgvhxMY ci¯úi Kuva eivei

A_ev UvLby eivei K‡i uvov‡e| Avi

KvZv‡i GKRb †_‡K AciR‡bi

~iZ¡ ev duvKv eÜ Kivi cwigvY n‡jv

GKRb AciR‡bi m‡½ Kgc‡ÿ

GZUzKz KvQvKvwQ n‡q uvov‡e, hv‡Z

K‡i `yR‡bi g‡a¨ Aci †Kv‡bv

GKRb `uvov‡bvi ¯’vb bv _v‡K| G

wel‡q K‡qK wU n v` xm c y bivq

Av‡jvPbvi cÖqvm cve|

1. nhiZ Avey gvmD` (iv.) †_‡K

ewY©ZÑ

Òivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Avgv‡`i Kuva a‡i

ej‡Zb †mvRv nI|Ó (mnxn gymwjg

1/181 nv.432)

2. nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

Ò†Zvgv‡`i KvZvi¸‡jv Lye wgwj‡q

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 21

Òci¯úi Kuva eivei K‡iv| hv‡Z

K‡i cÖ‡Z¨K bvgvhxi Kuva mgvbfv‡e

_v‡K| Av‡M ev †cQ‡b bv nq|

Zvn‡j cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Kuva, Nvo I cv

GKB w`‡K eivei n‡e| (bvBjyj

AvIZvi 3/188)

eZ©gvb †cÖÿvc‡U GKwU welq Av‡iv

¯úófv‡e Av‡jvPbvi `vwe iv‡L|

welqwU n‡jv wg‡j wg‡j `uvov‡bvi

cwigvY ev c×wZ Kx n‡e| e¯‘Z

†Kv‡bv nv`x‡m ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Zv

m y ¯ ú ó f v ‡ e D ‡ j ø L K ‡ ib w b |

Dc‡iv wj ø wLZ n v`xmmg~n Ges G

wel‡q Dwj ø wLZ n v`xm fvÐv‡ii

hveZxq nv`xm M‡elYv K‡i nv`xm

wekvi` weÁ BgvgMY HKg‡Z¨

wj‡L‡Qb, KvZv‡i bvgvhxMY cv‡qi

UvLby ev †Mvovwj Ges Kuva eivei

K‡i h_vm¤¢e KvQvKvwQ n‡q uvov‡e|

Zv-B n‡jv nv`x‡mi wb‡`©kbv| Z‡e

BwZc~ ‡e © Dwjø wLZ GKwU nv`x‡m

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

ÒduvKv eÜ K‡iv| Aci fvB‡qi evûi

mv‡_ evû wgwj‡q `uvovI| kqZv‡bi

Rb¨ duvKv ¯’vb †i‡L w`I bv|Ó (Avey

`vD` 1/97, nv. 666)

GB nv`x‡m ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) KvZv‡i

duvKv eÜ Kivi wb‡ ©k K‡i‡Qb| Avi

d u vKv eÜ Kivi c×wZ w n‡m‡e

e‡j‡Qb, GKR‡bi evû AciR‡bi

evûi mv‡_ †gjv‡jB duvKv eÜ n‡q

hv‡e| Av‡iv e¨vL¨v K‡i wZwb e‡jb,

bvI Ges KvQvKvwQ K‡iv| Ges

ci¯úi Kuva eivei K‡iv|Ó (mnxn

Be‡b wneŸvb 5/539, nv. 2166)

3. nhiZ Dgi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ibÑ

Ò†Zvgiv KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv| †Zvgiv

ci¯úi Kuva eivei †i‡Lv| duvKv ¯’vb

eÜ K‡iv| Aci fvB‡qi nv‡Z nvZ

wgwj‡q uvovI| kqZv‡bi Rb¨ duvKv

¯’vb †i‡L w`I bv| (Avey `vD` 1/97,

nv. 666)

Dwjø wLZ nv`xm¸‡jvi fvl¨ g‡Z,

ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) mvnvev‡`i Kuva a‡i

KvZvi †mvRv K‡i‡Qb| †Kv‡bv

†Kv‡bv n v`x‡m ivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.)

e‡j‡Qb, KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv, ci¯úi

Kuva eivei K‡iv, duvKv eÜ K‡iv,

kqZv‡bi Rb¨ duvKv †i‡L w`I bv|

BZ¨vw` ¸iæZ¡c~Y© evYxi Av‡jv‡K mg¯Í

n v`xm wekvi` BgvgMY e‡jb,

i vm ~j y j ø v n (m v . ) Gme e v ‡ K ¨

R vg v ÕA vZe× b vg v ‡h me vB ‡K

h_vm¤¢e KvQvKvwQ n‡q `uvov‡bvi

wb‡ ©k K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e cv‡q cv DwV‡q

†`qv ev nvZ Øviv nvZ a‡i ivLv Ggb

†Kv‡bv wb‡ ©kbv †bB|

Avjøvgv e`iæÏxb AvBbx, Be‡b nvRi

AvmKvjvbx, Bgvg beexmn nv`x‡mi

D‡jøL‡hvM¨ e¨vL¨vKviKMY mevB G

wel‡q GKgZ| GgbwK Avn‡j nv`xm

gZev‡`i †kÖôZg e¨w³ Bgvg Be‡b

ZvBwgq¨v, AvDbyj gve y` cÖ ‡YZv

Avhxg Avev`x Ges Bgvg kvIKvbx

cÖgyL BgvgMY †KDB †Kv‡bv wØgZ

†cvlY K‡ibwb| Bgvg kvIKvbxi

fvl¨ wb¤œiƒcÑ

kqZv‡bi Rb¨ duvKv ¯’vb †i‡L w`I

bv| G‡Z †evSv hvq `yR‡bi g‡a¨

Aci GKRb ` u vo v‡Z cv‡i GB

cwigvY ¯’vb Lvwj †i‡L †`qvB n‡jv

KvZv‡i duvKv †i‡L †`qvi cwigvY|

ZvB yRb AšÍi GB cwigvY KvQvKvwQ

n‡q uvov‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z K‡i Zv‡`i

g‡a¨ Aci GKRb †Kv‡bvfv‡eB

uvov‡Z bv cv‡i| GB n‡jv KvQvKvwQ

ev wg‡j wg‡j Z_vÑduvKv bv ivLvi

b~¨bZg cwigvY| (dqRyj evix ki‡n

eyLvix 2/302)

mv¤úªwZKKv‡j KwZcq †jvKRb‡`i

wb‡R‡`i cv 3-4 dyU Qwo‡q `yB

cv‡ki gymwjø‡`i Kwbôv½ywj‡Z Zv‡`i

cv‡qi mvg‡bi Ask DwV‡q w`‡Z †`Lv

hvq| bvgv‡hi ïiæ †_‡K †kl ch©šÍ G

Kv‡RB e¨¯Í _v‡K| bvgvhx‡`i‡KI

mwVKfv‡e bvgvh Av`vq Kivi my‡hvM

†`q bv , w b‡Ri vI GK vM ÖZ v I

fq-fxwZi mv‡_ bvgvh c‡o bv| Zviv

g‡b K‡i ci¯úi cv‡qi Kwbôv½ywj

DwV‡q w`‡q KvZv‡i duvKv eÜ Ki‡Z

n‡e| Ab¨_vq duvKv eÜ n‡jv bv|

g~jZ Zv I‡`i wbQK aviYv| nv`x‡mi

wekvj fvÐv‡i GKwU gvÎ nv`xmI

†bB, hv‡Z ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Gfv‡e

`uvov‡Z e‡j‡Qb| A_ev ivm~jyjøvn

(mv.) wb‡R †Kv‡bv GKw`b Gfv‡e

`uvwo‡q‡Qb| Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb Avey

eKi (iv.), Dgi (iv.) Dmgvb (iv.)

Ges Avjx (iv.) cÖgyL eo eo mvnvex

Kv‡iv †_‡K Ggb GKwU eY©bvI †bB|

A vn ‡ j n v ` xm gZe v` KZ … © K

Qov‡bv-wQUv‡bv eB-cy¯ÍK I Ag~jK

KvMRc‡Î ci¯úi cv‡qi Kwbôv½ywj

wgwj‡q uvov‡bvi `wjj wn‡m‡e yRb

mvnvexi ywU Dw³ †ck K‡i _v‡K| G

cwim‡i Zv D‡jøL K‡i Gi ev¯Íe Z_¨

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 22

mnxn ev ye©j †Kv‡bv ai‡bi nv`xm

Zuvi †_‡K Av‡`Š ewY©Z †bB|

Aek¨ cÖ_g nv`x‡m mvnvex Avbvm

(iv.) Ges `ye©j m~‡Î ewY©Z wØZxq

n v ` x ‡ m m v n v e x b y g v b ( i v . )

mvnvevM‡Yi Avgj eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

Gi mwVK e¨vL¨v nv`xmM Öš ’mg~‡n

Av‡Q| hviv mvnvevM‡Yi Dw³ I

Avgj `wjj wn‡m‡e gv‡b Zviv Gme

D‡jøL Kivi AwaKvi iv‡L| hviv Zv

gv‡bB bv, Zviv Gme Dw³ ev Avgj

D‡jøL Kivi AwaKvi iv‡L bv| Avn‡j

n v ` x m g Z e v ‡ ` i † j v K R b

mvnvevMY‡K gv‡b bv| gv‡b bv Zv‡`i

Dw³ I Avgjmg~n‡K `wjj wn‡m‡e|

hv Avgvi msKwjZ ÒZ_vKw_Z Avn‡j

nv`x‡mi Avmj iƒcÓ eB‡q mwe¯Ív‡i

Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| ZvB nhiZ Avbvm

(iv.) Ges bygvb (iv.)-Gi Dw³ ywU

Kw_Z Avn‡j nv`xm gZev‡`i †KD

†ck KiviB AwaKvi iv‡L bv| g~jZ

gymwjg we‡k¦ Abym„Z HK¨e× GKwU

gZv`‡k© dvUj m„ wó KivB Zv‡`i

Avmj jÿ¨|

2. Avwg Zv‡`i‡K eje, nv`x‡m †Zv

cv ‡qi m v ‡_ cv w gj v‡bi K_v

†c‡q‡Qb, Kuv‡a Kuva, nuvUz‡Z nuvUz,

UvLb y‡Z UvLb y Ges e vû‡Z evû

wgjv‡bvi K_v¸‡jv Avcbviv eR©b

K‡i‡Qb Kx ARynv‡Z? cv‡qi m‡½I

Avevi c ~Y © cv b v wg wj‡q ïa y

Kwbôv½ywj wgjv‡bv nqÑZv †c‡q‡Qb

†Kvb nv`x‡m? Kuva, nuvUz, UvLby I

Kwbôv½ywj Gme wK GK‡Î ci¯úi

wgwj‡q †`‡L‡Qb? Avi Zv wK m¤¢e?

Ab¨_vq nv`x‡mi wKQz Ask gvb‡jb

Avi wKQz eR©b Ki‡jb †Kvb `wj‡ji

wfwˇZ? †Kvb e¨vL¨vi Av‡jv‡K? ZvB

†R‡b wbb weÁ nv` xm w ekvi`

Dc¯’vcb Kiv Riæwi g‡b Kwi|

1. mvnvex nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K

ewY©ZÑ

Òivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.) Bikv` K‡ib,

†Zvgiv bvgv‡h KvZvi †mvRv K‡iv|

Avgvi †cQ‡b Avwg †Zvgv‡`i †`L‡Z

cvB| (mvnvex Avbvm (iv.) Dc‡iv³

nv`xmwU eY©bvi ci e‡jb, ivm~jyjøvn

(mv.)-Gi wb‡`©k cvjbv‡_© Avgv‡`i

†KD †KD Kuv‡a K uva I cv‡q cv

wgwj‡q `uvovZvg|Ó (mnxn e yLvix

1/100, nv. 725)

2. mvnvex bygvb Be‡b evkxi †_‡K

GKwU ye©j m~‡Î ewY©ZÑ

ÒAvwg †`Ljvg, †jvKRb Zvi cv‡ki

†jv‡Ki Kuv‡a Kuva, nuvUz‡Z nuvUz Ges

UvLbyi mv‡_ UvLby wgjv‡”Q|Ó (Avey

`vD` 1/97, nv.662) GB nv`x‡mi

m~‡Î R‰bK eY©bvKvix hvKvwiqv web

Avwe hv‡q`v m¤ú‡K© nv`xm wekvi`

BgvgMY e‡jb, †m nv`x‡mi g~j wel‡q

AwZgvÎvq KviPzwci AvkÖq †bq| †m

`ye ©j eY©bvKvix‡`i nv`xm eY©bvi

†ÿ‡Î Ggb K‡i| (Zv`jxm wdj

nv`xm-298)

wbimb :

1. D‡jøL¨, nv`x‡m ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) ïay

KvZvi †mvRv Kivi wb‡ ©k K‡i‡Qb|

cv‡qi mv‡_ cv jvMv‡bvi †Kv‡bv

weavb ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) GB nv`x‡m

e‡jbwb| nv`x‡mi wekvj fvÐv‡i

BgvgM‡Yi mwVK e¨vL¨v, ev¯Íe gg©|

K. wek¦e‡iY¨ gynvwÏm, eyLvix kix‡di

me©‡kÖô e¨vL¨vKvi, Avjø vgv Be‡b

nvRi AvmKvjvbx (in.) wj‡LbÑ

Òbvgv‡h KvZvi †mvRv Kivi †ÿ‡Î

Kuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgjv‡bvi gg©

n‡jv, KvZvi †mvRv Kiv I duvKv eÜ

Kivi †ÿ‡Î AwZgvÎvq ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc

Kiv| (dvZûj evix 2/247)

cv‡q cv DVv‡bvi †Kv‡bv wb‡`©kbv

G‡ZI †bB ivm~jyjø vn (mv.) †_‡K

ewY©Z Ab¨ †Kv‡bv nv`x‡mI †bB|

L. h yM‡kÖô cÖL¨vZ nv`xm wekvi`

Avjøvgv AvbIqvi kvn Kvk¥xix (in.)

wj‡LbÑ

ÒKuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgjv‡bvi gg©

n‡jv, bvgvhxMY KvZv‡i ci¯úi

Ggbfv‡e wg‡j `uvov‡e, hv‡Z K‡i

`yÕR‡bi g‡a¨ Ab¨ †KD `u vov‡Z

my‡hvM bv cvq| wdK¡‡ni Pvi BgvgMY

Ggb gg©B eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| (dqRyj

evix ki‡n eyLvix 2/302)

wZwb Av‡iv e¨vL¨v K‡i wj‡LbÑ

mvnvevMY ci¯úi Kuva, nuvUz, UvLby I

cv BZ¨vw` wgwj‡q uvov‡Zb Gi A_©

†Rvov ev jvwM‡q ivL‡Zb Ggb bq|

hw` †KD e‡jb Kwig I iwng wg‡j

Av‡Q| Gi gg© Ggb bq †h, Zviv

†j‡M †j‡M Av‡Q| eis Gi A_© n‡jv,

Zviv KvQvKvwQ Av‡Q| wVK Gfv‡e

ci¯úi Kuva, nuvUz, UvLby I cv wg‡j

_vKvi A_© n‡jv G¸‡jv KvQvKvwQ

K‡i eivei †i‡L `uvov‡bv| (cÖv¸³

2/336)

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 23

duvKv bv ivLv ˆe Avi wKQzB bq|

(dqRyj evix ki‡n eyLvix 2/302)

D‡jøL¨, †h bvgvhx Zvi yB cv K‡qK

dzU Qwo‡q ivL‡e G g‡g© ivm~jyjøvn

(mv.) †_‡K †Kv‡bv GKwU gvÎ nv`xm

ev Zuvi †Kv‡bv Avgj nv`x‡mi fvÐv‡i

D‡jøL †bB| mvnvev Zv‡eCM‡Yi

Avg‡jI Zv Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv| eis

mvnvex Be‡b gvmD` (iv.) †_‡K

MÖnY‡hvM¨ m~‡Î ewY©Z, R‰bK e¨w³‡K

Zvi cv `ywU A¯^vfvweKfv‡e jvwM‡q

uvov‡Z †`‡L wZwb e‡jb,

Ò †m ivm ~jyj ø vn (mv.)-Gi m yb œ vZ

ZwiKvi e¨wZµg K‡i‡Q| ¯^vfvweK

kvwš Íc ~Y © Ae¯’ vq ` u vov‡j fv‡jv

n‡Zv|Ó (bvmvC m ybvb 1/114 nv.

893)

kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e `xN©ÿY `uvov‡Z mÿg

Avn‡j nv`xm gZev‡`i kxl© Bgvg

kvIK vb xI Ggb A_ ©B D‡j øL

K‡i‡Qb| (bvBjyj AvIZvi 3/188)

cv‡qi Kwbôv½ywji mv‡_ Kwbôv½ywj

jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ Avn‡j nv`xm gZev‡`i

† j v K R b R v g v Õ A v ‡ Z b v g v h

Av`vqKv‡j wb‡R‡`i cv yÕwU Qwo‡q

`uvovq| G cÖm‡½ Avjøvgv Kvwk¥ix

(in.) wj‡LbÑ

Òmvnvex I Zv‡eCMY bvgv‡h uvov‡bvi

†ÿ‡Î RvgvÕAv‡Z ev GKvKx bvgv‡hi

†ejvq †KD †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ K‡i‡Qb

Zv Avgiv †gv‡UB cvBwb| ZvB Kuv‡a

Kuva wgjv‡bvi A_© AwZ ¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i

KvZvi †mvRv Kiv I KvZv‡i †Kv‡bv

Ggb ¯^vfvweK duvKv †i‡L bvgv‡h

`uvov‡bv‡K wZwb mybœvZ wn‡m‡e MY¨

K‡i‡Qb, PvB Zv GKvKx bvgvhB †nvK

ev RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgvhB †nvK|

GLv‡b cÖkœ Rv‡M, hviv GKvKx I

RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgv‡hi †ÿ‡Î wfbœ

wfbœfv‡e `uvov‡bvi c×wZ Avwe®‹vi

K‡i‡Q , Gi ` wjj- c Ög vY K x?

RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgvh cov Ae¯’vq cv

Qwo‡q uvov‡bvi nv`xm¸‡jv †Kv_vq?

G Aa¨v‡q Avgv‡`i DwjøwLZ weï×

nv`xmmg~‡ni we‡ivwaZv †Kb? Kx

inm¨ †MvUv gymwjg wgjøv‡Zi we‡iva

Kivi? me c Ö ‡k œi GKB DËi|

mvaviY gymjgvb‡`i wee ªZ K‡i

Zv‡`i g‡a¨ dvUj m„wó Kiv| ZvB

g y m jg v b ‡ `i m ‡ PZ b n Iq v i

cÖ‡qvRb| cÖ‡qvRb KziAvb-mybœvni

mwVK Z_¨ Mfxifv‡e M‡elYvi|

AvZ¥ïw×i c‡_ gvwmK Avj-Aveiv‡ii ¯v_©K w`Kwb‡ ©kbv Ae¨vnZ _vKzK

UvBjm Ges †mwbUvix mvgMÖxi wek¦ Í I HwZn¨evnx cÖwZôvb

Importers & General Marchant of Sanitary Goods & Bath Room Fittings

J.K SANITARY25/2 Bir Uttam C.R. Dutta RoadHatirpool, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

E-mail: taosif07@gmail.comTel: 0088-029662424, Mobile: 01675303592, 01711527232

Rainbow Tiles2, Link Road, Nurzahan Tower, Shop No: 0980/20 Mymansing Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Tel : 0088-02-9612039, Mobile : 01674622744, 01611527232E-mail: taosif07@gmail.com

we.`ª. gmwR` gv`ivmvi †ÿ‡Î we‡kl my‡hvM _vK‡e

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 24

†Kivg (iv.) GZ wekvj Kzievbx

Z¨vM-wZwZÿvi gva¨‡gB Øx‡bi cweÎ

AvgvbZ Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q mgwc ©Z

K‡i‡Qb| †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Qb Avgv‡`i

Aewa| nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (iv.) mßg

wnRix‡Z Lvqei hy‡×i mgq Bmjvg

M Ö n Y K ‡ i ‡ Qb| A v i GK v`k

wnRix‡ZB beyIqv‡Zi m~h© A¯ÍwgZ

n‡q hvq| d‡j wZwb `xN© mgq a‡i

ivm~j (mv.)-Gi mvnPh©, mvwbœa¨ jvf

Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| wKš‘ G Aí mg‡qi

g‡a¨B wZwb ivm~j (mv.)-Gi KvQ

†_‡K A‡bK †e wk d‡qR c Ö vß

n‡q‡Qb| nv`xm kv‡¯ ¿i BwZnv‡m

mg¯Í mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi g‡a¨ wZwb

†MŠi‡ev¾¡j Avm‡b mgvmxb n‡q‡Qb|

Zuvi ewY©Z nv`xm msL¨v-5364|

e¨w³MZ msM Ö ‡ni w`K †_‡K hv

Ab¨‡`i †P‡q †ewk| eZ©gvb hy‡MI

†hme gv`ivmv †`Lv hvq, h w`I

†m¸‡jv‡Z RgKv‡jv cÖvmv` †bB|

¯’vcZ¨wk‡íi KviæKvh© †bB| evnvwi

i‡Oi †gjv †bB| emvi mye‡›`ve¯Í

†bB, DbœZ PU, †mvdv ev Kv‡c©U †bB|

wKš‘ Gme cÖwZôv‡b e‡m KziAvb I

nv`x‡mi Ávb AR©b Kivi gva¨‡g

mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi mv‡_ GKwU m¤úK©

¯ ’ vwcZ nq| GKwU m y` „p wbmeZ

Kv‡qg nq| Avi G wbmeZ Avjøvni

GZ eo †bqvgZ, hvi K…ZÁZv Av`vq

K‡i †kl Kiv hv‡e bv|

wkÿK e¨ZxZ mwVK Ávb AR©b Kiv

ïiæj‡Mœ gv`ivmv wkÿve¨e¯’v KvVv‡gv

wek¦ gvbeZvi †kÖôZg wkÿK nhiZ

gynv¤§` (mv.) KziAvb I nv`x‡mi

wkÿve¨e¯’ v‡K Ggb GK mgZj

f‚wg‡Z ïiæ K‡iwQ‡jb, hv‡Z †Kv‡bv

c Ö v wZô v w bK K vV v ‡g v w Qj b v|

eZ©gv‡bi b¨vq wkÿvi DcKiY †Zv

`~‡ii K_v, †mLv‡b †iŠ`ª-So †_‡K

euvPvi Rb¨ Qv‡`iB e¨e¯’v wQj bv|

cÖ‡qvRb _vKv m‡Ë ¡I ivb œ vevb œ vi

†Kv‡bv Av‡qvRb n‡Zv bv| wQj bv

†Kv‡bv iÜbkvjvI| †jv‡Kiv ¸”Q

¸”Q †LRyi GK ¯’v‡b GKwÎZ KiZ|

mvnvev‡q †Kivg (iv.) ¯^xq cÖ‡qvRb

Abygv‡b wKQz †LRyi †L‡q Aewkó¸‡jv

Ab¨‡`i Rb¨ †i‡L w`‡Zb| Rxeb

DcKi‡Yi gva¨g wn‡m‡eI †mme

†LRyi wQj LyeB AcÖZzj, mxwgZ|

nhiZ Ave y ûivqiv (iv.) KL‡bv

KL‡bv ÿzavi Zvobvq †eûuk n‡q

† h ‡ Z b | w Z w b † m B ` y t m n ,

wefxwlKvgq w`‡bi ¯§„wZPviYv K‡ib

Gfv‡e, evievi Avgv‡K Ae‡PZb

n‡Z †`‡L gvbyl Avgv‡`i g„Mx †ivMx

fveZ| cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv¯^iƒc Zviv

Avgvi M Ö xe v‡`‡k cv †i‡L †i‡L

AwZµvšÍ n‡Zv| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb,

Avjøvni kc_ K‡i ejwQ, Avwg g„Mx

†ivMx wQjvg bv| g~Q©v †ivM Avgv‡K

KL‡bvB ¯úk© K‡iwb| eis cÖPÐ

ÿzavi Zvobvq Avwg A‡PZb I

msÁvnxb n‡q coZvg| mvnvev‡q

hvq bv

Øx‡bi Bjg Avgv‡`i wbKU †cuŠQvi

cÖwµqvUv Kx wQj? cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Av`‡ei

mv ‡_ , bZR vb y n ‡q , Q vÎm yjf

AvPiY¸‡jv AbymiY K‡i †mme

wkÿK‡`i KvQ †_‡K Bjg AR©b

K‡i‡Qb, h v‡`i mb` I Áv‡bi

ci¤úiv ivm ~j (mv.)-Gi mv‡_

m¤ú„³| GKwU wKZve wb‡R Aa¨qb

K‡i Ab¨wU †Kv‡bv Kv‡gj D¯Ív‡`i

Kv‡Q cvV Ki‡j Df‡qi ga¨Kvi

Avmgvb-Rwgbmg e¨eavb `„k¨gvb

n‡q DV‡e| D¯ Í v` Qvo v agx ©q

ÁvbvR©‡bi welqwU gnvgvwii AvKvi

aviY K‡i‡Q| gvby‡li gv‡S Ávb

AR©‡bi Zxeª AvKv•ÿv I c„w_ex‡K

R vb vi A`g¨ †c Ö iY v g v b y l ‡K

Ab ym wÜrm y K‡i Z z ‡j‡Q| d‡j

wbZ¨bZzb BR‡Znv`, M‡elYvB ïay

n‡q‡Q| Z‡e ¯§iY ivL‡Z n‡e †h,

wkÿK e¨ZxZ wb‡R wb‡R cvV K‡i

hw` Bjg AR©b Kiv †hZ, Zvn‡j

Avmgvbx wKZvemg~‡ni mv‡_ †Kv‡bv

ivm~j cvVv‡bvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡Zv bv|

Avjøvni Rb¨ GUv LyeB mnRmva¨ wQj

†h , †K v ‡b v GK i v ‡ Z c Ö wZ w U

gymjgv‡bi kvq‡i kvq‡i KziAv‡bi

myweb¨¯Í I mymw¾Z GK GKwU Kwc

†i‡L †`Iqv n‡Zv, Avi A „k¨ †_‡K

WvK w`‡q ejv n‡Zv, G MÖš’wU MÖnY

K‡iv, G‡K cvV K‡iv, Gi Ici

Avgj K‡iv| wKš‘ GgbwU Kiv nqwb|

eis Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡bi

m‡½ KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨v`vZv¯iƒc ûRyi

AvKivg (mv.) †K cvwV‡q‡Qb| Avi

e‡j‡Qb, ivm ~‡ji Ab¨Zg `vwqZ¡

n‡jv, wZwb Zv‡`i wKZv‡ei wkÿv`vb

Ki‡eb| Gfv‡eB cÖwZwU Avmgvbx

MÖ‡š’i m‡½ G‡KKRb K‡i ivm ~j

gymwjg mgv‡R

gv`ivmv wkÿvi cÖfve

kvqLyj Bmjvg gydZx gynv¤§` ZK¡x Dmgvbx

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 25

e‡`Šj‡Z Av‡Rv c„w_ex‡Z Kv‡jgvi

aŸwb †kvbv h vq| Cgv‡bi W v‡K

A „‡k¨i AvnŸv‡b gvbyl mvov †`q| G

gv`ivm v¸‡jvi K vi‡YB GL‡bv

c„w_ex‡Z Avjøvni Kv‡jgv mgyb œZ

i‡q‡Q| m‡e ©vcwi Øxb-ag©‡K Zvi

cÖK …Z i ƒc, Aeqe I KvVv‡gv‡Z

msi wÿZ i vL vi ` v w qZ ¡ w UI G

gv`ivmv¸‡jv cvjb K‡i Avm‡Q|

†mme †`‡k wM‡q †`Lyb; †hLv‡b Gme

gv`ivmv¸‡jv aŸsm K‡i †`Iqv

n‡q‡Q, Øxwb cÖwZôv‡bi wkKo mg~‡j

Dc‡o †djv n‡q‡Q| †mme †`k

ag©nxbZvi euvafv½v †¯ªv‡Z cøvweZ|

bvw¯ÍK¨ev‡`i gnvcÖj‡q weaŸ¯Í| A_P

euva iÿvi D‡`¨vMx †KD †bB| wecbœ

gvbeZvi †Kv‡bv ÎvYKZ ©v †bB|

nhiZ Ave yj n vmvb Avjx b`fx

(in.)-Gi fvlvq, ÔwiÏvZzb, Iqvjv

Avev evKwib jvnv| ag©Z¨v‡Mi †dZbv

cÖKU AvKvi aviY K‡i‡Q, A_P Gi

cÖwZ‡iv‡a †bB †Kv‡bv Ave y eKi

(iv.)|

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡K c„ w_exi

AwaKvsk Bmjvgx ivóªmg~‡n hvIqv

Ges †mLvbKvi Avn‡j Bjg I ag©xq

cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi m‡½ mvÿvr I cwiwPZ

nIqvi my‡hvM `vb K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_‡g

†Zv AÜfv‡e G K_v Avwg wek¦vm

KiZvg †h, G mg¯Í Øxwb gv`v‡im

†h¸‡jvi m¤úK© Djvgv‡q †`Ie‡›`i

m‡½, G¸‡jv Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Avjøvni

we‡kl †bqvgZ| wKš‘ †mme †`‡ki

Ae¯’v Pg©‡Pv‡L Ae‡jvKb I AšÍ‡ii

†Pv‡L ch©‡eÿ‡Yi ci cÖgvwYKfv‡eB

G mZ¨ Avgvi Dcjwä n‡q‡Q †h,

Øx‡bi †ndvRZ I msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨B

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Gme Øxwb gv`ivmv

m„ wó K‡i‡Qb| evwn¨Kfv‡e Gme

cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q| eis Ggb n‡q‡Q,

bexMY G‡m‡Qb, wKš‘ Zuv‡`i †Kv‡bv

Avmgvbx Mªš’ †`Iqv nqwb| wKš‘ Ggb

NUbv KL‡bvB N‡Uwb †h, Avmgvbx MÖš’

†`Iqv n‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Zvi m‡½ †Kv‡bv

ivm~j †cÖwiZ nbwb| Gi KviY n‡jv,

wkÿK I cÖwkÿK e¨ZxZ wKZve I

MÖš’ gvby‡li Rb¨ h‡_ó bq| Avjøvni

wKZve wb‡R wb‡R Aa¨qb K‡i gvbyl

hLb Gi AšÍwb©wnZ A_© Abyave‡bi

Aÿg n‡q †hZ, ZLb Zviv ¸givnI

c_å vš Í n ‡ q c o Z| w e l w U i

„óvšÍ iƒc ejv hvq, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ hw`

wPwKrmvweÁv‡b iwPZ A‡bK¸‡jv eB

cvV K‡i, AZtci nvmcvZvj, †P¤vi

I wK ¬ wbK L y ‡j e‡m, Zvn‡j †m

Kei¯’vb Avev` Kiv e¨ZxZ gvbeZvi

†Kv‡bv †mevB Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zvi

†m wPwKrmvcÖwZôvb gvbeZv‡K µ‡gB

g „Z z ¨g y ‡L † V ‡j †`‡e| Ggb wK

cÖvwZôvwbK wkÿv I †Kv‡bv AwfÁ

Wv³v‡ii mvwb œa¨ AR©b e¨ZxZ †m

ivóªxq mb`, wWwMÖ ev ¯xK…wZI AR©b

Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| wVK †Zgwbfv‡e

Øxwb wkÿvi Rb¨I †Kv‡bv `ÿ wkÿK,

cÖwkÿK I gyiæweŸi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡Z

n‡e| QvÎm yjf mxgve×Zv¸‡jv

AbymiY K‡i Ávb AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e|

Ab¨_vq wec_Mvgx nIqvi Avk¼vB

†ewk|

RxY© gv`ivmv¸‡jvi Amvgvb¨ mÿgZv

I kw³gËv

kn‡ii †K›`ª¯ ’j †_‡K ïiæ K‡i

M Ö v ‡ g i c Ö Z ¨ š Í A Â j c h © š Í

gv`ivmv¸‡jv †`Lv hvq, A‡bKUv

RxY©, kxY©, cyi‡bv weaŸ¯Í KvVv‡gv‡Z

we`¨gvb| wKš‘ Gme gv`ivmvi kvb,

gvb, gh©v`vI gvKvg Avjøvni wbKU

A‡bK †e wk| Gme g v`i vm vi

gv`ivmv hZB RxY©, kxY© I mv`vwm‡a

†nvK bv †Kb, gymwjg mgv‡R Gme

gv`ivmvi eiKZ, cÖfve-cÖ wZcwË

Avjnvg`ywjjøvn Av‡Rv w`ev‡jv‡Ki

b¨vq D¾¡j|

G K w e k ¦ c h © U ‡ K i † P v ‡ L

gv`ivmvwenxb †`k I mgvR

†hme †`‡k I mgv‡R Gme gv`ivmv

† b B , † m L v ‡ b A v g j n x bZ v I

c_åóZ vi A vðh © Ae¯ ’ vI ` „k¨

cwijwÿZ nq| GgbwK A™¢ zZ I

KíbvZxZ `„k¨I †Pv‡L c‡o‡Q †h,

gy‡L wmMv‡iU, Mjvq UvB †Svjv‡bv,

k¥kÖægywÐZ ÔwK¬b †mfÕ Kiv, cvðv‡Z¨i

AbyKi‡Y †cvkvK cwiwnZ GKRb

e¨w³ †evLvix kix‡di `im w`‡”Qb!

Ggb `„k¨I †Pv‡L c‡o‡Q, †evLvix

kix‡di cvV`vb Pj‡Q, A_P bvgv‡hi

Lei †bB| Av‡iv AevK nIqvi K_v

n‡jv, bi-bvixi Aeva †gjv‡gkv

n‡”Q, mnwkÿv Pj‡Q| Zviv wkL‡Q

Bmjv‡gi Ávb wewa weavb! Gme

m‡Z¨i Avwg cÖZ¨ÿ`k©x|

Biv‡K ag©xq wkÿvi †mKvj-GKvj

wKQz w`b Av‡M Avwg BivK md‡i

wM‡qwQjvg| GLb †Zv †mLvbKvi

Ae¯’v LyeB fqven| †mLv‡b †Kv‡bv

†Kv‡bv mZx_©, ïfvb ya¨vqx, eÜ z‡K

Avwg ejjvg, cÖvPxb wbq‡g wkÿvcÖvß

†Kv‡bv Av‡j‡gi m‡½ mvÿvr Ki‡Z

LyeB B‡”Q n‡”Q| G wPšÍvi D`q

nIqvi KviY n‡jv, †mLv‡b Av‡jg,

m~wd, `i‡ek I ag©xq e¨w³eM©‡K a‡i

a‡i mg~‡j nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bv

GK wnZvKv•ÿx ejj, eocxi Avãyj

Kv‡`i wRjvbx (in.)-Gi gvRv‡ii

cv‡k GKwU gv`ivmv i‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b

cÖvPxb wbq‡g coyqv GKRb eyRyM©,

Av‡jg i‡q‡Qb| Avcwb Zuvi m‡½

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 26

P‡j †Mj| djkÖæwZ‡Z `ievix I

miKvwi Av‡jg ˆZwi n‡Z jvMj|

gv`ivmv wkÿv wel‡q nhiZ hvKvwiqv

(in.)-Gi g~j¨vqb

kvqLyj nv`xm Avjøvgv hvKvwiqv (in.)

eZ©gvb we‡k¦i GKwU Av‡jvwPZ bvg|

Z u vi GLj vm , wjj ø v w n q ¨ vZ I

GKwbôZvI me ©Rbwe w`Z| wZwb

Avj ø vni wbKU GZB gKe yj I

g‡bvbxZ †h, Zuvi wjwLZ dvRv‡q‡ji

wKZvemg~n PweŸk NÈvi g‡a¨ Ggb

†Kv‡bv gyn~Z© †bB †h, ywbqvi †Kv_vI

bv †Kv_vI Zv cvV Kiv nq bv| wZwb

GK`v `viæj Djyg KivwP‡Z Zvkwid

G‡bwQ‡jb| Avgiv AviR Kijvg,

nhiZ! Avgv‡`i wKQz bwmnZ Kiæb|

wZwb †Kej GKwU evK¨ D”PviY

Ki‡jb , Z v ‡j‡e Bjg eÜ z i v !

wb‡R‡`i nvwKKZ I cwiPq †R‡b

bvI| wb‡R‡`i gh©v`v wP‡b bvI|

A_©vr KL‡bv KL‡bv †Zvgv‡`i AšÍ‡i

G †Lqvj Avm‡Z cv‡i †h, c„w_ex

GwM‡q Pj‡Q, mf¨Zvi PvKv Lye ªæZ

GwM‡q hv‡”Q, A_P Avgiv GL‡bv PU

I PvUvB‡qi Ici e‡m AvwQ! ¯§iY

ivL‡e, Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡`i‡K

†h gnvb †bqvgZ `vb K‡i‡Qb, Zvi

†g vK v wej vq ` y w bq v I ` y w bqvi

ab-†`ŠjZ wKQ zB bq| Avi †m

†bqvgZ n‡jv, ivm~j (mv.)-Gi m‡½

wbmeZ| Avgiv ÒnvÏvQvbv dzjvbyb

nvÏvQvbv dzjvbyb Avb dzjvwbb Avb

ivm~wjjøvwn (mv.)Ó cvV K‡i ivm~j

(mv.)-Gi m‡½ †h m¤Ü ¯’vcb KiwQ,

Gi gh©v`v I g~j¨ AvR ey‡S Avm‡e

bv| g„Z z¨i c‡iB ey‡S Avm‡e, G

wbmeZ I wmjwmjvi m‡½ m¤úK© ivLv

Avjøvni KZ eo †bqvgZ!

Av‡id wej ø vn W v . Avã yj n vB

mvÿvr Kiæb| Avwg †mLv‡b †cuŠ‡Q

†`Ljvg, ev¯Í‡eB †mLv‡b GK cÖexY

eyRyM© i‡q‡Qb, hu vi PvjPjb, K_v

ejvi aib AvPvi-AvPi‡Yi g‡a¨

Avmjvd I AvKv‡e‡ii cÖ wZ”Qwe

we`¨gvb, `„k¨gvb| wZwb Avgv‡K

wRÁvmv K‡i‡Qb, cvwK¯Ív‡b Avwg Kx

Kwi? Avwg ejjvg, Avwg `viæj Djyg

KivwP bv‡g GK gv`ivmvq Kg©iZ|

wZwb wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, †mwU †Kvb

BDwbfvwm© wUi m‡½ m¤ú„³? Avwg

ej j vg , A vg v ‡ ` i G L v b K v i

cÖwZôvb¸‡jv Ggb bq, eis G¸‡jv

KIgx gv`ivmv| wZwb Avðh© n‡q

†M ‡jb| nZ wen Ÿj n ‡q Pj‡Z

jvM‡jb| IB ai‡bi gv`ivmvi

KíbvI †Zv Avgiv fz‡j †MwQ| GUv

†Zv Avcbv‡`i Ici Avjøvni we‡kl

†bqvgZ| Av”Qv ejyb †Zv, †mLv‡b Kx

Kx cov‡bv nq? Avwg `i‡m †bRvgxi

wKQz wKZv‡ei bvg ejjvg| †hgb

ki‡n Rvgx, myjø vg BZ¨vw`| Gme

wKZv‡ei bvg ï‡b wZwb `xN ©k ¦vm

†dj‡jb Ges ej‡jb, Avwg †Zvgv‡K

bwmnZ KiwQ, hZ w`b †Zvgv‡`i

†`‡n cÖvY _vK‡e, †Zvgv‡`i e`‡b `g

_vK‡e , ZZ w`b G †bm ve I

cvV¨m~wP‡K †Q‡o †`‡e bv| †Kbbv,

Avgv‡`i Biv‡K hLb †m †bmv‡ei

wKZvev`x cov‡bv n‡Zv, ZLb cwi‡ek

GLbKvi †P‡q wfbœ wQj| gvby‡li

gv‡S Cgvb-Avgj we`¨gvb wQj|

Av‡jgMY m ybœ v‡Zi Abymvix wQj|

Qv·`i gv‡S Øxwb Rhev I Cgvb

† P Z b v m „ w ó n ‡ Z v | h L b B

BDwbfvwm©wUi wkÿve¨e¯’v Pvjy n‡jv,

ag©xq wKZve¸‡jv wm‡jevm †_‡K ev`

†`Iqv n‡jv, ZLbB `„k¨cU e`‡j

†Mj| gv`ivmv¸‡jv miKv‡ii Aax‡b

(in.)-Gi AwfgZ

Avgvi kvqL Wv. Avãyj nvB Av‡idx

(in.) gv`ivmv wkÿve¨e¯’v‡K GKwU

PgrKvi D`vniY w`‡q eywS‡q‡Qb|

wZwb e‡jb, g‡b Kiæb, KivwP †_‡K

ivó ªcÖav‡bi eni wb‡q GKwU †U ªb

hv‡”Q| hvi g‡a¨ DbœZ cvš’kvjvI

i‡q‡Q| DbœZ cviwdDg I myMw܇Z

myevwmZ cwi‡ek| G‡Z RgKv‡jv I

AwfRvZ †kÖYxi ewM jvMv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

cvbvnv‡iiI i‡q‡Q ch©vß e¨e¯’vcbv|

wKš ‘ hvÎv ïiæi cÖv°v‡j †÷kb

gv÷vi GKwU cyi‡bv ewMI Gi m‡½

Ry‡o w`j| G ewMwUI wKš‘ Ae‡k‡l

MšÍ‡e¨ †cuŠQ‡e| wVK †Zgwb Avgv‡`i

Ae¯’v hZB RxY©, cyi‡bv †nvK bv

†Kb, Avgv‡`i mb` ivm~j (mv.)-Gi

m‡½ m¤ú„³| GB wbmeZ I m¤ú‡K©i

`iæb Avgv‡`i Ici Avjøvni AMwYZ

ingZ ewl©Z n‡e| G Rb¨ Avgv‡`i

DwPZ, G wmjwmjv‡q mb‡`i gh©v`v I

gvnvZ¥¨ Abyaveb Kiv| QvÎ-wkÿK

QvovI Ab¨‡`iI G gnvb †mŠfv‡M¨i

AwaKvix nIqvi m y‡hvM i‡q‡Q|

nv`xm kix‡d G‡m‡Q, gvbyl hv‡K

fv‡jvev‡m, Zvi m‡½B †m ciKv‡j

_vK‡e| hw` †KD GB wmjwmjvi

†jvK‡`i m‡½ mym¤úK© iv‡L, Z‡e

†mI Zv‡`i m‡½ ciKv‡j DwÌZ

n‡e| ZvB wb‡RI mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv

Ki‡Z n‡e, Ab¨‡`iI G wel‡q

Abyc Ö vwYZ Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj øvni

mš‘wói Rb¨ Gme gv`ivmvi gh©v`v I

¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb Ki‡Z n‡e|

fvlvšÍi : gvIjvbv Kv‡mg kixd

m~Î : www.deeneislam.com

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 27

myZivs D³ †jb‡`b nvivg Ges my`|

Kg-†ek Kiv A‰ea| (3/76) Aci

GK we¯ÍvwiZ cÖ‡kœi Dˇi wZwb

wj‡Lb Bank note Gi ev¯ÍeZv

n‡jv nvIqvjv| Ges nvIqvjvi g‡a¨

Kg-†ek Kiv m y`| h w` Zv kZ©

mv‡c‡ÿ ev cÖ_vMZfv‡e n‡q _v‡K|

(cÖv¸³)

dvZvIqv `viæj Djyg †`Ie›`, hv

Avwhhyj dvZvIqv wn‡m‡e cÖwm× G‡Z

GK cÖ‡kœi Dˇi D‡jøL i‡q‡Q †h,

†bv‡Ui g‡a¨ D‡jøwLZ g~j¨gv‡bi †P‡q

Kg-†ek Kivi gva¨‡g evC A‰ea|

Ges ev¯Í‡e e¨vsK †bv‡Ui µq-weµq

n‡Z cv‡i bv eis G‡Z nvIqvjv

c×wZ‡Z nvZ e`j n‡Z _v‡K| (c„:

636)

dvZvIqv iwkw`qv‡Z D‡jøL Av‡Q †h,

cÖkœÑ †bv‡Ui µq-weµq Kg-†ek

K‡i ˆea n‡e wK bv?

DËiÑ †bv‡Ui µq-weµq Zvi g~‡j¨i

IciI ˆea bq| Z‡e G‡Z nvIqvjv

n‡Z cv‡i| Ges P z w³i gva¨‡g

nvIqvjv ˆea| wKš‘ Kg-†ek K‡i

µq-weµq Kiv my` Ges A‰ea| (c„:

400)

fviZ Dcgnv‡`‡ki D³ dKxn‡`i

wbKU Bank note †h‡nZz F‡Yi

mb` ev Dabit Certificate ZvB

Zv‡`i wbKU Bank note Gi g‡a¨

µq-weµq ˆeaB n‡e bv| mgZvi

wfwˇZI bv AwZwi³Zvi wfwˇZI

bv| Z‡e †KD hw` e¨vsK †bv‡Ui

µq-weµq K‡i _v‡K, Zvn‡j Zv‡K

n vIq vj v A vL ¨ v w qZ K ‡ i D³

†jb‡`b‡K ˆeaZv †`Iqv hv‡e| G

†ÿ‡Î kZ© n‡jv, D³ †jb‡`b mgZvi

Bank Note ev Token Money

Gi wewbgq evC Abfz©³ n‡e wK bv?

Bank Note ev Token MoneyGi kiqx Ae¯ ’ vb wel‡q c ~‡e ©i

Av‡jvPbvq Avgiv mwe¯Ív‡i cvVK

gn‡ji mvg‡b †ck K‡iwQ| IB

wel‡q g~jZ PviwU `„ wófw½| (1)

Bank note n‡jv FY (Debit)mvwU©wd‡KU (2) Bank note n‡jv,

cY¨ ev Goods (3) Bank note

n‡jv ¯^Y ©-†iŠ‡c¨i ¯’jvwfwl³ ev

Substitute (4) Bank note n‡jv,

cÖ_vMZ Qgb Ges cqmvi g‡Zv|

D³ gvmAvjvUv ewY©Z PviwU „wófw½i

Ici wbf ©ikxj weavq `„ wófw½i

w f b œ Z v i a i æ Y g v mA v j v U v I

gZv‰bK¨c~Y©|

ZvB †hB mg¯Í dKxnMY cÖ_g „wófw½

†cvlY K‡ib Z uv‡`i wbKU Banknote Gi †jb‡`‡b evC Qi‡di

KíbvI Kiv hvq bv| †Kbbv evC

Qi‡di g‡a¨ wewbgq؇qi Ici

ZvrÿwYK KeR Kiv Riæwi| A_P

†bv‡Ui KeR Kiv Avm‡ji Ici

KeR bq| eis Zvi mvwU©wd‡K‡Ui

Ici KeR| myZivs wewbgq †ÿ‡Î

Avm‡ji Ici ZvrÿwYK KeR

cvIqvq hv‡e bv| ZvB evC QidI

n‡e bv|

c Ö w m× d vZ vIq vM Öš ’ B g` v ` yj

dvZvIqv‡Z D‡jøL i‡q‡Q †h,

cÖkœÑ hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ GK k UvKv

nv‡Z nv‡Z Ab¨ Kv‡iv mv‡_ GK k

†_‡K Kg ev †ewki wewbg‡q wewµ

K‡i ˆea n‡e wK bv?

DËiÑ Bank note Gi †jb‡`b

n‡jv, nvIqvjv, µq-weµq bq|

wfwˇZ n‡Z n‡e|

nvIqvjv AvL¨vwqZ Kivi we‡kølY

n‡jv GB †h, D`vniY¯iƒc K, L †K

GKUv `k UvKvi †bvU cÖ`vb Ki‡Q

Gi A_© n‡jv, K wb‡Ri FY L †K

n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Q| Ges L, K †K `k

UvKvi †bvU cÖ vb Kivi gva¨‡g Zvi

FY K †K n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Q cÖKvivšÍ‡i

Df‡q Df‡qi FY D³ †jb‡`‡bi

gva¨‡g G‡K Aci‡K nvIqvjv Kij|

µq-weµ‡qi †ÿ‡Î †hgb Kg-†ek

Kiv ˆea n‡e bv, n vIqvjv‡ZI

Kg-†ek Kiv ˆea n‡e bv|

wØZxq `„wófw½ †cvlYKvix dKxnMY

hv‡`i g‡Z Bank note cY¨ ev

Goods Gi ûKz‡g, Zv‡`i wbKUI

e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid bq|

†Kbb v e vC Qid nIq vi Rb ¨

wewbgqØq bK` ev cÖK …wZMZ gy`ªv

nIqv Avek¨Kxq| ZvB evC Qid

Zv‡`i g‡Z ïaygvÎ ¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i g‡a¨

m xg v e×| D³ gZ vgZ f v iZ

Dcgn v ‡` ‡ki dK xn ‡`i g ‡a ¨

ivqcy ‡ii Ijvgv‡q †Kivg Ges

Avng` †iRv Lvb †eijfxi|

wZwb Zuvi ¯iwPZ cyw¯ÍKvq wj‡LbÑ

gy`ªvi ZvwË¡K ch©v‡jvPbv I kiqx weavb-13

gvIjvbv Av‡bvqvi †nvmvBb

Bmjvgx A_©bxwZ

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 28

GKwU e¯‘ A_P e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †Kv‡bv

IRbB †bB| ZvB e¨vsK †bv‡Ui

†jb‡`‡b AwZwi³Zv I wej‡¤ ^

cwi‡kva DfqUv ˆea nIqv cÖgvwYZ|

myZivs e¨vsK †bvU †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii

myw` e¯‘i AšÍf©y³ bq|

dvZvIqv wiRfx‡Z GK cÖ‡kœi DËi

†k‡l wZwb wj‡Lb c~‡e © Dwjø wLZ

g~jbxwZ Ab ym v‡i e¨ vsK †bv‡Ui

†jb‡`‡b AwZwi³Zv I wej‡¤ ^

cwi‡kva DfqUv ˆea nIqv Pvq|

(7/245, Qid Aa¨vq)

dvZvIqv mvÕw`qv‡Z D‡jøL Av‡Q †h,

A_©vr GUvB cÖgvwYZ n‡jv †h, Banknote n‡jv cY¨ ev Goods Ab¨vb¨

c‡Y¨i g‡Zv G‡ZI Kg-†ek Kiv ˆea

n‡e| DfqUv mgRvZxq †nvK ev

wfbœRvZxq|

kvqL †mvjvBgvb Avjnvg`vb Zuvi

GK dvZvIqvq wj‡LbÑ

mvigg© n‡jv, Bank note Gi

†jb‡`‡bi mv‡_ my‡`i †Kv‡bv m¤úK©

†bB| †Kbbv e¨vsK †bvU my` m¤Üxq

†Kv‡bv gvj bq Ges Zv G Rb¨I †h

my` †Kej cwigvcxq e¯‘i mv‡_B

m x g v e × A _ P e ¨ v s K † b v U

cwigvc‡hvM¨ †Kv‡bv wRwbmB bq|

e¨vsK †bvUmsµvšÍ Z…Zxq `„wófw½

n‡jv, Zv ¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i ¯’jvwfwl³ Ges

A_©vr cÖk œÑ †bv‡Ui µq-weµq Zv‡Z

DwjøwLZ g~j¨ †_‡K Kg-†ek K‡i ˆea

n‡e wK bv?

DËi : Avgvi gZvgZ n‡jv, e¨vsK

†bv‡Ui µq-weµq Zv‡Z Dwjø wLZ

g ~ ‡ j ¨ i † P ‡ q K g - † e k K ‡ i

†µZv-we‡µZv †hfv‡eB m¤§Z nq

†mfv‡e ˆea n‡e| Avgv‡`i mg¯Í

Ijvgv‡q †Kivg G K_v ¯úó K‡i

e‡j‡Qb †h, my` nvivg nIqvi Rb¨

BjøvZ Z_v g~j KviY n‡jv, ÔK`iÕ

Z_v cwigvc Ges wRwbm Z_v- iKg,

cÖKvi DfqUv hw` †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡Z

cvIqv hvq Zvn‡j G‡Z AwZwi³ZvI

wej‡¤ cwi‡kva DfqUv A‰ea n‡e|

hw` †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡Z DfqUv BjøvZ

Abycw¯ ’Z _v‡K Zvn‡j D³ e¯‘i

†jb‡`‡b †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii my` n‡e bv|

eis AwZwi³ZvI wej‡¤^ cwi‡kva

DfqUv ˆea n‡e| Avi hw` †Kv‡bv

e¯‘i g‡a¨ BjøvZ؇qi †h‡Kv‡bv GKUv

cvIqv hvq Zvn‡j D³ e¯‘i †jb‡`‡b

AwZwi³Zv ˆea n‡e| wej‡¤ cwi‡kva

A‰ea n‡e| Dch©y³ g~jbxwZUv n‡jv,

GKUv AU zU g ~jbxwZ| Gi IciB

my ‡`i Avb yl w½K me gvmAvjvi

eywbqv`| G K_v w`ev‡jv‡Ki b¨vq

cwi® ‹ vi †h Bank no te Ges

w`inv‡gi g‡a¨ mgRvZ ev cÖKvi

nIqvi g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii wgj bvB

†Kbbv Bank note n‡jv GKUv

KvMR Ges w`invg n‡jv †iŠc¨|

Z ªƒc cwigv‡ci g‡a¨ w`inv‡gi mv‡_

e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †Kv‡bv wgj bvB|

†Kbbv w`invg n‡jv, cwigvc‡hvM¨

¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i weKí ev Substitute

GB „wófw½i Abymvix dKxnMY e‡jb

†h , e¨ vsK †bv ‡Ui weavb ûeû

¯^Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i weav‡bi g‡Zv| ZvB

e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qi‡di

AšÍf©y³ n‡e|

Avjøvgv Avãyj nvB jLbfx (in.)-Gi

e³e¨ Øviv †evSv hvq †h, wZwb D³

`„wófw½i Abymvix| Ges Zuvi g‡Z

e ¨ v sK † b v U Qgb| Gi Ici

¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i weavb cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e|

cqmvi weavb bq| e¨vsK †bvU wel‡q

wZwb wj‡Lb †hÑ

A_©vr cqmv hw`I cÖ_vMZ Qgb, Z‡e

Zv‡K g~j cÖvK…wZK Qgb g‡b Kiv

nqwb| cÿvš ͇i e¨vsK †bvU g ~j

cÖK …wZMZ Qgb| hw`I Zvi g‡a¨

c Ö K … w Z M Z f v ‡ e Q g b n I q v i

†hvM¨Zv-ˆewkó¨Zv Abycw¯’Z eis Zvi

Qgb nIqvUv c Ö_vMZfv‡e| ZvB

cqmvi †jb‡`‡b AwZwi³Zv ˆea

nIqv e¨ vsK †bv‡Ui g‡a¨ Zvi

ˆeaZv‡K Avek¨K K‡i bv| †Kbbv

cqmv n‡jv, Qg‡bi wecixZ RvZ I

c Ö K v i | c Ö _ v M Z f v ‡ e I

cÖvK …wZKfv‡eI, hw`I cwifvlvI

†iIqv‡Ri Kvi‡Y Zvi g‡a¨I Qgb

nIqvi ˆewkó¨Zv m„wó n‡q‡Q| e¨vsK

†bvU‡K †h‡nZz me©‡ÿ‡Î Did I

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 29

cÖ_v I cÖPjbMZ gy ªv| Z‡e evC Qid

nIqvi Rb¨ †h‡nZz cÖK…wZMZ Qgb

nIqv Riæwi| e¨vsK †bvU cÖK…wZMZ

Qgb bq ZvB Gi †jb‡`b evC Qid

n‡e bv| Z …Zxq gZvbymv‡i †h‡nZz

e¨vsK †bvU ¯^Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i weKí ev

substitute ZvB g~‡ji †h weavb

weK‡íi I GKB weavb nq weavq

e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid

n‡e| hv‡nvK PZz_© gZvbymv‡iI e¨vsK

†bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid bq|

wePvicwZ Avj ø vg v g ydZx ZvKx

Dmgvbx e‡jbÑ

A_©vr AZtci e¨vsK †bv‡Ui g‡a¨

hw`I AwZwi³Zv ˆea bq| wKš‘ Gi

†jb‡`b µq-weµq evC Qid bq|

†Kbbv e¨vsK †bvU cÖK…wZMZ Qgb bq

eis Zv n‡jv cvwifvwlK Ges cÖ_vMZ

Qgb| A_P evC Qid †KejgvÎ

cÖvK …wZK Qgb A_©vr ¯^Y ©-†iŠ‡c¨i

g‡a¨ n‡q _v‡K|

ˆmq` gynv¤§` ev‡Ki Zuvi ¯xq wKZv‡e

e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b wel‡q D‡jøL

K‡ib †h,

A_©vr e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b Bmjvgx

kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z ˆea| bM‡` †nvK ev

evwK‡Z| D³ e³‡e¨ wZwb e¨vsK

†bv‡ Ui †jb‡`b ev wK‡ZI ˆea

e‡j‡Qb| myZivs GUv evC Qid bq|

†mŠw` Avie¯’ wiqv` `viæj BdZvi

m`m¨ kvqL Avãyjøvn web mvjgvb

wj‡LbÑ

cÖ_vi Kvi‡Y g~j cÖvK…wZK Qgb g‡b

Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges a‡i †bIqv n‡q‡Q|

ZvB G‡Z Gi wfwˇZ AwZwi³Zv

nvivg n‡e|

kvqL Avãyi i¾vK Avdxwd e‡jbÑ

m v i g g © Ñ e ¨ v s K † b v U h L b

¯^Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i gy`ªvi weKí| ZvB Gi

Ici ¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i me weavb cÖ‡hvR¨

n‡e| Ges e¨vsK †bv‡Ui g‡a¨ Ab¨vb¨

weav‡bi g‡Zv wewbgqmsµvšÍ my` I

wej¤RwbZ my` DfqUv Rvwi n‡e|

Dch©y³ e³e¨ Øviv cwi®‹vi n‡q hvq

†h, e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid

n‡Z cv‡i|

e¨vsK †bvUwelqK PZy_© „wófw½ n‡jv,

Zv cÖ_vMZ Qgb Ges cqmvi weav‡b|

D³ gZvb ym vix‡`i wbKU e¨vsK

†bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid bq|

mviK_vÑ gZ PZzó‡qi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ

Z…Zxq gZvb ym v‡i e¨vsK †bv‡Ui

†jb‡`b evC Qid Aewkó wZb

`„wófw½ g‡Z e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b

evC Qid bq| Ges evC Qid bv

nIqvi KviYI wfbœ wfbœ|

h_v- cÖ_g `„wófw½ Abymv‡i e¨vsK

†bv‡Ui Ici KeR n‡jv, F‡Yi

mvwU © wd‡K‡Ui Ici KeR| ZvB

Ke‡Ri Abycw¯’wZi Kvi‡Y evC Qid

†Kb mvaviY evCI msNwUZ nqwb eis

D³ †jb‡`b n‡e nvIqvjv| wØZxq

gZvbymv‡i e¨vsK †bvU †h‡nZz cY¨ ev

Goods Gi ûKz‡gi g‡a¨| ZvB evC

Qi‡di msÁv Gi Ici cÖ‡hvR¨ nq

bv| PZz_© gZvbymv‡i e¨vsK †bvU hw`I

A_©vr GB „wófw½i mvigg© n‡jv GB

†h, e¨vsK †bvU cÖPwjZ Qgb nIqvi

g‡a¨ cqmvi g‡Zv| ZvB my`, hvKvZ,

Qjg BZ¨vw`i †h mg¯Í weavb cqmvi

†ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨, Zv e¨vsK †bv‡Ui

†ÿ‡ÎI cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e| GB `„wófw½

weÁ Djvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi GK `‡ji|

Ges GB `„wófw½ Ab¨ `yB `„wófw½

A_©vr e¨vsK †bvU F‡Yi mvwU©wd‡KU,

e¨ vsK †bvU c‡Y¨i Aš Íf © y³ Gi

Zzjbvq ¯^Zš ¿ I ga¨gxq| Ges

wbtm‡›`‡n GB `„wófw½ Avgvi g‡Z

nK Ges h_v_©Zvi AZxe KvQvKvwQ|

kvqL Avng` LZxe G wel‡q wj‡LbÑ

A_©vr Dch©y³ `wjj-cÖgvY Øviv G K_v

¯úó †h, e¨vsK †bvU cÖKvk¨-AcÖKvk¨

Dfqfv‡eB me weav‡bi †ÿ‡Î Zv¤^ª

Øviv ˆZwi cqmvi g‡Zv|

cÖvavb¨ :

Avgv‡`i c~‡e© DwjøwLZ Av‡jvPbvq

`wjj-cÖgv‡Yi wfwˇZ †h‡nZz e¨vsK

†bvUwelqK wdKnwe`‡`i gZvgZ

PZ zó‡qi g‡a¨ PZ z_ © gZvg‡Zi

cÖvavb¨Zv cÖgvY K‡iwQ| ZvB G

ch©v‡qI cÖvavb¨ n‡jv †h, e¨vsK

†bv‡Ui †jb‡`b evC Qid bq|

µq-weµq c×wZ‡Z ¯^‡`kxq gy`ªvi

†jb‡`b :

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 30

nhiZ Avjøvgv gydZx ikx` Avng`

jywaqvbfx (in.)-Gi g‡Z, GK UvKvi

†bvU cqmvi ûKz ‡gi g‡a¨ Ges

Ab¨vb¨ eo †bvU GK UvKvi †bvU I

Ab¨vb¨ avZe gy` ªvi mvwU© wd‡KUI

iwm`| Gi e¨vL¨vq wZwb †hŠw³K

KviY wn‡m‡e D‡j øL K‡ib †h,

cvwK¯Ív‡bi †K› ªxq e¨vs‡Ki Z_¨ g‡Z

†`kxq Avg`vwb-ißvwbi wn‡m‡e

me©‡gvU Drcv`‡bi mgvb avZe gy`ªv

Ges GK UvKvi †bvU Bmy¨ Kiv nq|

AZtci IB me avZe gy ªv Ges GK

UvKvi †bvU¸‡jvi me©‡gvU wnmve g‡Z

Gi mvwU©wd‡KU¯^iƒc eo †bvU Bmy¨

Kiv n‡q _v‡K| ZvB †K› ªxq e¨vs‡Ki

D³ eY©bv g‡Z| avZe gy`ªv mgvb

cqmv| GK UvKvi †bvU cqmvi

ûKz ‡gi g‡a¨| eo †bvU cqmvi

mvwU©wd‡KU| ZvB D`vniY¯^iƒc `k

UvKvi †bvU `kUv GK UvKvi †bvU ev

Gi mgvb avZe gy`ªvi mvwU ©wd‡KU

A_©vr `k UvKvi †bvU ¯^qs gy`ªv ev

gvj bq| D³ `„ wófw½i Av‡jv‡K

gydZx mv‡ne (in.) †`kxq gy`ª vi

†jb‡`b wel‡q wj‡LbÑ

A_©vr GK UvKvi †bvU cqmvi ûKz‡gi

g‡a¨| ZvB IB¸‡jv‡K ci¯úi

†jb‡`b Ki v ˆ ea n ‡e| Z‡e

AwZwi³Zv I evwK‡Z †jb‡`b Kiv

nvivg n‡e| KL‡bv hw` evwK‡Z

†jb‡`b Kivi AZxe cÖ‡qvRb c‡o

Zvn‡j µq-weµ‡qi cwie‡Z© F‡Yi

Avgiv mevB AeMZ †h, GK †`‡ki

me gy`ªv mgRvZxq Ges wfb‡`kxq

gy ªv wfbœRvZxq| gy ªvi †ÿ‡Î cÖvavb¨

cÖvß gZ n‡jv, e¨vsK †bvU ev cÖPwjZ

gy`ªv, cqmvi weav‡bi AšÍf© y³ Ges

cqmvi wel‡q Bmjvgx wdKnwe`‡`i

g‡a¨ gZv‰bK¨ cÖwm×| hv mwe¯Ív‡i

c~‡e©i msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Av‡jvKcvZ

Kiv n‡q‡Q| nhiZ Bgvg gv‡jK I

Bgvg gynv¤§` (in.) cqmvi †jb‡`‡b

AwZwi³Zv‡K nvivg e‡j mve¨¯ Í

K‡i‡Qb| eis Awba©vwiZ n‡j Bgvg

Ave y nv wbdv, Bgvg Ave y BDm yd

(in.)-Gi gZ I Zuv‡`i gZ| ZvB

D³ gZ vb ym v ‡ i †`kx q g y ` ª v i

†jb‡`‡bI Kg-†ek Kiv ˆea n‡e bv

Ges AwZwi³Zv A‰ea nIqvi g~j

KviY m¤ú‡K © cqmvi Av‡jvPbv

Aa¨v‡q mwe¯Ív‡i D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q|

Avi Zv n‡jv, cqmv mgg~j¨gv‡bi

nIqv| ZvB †ePv-wewµi mgq hw`

wewbgq؇qi g‡a¨ GKUv AciUvi

Zzjbvq †ewk nq Zvn‡j kZ© mv‡cÿxq

IB AwZwi³Zv wewbgq k~b¨ n‡e, hv

my` Ges my` nvivg|

D‡jøL¨, †h mg¯Í Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi

wbKU e¨vsK †bvU F‡Yi mvwU©wd‡KU,

Zv‡`i g‡Z e¨vsK †bv‡Ui †jb‡`b

µq-weµq c×wZ‡Z A‰ea| eis

nvIqvjvi c×wZ‡Z ˆea Ges †h mg¯Í

Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi wbKU e¨vsK †bvU

mvaviY cY¨ ev Goods Gi AšÍf©y³|

Zv‡`i g‡Z †`kxq gy ªvi µq-weµqB

ïay ˆea bq| eis G‡Z AwZwi³ZvI

ˆea| †h mg¯Í Ijvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi

wbKU e¨vsK †bvU ¯Y©-†iŠ‡c¨i weKí

ev Substitute Ges Gi ¯’jvwfwl³

Zv‡`i g‡Z †`kxq gy ªvi µq-weµq

mgZvi wfwˇZ Rv‡qh I ˆea Ges Zv

n‡e evC Qid|

e¨vsK †bvU I cÖPwjZ gy`ªvi wel‡q

Av‡iv GKwU bZzb gZ I „wófw½ :

gyqvgvjv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| eo †bv‡Ui

cwie‡Z© GK UvKvi †bvU MÖnY Kiv‡K

FY †bIqvi AšÍf©y³ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

eo †bvU‡K eo †bv‡Ui mv‡_ nvZ

e`j Kiv e v¯ Í ‡e gvj‡K gv‡ji

w e w b g ‡ q † jb ‡ ` b b q | e i s

mvwU© wd‡K‡Ui mv‡_ mvwU© wd‡K‡Ui

w e w b gq | Z vB D³ g y q v g vj v

Transection kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z ˆea

n‡e|

Dch©y³ Av‡jvPbvq †`kxq gy ªvwelqK

PviwU c×wZ Avgv‡`i mvg‡b cwi®‹vi

n‡q hvq| (K) GK UvKvi †bvU‡K

GK UvKvi †bv‡Ui mv‡_ †jb‡`b ywU

k‡Z©i wfwˇZ ˆea| (1) wewbgq؇qi

g ‡ a ¨ mgZ v| ( 2 ) Z v rÿ w YK

wewbgq؇qi Ici KeR Kiv| (L)

IB¸‡jvi µq-weµq evwK‡Z ˆea

n‡e bv| Z‡e F‡Yi wfwˇZ ˆea

n‡e| h_v iwng, Kwig‡K AvR‡Ki

Zvwi‡L GK UvKvi GKkÕUv †bvU FY

wn‡m‡e cÖ vb Kij Ges GK gvm c‡i

Kwig Zv iwng‡K wiUvb© Kij| (M)

GKk UvKvi GKUv †bvU GK UvKvi

GKkUv †bv‡Ui wewbg‡q µq-weµq

ˆea n‡e bv| ZvB G‡Z F‡Yi nxjv

Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| (N) GKk UvKvi

†bvU‡K GKk UvKvi †bv‡Ui wewbg‡q

µq-weµq ˆea n‡e|

ch©v‡jvPbv :

e¨vsK †bvU wel‡q nhiZ gydZx mv‡ne

(in.)-Gi Dc‡iv³ Ae¯’v‡bi wfwË

n‡jv, GB e³‡e¨i Ici †h, †`‡k

GK UvKvi hZ †b vU _v‡K Gi

mgcwigvY mvwU©wd‡KU wn‡m‡e eo

†bvU Bmy¨ Kiv nq| A_P Zv h_v_©

bq| †Kbbv Z_¨-DcvË I Pvÿzl

cÖgvY n‡jv †h, †`‡k eo †bvU GK

UvKvi †bv‡Ui Zzjbvq A‡bK ¸Y †ewk

evRv‡i cÖPwjZ _v‡K| ZvB D³

Ae¯’vb ev g‡Zi g~j wfwËB wVK bv|

Ges e¨vsK †bv‡Ui wel‡q Avgiv

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 31

†`Iqv GUvI wVK bq| †Kbbv D³

c×wZ ev F‡Yi

wewbg‡q F‡Yi †jb‡`b nq| Zvi

KviY GB †h, eo †bvU †h‡nZz Zvi

g‡Z gvj bq| eis gv‡ji mvwU©wd‡KU

ev iwm` gvÎ| cÿvšÍ‡i iwm‡`i Ici

KeR Kiv gv‡ji Ici KeR Kiv

bq| ZvB D³ †jb‡`‡b †Kv‡bv

GKcÿ †_‡KI gv‡ji Ici KeR

cvIqv hvqwb| weavq D³ c×wZi

†jb‡`b‡K µq-weµ‡qi wfwˇZ ˆea

dzKvnv‡q †Kiv‡gi gZ PZzó‡qi g‡a¨

PZz_© gZ‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡Z wM‡q †hme

`wjj, cÖgvY Ges Avbylw½K welq

D‡jøL K‡iwQ Zv ØvivI GB gZUvi

ye©jZv cÖgvwYZ nq| ZvB e¨vsK †bvU

wel‡q Zvi g~j `„ wófw½i AmviZv

cÖgvY K‡i Gi Ici wfwË K‡i

eY©bvK…Z gvmvwqj¸‡jvi AmviZvI|

cvkvcvwk Dc‡i DwjøwLZ Pvi c×wZi

PZz_© c×wZ, A_©vr eo †bvU‡K eo

†bv‡Ui wewbg‡q µq-weµ‡qi ˆeaZv

ejvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| A_P

fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡ki Ijvgv‡q

†Kivg hLb Bank note †K F‡Yi

mvwU©wd‡KU mve¨¯Í K‡ib ZLb Zuviv

Gi †jb‡`b µq-weµ‡qi wfwˇZ

A‰ea e‡j‡Qb| Z‡e D³ †jb‡`b‡K

nvIqvjvq iƒcvšÍ wiZ K‡i ˆeaZv

w`‡q‡Qb| ZvB gydZx mv‡ne Gi D³

gZI Gi Ici wfwË Kiv gvmvwqj

ye©j|

(Pj‡e BbkvAvjøvn)

Pkgvi RM‡Z hyM hyM a‡i weL¨vZ I wek¦ Í

†gneye AcwUK¨vj †Kvs

GLv‡b AZ¨vaywbK †gwk‡bi mvnv‡h¨ Pÿz cixÿv Kiv nq|

cvBKvwi I LyPiv †`wk-we‡`wk Pkgv myjf g~‡j¨ wewµ Kiv nq|

12 cvUzqvUzwj †ivW, XvKv 1100

†dvb : 02- 7115380 , 02- 7119911

13 MÖxb mycvi gv‡K©U, MÖxb †ivW, XvKv-1215| †dvb :

02-9113851

AvZ¥ïw×i gva¨‡g my ’ I my›`i mgvR wewbg©v‡Y GwM‡q hv‡e Avj-Aveivi

wbD iƒcmx Kv‡c©U

mKj ai‡bi Kv‡c©U weµq I

mieiv‡ni wbf©i‡hvM¨ cÖwZôvb

¯Z¡vwaKvix : nvRx mvB`yj Kexi

73/G wbD Gwjd¨v›U †ivW, XvKv|

†dvb : 8628834, 9672321

we.`ª. gmwR` gv`ivmvi †ÿ‡Î we‡kl my‡hvM _vK‡e

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 32

A‰b‡K¨i cªwZ Bmjvg a‡g© K‡Vvi

ûuwkqvwi evYx D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i

c Ö w Z ‡ i v a K i v nKcš ’ x mKj

g ymjg v ‡bi ˆbwZK ` vw qZ ¡ | G

¸iæ`vwqZ¡ cvj‡bB GwM‡q G‡m‡Qb

Dcgnv‡`‡ki me©Rb¯^xK…Z el©xqvb

gyiæweŸ, hy‡Mi †kÖô Av‡jvwKZ mšÍvb

nhiZ Iqvjv dKxûj wgjøvZ `v. ev.|

Avj ø vn nhi‡Zi cweÎ Qvqv ‡K

Avgv‡`i Ici `xN © v wqZ Kiæb|

Avgxb|

m¤§vwbZ myaxmgvR! jv-gvhnvex‡`i

mv‡_ Avgv‡`i †h †gŠwjK wel‡q

gZwe‡iva, Zvi GKwU wbN©È wb‡¤œ

Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡jv| Lye ¸iæ‡Z¡i

mv‡_ †kvbvi †Póv Kwi|

(1) Pvi gvhnvemn we‡k¦i ¯xK…Z me

Av‡j‡gi gZvgZ n‡”Q, kixq‡Zi g~j

wfwË PviwU wel‡qi Ici| 1. KziAvb

kixd| 2. nv`x‡m ivm~j (mv.)| 3.

BRgv (D¤§vni me©m¤§Z wm×všÍ)| 4.

wKqvm (†Kv‡bv weavb‡K g~j †_‡K

kvLvi w`‡K ¯’vbvšÍwiZ Kiv)| me

hyM‡kÖô Bgvg GB PviwU welq‡KB

kixq‡Zi g~j wfZ wn‡m‡e gv‡bb| G

wel‡q AvR ch©š Í †Kv‡bv Bgv‡gi

gZwe‡iva cwijwÿZ nqwb| D¤§vni

me ©m¤§Z GB wm×v‡š Íi me ©c Ö_g

we‡ivwaZv K‡i jv-gvhnvexiv| Zv‡`i

Aevj-e„×-ewYZv mevi gy‡L gy‡L †h

K_vwU Anwb©wk D”PvwiZ nq, Zv n‡jv,

ki x q ‡ Z i g ~ j b x w Z ` y w U | 1 .

wKZve yj øvn| 2. nv`x‡m ivm~jyjø vn

(mv.)| G †ÿ‡Î Zv‡`i evovevwo GZ

Pig ch©v‡q †h, Zviv mybœvZ‡K ch©šÍ

nv`x‡mi AšÍf©y³ ¯xKvi Ki‡Z cÖ ‘Z

bq| A_P Avwg c~‡e© D‡jøL K‡iwQ

jv-gvhnvex‡`i mv‡_ Avn‡j mybœvZ

Iq vj R vg v ‡Zi gZ we ‡i vac ~ Y ©

gvmÕAvjvi GKwU wbN©È :

GLv‡b †h ZvwjKv Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡e,

Zv jv-gvhnvex‡`i Kv‡Q AZ¨š Í

mgv`„Z M Öš’ †_‡KB †bqv n‡q‡Q|

Zv‡`i m v‡_ g ~j gZwe‡ivac ~Y ©

gvmÕAvjv¸‡jv wb‡q Avwg GKwU †QvU

cyw¯ÍKv msKjb K‡iwQ| cyw¯ÍKvwU

Avwg GB gviKv‡h †i‡L hve| huv‡`i

B”Qv, Zuviv wb‡Z cv‡ib| GB cyw¯ÍKvq

Avwg 36wU gvmÕAvjv msKjb K‡iwQ|

†hme MÖš’ †_‡K Avwg Zv‡`i gZvgZ

D‡jøL K‡iwQ, Zb¥‡a¨ K‡qKwU MÖ‡š’i

bvg wb‡¤œ D‡jøL KiwQ| (1) Avidzj

Rv`x| (2) Rv‡gDk gvIqvwn` (3)

Kvbhyj nvKv‡qK (4) cviQv‡q Avn‡j

nv`xm (5) wdK‡n gynv¤§`x (6)

dvZvIqv QzbvBq¨vn (7) dvZvIqv

bwRixq¨vn (8) ey`yiæj Avwnjøv (9)

g yn v¤ §`x bvgvh (10) dvZvIqv

Dj vg v ‡q A v n ‡j n v` xm ( 11 )

nvw`qvZzj gvn`x (12) jyMvZzj nv`xm

(13) kvg‡q gynv¤§`x (14) †LvZev‡Z

BmnvK (15) Zvbfxiæj AvdvK dx

gvmAvjvwZZ ZvjvK (16) dvZvIqv

mjwdq¨vn cÖf…wZ|

Avwg mvg‡b wKQz gvmÕAvjv Dc¯’vcb

KiwQ| hv †`‡L Avcbviv Dcjwä

Ki‡Z mÿg n‡eb †h, Pvi gvhnv‡ei

D™¢e GUv Bmjvg a‡g© †diKvevwR

wKsev MÖæwcs Kw¯§bKv‡jI bq, eis

hyM‡kÖô c~e©m~wi‡`i Av‡jvwKZ iv¯Ív

†Q‡o wfbœ c_ Aej¤^b K‡i g~jZ

jv-gvhnvexivB Bmjvg a‡g© A‰bK¨

Avi we‡f‡`i gnvcÖvPxi uvo Kiv‡bvi

Acc Öqv‡m e¨ vc „Z| Z v‡`i m „ó

†h, ivm ~j yj ø vn (mv.)-Gi D‡Ïk¨

mybœv‡Zi Ici Avgj Kiv, nv`x‡mi

I c i A v g j K i v b q | A v i

gvbeRxe‡bi ˆ`bw›`b LuywUbvwU me

we lq c w eÎ K z iA v ‡b - n v ` x ‡ m

my¯úófv‡e wee„Z n‡q‡Q e‡j `vwe

KivUv cvM‡ji cÖjvc ˆe wKQz bq| G

wel‡q wKQzUv wek` eY©bv c~‡e© D‡jøL

Kiv n‡q‡Q|

(2) gymwjg D¤§vn me©m¤§wZµ‡g Pvi

Bgv‡gi †Kv‡bv Bgv‡gi ZvKjx`‡K

Rv‡qh Ges A‡b‡KB Iq v wRe

wjM vB w i n x e ‡ j‡ Qb| D¤ § vn i

avivevwnK Kg©ci¤úivI Gi c‡ÿB

cÖgvY enb K‡i| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv

†ÿ‡Î ZvKjx` Ki‡Z nq, Bmjvg

a‡g© KZfvM gvmÕAvjv my¯úófv‡e

wee„Z n‡q‡Q Avi KZfvM gvmÕAvjvq

ZvKjx` Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq, †mme

wel‡q Avgiv c~‡e © we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e

Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| ZvB Gi cybive„wË

wb®ú Ö‡qvRb| wKš ‘ jv-gvhnvexiv

Z vKjx`‡K me © ‡ Z vf v ‡e wkiK

AvL¨vwqZ K‡i _v‡K| Zv‡`i fvl¨

g‡Z, ¸wUK‡ZK jv-gvhnvex Qvov

(hv‡`i mwVK cwimsL¨vb wb‡j

nvRv‡ii MwÐ †c‡ivq wKbv m‡›`n)

c„w_exi Zver gvhnvecš’xiv gykwiK|

(3) Iqvmxjv aiv : Avn‡j mybœvZ

Iqvj Rvgv‡Zi g‡Z, Iqvmxjv w`‡q

yÕAv Kiv Rv‡qh| Gi Rb¨ wKZv‡e

¯^Zš¿ Iqvmxjvi `yÕAv i‡q‡Q| Z‡e

Zv‡`i m¤ú ~Y © wecixZ †gi æ‡Z

Ae¯’vbKvix jv-gvhnvex‡`i fvl¨

g‡Z, yÕAvq Iqvmxjv aiv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e

nvivg Ges wkiK|

(4) Cmv‡j mIqve : GKR‡bi

gviKvhyj wdKwij Bmjvgx evsjv‡`k emyÜiv, XvKvq AbywôZ Òjv-gvhnvex wdZbv cÖwZ‡iv‡a Djvgv‡q †Kiv‡gi KiYxqÓ

kxl©K 5 w`be¨vcx cÖwkÿY †Kv‡m© cÖ Ë mvwq¨` gydZx gvm~g mvwK¡e dqRvev`x Kv‡mgx mv‡n‡ei hyMvšÍKvix ZvKixi

jv-gvhnvex wdZbv : ev¯ÍeZv I Avgv‡`i KiYxq-10

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 33

bvgv‡hi Rb¨ gmwR‡` Mgb Ki‡e

bv| Avcbviv †evLvix kixd Ly‡j

†`Lyb! †mLv‡b Bgvg †evLvix (in.)

e‡jbÑ

Ògwnjviv gmwR`cv‡b Mgb Ki‡Z

¯ ^ vgxi Ab yg wZ †b‡e|Ó Gfv‡e

wk‡ivbvg K‡i‡Qb| kvqLyj nv`xm

gvIjvbv BDb ym `v. e v. e‡jb,

AbygwZ wb‡Z nq IB wel‡qi Rb¨,

†hLv‡b wb‡lavÁvi LoM _v‡K|

gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ gmwR‡` hvIqvi

AbygwZ †bB| ZvB Bgvg †evLvix

(in.) GB wk‡ivbv‡g eve (cwi”Q`)

iPbv K‡i‡Qb| Avjøvn Ges Z uvi

ivm~‡ji cÿ †_‡K †m hw` gmwR‡`

†h‡Z Avw`ó nq, Zvn‡j Zvi ¯vgxi

AbygwZ †bqvi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb †bB|

wdKûj †evLvixI GUvB| Avwg

jv-gvhnvex‡`i‡K ewj, Avcbviv

cÖgvY Dc¯’vcb K‡ib †h, ivm~j (mv.)

-Gi †mvbvwj hy‡M gwnjviv bvgvh

co‡Z †hZ| wVK Av‡Q| wKš‘ fvB,

†m hy‡M gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ †Zv †Kv‡bv

¯^Zš¿ gmwR` ˆZwi Kiv n‡Zv bv|

Avi Avcbviv †Zv gwnjv‡`i Rb¨

¯^Zš¿ Ni ˆZwi Ki‡Qb| fvB! `vwe

cÖgvY Ki‡Z PvB‡j ïay GK Ask

c Ög vY Ki‡eb , A vi GK Ask

m¤ú~Y©fv‡e cwiZ¨vM Ki‡eb, Zv †Zv

w eØ vb ‡`i ¯ ^f ve b v| eis Z v

myweavev‡`iB cwiPvqK e‡U| ïay

bvgv‡hi Rb¨ AvmvUv cÖgvY Ki‡Z Kx

cÖvYvšÍKi cÖqvm! wKš‘ Zv‡`i Rb¨

Avjv`v Ni Kiv, Avjv`v ARyLvbv,

Avjv`v Uq‡jU, G¸‡jvi AbygwZ

†Kv_vq †c‡jb? ev¯Íe K_v n‡”Q, †m

hy‡Mi gwnjv mvnvexiv gmwR‡` AwaK

mIq v‡ei Avkvq b vg vh co‡Z

Avm‡Zb bv, eis ivm~j (mv.)-Gi

whqviZ Ges `k©bUvB wQj Zv‡`i g~j

jÿ¨| ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Kv‡Q Zuviv

Avg‡ji mIqve Aci‡K †cuŠQv‡bv,

c„w_exi Zver nKcš’xiv Gi cÖe³v|

GLv‡bI jv-gvhnvex‡`i †mB GKB

gZ! Cmv‡j mIqve n vivg Ges

we`ÕAvZ|

(5) gwnjv Avi cyiæ‡li bvgv‡h

†Kv‡bv cv_ ©K¨ Av‡Q wK bv? G

e¨vcv‡i c~‡e©i mg¯Í Av‡jg GKgZ

†h, gwnjv-cyiæ‡li bvgv‡h A‡bK

†ÿ‡Î e¨eavb i‡q‡Q| cyiæl mvnvex

Avi gwnjv mvnvexi bvgv‡h we¯Íi

e¨eav‡bi K_v Avgiv n v`x‡mi

wKZvemg~‡n my¯úófv‡e cvB| wKš‘

jv-gvhnvexiv †hb cY K‡i e‡m‡Q,

Zviv hv ej‡e, Avgiv m¤ú~Y © Zvi

weiæ‡× eje| ZvB jv-gvhnvex‡`i

fvl¨ n‡”Q, gwnjv-cyiæ‡li bvgv‡h

†Kv‡bv e¨eavb †bB| gwnjviv ûeû

cyiæ‡li g‡ZvB bvgvh co‡e| Avwg

Avcbv‡`i‡K wR‡Ám Kwi, †Kv‡bv

gwnjv wK AvR ch©šÍ Avhvb w`‡q‡Q?

BKvgZ w`‡q‡Q? bvgv‡hi BgvgwZ

K‡i‡Q? GZ †gvUv †gvUv K_vI hv‡`i

gv_vq Av‡m bv, Zv‡`i gv_vq Avi

hvB Avm yK, kixq‡Zi gvmÕAvjv

Avmvi K_v bv| gwnjviv hLb

Avhvb-BKvgZ w`‡Z cv‡i bv, BgvgwZ

Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †LvZev w`‡Z cv‡i

bv, cyiæl-gwnjvi bvgv‡h cv_©K¨ n‡jv

wK bv? AvcbvivB ejyb!

(6) bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡Z gwnjv‡`i

Rb¨ gmwR‡` Mgb Kiv gvKiƒ‡n

Zvnixwg Z_v nviv‡gi wbKUeZ©x| G

wel‡q Kv‡iv wØgZ †bB| wKš ‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i e³e¨ n‡”Q, gwnjviv

b vg vh co ‡Z gm wR‡ ` h v ‡ e|

jv-g vhnve xiv me †ÿ‡Î Bg vg

†evLvix, Bgvg †evLvix e‡j gvqvKvbœv

Ki‡jI GLv‡b Zviv Bgvg †evLvixi

gZ vgZ‡K m‡e © vZf v ‡e AM Ö vn ¨

K ‡i‡Q| K viY Bg vg †e vL vi x

(in.)-Gi gZvgZ n‡”Q, gwnjviv

gvmÕAvjvI wR‡Ám Ki‡Zb| G

Kvi‡YB Zuviv gmwR‡` Avm‡Zb|

ivm~j (mv.) mvjvg wdiv‡bvi ci

me©cÖ_g gwnjviv gmwR` †_‡K †ei

n‡q †h‡Zb| AZtci cyiæliv gmwR`

†_‡K †ei n‡Zb| †mvbvwj hyM nIqv

m‡Ë ¡I KZ KwVb kZ© c ~iY K‡i

gwnjviv ivm ~‡ji h y ‡M gmwR‡`

Avm‡Zb Zv GKUz ¯§iY Kiæb| ivm~j

(mv.)-Gi ci Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g Ljxdv

nhiZ Ave y eKi wmwÏK (i v.)

gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ gmwR‡` Avmvi Ici

wb‡lavÁv Av‡ivc K‡ib| ivm ~j

(mv.)-Gi cweÎ h y‡MI gwnjviv

cÖ‡Z¨K gmwR‡` bvgvh co‡Z R‡ov

n‡Zb bv| ïaygvÎ gmwR‡` beex‡ZB

Zuviv R‡ov n‡Zb|

(7) gwnjviv C‡`i bvgvh Ges

RygÕAvi bvgvh co‡Z gmwR‡` hv‡e

bv| GUvB D¤§vni me©m¤§Z wm×všÍ|

Z‡e jv-gvhnvex‡`i fvl¨ n‡”Q,

Zv‡`i‡K gmwR‡` †h‡Z n‡e|

(8) Bmjvg a‡g ©i weavb n‡”Q,

gwnjviv me©ve¯’vq c`©v Ki‡e| c`©v

Kiv gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ dih| †Kv‡bv

Ae¯ ’ vq Zv iwnZ nq bv| Z‡e

jv-gvhnvex‡`i e³e¨ n‡”Q, mvaviY

gwnj v ‡`i Ici c` © vi †K v‡b v

eva¨evaKZv †bB| eis c`©vi weavb

we‡kl gwnjv‡`i Rb¨|

(9) kixq‡Zi my¯úó weavb n‡”Q, GK

e¨w³i Rb¨ GKB mv‡_ Pv‡ii AwaK

¯¿x ivLv nvivg| wKš‘ jv-gvhnvex‡`i

g‡Z, GKB mv‡_ `kRb ¯¿x ivLv

hv‡e| (Didyj Rv`x-115)

(10) †KD hw` Gnivg Ae¯’vq Avcb

¯¿xi mv‡_ mnev‡m wjß nq, Zvn‡j

Zvi nR webó n‡q hv‡e| G‡Z Kv‡iv

wØgZ †bB| Z‡e jv-gvhnvex‡`i

e³e¨ n‡”Q, Gnivg Ae¯’vq mnevm

Ki‡j Zvi nR webó n‡e bv|

(11) bvgv‡hi mgq Avcb j¾v ¯’vb

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 34

jvf †bB| Igix Kvhv Zv‡`i g‡Z

m ¤ ú ~ Y © w e ` Õ A v Z | ( ` w j j y Z

Zvwje-250)

Zv‡`i GB A‡hŠw³K K_vi cÖZz¨Ë‡i

Avwg ewj, bvgvh ev›`vi Ici gnvb

Avj ø vni cvIb v| Zv h_vmg‡q

cwi‡kva bv Ki‡j G‡Kev‡i cwi‡kva

Ki‡Z n‡e bv! Ggb D™¢U K_v †Kv‡bv

my¯’ gw¯Í®‹m¤úbœ e¨w³i c‡ÿ ejv

m¤¢e bq| nu¨v, †Kej Zv‡`i c‡ÿB

m¤ ¢ e , h vi v Øx ‡ bi †ÿ‡Î AwZ

cÖMwZkxjZv Ges AvaywbKZvi †auvqv

Zz‡j bZzb bZzb AkÖæZc~Y© K_vi

ms‡hvRb-we‡qvRb‡K wb‡R‡`i Ôgnvb

†µ wW U Õ w n ‡ m ‡ e c Ö P v i K ‡ i

AvZ¥cÖmv‡` †fv‡Mb| aiæb, Avcwb

Qwj‡gi KvQ †_‡K AvR GKk UvKv

FY wb‡jb, wKš ‘ Avcwb Gi c~‡e©

iwn‡gi Kv‡Q GKk UvKvi FYx|

GLb Avcwb hw` e‡jb, cyivZb FY

cwi‡kva Kivi `vq Avgvi Ici eZ©vq

bv| ZvB Avwg Zv cwi‡kva Kie bv|

G ai‡bi MuvRvLywi gšÍe¨Kvixi Rb¨

cvMjv Mvi`B me‡P‡q wbivc` ¯’vb|

ZvB Kvhv‡K A¯^xKvi Kivi †Kv‡bv

my‡hvM †bB| GgbwK †Kv‡bv e¨w³i

Ici hw` Kvhv bvgvh i‡q hvq,

Zvn‡j g„Zz¨i mgq Zvi wdw`qv Av`vq

Kivi Rb¨ Iqvwik‡`i‡K AwmqZ

K‡i †h‡Z n‡e| Avi †ivhvi Ici

Ab y g v b K ‡ i A vg v ‡ `i mj ‡d

mv‡jnxbiv bvgv‡hi wdw`qvI wba©viY

K‡i‡Qb| nvbvdx gvhnv‡ei cÖL¨vZ

fvl ¨K vi Bg vg g y n v¤ §` ( in. )

e‡j‡QbÑ Avjøvn PvB‡j, bvgv‡hi Rb¨I †ivhvi

Abyiƒc wdw`qv h‡_ó n‡q hv‡e|

(17) mg¯Í Bgv‡gi g‡Z, RygÕAvi

mgq yÕAvhvb n‡e| ivm~j (mv.)-Gi

gyeviK hy‡M ïaygvÎ Bgv‡gi m¤§y‡L

†LvZevi c~‡e © Avhvb n‡Zv| wKš‘

Bmjv‡gi Z…Zxq Ljxdv nhiZ Dmgvb

XvKv dih| Z_v bvgv‡hi we‡kl kZ©|

GLb †KD hw` mvg_©¨ _vKv m‡Ë¡I

mZi bv †X‡K bvgvh c‡o, Zvn‡j

Z v i b v g v h n ‡ e b v | w K š ‘

jv-gvhnvexiv ej‡Q, gwnjviv hw`

mZi bv †X‡KI bvgvh Av`vq K‡i,

ZeyI Zvi bvgvh webó n‡e bv|

(12) hvi Ici †Mvmj dih Ges

FZy¯ªve Ae¯’vq gwnjvi Rb¨ cweÎ

KziAv‡bi †ZjvIqvZ m¤ú~Y© nvivg|

wKš‘ jv-gvhnvexiv Zv‡`i Rb¨ cweÎ

KyiAvb †ZjvIqvZ m¤ú~Y©fv‡e ˆea

e‡j| (`wjjyZ Zv‡je-25)

(13) Pvi Bgv‡gi g‡Z, bvgv‡hi

RvqMv Ges gymwjøi Kvco cweÎ nIqv

b v g v ‡ h i Ab ¨Zg kZ © | w Kš ‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i Kv‡Q Zv kZ© bq|

(14) Avgv‡`i g‡Z, bvgv‡hi Rb¨

†hme KwÛkb cÖ‡hvR¨, wmR`v‡q

†ZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨I GKB KwÛkb

cÖ‡hvR¨| AcweÎ Ges Ahy wenxb

wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqvZ Kiv hv‡e bv|

jv-g vhnve x ‡`i g‡Z Ah y w en xb

wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqvZ Kiv Rv‡qh|

(ey yiæj Avwnjøv-68)

(15) Avgv‡`i g‡Z, †Kv‡bv e¨w³i

Ici gymvwd‡ii weavb (h_v Pvi

ivKÕAvZwewkó bvgvh `y ÕivKAvZ

cov, dih †ivhv ciewZ©‡Z ivLvi

myweav, cÖf…wZ) cÖ‡hvR¨ nIqvi Rb¨

Zv‡K wbw` ©ó cwigvY ågY Ki‡Z

n‡e| Ab¨_vh †m gymvwdi wn‡m‡e

c w i M w Y Z n ‡ e b v | w K š ‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i Kv‡Q Zvi †Kv‡bv mxgv

†bB|

(16) †Kv‡bv e¨w³i bvgvh Qz‡U †M‡j

cieZ©x‡Z Zvi Kvhv K‡i w`‡Z nq|

GUv D¤§vni me© xK…Z P‚ovšÍ wm×všÍ|

wKš ‘ jv-gvhnvex‡`i e³e¨ n‡”Q,

kixq‡Z Kvhvi †Kv‡bv weavb †bB|

†KD wVKg‡Zv bvgvh bv co‡j Zvi

†Kv‡bv Kvhv †bB| co‡jI †Kv‡bv

MYx (iv.) RygÕAvi bvgv‡hi c~‡e©

Av‡iKwU Avhv‡bi cÖeZ©b K‡i‡Qb|

Bgv‡gi m¤§y‡L Avhvb‡K c~‡e©i gZB

envj ivL‡jb| jv-gvhnvex‡`i ¯úa©v,

c ÖMjfZv Avi Ans‡ev‡ai bgybv

†`L yb! Zviv nhiZ Dmgvb (iv.)

KZ … © K c Öe wZ ©Z c Ö _g Avhvb ‡K

we`ÕAvZ AvL¨v †`q| Zv‡`i fvl¨

g‡Z, RygÕAvi cÖ_g Avhvb we`ÕAv‡Z

Dmgvbx, †hgb Zvivexi bvgvh wek

ivKÕAvZ covUv we`ÕAv‡Z Igix|

A_P nhiZ Dmgvb (iv.) Gi gyeviK

h y M †_ ‡K A`¨ ve w a †KD GB

yÕAvhv‡bi we‡ivwaZv K‡iwb|

(18) Rygvev‡i hw` C yj wdZi A_ev

C yj Avhnv nq, Zvn‡j †hvn‡ii mgq

R ygÕAvi bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e|

Bkiv‡Ki mgq C`yj wdZi A_ev

C`yj Avhnvi bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡e|

GUvB c y ‡iv D¤ §‡Zi me ©¯ ^ xK …Z

wm×vš Í| Pvi gvhnv‡ei gvb¨ei

Bgvgmn cÖvq me Bmjvgx M‡elK GB

g‡Zi cÖe³| wKš‘ jv-gvhnvex‡`i

gZ n‡”Q, RyÕgAvi w`b C yj wdZi

A_ev C`yj Avhnv msNwUZ nq,

Zvn‡j Hw`b RygÕAvi bvgvh gvd n‡q

hv‡e| Zv‡`i Áv‡bi mxgve×Zv †`‡L

ev¯Íe A‡_©B KiæYv nq| w`evK‡ii

g‡Zv cÖwZfvZ GKUv K_v ey‡S bv

Avmvi KviY Avwg eywS bv| †Kv_vq

C yj wdZi Ges C yj Avhnvi bvgvh

Avi †K v_ vq R y g ÕA vi b vg vh !

wb‡R‡`i‡K Avn‡j nv`xm cwiPq

w`‡q AvZ¥cÖmv‡` †fv‡M, wKš‘ kZ

Avd‡mvm! n v`xm †_‡K Zv‡`i

Ae¯’vb KZ †hvRb-†hvRb ~‡i| Zviv

wK †`‡L bv †mB nv`xm, †h nv`x‡m

ب_©nxbfv‡e D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivm~j

(mv.) Ges mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi hy‡M

Ggb Ae¯’vi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z ivm~j (mv.)

mvnvex‡`i‡K wb‡q C‡`i bvgvh Ges

R yg ÕA vi b vgvh DfqU v Av` vq

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 35

jv-gvhnvex GK gvIjvbvi KiæY

Ae¯’v

G m¤ú‡K© Av‡iKwU PgrKvi NUbv

†kvbvw”Q| wn›`y¯Ív‡b jv-gvhnvex‡`i

¯Zš¿ cÖwZôvb i‡q‡Q| miKvi Zv‡`i

mivmwi c„ô‡cvlKZv K‡i| †ZgbB

GK cÖwZôv‡bi `v‡ivqvb IB cÖwZôv‡b

†nW gvIjvbv‡K Ak Ö ve ¨ fvlvq

wLw¯Í‡LDo K‡i| `v‡ivqvb wQj MÖvg¨

†jvK| Zvi Mvjg›` ï‡b †h‡Kv‡bv

fe¨ gvby‡li c‡ÿ wb‡R‡K wbqš¿Y

Kiv KwVb| ZvB IB †nW gvIjvbv

`v‡ivqv‡bi wec‡ÿ cÖwZôv‡bi cÖavb

wbe©vnxi Kv‡Q K‡Vvi fvlvq bvwjk

`v‡qi K‡i| wKš‘ cÖwZôvb †h‡nZz

miKvwi, ZvB KvD‡K PvKwi †_‡K

eiLv¯ Í Kivi ¯ ^ va xbZv ïa yg vÎ

miKv‡ii| cªavb wbe ©vnx †m Rb¨

mycvwik Ki‡Z cvi‡eb gvÎ| wZwb

†nW gvIjvbv‡K ej‡jb, Avcbvi

Awf‡hv‡Mi c‡ÿ †KD mvÿx Av‡Q?

wZwb ej‡jb, nu¨v! Avgv‡`i g³‡ei

gv÷vi mv‡ne Zv Av‡`¨vcvšÍ kÖeY

K‡i‡Qb| wKš ‘ wewa evg, gv÷vi

mv‡ne wQ‡jb n vbvdx gvhnv‡ei

Abymvix| Zuv‡K wR‡Ám Kiv n‡j

wZ wb ej‡jb , A va NÈv ch ©š Í

`v‡ivqvb AK_¨ fvlvq †h MvjvMvj

K‡i‡Q, Zv Avwg ïb‡jI mvÿ¨ w`‡Z

cvie gvÎ GKwU Mvwji| KviY, Ava

NÈv a‡i Mvwj w`‡jI †m wKš‘ GK

RvqMv‡ZB wQj| myZivs cy‡iv ˆeV‡Ki

Mvwj‡KB GKwU Mvwj wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv

n‡e| gv÷vi mv‡n‡ei K_v KvUv Nv‡q

b y ‡bi w QUvi g‡Zv n‡j v| †nW

gvIjvbv †Kv_vq `v‡ivqv‡bi KvQ

†_‡K cÖwZ‡kva †b‡eb! Dciš‘ Zv‡`i

gvb-m¤§vb wb‡q UvbvUvwb! Avwg ewj,

†QvÆ wkïI wZb‡K wZb e‡j, wKš‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i Bjgx ˆ`b¨Zv Ges

wbt¯Zv †`Lyb, Zviv wZb‡K GK e‡j|

Avwg iwmKZv K‡i ewj, wZb ZvjvK

K‡i‡Qb| Avmj K_v n‡”Q, †KD hw`

bv N ywg‡q N y‡gi fvb K‡i, Zv‡K

RvMv‡bvUv KóKiB bq, Am¤¢eB e‡U|

(19) ¯¿x‡K GK ˆeV‡K wZb ZvjvK

†`Iqv| Pvi gvhnv‡ei Kv‡iv G wel‡q

wØgZ †bB †h, GK ˆeV‡K wZb ZvjvK

w`‡j wZb ZvjvK cwZZ n‡h hv‡e|

wKš‘ jv-gvhnvex‡`i fvl¨ n‡”Q, GK

gRwj‡m wZb ZvjvK w`‡j GK

ZvjvKB cwZZ n‡e|

GKwU PgKcÖ NUbv

wKQzÿY c~‡e © Avgvi AZ¨š Í m yü`

g vI j vb v A v n g` y j ø v n i N U b v

e‡jwQjvg, wZwb Avgv‡`i‡K GKwU

PgKcÖ` NUbv ïwb‡q‡Qb| Zuvi GK

cÖwZ‡ekx wQj jv-gvhnvex| Zvi

wekvj GK †i‡¯Íviu v wQj, mKv‡j

iæwU-fvwRmn fv‡jv fv‡jv bv¯ Í v

cvIqv †hZ Zvi †`vKv‡b| GKw`b

cÖZ z¨‡l GK e¨w³ wZb †cøU fvwR

mvevo K‡i| wKš‘ hvIqvi mgq †m

gvÎ GK †cøU fvwRi `vg w`‡Z PvBj|

IB jv-gvhnvex g¨v‡bRvi iv‡M MR

MR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z ejj, Avcbv‡K

†`L‡Z †Zv m¾b e¨w³ g‡b nq|

e‡qve „× n‡q‡Qb, ZvB g‡b nq

fxgiwZ a‡i‡Q| Amy‡ii g‡Zv GKvB

wZb †cøU mvevo Ki‡jb, wKš‘ `vg

w`‡”Qb GK †c ø‡Ui! GRb¨ †Zv

gvhnvex‡`i (Aek¨B †m e‡j‡Q,

gykwiK‡`i) KvQ †_‡K Avgiv wbivc`

`~iZ ¡ Aej¤ ^b Kwi| IB e¨w³i

ÁvbMf© DËiwUB Avgvi g~j welq|

†m w¯§Z †n‡m ejj, GZ ivMvivwMi

Kx Av‡Q? †h‡nZz GK ˆeV‡K wZb

†cøU fvwR †L‡qwQ, Zvn‡j GK †cø‡Ui

` vg w ` ‡jB †Z v n ‡ ” Q , K v iY

Avcbv‡`i g‡Z, GK ˆeV‡K wZb‡K

GK wn‡m‡eB MY¨ Kiv nq| IB

jv-gvhnvexi Rb¨ ZLb gyLe¨v`vb

K‡i e‡m _vKv Qvov Avi Kx ev Kivi

Av‡Q?

w`‡j hw` GK ZvjvK cwZZ nq,

Zvn‡j bq ZvjvK w`‡j †Zv Kgc‡ÿ

wZb ZvjvK cwZZ nIqvi K_v!

Bmjv‡gi †mvbvwj hyM Z_v mvnvev‡q

†Kivg (iv.), Zv‡eCb, AvB¤§v‡q

gyRZvwn`xb †KD wZb ZvjvK w`‡jI

GK ZvjvK cwZZ n‡e, GB g‡Zi

cÖe³v wQ‡jb bv|

GKUv gRvi Z_¨

GKevi Avgv‡K cÖkœ Kiv n‡jv, gvbyl

jv-gvhnvex nq †Kb? Avwg mnvm¨

e`‡b ejjvg, A waKvsk †j vK

jv-gvhnvex nq nvjvjvi nvZ †_‡K

wb®‹…wZ cvIqvi Rb¨| A_©vr †KD hw`

¯^xq ¯¿x‡K wZb ZvjvK w`‡q †d‡j,

Zvn‡j me Bgv‡gi g‡Z, wZb ZvjvK

cwZZ n‡q ¯¿x Zvi Rb¨ wPiZ‡i

nvivg n‡q hv‡e| Z‡e Ab¨ ¯^vgxi

Kv‡Q we‡q †`qvi ci †m hw` Zv‡K

ZvjvK w`‡q †d‡j, Zvn‡j cÖ_g

¯vgxi Rb¨ IB ¯¿x cybivq ˆea n‡q

hv‡e| (kixq‡Zi cwifvlvq GUv‡KB

n v j v j v e j v n q | ) w K š ‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i g‡Z †h‡nZz wZb

ZvjvK w`‡jI GK ZvjvK cwZZ nq,

ZvB Zv‡`i g‡Z nvjvjviI †Kv‡bv

cÖ‡qvRb †bB| GB cvw_©e ¯^ v‡_ ©i

LvwZ‡iB AwaKvsk †jvK jv-gvhnvex

n‡q _v‡K| ZvB jv-gvhnvexiv AbyÿY

Øx‡bi ¯^v_© iÿvi †P‡q wb‡R‡`i

avÜvq e¨wZe¨¯Í _v‡K|

(20) c~e ©eZ©x mKj Bgv‡gi g‡Z,

mvnvex‡`i AvQvi Z_v Zv‡`i e³e¨

Øx‡bi †ÿ‡Î M Ö nY ‡hvM¨| wKš ‘

jv-gvhnvexiv mvnvex‡`i e³e¨‡K

AMÖnY‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡i|

(21) nvqvZzb bex Z_v bex Kixg

(mv.) Avj‡g eih‡L ¯^xq iIRv

gyevi‡K ¯kix‡i RxweZ Av‡Qb| ZvB

†Zv †Kv‡bv D¤§Z `~i †_‡K ivm~j

(mv.)-Gi cÖwZ `iæ` I mvjvg cvV

Ki‡j, †mB e¨w³i cÿ †_‡K Zv

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 36

Bgvg Avey `vD` (in.) weï× m~‡Î

nv`xmwU D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| (wiqv`ym

mv‡jnxb 1/255, nv.1402)

jv-gvhnvex‡`i Av‡iK gvb¨ei Bgvg

KvRx kIKvbx n v`xmwU m¤ú‡K ©

wb‡¤œv³ gšÍe¨ K‡ibÑ

nvqvZ zb bex (mv.) m¤ú‡K © GB

nv`xmwUB me©vwaK weï×| (bvBjyj

AvIZvi 5/164)

(G wel‡q we¯Ív wiZ Rvb‡Z n‡j

†`Lyb, m~iv Avh hygvi-29-30, m~iv

Avj evKviv-154, dZûj evix

6/379, mnxn gymwjg 30/5858,

m y b v ‡ b Be ‡b gvR vn 1/1626,

Zvevivbx 12/406, ïAveyj Cgvb

3/489)

(22) bex Kixg (mv.)-Gi Kei

g y e viK w h q v iZ Ki v D¤ § v ni

me©m¤§wZµ‡g gy¯Ívnve Z_v cQ›`bxq|

A‡b‡KB ej‡Z cv‡ib, bR‡`i

Av‡jgiv Zv wb‡la K‡i _v‡K|

Avm‡j GUv Zv‡`i cÿ †_‡K m¤ú~Y©

evovevwo Ges gvÎvwZwi³ mxgvj•Nb|

KviY Bgvg Avng` Be‡b nv¤^j

(in.)-Gi gZ n‡”Q, iIRv gyeviK

whqviZ Kivi wbwg‡Ë g`xbv kixd

mdi Kiv kixq‡Zi Av‡jv‡K †Kej

ˆeaB bq, eis cQ›`bxq| kvqLyj

nv`xm Avjøvgv hvKvwiqv (in.) Zuvi

Abe`¨ RMrL¨vZ M Öš ’ dvRv‡q‡j

Avgv‡j Bgvg Avng` (in.)-Gi

AviI K‡qKwU Dw³ G wel‡q weï×

m~‡Î eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| jv-gvhnvex‡`i

e³e¨ n‡”Q, iIRv gyevi‡Ki whqviZ

Kiv m¤ú~Y© we`ÕAvZ| †KD hw` †m

D‡Ï‡k¨ g`xbv kixd mdi K‡i, †m

KÆi we`ÕAvZx| (bvDh y wej ø vn)

(Didzj Rv`x-257)

(23) gnvb Avjøvn nvwRi-bvwRi Z_v-

ivm~j (mv.)-Gi wbKU †cuŠQv‡bv nq

Ges wZwb Zv mš‘ówP‡Ë MÖnY K‡ib|

Avi †KD iIRv gyevi‡Ki wbKU G‡m

mvjvZ I mvjvg cvV Ki‡j, Zv ivm~j

(mv.) mivmwi MÖnY K‡ib| ZvB ivm~j

(mv.)-Gi Ke‡ii nvqvZ Ges mvaviY

gymjgvb‡`i Ke‡ii nvqv‡Z we¯Íi

e ¨ea vb i ‡q ‡ Q| n vq vZ z b be x

(mv.)-Gi AvKx`v kixq‡Zi AKvU¨

cÖg vYv w` Øviv m yc Ög v wYZ| A_P

jv-gvhnvex‡`i AvKx`v n‡”Q, Ke‡i

mvaviY gymjgv‡bi Ae¯’v Avi bex

Kixg (mv.)-Gi Ae¯’vi gv‡S †Zgb

†Kv‡bv ZdvZ †bB| A_©vr Df‡qB

g„Z|

nvqvZzb bex (mv.) m¤ú‡K© K‡qKwU

nv`xm

welqwUi ¸iæ‡Z ¡i cÖ wZ jÿ †i‡L

y‡qKwU nv`xm Dc¯’vcb KiwQ|

ÒnhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z,

ivm~j (mv.) Bikv` K‡ib, Avw¤qv‡q

†Kivg ¯ ^xq-¯^ xq iIRv g yevi‡K

RxweZ Av‡Qb| (evqnvKx, gymbv‡`

Ave y Bqvjv-6/3425, gvRgvDh

hvIqv‡q` 8/13812)

j v-g vhn ve x ‡`i c Ö a v b ¸i æRb

AvjevbxI nv`xmwU‡K weï× e‡j

gZvgZ w`‡q‡Qb| †`Lyb, wmjwmjvZzj

Avnvw`wmm mnxnvn 2/187, nv. 621|

ÒnhiZ Avey ûivqiv (iv.) m~‡Î ewY©Z,

bex Kixg (mv.) Bikv` K‡ib, †h

†KD Avgvi Ici mvjvg cvV K‡i, Zv

Avgv‡K †cuŠQv‡bv nq| Ges Avwg Zvi

DËi c Ö `vb K wi| (Ave y `vD`

4/2036)

GB nv`xm m¤ú‡K© nv`x‡mi L¨vwZgvb

fvl¨Kvi Bgvg beex (in.) e‡jbÑ

me©Î me©`v weivRgvb Ges me©`ªóv|

A_©vr gnvb Avjøvni Amxg Ávb Ges

kw³ RM‡Zi me wKQz‡K †eób K‡i

†i‡L‡Q| cweÎ K ziAv‡b e wY ©Z

n‡q‡QÑ

Gi e¨vL¨vq nKcš’x Av‡jg‡`i gZ

n‡”Q,

A_©vr Zuvi Ávb Ges kw³i Kivq‡Ë

g v L j y K v ‡ Z i m e | w K š ‘

jv-gvhnvex‡`i fvl¨ n‡”Q, Avjøvn

nvwRi-bvwRi bq| eis Zuvi Ae¯’v‡bi

GKUv wbw ©ó ¯’vb Av‡Q| Zuvi Ae¯’vb

Avi‡k AvRx‡g| wZwb me©Î weivRgvb

bb|

(24) Svo-dzuK Kiv Z_v KziAv‡bi

wKQz Ask c‡o, Kv‡iv Ici `g Kiv,

m v n v e v ‡ q †K i vg ( i v . ) Ge s

Zv‡eCb‡`i †_‡K my¯úó cÖgvwYZ|

jv-gvhnvexiv Svo-duyK Kiv‡K wkiK

AvL¨vwqZ K‡i _v‡K|

jv-gvhnvex‡`i wØgyLx mvsNwl©K bxwZi

GKUv RvR¡j¨gvb D`vniY

jv-gvhnvex‡`i AZ¨šÍ kÖ×vfvRb

beve wmwÏK nvmvb Lvb ÔwKZveyZ

ZvexhvZÕ bv‡g Svo-duyKmsµvšÍ GKUv

XvDm M Öš ’ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb

†mLv‡b Ggb Ggb A‡bK AkÖæZc~Y©

Svo-d u y ‡Ki eY ©b v w`‡q‡Qb, h v

Avgv‡`i †Kv‡bv MÖ‡š’ cvIqv hvq bv|

jv-gvhnve x‡`i Kv ‡Q G M Ö ‡š ’i

Abe`¨Zv Ges MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cÖkœvZxZ

Ges AwPšÍbxq| GKw`‡K Svo-du yK

wkiK e‡j e‡j cy‡iv awiÎx‡Z ˆn‰P

†d‡j †`q, Ab¨w`‡K Svo-du y‡Ki

MÖš’wU‡K m¤§v‡bi AvwZk‡h¨ fw³f‡i

Pz‡gv Lvq! Aci‡K wki‡Ki gviYv‡¯¿

Nv‡qj Ki‡Z wM‡q wb‡Riv Kz‡cvKvZ

n‡jb wK bv, welqUv cybwe©‡ePbvi

`vwe iv‡L|

(25) c Ö w m× K_v, c ~e ©eZ © x‡ `i

NUbvewj †_‡K cieZ©xiv A‡bK wkÿv

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 37

Zvm vD‡di †h eiKZgq a vi v

ci¯úiv i‡q‡Q, Zv Kv‡iv Kv‡Q

A¯úó bq| wKš ‘ jv-gvhnve xiv

Zvm vDd‡K m‡e © vZf v ‡e wkiK

AvL¨vwqZ K‡i _v‡K|

(27) †hme cï kixq‡Zi `„ wó‡Z

LvIqv ˆea, Zvi GKwU Ask LvIqv

Avgv‡`i g‡Z nvivg Ges QqwU Ask

gvKiƒ‡n Zvnixgx Z_v n viv‡gi

wbKUeZ©x| (1) cÖevwnZ i³, hv

RevBi ci iM †_‡K m‡e‡M †ei nq,

Zv nvivg| (2) cyiæl cïi cyiæl

A½| (3) gv`x cïi †ckv‡ei ¯’vb|

(4) AЇKvl| (5) †ckv‡ei Szwj|

(6) cx‡Zi _‡j| (7) †Mvk‡Zi MÖwš’,

hv AwaKvsk mgq Pvgov I †Mvk‡Zi

g a ¨ e Z © x ¯ ’ v ‡ b n ‡ q _ v ‡ K |

KziAvb-nv`x‡mi wewfbœ cÖgvY Øviv

G¸‡jv LvIqv nvivg cÖgvwYZ| wKš‘

jv-gvhnvexiv nvjvj cïi me wKQz

LvIqv ˆea e‡j|

(28) Avgv‡`i g‡Z, †Lvjvdv‡q

iv‡k`vi AvgjI mybœv‡Zi AšÍf© y³|

wKš ‘ jv-gvhnve xiv †L vjvdv‡`i

Avgj‡K mybœvZ gvb‡Z GK`g cÖ ‘Z

bq , eis Z viv GKa vc G wM ‡q

†m¸‡jv‡K we`ÕAvZ mve¨¯ Í K‡i

_v‡K| GRb¨B Zviv Zvivexi wek

ivKÕAvZ‡K we`ÕAv‡Z Dgix Ges

RygÕAvi cÖ_g Avhvb‡K we`ÕAv‡Z

Dmgvbx wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i _v‡K|

(29) †KD hw` Lvwj gv_vq A_©vr

Uzwcwenxb bvgvh c‡o, Zvn‡j Zvi

bvgvh ï× n‡q †M‡jI Zvi c×wZwU

mybœvn cwicš’x wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ n‡e|

KviY cweÎ KziAvb ej‡QÑ

Ò†n ebx Av`g! †Zvgiv bvgv‡hi mgq

DËg †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡e|Ó (m~iv

Avivd)

nhiZ kvn AvZvDjøvn (in.) ej‡Zb,

†Zvgiv †Quov-dvUv Uzwc c‡i kïievwo

MÖnY K‡i _v‡K| ZvB Dc‡`k `v‡bi

†ÿ‡Î c~e©eZ©x‡`i NUbvewj gvby‡li

Ici Awek¦vm¨ cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i|

wKš ‘ jv-gvhnvex‡`i e³e¨ n‡”Q,

c~e©eZ©x‡`i NUbvewj cieZ©x cÖRb¥‡K

†Kv‡bv wkÿv †Zv †`q bv, eis

Zv‡`i‡K wki‡Ki AZj wZwg‡i

wbcwZZ K‡i|

d v R v ‡ q ‡ j A v g v j w b ‡ q

jv-gvhnvex‡`i gv_ve¨_v

dvRv‡q‡j Avgvj kvqL yj nv`xm

Avjøvgv hvKvwiqv KvÜjfx (in.)-Gi

Rxe‡bi Ab¨Zg †kÖô Kg©| cweÎ

KziAv‡bi ci cy‡iv awiÎxi †Kv‡Y

†Kv‡Y †h MÖš’ me©vwaK cwVZ, Zv n‡jv

dvRv‡q‡j Avgvj| kvqL yj nv`xm

(in.) dvRv‡q‡j Avgv‡j c~e©eZ ©x

eyRyM©‡`i A‡bK Avðh© NUbvewji

D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| †h¸‡jv‡K kixq‡Zi

c w if v l v q K v i vgZ ej v n q|

jv-gvhnvexiv Gme NUbvi m¤ú~Y©

A¯xKvi K‡i e‡j, Gme Aev¯Íe Ges

KvíwbK KvwnbxgvÎ| ZvB dvRv‡q‡j

A vg vj w b ‡ q j v - g v h n v e x ‡ `i

Awf‡hv‡Mi †Kv‡bv AšÍ †bB| Avwg

Zv‡`i cÖZz¨Ë‡i ewj, gyÕ‡Rhv †Kv‡bv

bexi B”Qvaxb bq, eis Avjøvni

B”Qvq bexi nv‡Z Zv cÖKvk cvq

gvÎ| †Zgwb KvivgvZI †Kv‡bv Ijxi

B”Qvaxb bq, eis gnvb Avjøvn PvB‡j

†Kv‡bv Ijxi nv‡Z Zv cÖKvk K‡ib

gvÎ| myZivs GLv‡b me wKQz n‡”Q

gnvb Avj ø vni Av‡`‡k| m yZivs

Awek¦v‡mi aviYvB AevšÍi|

(26) ZvmvDd Z_v Gfv‡e Avjøvni

Bev`Z Kiv, †hb Avwg Avjøvn‡K

†`L‡Z cvw”Q Ab¨_vq GUv c~Y© wek¦vm

†i‡L Bev`Z Ki‡e †h, Avj ø vn

Avgv‡K wbtm‡›`‡n †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb|

Z vm vDd n v ` x ‡ m wR e i vC ‡ji

Askwe‡kl| IB nv`x‡m Bnmvb †_‡K

ZvmvDdB D‡Ïk¨| D¤§‡Zi gv‡S

†h‡Z ms‡KvP †e va K‡iv, A_P

gnvcivµgkvjx Avjø vni `iev‡i

Uzwcwenxb †h‡Z GKUz j¾v jv‡M bv?

†h †cvkvK cwiavb K‡i gvb yl

Rbm¤§y‡L Avm‡Z j¾v‡eva K‡i, †m

†cvkvK c‡i wKfv‡e Avjøvni `iev‡i

†h‡Z cv‡i? wKš ‘ jv-gvhnvexiv

Uzwcwenxb bvgvh cov‡K mybœvZ Ávb

K‡i _v‡K| Zv‡`i cy‡ivaviv G

wk‡ivbv‡g ¯^Zš¿ cy¯ÍK ch©šÍ iPbv

K‡i‡Qb| U z wc Bmjv‡gi Ab¨Zg

wkAvi ev wb`k©b| ivm ~j (mv.),

mvnvev‡q †Kivg (iv.) Ges D¤§vni

me©Rb¯^xK …Z e¨w³iv meh y‡M Uz wc

cwiavb K‡i‡Qb| Bmjv‡gi GB

Ab¨Zg wb`k©b‡K Zviv A¯^xKvi

Ki‡jI Bqvû`x- wL ª÷vb‡`i g ~j

†cvkvK wRÝ-UvB, †nW, †evU Gme

m¤ú‡K© Zv‡`i KÉ KL‡bv D”PwKZ

nq b v| eis †m¸‡j v ‡K Z vi v

wØavnxbwP‡Ë cwiavb K‡i _v‡K| eis

Zv‡`i hZ Awf‡hvM, Uzwci weiæ‡×|

Bmjv‡gi †gŠ wjK wb`k ©b ve wji

weiæ‡× jv-gvhnvex‡`i Gme wfwËnxb

I ev‡bvqvU Awf‡hvM-Aby‡hvM †`‡L

G K_v ejv AZz¨w³ n‡e bv †h,

Bs‡iR‡`i g``cyó Ges A_©vbyK~‡j¨

†h `‡ji †MvovcËb n‡qwQj, Zviv †m

yiwfmwÜ ev¯Íevq‡b kZfvM bv n‡jI

wKQz wKQz cvi½gZv Ges gybwkqvbv

†`Lv‡Z Anwb©wk cÖvYvšÍKi cÖ‡Póvq

cÖe„Ë i‡q‡Q| Ab¨_vq Uzwci weiæ‡×

Zviv GZ AvavRj †L‡q †b‡g‡Q

†Kb? a‡g©i Kj evZv‡m b‡o, ZvB

Zv‡`i exfrm Ges wK¤¢ ~ZwKgvKvi

iƒc D¤§vni mvg‡b Lye ªæZB cÖwZfvZ

n‡q hv‡e BbkvAvjøvn|

(Pj‡e BbkvAvjøvn)

MÖš’bv I Abyev`

nv‡dR wi`Iqvbyj Kvw`i DwLqvfx|

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 38

says that the Muslims should

hold to the rope of Allah... the

Glorious Qur'an and the Sahih

Hadith, and they should not be

divided. And the Qur'an says as

I mentioned earlier, in Surah

Anam, Ch. 6, V. 159, that...

'Anyone who d iv ide s t he

Religion into sects - you have

nothing to do with him. Allah

will tell him about their affairs,

on the day of judgment'. That

means, i t is prohibited for

anyone to make sects in the

Religion of Islam. But when

y o u a s k , c e r t a i n

Muslims...'What are you?' Some

say. .. ' I am a Hanif i ' , some

say...'I am Shafi', some say...'I

am a Hambli', some say... 'I am

a Ma l ik i ' . Wha t was our

beloved Prophet ? Was he Shafi

?... was he Hambli ?... Was he

Maliki ?... What was he ?

A_©vr Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡bi

m~iv Avj-Bgiv‡bi 103 bs Avqv‡Z

e‡j‡Qb, Ò†Zvgiv Avjøvni i¾y‡K

AuvK‡o a‡iv Ges ci¯úi wef³ n‡qv

bv|Ó Avjøvni i¾y Kx? cweÎ KziAvb

n‡jv Avjøvni i¾y| cweÎ KziAv‡bi

†NvlYv n‡jv , g ymjgvb‡`i Rb¨

Avjøvni i¾y Z_v KziAvb I mnxn

nv`xm‡K Au vK‡o aiv DwPZ Ges

wefw³ †_‡K †eu‡P _vKv DwPZ|

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡bi Qq

bs m~iv, Avj-Avb&Av‡gi 159 bs

Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb,

Ò†n bex! †h Bmjvg a‡g© †Kv‡bv

ai‡bi wefw³i ev `jv`wji †Póv

Pvi gvhnve wK Kz iAv‡b wb wl×

†diKvevwRi AšÍfz©³?

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK Bmjv‡g †h‡Kv‡bv

ai‡bi gZcv_©K¨‡K nvivg e‡j‡Qb

Ges GB nvivg †diKvevwRi g‡a¨

wZwb Pvi gvhnve‡K AšÍfz©³ K‡i‡Qb|

wZwb Z u vi e³‡e¨i ¯^c‡ÿ cweÎ

KziAv‡bi ywU AvqvZ D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb

Ges Dfq Avqv‡Zi †ÿ‡Î gbMov

Zvdmxi K‡i‡Qb| †hwU nvivg bq,

†mwU‡K nviv‡gi AšÍfz©³ K‡i‡Qb|

A_P c„w_exi †Kv‡bv gydvmwmi D³

AvqvZ ` y wUi e ¨ vL ¨ vq k vL vMZ

gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji gZv‰bK¨‡K

AšÍfz©³ K‡ibwb| eis Zuviv Wv.

RvwKi bv‡q‡Ki e³‡e¨i wecixZ

A_©B cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb; A_P Wv. RvwKi

bv‡qK G‡Kev‡i gbMov e¨vL¨v K‡i

Pvi g vhnve ‡K K ziAv‡b wb wl×

†diKvevwRi AšÍfz©³ K‡i‡Qb| GKwU

nvjvj I ¯Ztwm× welq‡K nvivg ejv

eo eo Kweiv †Mvbv‡ni AšÍfy©³| G

m¤ú‡K © Avgv‡`i m‡PZb nIqv

DwPZ|

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK Zuvi e³‡e¨i cÖgvY

wn‡m‡e m~iv Avj-Bgiv‡bi 103 bs

AvqvZ Ges m~iv Avj-Avb&Av‡gi 159

bs AvqvZ Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb|

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK Zuvi Sectarian

Madhabs_Groups wk‡ivbv‡gi

†jKPv‡i ej‡Qb,

"The answer is given in the

Glorious Qur'an, in Surah Al

Imran, Ch. No. 3, V. No. 103, it

says ...(Arabic)... 'Hold to the

rope of Allah strongly, and be

not divided'. Which is the rope

of Allah? The Glorious Qur'an,

is the rope of Allah (swt). It

K‡i Zvi mv‡_ Avcbvi †Kv‡bv m¤úK©

†bB|Ó

ÒBmjv‡g wefw³ ev `jv`wj m„wó Kiv

wbwl×| GwU nvivg| wKš‘ Avgiv hLb

†Kv‡bv gymwjg‡K wR‡Ám Kwi, Zzwg

†K? †KD DËi †`q, Avwg nvbvdx,

†KD e‡j kv‡dqx, †KD e‡j gv‡jKx

Avevi †KD e‡j nv¤^jx| †KD e‡j

mvjvdx| Zvn‡j bexwR Kx wQ‡jb?

wZwb wK nvbvdx wQ‡jb, wZwb wK

kv‡dqx wQ‡jb, wZwb wK gv‡jKx ev

nv¤jx wQ‡jb| wZwb Kx wQ‡jb?

Avgiv GLv‡b Dwjø wLZ AvqvZ `ywUi

mwVK D‡Ïk¨ I Z vdm xi w b‡q

Av‡jvPbv KieÑ

m~iv Avj-Bgiv‡bi 103 bs Avqv‡Zi

Zvdmxi

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv m~iv Av‡j-Bgiv‡bi

103 bs Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb,

Ò†Zvgiv mK‡j ÔAvjø vni i¾yÕ‡K

AuvK‡o a‡iv Ges ci¯úi wef³ n‡qv

bv|Ó

G Avqv‡Z Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv gymwjg

D¤§vn‡K ci¯úi ZvdviiæK Z_v

wefw³ m„wó Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|

G Avqv‡Z wefw³ ev †diKv m„wói †h

wb‡lavÁvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, G‡Z

Avm‡j †Kvb ai‡bi wefw³ D‡Ïk¨?

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK G Avqv‡Z e¨vL¨vq

Bmjv‡g ÒgymjgvbÓ e¨ZxZ †h bvgB

cÖ vb Kiv n‡e, Zv‡KB †diKvevwRi

AšÍfz©³ g‡b K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,

See, whatever label you give,

there is bound to be Tafarraqa

Ògymjgvb‡`i‡K gymwjg e¨ZxZ Ab¨

†h bvgB cÖ vb Kiv n‡e, Zv KziAv‡b

wbwl× †diKvevwRi AšÍfz©³ n‡e|Ó

(Dr. Zakir Naik talks about salafi_s _ AHL E

HADITH - YouTube

http://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=Szzn9lFg9 n0BDwbwU Bb `¨ gymwjg D¤§vn,)

gvhnve cÖm‡½ Wv. RvwKi bv‡q‡Ki AccÖPvi-9

gvI. BRnviæj Bmjvg AvjKvImvix

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 39

: .

A_©vr †Zvgiv wef³ n‡qv bv, Gi

m¤¢ve¨ A_© n‡jvцZvgiv cÖe„wËZvwoZ

n‡q, wewfbœ D‡Ï‡k¨ ci¯úi wef³

n‡qv bv| eis †Zvgiv Avjøvni Øx‡bi

gv‡S åvZ…Z¡ e܇b Ave× _v‡Kv|

myZivs G Avqv‡Z ci¯úi wew”QbœZv

Ges wefw³ †_‡K wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q|

K ziAv‡bi G Avqv ‡Z d zi ƒ Z_v

kvLvMZ gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji †ÿ‡Î

†h gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q, Zv wbwl× Kiv

nqwb| †Kbbv gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji

†ÿ‡Î †h gZwfbœZv m„wó nq, Zv cÖK…Z

A‡_© †Kv‡bv A‰bK¨ bq| †Kbbv

cÖK…Z A‰bK¨ n‡jv †mwUB, hvi Kvi‡Y

cvi¯úwiK eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© AUzU _v‡K

bv I cvi¯úwiK wgjb m¤¢e bv nq|

K z iAvb I n v`xm †_‡K we wfb œ

g vmAvjv †ei Kivi †ÿ ‡Î †h

gZcv_©K¨ †`Lv h vq, GwU g ~jZ

kixq‡Zi Avek¨K weavbmg~n KziAvb

I nv`xm †_‡K †ei Kivi †ÿ‡Î

RwUjZv Ges kixq‡Zi wb‡`©kbv

AZ¨šÍ m~² nIqvi Kvi‡Y m„wó n‡q

_v‡K| mvnvev‡q †Kivg wbZ¨bZzb

gvmAvjvi †ÿ‡Î gZcv_©K¨ K‡i‡Qb;

A_P Z u vi v G‡K Ac‡ii m v‡_

eÜzZ ¡c ~Y © m¤úK© eRvq ivL‡Zb|

i vm ~j y j ø vn (m vj ø v j ø vn A vjvB wn

Iqvmvjøvg) e‡j‡Qb,

ÒAvgvi D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ [gvmAvjvi

†ÿ‡Î] †h gZcv_©K¨ Zv Avjøvni cÿ

†_‡K ingZ| myZivs Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv

IB A‰bK¨‡K wbwl× K‡i‡Qb, hv

wek„•Ljv I aŸs‡mi KviY n‡e|

[Zvdmx‡i KziZzex, wØZxq LÐ, c„ôv,

134]

Avjø vgv Avey eKi Bebyj Avivex

(in.)-Gi Zvdmxi

Avjøvgv Avey eKi Bebyj Avivex Zuvi

ÒAvnKvgyûm myMivÓ bvgK wKZv‡e

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK ïa y n vbvdx,

kv‡dqx...G¸‡jv‡KB †diKvevwRi

AšÍf z ©³ g‡b K‡ibwb eis wZwb

Avn‡j m yb œ vZ Iqvj RvgvZ‡KI

†diKvevwRi AšÍfz©³ g‡b K‡i‡Qb|

weÁ cvVK! GLv‡b Avgv‡`i Rb¨

jÿYxq welq n‡jvÑG AvqvZ `ywUi

e¨vL¨v gydvmwmiMY Kx wj‡L‡Qb Ges

G AvqvZ¸‡jvi cÖK…Z e¨vL¨v Kx, Wv.

RvwKi bv‡qK †hfv‡e AvqvZ ywU Øviv

Pvi gvhnve‡K nvivg †diKvevwRi

Aš Íf z ©³ K‡i‡Qb, G wU A vm ‡j

KziAv‡bi cÖK…Z e¨vL¨v wK bv| Wv.

RvwKi bv‡qK †h e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb, G

ai‡bi e¨vL¨v c„w_exi †Kv‡bv

gydvmwmi hw` cÖ`vb Ki‡Zb Ges

kvLvMZ wel‡qi gZv‰bK¨‡K nvivg

ej‡Zb, Z‡e Wv. RvwKi bv‡q‡Ki

e³e¨ †g‡b wb‡Z Avgv‡`i †Kv‡bv

AvcwË _vKZ bv| wKš‘ Wv. RvwKi

bv‡qK KziAv‡bi wbR¯ gbMov e¨vL¨v

w`‡q kvLvMZ wel‡q gZcv_©K¨ Z_v

gvhnvemg~n‡K nvivg e‡j‡Qb| A_P

gydvmwmiMY mswkøó AvqvZ ywUi †h

e¨vL¨v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb, Wv. RvwKi

bv‡qK m¤ú~Y© Zvi wecixZ D‡Ïk¨

eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|

KziAv‡bi weL¨vZ e¨vL¨vMÖš’ Zvdmx‡i

KziZzex‡Z Avey Avãyjøvn gynv¤§v` web

Avngv` KziZzex G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq

e‡j‡Qb,

wj‡L‡Qb,

: )): ( : ... : :

.

Ò†Zvgiv wef³ n‡qv bv, A_© vr

AvK¡x`vi †ÿ‡Î †Zvgiv wef³ n‡qv

bv| A_ev †Zvgiv G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_

wnsmv K‡iv bv| A_ev kvLvMZ wel‡q

G‡K Aci‡K fzj mve¨¯Í K‡iv bv|

A_©vr kvLvMZ gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji

†ÿ‡Î GKRb AciRb‡K fzj mve¨¯Í

Ki‡e b v eis c Ö ‡Z ¨ ‡KB Z vi

BR‡Znv` Abyhvqx Avgj Ki‡e|

†Kbbv G †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Avjø vni

i¾y‡K AuvK‡o a‡i‡Q Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡KB

`wj‡ji Ici Avgj Ki‡Q| Avi

GLv‡b †hB `jv`wji K_v wbwl× Kiv

n‡q‡Q, †mwU n‡jv, †mB †diKvevwR

gymjgvb‡`i gv‡S †dZbv Ges

wefw³i KviY nq| wKš‘ kvLvMZ

wel‡qi gZv‰bK¨ g ~jZ kixq‡Zi

†mŠ›`h©| †Kbbv ivm ~j (mvjø vj ø vû

AvjvBwn Iqv mvjøvg) e‡j‡Qb,

Ò†Kv‡bv dqmvjvKvix hw` BR‡Znv`

K‡i Ges Zvi BR‡Znv` wVK nq,

Z‡e †m ywU mIqv‡ei AwaKvix n‡e|

Avi hw` †m BR‡Znv` K‡i Ges Zvi

BR‡Znv` f zj nq Z‡e †m GK

mIqv‡ei AwaKvix n‡e|Ó

[AvnKvgym myMiv, LÐ-1, c„ôv-153]

G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq Avjøvgv dLiæwÏb

ivhx (in .) wZbwU welq D‡j øL

K‡i‡Qb,

1. †Zvgviv †Zvgv‡`i a‡g©i e¨vcv‡i

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 40

mvnvex‡`i gv‡S gZv‰bK¨ n‡q‡Q|

AZtci m vn ve x‡`i KvQ †_‡K

Zv‡eCMY Bjg wk‡L‡Qb| Zv‡`i KvQ

†_‡K Bjg wk‡L‡Qb Zv‡e Zv‡eCb|

myZivs AwaKvsk kvLvMZ gvmAvjvi

gv‡S †h gZcv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q, Gi g~j

Drm n‡jv, mvn vev‡q †Kivg‡`i

ga¨Kvi gZcv_©K¨| AZGe, Wv.

RvwKi bv‡qK G gZcv_©K¨‡K wKfv‡e

Bmjv‡gi A‰b‡K¨i KviY g‡b K‡ib

Ges wZwb wKfv‡e G‡K nvivg mve¨¯Í

K‡ib?

Pvi Bgvg m¤ú‡K© Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK

wb‡RB Zuvi ÒBDwbwU Bb `¨ gymwjg

D¤§vn wk‡ivbv‡gi †jKPv‡i e‡j‡Qb,

All these four great Aimmas,

came to give us knowledge, the

teaching of Allah and His

Rasul. Their Madhab was no

Madhab but the Madhab of the

Rasul.

ÒweL¨vZ G Pvi Bgv‡gi cÖ‡Z¨‡KB

Avg v ‡ `i ‡K Á vb ` v ‡b i Rb ¨

G‡mwQ‡jb| Zuviv Avgv‡`i‡K Avjøvn

Ges Zuvi ivm~‡ji wkÿvB w`‡q‡Qb|

Zv‡`i GKgvÎ gvhnve wQj, ivm~j

(mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqv mvjøvg)-Gi

gvhnve|Ó

(BDwbwU Bb `¨ gymwjg D¤§vn,

http://qaazi.wordpress.com/

2008/07/2 8/various-public-

lectures-by-dr-zakir-naik/)

myZivs G Pvi Bgv‡gi gvhnve hw`

Avjøvn Ges Zuvi ivm~‡ji gvhnveB

n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e hviv Zuv‡`i AbymiY

Ki‡Q Zv‡`i‡K †Kb mgv‡jvPbv Kiv

n‡e?

m ~ i v A vj-Avb &Av ‡gi 159 bs

Avqv‡Zi Zvdmxi

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK Pvi gvhnve‡K

KziAv‡b wbwl× †diKvevwRi AšÍfz©³

K‡i‡Qb Ges wZwb Zu vi e³‡e¨i

cÖgvY wn‡m‡e m~iv Avj-Avb &gv‡gi

gZv‰bK¨ K‡iv bv| †Kbbv ag ©

GKwUB mwVK I mZ¨| G Qvov hZ

ag© Av‡Q, me¸‡jv åvš Í I åó|

myZivs hLb GKwU ag ©B mwVK,

AZGe †Zvgiv a‡g©i e¨vcv‡i A‰bK¨

K‡iv bv|

2. wØZ xqZ , G Avqv‡Z Avj ø vn

myenvbvû Iqv ZvÕAvjv cvi¯úwiK

kÎæZv, weev` Ges nvbvnvwb †_‡K

wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| †Kbbv Zviv Rv‡njx

hy‡M m`v weev` I nvbvnvwb‡Z wjß

_vKZ|

3. Zv‡`i‡K Ggb welq †_‡K wb‡la

K‡i‡Qb, hv Zv‡`i ga¨Kvi ü`¨Zv I

fv‡jvevmv‡K webó K‡i Ges Zv‡`i

A‰b‡K¨i KviY nq|

G mg¯Í Zvdmxi †_‡K ¯úó †h, Pvi

gvhnv‡ei Ici g ymwjg D¤§v‡ni

Avgj g~jZ †Kv‡bv wefw³ bq|

†Kbbv mgMÖ gymwjg D¤§vn `xN© evi

kZ ermi hver HKg‡Z¨i wfwˇZ

Gi Ici Avgj K‡i Avm‡Q| myZivs

`xN © evi-†Zi kÕ eQi hver mgMÖ

gymwjg D¤§v‡ni G HKgZ¨‡K webó

Kivi Rb¨ hviv bZyb gZev` m„wó

K‡i, gymwjg D¤§vn‡K wef³ Kivi

†Póv Ki‡Q, ZvivB g~jZ gymwjg

D¤§v‡ni HK¨‡K webó Ki‡Q, ZvivB

g~jZ Avjø vn ZvÕAvjvi G weavb‡K

j•Nb Ki‡Q| †Kbbv Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv

G Avqv‡Z g ymjg vb‡`i e „nËi

RvgvZ‡K A u vK‡o aivi w b‡` ©k

w`‡q‡Qb|

kvLvMZ gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji gv‡S

gZcv_©K¨, ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvjø vg)-Gi hy‡MI wQj| wKš‘

i v m ~ j ( m v j ø v j ø v û A v j v B w n

Iqvmvjøvg)-Gi hy‡M hw` gZcv_©K¨

n‡Zv, Zvi mgvavb w`‡Zb Avjøvni

ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøv)

wb‡R| Avjøvni ivm~‡ji (mvjøvjøvû

AvjvBwn Iqv mvjø vg) AeZ©gv‡b

AmsL¨ gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji e¨vcv‡i

159 bs AvqvZ Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb|

Wv. RvwKi bv‡qK e‡j‡QbÑ

Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡bi Qq

b¤i cvivi m~iv Avj-Avb&Av‡gi 159

bs Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Qb, Ò†n bex! †h

Bmjvg a‡g© †Kv‡bv ai‡bi wefw³i

ev `jv`wji †Póv K‡i Zvi mv‡_

Avcbvi †Kv‡bv m¤úK© †bB|Ó

Bmjv‡g wefw³ ev `jv`wj m„wó Kiv

wbwl×| GwU nvivg| wKš‘ Avgiv hLb

†Kv‡bv gymwjg‡K wR‡Ám Kwi Zzwg

†K? †KD DËi †`q, Avwg nvbvdx,

†KD e‡j kv‡dqx, †KD e‡j gv‡jKx

Avevi †KD e‡j nv¤^jx| †KD e‡j

mvjvdx| Zvn‡j bexwR Kx wQ‡jb?

wZwb wK nvbvdx wQ‡jb, wZwb wK

kv‡dqx wQ‡jb, wZwb wK gv‡jKx ev

nv¤jx wQ‡jb| wZwb Kx wQ‡jb?

gydvmwmiMY G Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq hv

e‡j‡Qb, Zvi mvims‡ÿc n‡jvÑ

G AvqvZwU g~jZ Bû`x I wLª÷vb‡`i

e¨vcv‡i AeZxY©|

[GwU Be‡b AveŸvm (iv.), hvn&nvK,

KvZv`vn c Ö g y L g yd vm wmiM‡Yi

AwfgZ| Zvdmx‡i Be‡b Kvmxi,

LÐ-3, c„ôv-377, Zvdmx‡i evn‡i

gynxZ, LÐ-4, c„ôv-253, Zvdmx‡i

evMvex, LÐ-3, c„ôv-209]

1. G Avqv‡Z †h wefw³i K_v ejv

n‡q‡Q, †mwU Øviv hw` ivm~j (mvjøvjøvû

AvjvBwn Iqv mvjøvg)-Gi D¤§Z

D‡Ïk¨ nq, Z‡e GLv‡b IB mg¯Í

†jv‡Ki gZv‰bK¨ D‡Ïk¨ n‡e, hviv

we`AvZx, cÖe „wË c~Rvwi, †¯^”QvPvix

Ges c_åó| [GwU AvnIqvQ (iv.)

Ges D‡¤§ mvjvgv (iv.)-Gi AwfgZ,

evn‡i gynxZ, Avey nvBq¨vb D›`yjymx

(in.) LÐ-4, c„ôv-253, Zvdmx‡i

Be‡b Kvmxi, LÐ-3, c„ôv-377 ]

2. AvqvZwU‡K hw` Bû`x-wLª÷vb‡`i

mv‡_ wbw ©ó bv K‡i e¨vcK ivLv nq,

ZLb D‡Ïk¨ n‡e Øx‡bi †gŠwjK

wel‡q A‰bK¨| hv‡K G Avqv‡Z

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 41

c„ôv-470, Zvdmx‡i evMvex, LÐ-3,

c„ôv-208, Zvdmx‡i KziZzex, LÐ-7,

c„ôv-135]

4. Avqv‡Zi †klvs‡k ejv n‡q‡Q,

ÒZv‡`i mv‡_ Avcbvi †Kv‡bv m¤úK©

†bB ev Avcwb Zv‡`i †_‡K gy³|Ó G

As‡ki e¨vL¨vq gydvmwmiMY e‡j‡Qb,

hw` Avqv‡Zi cÖ_g Ask, A_©vr hviv

Øx‡bi g‡a¨ gZv‰bK¨ m„wó K‡i‡Q|Ó

Gi Øviv D‡Ïk¨ nq, Bû`x I wLª÷vb

Zvn‡j G As‡ki weavb hy‡×i AvqvZ

Øviv iwnZ n‡q hv‡e| Zv‡`i †_‡K

Avcwb gy³, c~‡e© hvi A_© wQj, Zv‡`i

mv‡_ hy×-weMÖn Kivi †Kv‡bv

cÖ‡qvRbxqZv †bB| wKš‘ cieZ©x‡Z

Zv‡`i mv‡_ hy‡×i ûKzg †`qvq G

ûKzg iwnZ n‡q hv‡e| [Zvdmx‡i

Zevix, LÐ-12, c„ôv-272]

Avi hw` cÖ_g Ask Øviv D‡Ïk¨ nq,

IB mg¯Í †jvK, hviv we`ÕAvZx, hviv

cÖe„wË c~Rvwi, Zvn‡j G As‡ki A_©

nvivg e‡j †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges

Avqv‡Zi †klvs‡k ejv n‡q‡Q|

Zv‡`i‡K †h kvw¯Í cÖ vb Kiv n‡e ev

Zviv †h kvw¯Íi †hvM¨ n‡e, Zvi Rb¨

†n bex Avcwb `vqx bb| m yZivs

GLv‡b A‰b¨K¨ Øviv IB welq‡KB

†evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q, hv nvivg I wbwl×|

† h g b Ñ Z v In x ` , † im vj vZ I

Av‡LivZ| kvLvMZ welq Z_v

`wj‡ji wfwˇZ †h gZcv_©K¨ Zv G

Avqv‡Zi AšÍfz©³ bq| (Zvdmx‡i

Be‡b Kvmxi, LÐ-3, c„ôv-377)|

Zvdmx‡i KziZzex, Zvdmx‡i KziZzex,

LÐ-7, c„ôv-136)

3. G Avqv ‡Zi GK wU c Ö P wjZ

†ZjvIqvZ n‡jv, Ôdvi-ivKzÕ wKš‘

Av‡iKwU cÖwm× †ZjvIqvZ n‡jv,

dvÕivKz| Avi ZLb Gi A_© n‡e, hviv

Øxb cwiZ¨vM K‡i gyiZv` n‡q hvq|

[GwU nhiZ Avjx, nvghv Ges Kvmvqx

(in.)-Gi wK¡ivZ, Zvdmx‡i evqhvex,

n‡e ciKv‡j Zv‡`i kvw¯Íi e¨vcv‡i

Avcwb `vwqZ¡gy³| [Zvdmx‡i Be‡b

Kvmxi, LÐ-3, c„ôv-378, Zvdmx‡i

evMvex, LÐ-3, c„ôv-210]

Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbv †_‡K ¯úó †h,

kvLvMZ gvmAvjv-gvmv‡q‡ji †ÿ‡Î

†h gZv‰bK¨, Zv nvivg bq| Avi IB

wRwbm wKfv‡e nvivg n‡e, hv ivm~j

(mvjøvjøvû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjøvg)-Gi

eZ©gv‡b n‡q‡Q Ges wZwb Zv‡Z m¤§wZ

w`‡q‡Qb, mvnvev‡q †Kivg, Zv‡eCb,

Zv‡e Zv‡eCb‡`i gv‡S kvLvMZ

wel‡q gZv‰bK¨ me©Rb¯xK…Z| myZivs

KziAv‡bi G ai‡bi gbMov e¨vL¨v

c Ö`vb Kiv Avi gvb y ‡li mvg‡b

nvjvj‡K nviv‡gi AšÍfz©³ K‡i cÖKvk

Kiv KZUzKz ev¯Íem¤§Z I ˆea? eis

GwU gymjgvb‡`i mv‡_ cÖZviYviB

kvwgj|

(Pj‡e BbkvAvjøvn)

G‡R›U nIqvi wbqg

* Kgc‡ÿ 10 Kwci G‡RwÝ †`qv

nq|

* 20 †_‡K 50 Kwc ch©šÍ 1wU, 50

†_‡K 100 ch©šÍ 2wU, AvbycvwZK

nv‡i †mŠRb¨ Kwc †`qv nq|

* cwÎKv wfwcG‡j cvVv‡bv nq|

* †RjvwfwËK G‡R›U‡`i c Ö wZ

Kzwiqv‡i cwÎKv cvVv‡bv nq|

†jb‡`b AbjvB‡bi gva¨‡g Kiv

hv‡e|

* 25% Kwgkb †`qv nq|

* G‡R›U ‡`i †_‡K AM Ö xg e v

RvgvbZ †bqv nq bv|

* G‡R›UMY †h‡Kv‡bv mgq cwÎKvi

msL¨v e „ w× K‡i AW© vi w`‡Z

cv‡ib|

MÖvnK nIqvi wbqg

evwl©K Pvu`vi nvi

†`k mva.WvK †iwR.WvK

# evsjv‡`k 300 350

# mvK©fz³ †`kmg~n 800 1000

# ga¨cÖvP¨ 1180 1300

# gvj‡qwkqv, wm½vcyi,

B‡›`v‡bwkqv 1300 1500

# BD‡ivc, A‡÷ªwjqv 1600 1800

# Av‡gwiKv 1800 2100

1 eQ‡ii wb‡P MÖvnK Kiv nq bv| MÖvnK Puv`v gwbAW©vi,

mivmwi Awd‡m ev AbjvBb e¨vs‡Ki gva¨‡g cvVv‡bv hvq|

e¨vsK A¨vKvD›U :

kvnRvjvj Bmjvgx e¨vsK wjwg‡UW

Avj-Aveivi-401913100000129

Avj-Avivdvn Bmjvgx e¨vsK wjwg‡UW

Avj-Aveivi-0861220000314

gvwmK Avj-Aveiv‡ii MÖvnK I G‡R›U nIqvi wbqgvewj

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 42

cÖm½ : bvgvh

gynv: Rvnv½xi Avjg

B› ªvevRvi, evNvicvov, h‡kvi|

wRÁvmv :

Avgiv Gkvi bvgv‡hi c~‡e© mybœv‡Z

wbq‡Z †h Pvi ivKvÕAvZ bvgvh Av`vq

Kwi, Zvi e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv nv`xm Av‡Q

wK bv? Avi hw` †Kv‡bv nv`xm bv

_v‡K, Z‡e mybœv‡Zi wbq‡Z Gkvi c~‡e©

Pvi ivKvÕAvZ Av`vq Kiv hv‡e wK

bv?

mgvavb :

gvM wie Qvo v Ab ¨ P vi Iqv ‡³

Avhvb-BKvg‡Zi ga¨Lv‡b bvgv‡hi

K_v ¯úófv‡e nv`xm kix‡d ewY©Z

Av‡Q, Z‡e Gkvi c~‡e© KZ ivKvÕAvZ

Zv ¯úófv‡e D‡jøL bv _vK‡j I

nhiZ Avjx (iv.)-Gi Avgj Øviv Pvi

ivKvÕAvZ c Ögv wYZ hv kixq‡Zi

we‡kl GKwU `wj‡ji Ask| KviY

ivm~j (mv.) †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi

Avgj‡K `„pfv‡e MÖnY Kivi cÖwZ

ZvwM` w`‡q‡Qb| ZvB Gkvi c~‡e© Pvi

ivKvÕAvZ bvgvh mybœv‡Zi wbq‡Z cov

hv‡e| (mnxûj eyLvix 1/87)

cÖm½ : Zvivexi wewbgq

gynv: hvKvwiqv

nvRxbMi, †Wgiv, XvKv|

wRÁvmv-K

nv‡dR A_ev Bgvg‡K LZg Zvivexi

wewbg‡q UvKv †`Iqvi Rb¨ nvw`qvi

bv‡g gymwjø‡`i wbKU †_‡K P u v`v

DVv‡bv, Puv`v †`Iqv I Bgvg A_ev

cÖm½ : bvgvh

gynv: gvndzR Avjg

ZvÕgxiæj wgjøvZ Kvwgj gv`ivmv,

U½x, MvRxcyi|

wRÁvmv :-1

†Rv‡i Avgxb ejv Rv‡qh wK bv?

mgvavb :-1

m~iv dv‡Znvi †k‡l Avgxb ejv

mybœvZ| wKš‘ RvgvÕAv‡Z bvgvh covi

mgq gy³v`x‡`i Rb¨ †Rv‡i Avgxb

ejvi †Kv ‡bv n v` xm b v _vKvq

gy³v`xiv wbtk‡ã Avgxb ej‡e|

(mybv‡b wZiwghx 1/58, gymZv`iv‡K

nv‡Kg2/253)

wRÁvmv :-2

id‡q Bqv`vBb Rv‡qh wK bv?

mgvavb :-2

ivm ~ ‡j Kixg (mv.)-Gi bvgv‡h

GKvwaKevi id‡q Bqv`vBb wQj e‡U

wKš ‘ Zv ïiæi w`‡K, cieZ ©x‡Z

ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi mgq Qvov Ab¨

me id‡q Bqv`vBb †Q‡o w`‡qwQ‡jb

Zv mnxn nv`xm Øviv cÖgvwYZ| weavq

id‡q Bqv`vBb bv Kiv m yb œ vZ|

(gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex kvBev 2/415)

wRÁvmv :-3

ey‡K nvZ euvav Rv‡qh wK bv? bvwfi

wb‡P nvZ euvavi `wjj †`‡eb wK?

mgvavb :-3

cyiæ‡li Rb¨ ey‡K nvZ euvavi †Kv‡bv

mnxn nv`xm cvIqv hvq bv| eis

bvwfi wb‡P nvZ euvavi mnxn nv`xm

cvIqv hvq| (gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex

kvBev 3/321)

nv‡d‡Ri Rb¨ Zv MÖnY Kiv Rv‡qh

Av‡Q wK? Giƒc Bgvg, n v‡dR

mv‡n‡ei †cQ‡b bvgvh Av`vq ˆea

n‡e wK bv?

mgvavb : K

LZg Zvivexi cvwikÖwgK Av`vb-cÖ vb

Ges Gi Rb¨ Puv`v DVv‡bv me wKQz

kixqZ cwicš’x| G †ÿ‡Î `vZv I

MÖnxZv Df‡q ¸bvnMvi e‡j we‡eP¨|

G ai‡bi nv‡dh Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b

Zvivexi bvgvh co‡j mIqveI cvIqv

hv‡e bv| (gymvb œ v‡d Avex kvBev

2/400, iÏyj gynZvi 2/73)

cÖm½ : BgvgwZ

wRÁvmv : L

†Kv‡bv Bgvg hw` mnwkÿv (cÖvßeq¯‹

†Q‡j‡g‡q GKm‡½ cov‡bv nq) P‡j

Ggb cÖwZôv‡b wkÿKZv K‡ib Zvn‡j

Zuvi †cQ‡b bvgvh cov Rv‡qh Av‡Q

wK?

mgvavb :-L

e Z © g v b c Ö P w j Z m n w k ÿ v i

cÖwZôvb¸‡jv‡Z c ©vi g‡Zv Bmjv‡gi

¸iæZ¡c~Y© dih weavb jw•NZ nq| Avi

kixq‡Zi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© weavb j•NbKvix

Bmjv‡gi cwifvlvq dv‡mK e‡j

MY¨| dv‡mK‡K Bgvg evbv‡bv Ges

Zvi †cQ‡b bvgvh covi AbygwZ

bvB| weavq ewY©Z Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b

bvgvh Av`vq Kivi cwie‡Z© GKRb

Øxb`vi †hvM¨ Av‡jg‡K Bgvg evbv‡bv

Avek¨K| (iÏyj gynZvi 1/560, Avj

evniæi ivwqK 1/611)

wRÁvmv I kiqx mgvavb

†K› ªxq `viæj BdZv evsjv‡`k

cwiPvjbvq : gviKvhyj wdKwij Bmjvgx evsjv‡`k, emyÜiv, XvKv|

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 43

gvwjK evbv‡bv hvKvZ Av`vq ï×

nIqvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb kZ©| Zvivexi

cvwikÖwgK wn‡m‡e hvKv‡Zi UvKv

cÖ vb Kiv n‡j hvKvZ Av`vq ï× n‡e

bv| D‡jøL _v‡K †h, LZ‡g Zvivexi

wewbgq Av`vb-cÖ`vb †Kv‡bvfv‡eB

ˆea bq| (gymvbœv‡d Be‡b Avex kvBev

2/400, AvÏyiiæj gyLZvi 1/129)

cÖm½ : gmwR`

gvmy` ivbv

wbgMvQx, ivqMÄ, wmivRMÄ|

wRÁvmv :

cÖvq 60 eQi Av‡M 3 kZK `jxjK…Z

RvqMvi Ici gmwR`Ni wbg©vY Kiv

nq| wKš‘ †mB RvqMvq hvZvqv‡Zi

g‡Zv †Kv‡bv cÖKvi iv¯Ív bv _vKvq

cÖvq AvU eQi Av‡M iv¯ÍvmsjMœ GKwU

Qq kZK RvqMvi Ici gmwR`Ni

ˆZwi Ges yZjv wfwËcÖ Íi ¯’vcb Kiv

nq, A‡_©i msK‡U gvwUi wb‡Pi KvR

m¤ú~Y© nq bvB| eZ©gv‡b c~e ©eZ ©x

RvqMvi cv‡k¦© eªqjvi gyiwMi Lvgvi

Ges e v woi Uq‡jU i‡q‡Q, GB

Ae¯’vq c~e©eZ©x gmwR‡`i RvqMv wewµ

Kiv c Öm‡½ ¯’vbxq g ydZx mv‡ne

dvZvIqv †`b †h, H RvqMv wewµ bv

K‡i Ni ˆZwi K‡i cuvP Iqv³ bvgvh

cov A_ev g³eLvbv ˆZwi K‡i KvR

Pvjv‡bvi K_v e‡jb A_ev RvqMv

msiÿ‡Yi K_v e‡jb wKš‘ Zv ev¯Í‡e

Am¤¢e| hw` wewµ Kiv hvq Zvn‡j

eZ©gv‡b wbg©vYvaxb gmwR` DcK…Z

n‡e| gmwR`N‡ii RvqMv wewµ Kiv

hv‡e wK bv? gmwR` `ywUi RvqMv

eZ©gvb †h Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q cieZ©x

50-60 eQi ci RvqMvi †Kv‡bv

Aw¯ÍZ¡ _vKv KwVb n‡q co‡e Ges

hw` wewµ Kiv bv hvq Zvn‡j G

RvqMvi Ici Avgiv Kx Ki‡Z cvwi?

cÖm½ : Zvivexn

wRÁvmv :-M

kiqx Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b

Zvivexn bvgvh Av`vq bv K‡i hw`

Ab¨ †Kv‡bv evwo‡Z RvgvÕAv‡Zi m‡½

Zvivexi bvgvh Av`vq Kiv nq Zvn‡j

D³ bvgvh Av`vq n‡e wK bv?

mgvavb :-M

kiqx Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv Bgv‡gi †cQ‡b

Zvivexi bvgvh Av`vq bv K‡i evwo‡Z

RvgvÕAv‡Zi m‡½ Av`vq Ki‡j Zv

Rv‡qh n‡e| (iÏyj gynZvi 2/45)

cÖm½ : hvKvZ

gynv¤§` ûmvBb

gvBRfvÐvi, dwUKQwo, PÆMÖvg|

wRÁvmv :

ivgvhvb gv‡m Zvivexi Bgvg, nv‡dR

mv‡ne‡`i Rb¨ R‰bK Av‡j‡gi

civgk©µ‡g hvKvZ-wdZivi UvKv

†Zvjv n‡Zv, G‡Z h u v ‡`i Ici

hvKvZ-wdZiv IqvwRe n‡q‡Q ZuvivI

UvKv w`‡Zb Avi huv‡`i Ici IqvwRe

nqwb Z uvivI UvKv w`‡Zb, Gfv‡e

Puv`vi g‡Zv nv‡dR mv‡ne‡`i Rb¨

hvKvZ-wdZivi UvKv DVv‡bv Avgvi

Kv‡Q „wóKUz g‡b n‡jv, ZvB gmwR`

KwgwU‡K ejjvg, Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K ermi

nv‡dR mv‡ne‡`i Rb¨ Avgvi hvKvZ

dvÛ †_‡K wek nvRvi UvKv †`e|

Avi Avcbviv Gfv‡e UvKv DVv‡eb

bv| D‡jøL¨ †h, D³ nv‡dR mv‡neiv

hw` GLv‡b bvgvh bv cov‡Zb Zvn‡j

Avwg Zuv‡`i‡K G UvKv w`Zvg bv|

Gici ag©xq wKZvev`x Aa¨qb K‡i

Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, LZg Zvivexn cwo‡q

UvKv †`qv I †bqv Rv‡qh †bB| GLb

Avgvi cÖkœ n‡jv, UvKv w`‡q Avwg

¸bvnMvi nw”Q wK bv?

mgvavb :

Mwie‡K hvKv‡Zi UvKvi wbi¼zk

mgvavb :

†Kv‡bv RvqMv GKevi kiqx c×wZ‡Z

gmwR` mve¨¯Í n‡j Zv wKqvgZ ch©šÍ

gmwR` wn‡m‡eB envj _v‡K, wewµ,

cwieZ©b ev ¯ ’ vbvš Íi Kiv hvq bv

weavq cÖ‡kœ ewY©Z gmwR` ywUi c~‡e©i

RvqMv gmwR` wn‡m‡eB envj Av‡Q|

cv‡ÄMvbv bvgv‡hi gva¨‡g n‡jI

gmwR` `ywU Avev` ivLv gnjøvevmxi

Cgvbx `vwqZ¡| Avev` ivLv m¤¢e bv

n‡j †h‡Kv‡bvfv‡e D³ RvqMvi

cweÎZv iÿv‡_© msiÿY K‡i ivL‡e|

†mLv‡b ¯’vqx g³e evbv‡bv hv‡e bv|

Z‡e eySgvb ev”Pv‡`i‡K A¯’vqxfv‡e

KziAv‡bi Zvjxg †`qv hv‡e| D‡jøL¨

†h, †Kv‡bv RvqMv kiqx gmwR`

nIqvi Rb¨ Zv †iwRw÷ªK…Z nIqv kZ©

b q | G e s c Ö _ g g m w R ‡ ` i

RvqMv`vZvi DËim~wi‡`i Rb¨ Zv

†fvM`Lj Kiv †Kv‡bvµ‡gB Rv‡qh

n‡e bv| (AvÏyiiæj gyLZvi 1/379)

cÖm½ : Kei¯’vb

Avãyj Mdzi

¸jkvb, XvKv|

wRÁvmv :-1

IqvKdK…Z GKwU Kei¯’vb 25-30

ermi c~e© †_‡K avivevwnK g„Z `vd‡b

e¨en vi n ‡q Avm ‡Q| eZ ©g v ‡b

Kei¯ ’ v ‡ b i † fZi j vk w b ‡ q

hvZvqv‡Zi myweavi Rb¨ ˆ`N©¨-cÖ¯’

i v¯ Í v e v b v ‡ b v h v ‡ e w K b v ?

bZzb/cyivZb Kei iv¯Ívq c‡o †M‡j

G †ÿ‡Î kixq‡Zi †Kv‡bv wewawb‡la

Av‡Q wK bv? Ges Kei¯ ’ v‡ bi

PZz®úv‡k© ev GK `yB cv‡k¦ © †`qvj

wbg©vY Kiv hv‡e wK bv?

mgvavb :-1

Kei¯ ’ v ‡ b i † fZi j vk w b ‡ q

hvZvqv‡Zi cÖ‡qvR‡b ˆ`N©¨/cÖ¯’ iv¯Ív

e vb v‡bv h v ‡e , h w` g vS c‡_i

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 44

mv‡_ whbv Ki‡j ¯¿x Zvi Rb¨ wPiZ‡i

nvivg n‡q hvq Zv‡K wb‡q Ni-msmvi

Kivi †Kv‡bv m y ‡h vM _v‡K bv|

(AvÏyiiæj gyLZvi 1/188) mšÍvb

†QvU n‡j gv‡qi wbKU _vK‡e, Z‡e

LiP wcZv enb Ki‡e Ges wcZvi

g„Zz¨i ci me mšÍvb Zvi wgiv‡Q

Askx` vi n ‡e| (iÏ yj g y nZvi

3/555)

cÖm½ : BRviv

gynv: mvwR yi ingvb

PyqvWv½v|

wRÁvmv :

Avgv‡`i GjvKvq GKwU e¨emvi

cÖPjb Av‡Q Zv GB, GKRb e¨w³

Miæi GKwU evQzi µq K‡i Ab¨R‡bi

Kv‡Q cvjb Ki‡Z †`q| cvjb Kivi

ci MiæwU weµq Kiv nq| †h UvKv

jvf nq Zv yR‡bi gv‡S mgvbfv‡e

eÈb nq, GB e¨emv Rv‡qh n‡e wK?

mgvavb :

cÖ‡kœ ewY ©Z c×wZ‡Z Miæ cvj‡bi

mgqKvj I cvwikÖwgK wba©vwiZ bv

_ vK v q Z v ki x qZm¤ §Z bq|

(Avnmvbyj dvZvIqv 7/308)

cÖm½ : C‡`i bvgvh

gynv: Avey eKi wmwÏK

Av‡jvKw`qv, iwk`vev`, wmivRMÄ|

wR‡Ámv :

Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g GKwU †Lvjv gvV Av‡Q,

†mL v‡b weMZ ` y B kZ eQ‡ii

AwaKKvj hver C‡`i RvgvZ AbywôZ

n‡q Avm‡Q| gvVwU †ek eo, hvi

`wÿY-cwðg cv‡k¦© weivU cvKv Rv‡g

gmwR`, gv‡Vi cwðg cÖv‡šÍ gv`ivmvi

Rb¨ wU‡bi Ni Av‡Q Ges gv‡Vi DËi

cªv‡š Í GKwU cÖvBgvwi ¯‹ z‡ji Rb¨

wU‡bi Ni Av‡Q| eZ©gv‡b MÖv‡gi Ab¨

As‡k GKwU †QvU cvKv Rv‡g gmwR`

wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q Ges gmwR‡`i c~e©cv‡k

Kei¸‡jvi jvk gvwUi mv‡_ wg‡k

hvIqvi cÖej aviYv nq| Ab¨_vq jvk

wg‡k bv hvIqv ch©šÍ IB Keimg~‡ni

Ask iv¯ Í v e vbv‡bv †_‡K weiZ

_vK‡e|

Kei¯ ’ v ‡ b i PZ z ® ú v ‡ k © † K ej

msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ †`qvj wbg© vY Kiv

hv‡e| (iÏyj gynZvi 2/223)

cÖm½ : Rvbvhv

wRÁvmv :-2

gmwR‡`i mvg‡b gv`ivmv Zvi mvg‡b

gvV hv gmwR` †_‡K Avb ygvwbK

30-40 dzU ~i‡Z¡| GLb cÖkœ n‡jv,

gv‡V wM‡q Rvbvhv cov Riæwi, bv

gmwR‡` Rvbvhv co‡Z cvi‡e| G

†ÿ‡Î jvk gmwR‡`i †fZ‡i ev

evwn‡i ivLvi gv‡S †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨

Av‡Q wK bv?

mgvavb :-2

†h‡nZz Rvbvhvi bvgvh †Kv‡bv Ihi

Qvov gmwR‡` cov gvKiƒn (jvk

gmwR‡`i †fZ‡i †nvK ev evB‡i

†nvK) ZvB gv`ivmv KZ… ©cÿ †_‡K

AbygwZ wb‡q gmwR‡`i evB‡i gv‡V

wM‡q Rvbvhvi bvgvh co‡e| (iÏyj

gynZvi 2/226)

cÖm½ : weevn

gynv: iCmyj Bmjvg

ga¨evÇv, XvKv|

wRÁvmv :

¯^vgx hw` Zvi weevwnZv ¯¿xi gv‡qi

mv‡_ †Kv‡bv cÖKvi A‰ea m¤ú‡K©

Rwo‡q c‡o Ges whbvq wjß nq

GgZve¯’vq Zvi weevwnZv ¯ ¿x IB

¯vgxi mv‡_ msmvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK

bv? Rvbvi welq n‡jv, GB weevwnZv

gwnjvi wZbwU mšÍvb i‡q‡Q G‡`i

ûKzg Kx?

mgvavb:

kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z ¯vgx Zvi ¯¿xi gv‡qi

wU‡bi eviv›`v Kiv n‡q‡Q| gnjøvi

wKQz †jvK GB †QvU gmwR‡` C‡`i

RvgvZ Kivi B”Qv cÖKvk K‡i|

GgZve¯’vq IB eo gv‡V RvqMvi

Afve bv _vKv m‡Ë¡I ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv

MÖnY‡hvM¨ IRi bv _vKvq GB †QvU

gmwR`N‡i wK C‡`i RvgvZ AbywôZ

n‡Z cv‡i? gnjøvevmxi Pv‡c hw`

AMZ¨v GB †QvU gmwR` N‡i C‡`i

RvgvZ Ab y wôZ nq, Zvn‡j wK

gm wR‡`i †g vZ vIq vj ø x m v ‡ ne

Bmjv‡gi weav‡b ¸bvnMvi n‡eb?

Ges †Lvjv gv‡V C‡`i bvgvh Av`vq

bv K‡i †QvU gmwR` N‡i C‡`i bvgvh

Av`vq Ki‡j bvgvh mnxn n‡e, bvwK

gvKiƒn n‡e? D‡j øL¨ †h, †QvU

gmwR‡`i †gvZvIqvjø x mv‡ne eo

gv‡V eo Rvg v‡Z C‡`i bvgvh

Av`v ‡qi cÿcvZx| h w`I Zvi

cÖwZwôZ †QvU gmwR‡` C‡`i RvgvZ

Ab y wôZ n‡Z wb‡R‡K ab¨ g‡b

Ki‡Zb|

mgvavb :

C‡`i bvgvh C`Mv‡n (D³ eo gv‡V)

covUvB DËg Ges ivm~j (mv.)-Gi

mybœ vZ| Z‡e kixqZm¤§Z IR‡ii

Kvi‡Y C‡`i bvgvh gmwR‡` co‡jI

mybœvZ Av`vq n‡e| wKš‘ webv Kvi‡Y

C‡`i bvgvh gmwR‡` co‡j bvgvh

n‡q †M‡jI gvKiƒn n‡e, weavq GUv

eR©bxq| Z‡e cÖ‡kœ DwjøwLZ †QvU

gmwR‡` C‡`i bvgvh covi Kvi‡Y

gm wR‡`i † g vZ vIq v wj ø m v ‡ ne

¸bvnMvi n‡eb bv| (mnxûj eyLvix

1/131, Avey `vD` 1/164)

cÖm½ : C‡`i bvgvh

nvRx gynv: mv‡`Kzi ingvb

wLj‡ÿZ, XvKv-1229|

wRÁvmv :

C` yj A vhn vi b vg v ‡hi w ØZ xq

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 45

Avjøvni iv¯Ívq `vb Kie| e¨³ Kivi

mgq Avjøvn cv‡Ki bvg bv wb‡jI Zv

Kmg e‡j MY¨ n‡e| Z‡e D³

¸bv‡ni KvRwU Ki‡j †hB cwigvY

UvKv m`Kv Kivi gvbœZ Kiv n‡q‡Q,

Z v h v K v Z L v I q v i D c h y ³

Mwie-wgmwKb‡K `vb Ki‡Z n‡e|

IqvR-gvnwd‡ji B‡šÍRvg BZ¨vw`i

Rb¨ w`‡j Av`vq n‡e bv| (AvÏyiiæj

gyLZvi 1/291, Avj evniæi ivwqK

4/478)

cÖm½ : Kwgkb

gynv: kwdKzj Bmjvg

bv›`vBj, †gv‡gbkvnx|

wRÁvmv :

GKRb ivRwgw¯¿ wbR GjvKv †_‡K

~‡i †Kv_vI wM‡q iv‡Ri KvR K‡i

Ges mv‡_ mn‡hvMx †RvMvj wb‡q

hvq| †hB ¯’v‡b hvq †mB ¯’v‡bi

gvwjK Zv‡K e‡j Avwg †Zvgv‡K

cÖwZw`b 500 UvKv I cÖwZ kÖwgK‡K

400 UvKv K‡i †`e| †mB wgw¯¿ evwo

†_‡K yRb kÖwgK wb‡q hvq, GB e‡j

†h, †m Zv‡`i‡K 300 UvKv K‡i

†`‡e| cÖkœ n‡jv, †mB wgw¯¿ AwZwi³

100 UvKv MÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv?

Avi gvwjK hw` 100 UvKv †i‡L

†`Iqvi welqwU Rv‡b Zvn‡j Zvi

weavb Kx? Avi hw` bv Rv‡b Zvn‡j

Zvi weavb Kx? Abyiƒcfv‡e kÖwgK‡K

bv Rvbv‡j weavb Kx? Avi hw` gvwjK

300 UvKv †_‡K Kg †`q G †ÿ‡Î

wgw¯¿i KiYxq Kx?

mgvavb :

D³ ivRwgw¯¿ Zvi yRb kÖwg‡Ki mv‡_

hw` GBg‡g© P y w³ K‡i †h, Avwg

†Zvgv‡`i‡K ˆ`wbK 300 UvKv

cvwikÖwgK †`e, Avi g~j gvwj‡Ki

KvQ †_‡K Kg‡ewk wb‡j Zv‡Z

†Zvgv‡`i †Kv‡bv AvcwË _vK‡e bv|

ivKvAv‡Z fzjekZ iæKz‡Z hvIqvi

Av‡M iæKzi ZvKweiwU ev` c‡o hvq,

Ges Bgvg wm×všÍ †`b †h, C‡`i

bvgv‡h iæK zi ZvKwei ev` covi

Kvi‡Y bvgvh bó nqwb, bvgvh Av`vq

n‡q wM‡q‡Q| GgZve¯’vq bvgvh

Av`vq n‡q‡Q wK bv?

mgvavb :

†dKvnwe`‡`i gZvbyhvqx AwZwi³

ZvKex‡ii b¨vq C‡`i bvgv‡hi wØZxq

ivKvAv‡Zi iæK zi ZvKexi ejvI

IqvwRe, hv Qz‡U †M‡j mvû wmR`v

IqvwRe nq| Z‡e C‡`i bvgv‡h

†h‡nZz A‡bK †jv‡Ki mgvMg nq,

ZvB C‡`i bvgv‡h †Kv‡bv IqvwRe

Qz‡U †M‡j mvû wmR`v e¨wZ‡i‡K

bvgvh mnxn n‡q h vq| m yZivs

kixq‡Zi Av‡jv‡K Avcbv‡`i C‡`i

bvgvh Av`vq n‡q †M‡Q| (AvÏyiiæj

gyLZvi 1/103, Avj evniæi ivwqK

1/469)

cÖm½ : Kmg

gynv: Rvgvj DÏxb

dzjZjv, †Kv‡Zvqvwj, h‡kvi|

wRÁvmv :

Avwg wKQzw`b c~‡e© GB g‡g© Kmg Kwi

†h, ÒAgyK ¸bv‡ni KvRwU Kie bv|

Ki‡j GZ UvKv Avjøvni iv¯Ívq `vb

Kie|Ó wKš‘ Avwg Avjøvni bvg D‡jøL

Kwi bvB GLb Avwg D³ KvR Ki‡j

Km‡gi Kvddviv Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e

bvwK| DwjøwLZ wbw`©ó cwigvY UvKv

m`Kv Ki‡jB n‡e? Avi D³ UvKv

m`Kv Ki‡j †Kvb †Kvb Lv‡Z e¨q

Ki ‡Z c vi e ? w e ‡klZ Iq vR

gvnwd‡ji B‡šÍRv‡gi Rb¨ e¨q Ki‡j

Av`vq n‡e wK bv?

mgvavb :

cÖ‡kœ DwjøwLZ evK¨ ÒAgyK ¸bv‡ni

KvRwU Kie bvÓ Ki‡j GZ UvKv

Zvn‡j D³ wgw¯¿i Rb¨ AwZwi³ 100

UvKv MÖnY Kiv ˆea n‡e| wKš‘ hw` †m

kÖ wg‡Ki mv‡_ P z w³ Kiv e¨ZxZ

evnvbvi gva¨‡g Zvi kÖwgK‡K G K_v

†evSvq †h, Avwg g~j gvwj‡Ki KvQ

†_‡K 300 UvKvB G‡b †Zvgv‡`i‡K

w`B| Zvn‡j Zvi Rb¨ AwZwi³ UvKv

†bqv Rv‡qh n‡e bv| G wn‡m‡e

cÖ‡kœewY©Z AwZwi³ UvKv Pzw³wfwËK

nIqvi Kvi‡Y nvjvj n‡e| g~j gvwjK

hw` UvKv Kg †`q, ZLb kÖwg‡Ki

Kv‡Q Avihx †ck Ki‡Z cv‡i| (iÏyj

gynZvi 6/47)

cÖm½ : bvgv‡hi KvZvi

Avãym mvjvg wgqvRx

eigv, wLj‡ÿZ, XvKv-1229|

wRÁvmv :-1

mvZ eQ‡ii E‡aŸ© bvev‡jM †Q‡jiv

MÖv‡gi gmwR‡` bvgvh co‡Z Av‡m|

Zviv RvgvÕAv‡Zi mgq †Kv_vq

uvwo‡q bvgvh co‡e?

mgvavb :-1

eySevb bvev‡jM †Q‡j GKv n‡j

eo‡`i KvZv‡i `uvov‡e| GKvwaK

n‡j eo‡`i †cQ‡b wfbœ KvZv‡i

`u vov‡e| Z‡e wfbœ ¯ ’v‡b `u vov‡j

`yó v wgi m¤¢ vebv _vK‡j eo‡`i

KvZv‡ii duv‡K `uvo Kiv‡bv †h‡Z

cv‡i| (Avnmvbyj dvZvIqv 3/280)

cÖm½ : †ivRv

wRÁvmv :-2

†ivRv wQjvg, †mB Ae¯’vq e‡jwQ

†ivRv _vKe bv| Zv‡Z †ivRv †f‡O

hv‡e wK? wUwf‡Z e‡j‡Q †f‡O hv‡e|

mgvavb :-2

†ivRv Ae¯’vq †ivRv ivLe bv ejv ev

†Kej ïay †ivRv fvOvi wbqZ Kivi

Øviv †ivRv bó n‡e bv| (iÏyj gynZvi

2/380, Avj evniæi ivwqK 2/90)

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 46

ZvIev-Bw¯ÍMdvi K‡i †m ¸bvn gvd

Kwi‡q bv †bIqv nq Avgv‡`i g‡b

c Ök v wš Í I w¯ ’ iZ v A vmZ b v|

(cÖv¸³-182)

whwK‡ii cÖfve

Avjøvgv kvn Av‡bvqvi Kvwk¥ix (in.)

e‡jb, hvi g‡a¨ Avjøvni whwK‡ii

cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i †m Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi

nvivgK…Z wRwb‡m wjß nIqvi e¨vcv‡i

Avjøvn‡K j¾v K‡i| cÿvšÍ‡i hvi

g‡a¨ `ywbqvi cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i †m

ïaygvÎ IB mg¯Í welq †_‡K †eu‡P

_v‡K hv `ywbqvevmxi wbKU †`vlYxq

nq| (AvKvwei Ijvgv‡q †`Ie›`)

Øxb I kixqZ‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqv

nhiZ gvIjvbv m~wd gyLwjmyi ingvb

(in.) (L wjdv‡q nhiZ Mvs¸nx

(in.)) e‡jb, Avwg GKwU wel‡qi

cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ cÖ vb KiwQ †h, my¯’Zvq,

Amy¯’Zvq, `vwi`ªve¯’vq, abvX¨ve¯’vq

†g vUK_ v m e © ve ¯ ’ v h e ¨ w ³MZ,

cvwievwiK I mvgvwRK Rxe‡b Øxb I

kixq‡Zi Ici AUj _vKzb Ges me

wel‡q Øxb I kixqZ‡KB cÖvavb¨

w`b| kixqZ I mybœvZ cwicš’x †Kv‡bv

KvR Ki‡eb bv| wbR‡K Ges mswkøó

e¨ w³MY‡K ¸bvn †_‡K e u vP vb|

(ZvhwKiv‡q gyLwjQ-67)

gymjgvb‡`i RvZxq I mgwóMZ

Kj¨vY

nhiZ gvIjvbv gydZx kdx (in.)

e‡jb , g ymjg vb‡`i R vZxq I

m~‡h©i wZbwU ¸Y

Avgx‡i ZvejxM nhiZRx gvIjvbv

gynv¤§` BDmyd mv‡ne KvÜjfx (in.)

e‡jb, gvbyl wb‡Ri g‡a¨ m~‡h©i wZbwU

¸Y AR©b Kiv PvB| 1. m~h© me©`v

niK‡Z _v‡K, †Kv‡bv mgq Zv ÿvšÍ

nq bv| †Zgwbfv‡e Avgv‡`iI Øxwb

†gnbZ me mgq Pvjy ivLv DwPZ| 2.

m~h© mviv wek¦‡K †Kv‡bv †f`v‡f` Qvov

Av‡jvwKZ K‡i| †Zgwbfv‡e Avgv‡`i

Cgv‡bi Av‡jv I wek¦e¨vcx nIqv

DwPZ| 3. m~h© wb‡Ri Av‡jv I Zvc

weZi‡Y Kv‡iv †_‡K wewbgq Pvq bv,

†Zgwbfv‡e Øx‡bi Av‡jv weZi‡Y

Avgv‡`iI †Kv‡bv wewbgq bv PvIqv

D w PZ| ( A vj ø vn Iq v ‡ j vI K x

gKe~wjq¨Z Kx ivq-90)

¸bv‡ni Abyf‚wZ

Avjøvgv Kvix wmÏxK Avng` ev›`fx

(in.) e‡jb, AvR Avgiv ¸bv‡ni

Abyf‚wZ nvwi‡q †d‡jwQ, †`Lv hvq

`ywbqvwe wel‡q Kv‡iv weiæ‡× gvgjv

n‡j, Lve v‡ii K_v f z ‡j hvq|

GKw`‡K gv KvbœvKvwU K‡i, Aciw`‡K

wcZv KvbœvKvwU K‡i †h, nvq! Avgvi

†Q‡j gvgjvq †du‡m †M‡Q| ûKzg‡Zi

Aciv‡a †Zv GZUzKz Abyf‚wZ †`Lv

h vq| cÿvš Í ‡ i †KD A vj ø vni

bvdigvbx K‡i Acivax n‡q †M‡j G

e¨vcv‡i bv Acivaxi Abyf‚wZ nq bv

wcZv-gvZv ev Zvi wnZvKv•ÿx‡`i|

ev¯Í ‡e hw` ¸bvn Aciva nIqv

Avgv‡`i ey‡S AvmZ, Zvn‡j hZÿY

mgwóMZ Kj¨vY `ywU wel‡qi Ici

wbf©ikxj| 1. †Lv`vfxwZ I Avjøvni

i¾y‡K `„pfv‡e aviY Kivi gva¨‡g

wb‡Ri ms‡kvab| 2 . c ÖP vi I

Zvejx‡Mi gva¨‡g Ac‡ii ms‡kvab|

(Zvdmx‡i gvÕAvwidzj KziAvb)

kixqZ I Z¡ixKZ

nvKxgyj D¤§Z gvIjvbv Avkivd Avjx

_vbfx (in.) e‡jb, Øx‡b Bmjv‡gi

Rv‡ni I ev‡Z‡bi bvgB kixqZ I

Zi xKZ| † h g w bf v ‡ e c Ö K vk ¨

Avgjmg~‡ni Rb¨ Avjøvn ZvÕAvjvi

ûKzg dih Ges IqvwRe Av‡Q, †Zgwb

ev‡Zbx ev AcÖKvk¨ Avg‡ji †ÿ‡ÎI

Av‡Q| Avgiv DfqwU Av`vq Kivi

Rb¨ wb‡ ©wkZ| Gi mv‡_ GKwU Riæwi

welq n‡jv ûKzKzj Bev` Z_v ev›`vi

nK| cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Ici wbR gvZv-wcZv,

wewe-ev”Pv, †`v¯Í-Avneve Ges mswkøó

e¨w³M‡Yi nKmg~n Av`vq Kiv dih|

G e¨vcv‡i †h e¨w³ wKwÂZ cwigvY I

msKxY ©Zv K‡i Zvi Mv‡q Avjøvn

ZvÕAvjvi mv‡_ m¤úK © ¯ ’ vc‡bi

mvgvb¨ nvIqv I jvM‡e bv| hw`I †m

c~Y© Rxeb cÖPwjZ ZvmvD‡di gyRvnv`v

I bdj Bev`v‡Z gMœ _v‡K| g‡b

†i‡Lv, Avjøvni gvLjyK‡K Amš‘ó

K‡i Avjøvn‡K mš‘ó Kiv Ggb aviYv

hv Am¤¢e I cvMjvwg ˆe wKQzB bq|

(AvKvwei Ijvgv‡q †`Ie›`-36)

K_v KLb wµqvkxj nq?

kvqLyj Bmjvg Avjøvgv kveŸxi Avng`

Dmgvbx (in.) ej‡Zb, fv‡jv K_v

hw` fv‡jv wbq‡Z b¨vqm½Z wbq‡g

ejv nq Zvi KL‡bv cvk¦©cÖwZwµqv nq

b v | † m K _ v Ø v i v K L ‡ b v

wdZbv-d¨vmv` m„wó n‡Z cv‡i bv|

(Bmjvnx LyZzevZ 8/263)

gjd‚Rv‡Z AvKv‡ei

Avey bvCg gydZx gyCbyÏxb

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 47

gvwmK Avj-Aveivi 48