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The Four Cueing
Systems
The Four
Cueing Systems Phonological
System
The Four
Cueing Systems Phonological
System
Syntactic System
The Four
Cueing Systems Phonological
System
Semantic System
Syntactic System
The Four
Cueing Systems Phonological
System
Semantic System
Syntactic System
Pragmatic System
The Phonological System
The sound system of English with
approximately 44 sounds and more
than 500 ways spell the sounds
The Phonological System
The sound system of English
with approximately 44 sounds and more than 500 ways spell
the sounds
• Phoneme—the smallest unit of sound
The Phonological System
• Phoneme-the smallest unit of sound
• Grapheme—the written representation of a phoneme
The sound system of English
with approximately 44 sounds and more than 500 ways spell
the sounds
The Phonological System
• Phoneme-the smallest unit of sound
• Grapheme-the written representation of a phoneme
• Phonemic Awareness—sound system of a language
The sound system of English
with approximately 44 sounds and more than 500 ways spell
the sounds
The Phonological System
• Phoneme-the smallest unit of sound
• Grapheme-the written representation of a phoneme
• Phonemic Awareness-sound system of a language
• Phonics—sound/symbol correspondence
The sound system of English
with approximately 44 sounds and more than 500 ways spell
the sounds
The Syntactic System
The structural system of English
governing individual word
transformation and combination of
words into sentences
• Syntax—structure or grammar of a sentence
The Syntactic System
The structural system of English
governing individual word
transformation and combination of
words into sentences
• Syntax—structure or grammar of a sentence
• Morpheme—the smallest meaningful unit of language
The Syntactic System
The structural system of English
governing individual word
transformation and combination of
words into sentences
• Syntax—structure or grammar of a sentence
• Morpheme—the smallest meaningful unit of language
– Free morpheme—a morpheme that stands alone
The Syntactic System
The structural system of English
governing individual word
transformation and combination of
words into sentences
• Syntax—structure or grammar of a sentence
• Morpheme—the smallest meaningful unit of language– Free morpheme—a
morpheme that stands alone
– Bound morpheme—a morpheme that cannot stand alone
The Semantic System
The meaning system of English
that focuses on vocabulary and communicative
purpose
The Semantic System
• Semantics—meaningThe meaning
system of English that focuses on vocabulary and communicative
purpose
The Semantic System
• Semantics—meaning
• Word Meanings
The meaning system of English
that focuses on vocabulary and communicative
purpose
The Semantic System
• Semantics—meaning• Word Meanings
• Context Clues
The meaning system of English
that focuses on vocabulary and communicative
purpose
The Semantic System
• Semantics—meaning• Word Meanings• Context Clues
• Synonyms, antonyms, metaphorical language
The meaning system of English
that focuses on vocabulary and communicative
purpose
The Pragmatic System
The system of English that
varies language according to the
social setting
The Pragmatic System
The system of English that
varies language according to the
social setting
Does it FIT the setting?
The Pragmatic System
The system of English that
varies language according to the
social setting
• Function—does the style fit the setting and foster the purpose?
The Pragmatic System
The system of English that
varies language according to the
social setting
• Function—does the style fit the setting and foster the purpose?
• “Standard” English
The Pragmatic System
The system of English that
varies language according to the
social setting
• Function—does the style fit the setting and foster the purpose?
• “Standard” English
• Dialects
The Four
Cueing Systems Phonological
System
Semantic System
Syntax System
Pragmatic System
