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How has Ohio responded to How has Ohio responded to the national pressure?the national pressure?
Ohio House Bill 1 (passed in 2009, established a new licensure structure for Ohio educators, effective in 2011).
HB 1 transfers responsibility for approving teacher preparation program from the State Board to the Chancellor of the Board of Regents.
Directs the Chancellor, jointly with the State Superintendent, to: Establish metrics and educator preparation programs for the
preparation of educators and other school personnel (Ohio Educator Preparation Metrics), and (2) provide for inspection of the institutions (accreditation process).
Through HB 1, Ohio is the first in the nation to require a four-year induction program (Resident Educator).
Ohio Teacher Career Ohio Teacher Career ContinuumContinuum
Continuum of Support and Assessment for Teachers
Why a teacher performance Why a teacher performance assessment for pre-service assessment for pre-service
teachers?teachers? The Ohio Educator Preparation Metrics include a “statewide
teacher performance assessment.”
Prior to HB 1 Ohio required Praxis III, a performance based assessment used during the induction year of teaching. Praxis III was line item budgeted. The new performance assessment requirement is an unfunded
mandate.
Teacher Performance Assessment Teacher Performance Assessment
(TPA) Background(TPA) Background
Three-year grant to create a National Teacher Performance Assessment
Co-PIs ~ Linda Darling-Hammond & Ray Pecheone (Stanford University)
Based upon the Performance Assessment for Teacher Candidates (PACT) from California
What is the Teacher Performance What is the Teacher Performance
Assessment (TPA)?Assessment (TPA)?
The Teacher Performance Assessment (TPA) is a student-centered, multiple measure assessment of teaching.
It is designed to be educative and predictive of effective teaching and student learning.
Project PartnersProject Partners AACTE (American Association of Colleges for Teacher
Education)
CCSSO (Council of Chief State School Officers)
Stanford University
Lead IHE in Each State (Wright State, for Ohio)
IHEs in Each State (All 51 teacher preparation programs in
Ohio are participating in the pilot)
State Education Agencies (ODE & OBR)
National National Progress/ParticipationProgress/Participation
States = 25
Campuses = 180+
Teacher Candidates = 8,000
Scorers (IHE and K-12) = 900
Subject Specific design/review team members (including national subject matter project representatives) = 120+
Content Validation Reviewers = 200+
Benchmarkers and Scoring Trainers = 120
Bias Review Members = 10
TPA Targeted CompetenciesTPA Targeted Competencies PLANNING (Task 1)
Planning for content understandings
Using knowledge of students to inform teaching
Planning assessments to monitor and support student learning
INSTUCTION (Task 2) Engaging students in
learning Deepening student
learning during instruction
ASSESSMENT (Task 3) Analyzing student work Using feedback to guide
learning Using assessment to inform
instruction
ANALYZING TEACHING (Task 4) Reflecting/analyzing teaching
effectiveness
ACADEMIC LANGUAGE Identifying Language Demands Supporting students’ academic
language development Evidence of language use
Records of Practice/EvidenceRecords of Practice/Evidence
PlanningLesson PlansHandouts, overheads, student workLesson Commentary
InstructionVideo clip(s)Teaching Commentary
Analysis of TeachingDaily Reflection NotesReflective Commentary
AssessmentAnalysis of Whole Class AssessmentAnalysis of learning of two students
Instructional and Social Context
3-5 Days
Evidence of Academic Language
Rubric ProgressionRubric Progression
Early novice highly accomplished beginner
Rubrics are additive and analytic
Candidates demonstrate:
Expanding repertoire of skills and strategies
Deepening of rationale and reflection
Teacher focus student focus Whole class generic group individuals
Rubric BlueprintRubric Blueprint
Task Name: Rubric TitleGuiding Question
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5
Struggling candidate, not ready to teach
Some skill but needs more practice to be teacher-of-record
Acceptable level to begin teaching
Solid foundation of knowledge and skills
Stellar candidate
Pearson’s Role in the TPAPearson’s Role in the TPA Pearson has been selected as Stanford’s operational
partner.
Pearson will provide assessment services to deliver the TPA nationally.
Pearson’s involvement will result in sustainability of the product.
Pearson will train and certify scorers, provide a scoring platform and report results for the operational TPA.
Ohio’s Next StepsOhio’s Next Steps As soon as possible Ohio’s teacher performance
assessment requirement must be identified (i.e., candidate licensure requirement vs. program requirement).
In December 2012 Ohio Teacher Preparation Programs Report Cards are scheduled to be released. If adopted, TPA data will be included as part of the report card.
In 2013 the Ohio Teacher Evaluation System Model begins for all K-12 schools. This system focuses on teacher performance and student growth and results will appear on the Report Card. This system is aligned with TPA.