Hcp-°-Øn\v Hcp BapJw

""Hcp°w'' F∂ t]cn¬ ap≥h¿j-ß-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n® ]T\ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-

eqsS Ip´n-Iƒ°v Db¿∂ tKUv t\Sp-∂-Xn\v Ign-™p-sh∂ bmYm¿∞yw IqSp-X¬

Bfl-hn-izmkw \evIp-∂p. ""Hcp°''ØneqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ G‰hpw ]nt∂m°w

\nev°p∂ hnZym¿∞n°pw Poh-imkvXw ]co-£bv°v Ipd-™Xv kn+ tKUv Dd-

∏mbpw e`n-°pw. XnI™ Bflhnizm-k-tØmsS ""Hcp°w'' ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

hnP-bm-iw-k-Iƒ.

\mev `mKßfnem-bmWv ""Hcp°w'' Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. H∂mw `mKØn¬ H∂c

aWn-°q¿ ssZ¿Ly-ap≈ Bdv skj-\p-Iƒ D≠v. Cu Bdv skj-\p-Iƒ 2015 P\p-hcn

amkw ¢mkn¬ \S-t°≠ ]T-\-]-h¿Ø-\-ßfmWv. Cu skj-\p-I-fn¬ Hmtcm

A[y-mbØnsebpw ][m\ Bi-b-߃ \evIn-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw, Cu Bi-b-߃ kw_-

‘n® Dd® [mcW ssIh-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v DX-Ip∂ ]T\]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw \evIn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

c≠mw `mKØn¬ DØchni-I-e\w Fßs\ \S-ØW-sa-∂p-≈-Xns‚ amXr-I-Iƒ

\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu amXr-I-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ tamU¬ ]co£bpsS DØc

hni-I-e\w \S-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. XpS¿∂v `mKw aq∂n¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-t]-∏¿

Ip´n-Iƒ ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°pI. Chn-sSbpw DØ-c-hn-i-I-e\w \S-Øn

ssIh-cn® Bi-b-[m-c-W-Iƒ Dd-∏n-°m≥ i≤n-°p-a-t√m. Iymºv Znhkw \memw `mKØv

\¬In-bn- p≈ samUyqƒ ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

A[ym]I¿°p≈ \n¿t±-i-߃

! ]h¿Ø\-߃ ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°pI.

!Bh-iy-amb NnX-߃/NnXo-I-c-W-߃ t_m¿Un¬ / Nm¿´n¬ hc®v

]Z¿in-∏n-°pI

!Ip´n sNbvX ]h¿Ø-\-߃ kzbw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw ssIamdn

hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Ah-kcw \evIpI.

!Ip´n-bpsS kzbw hne-bn-cp-ج A[ym-]-I≥ ]cn-tim-[n®v Bh-iy-amb

XpS¿ ]h¿Ø-\-߃ \evtI-≠-Xm-Wv.

!\mev `mK-ß-fn-embn ]h¿Ø-\-߃ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n- p-≠v.- CXv ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn

]q¿Øn-bmt°≠-XmWv.

inev]ime-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-h¿

! \n m¿ Al-Ω-Zv.Fw

F®v.-F-kv.F (\m-Nz-d¬ kb≥kv)

Kh.-tam-U¬ lb¿ sk°‚dn kvIqƒ, sh™m-d-aqSv

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

! _nPp-tam≥ tPmk^v

F®v.-F-kv.F (\m-Nz-d¬ kb≥kv)

sk‚ v dmt^¬ lb¿ sk°‚dn kvIqƒ, Fgp-]p∂

Be-∏pg

! cho-µ≥.hn

F®v.-F-kv.F (\m-Nz-d¬ kb≥kv)

Kh.- lb¿ sk°‚dn kvIqƒ, ao\-ßmSn

hb-\mSv

`mKw 1skj≥ 1

apJy Bi-b-߃

! IÆv ˛ LS\, [¿Ωw

! Xe-t®mdv ˛ L-S-\, [¿Ωw

! \yqtdm¨ ˛ LS\, Bth-K-ß-fpsS ]k-cWw

]h¿Ø\w 1 (30 an\n-‰v)

A.NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v A, B, C, D, E (NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ t_mIvknse ]Z-ß-

fn¬ \n∂v) Xncn-®-dn™v AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.\yq¢n-bkv

BIvtkm¨

sU≥tUm¨

sU≥ssU‰v

kn\m]vkv

BIvskm-ssW‰v

kn\m-]v‰nIv t\m_v

ab-en≥ joØv

tImi-i-cocw

B.NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ [¿a߃ \n¿h-ln-°p∂ \yqtdm-Wns‚ `mK-ß-tfh

a) tImiico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v Bth-K-߃ ]pd-tØ°v hln-°p-∂p

b) \mUobt]jIw khn-°p∂p

c) Bth-K-߃ kzoI-cn-°p-∂p

d) Bth-KßfpsS ]k-cW thKX Iq´p-∂p.

C.NnX-Øn¬ E F∂-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ `mK-Øn-eqsS Bth-K-߃ IS-∂p-

t]m-Ip-∂-sX-ß-s\-sb∂v hni-Z-am-°p-I.

]h¿Ø\w 2 (30 an\n-‰v)

A. NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v NphsS tN¿Øn-cn -°p∂ [¿Ω-߃ \n¿∆-ln-°p∂

`mK-߃ t]sc-gpXn ASbmf-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

a. icoc Xpe-\-\ne ]men-°p∂p.

b. izmtkm-—zm-kw, lrZ-b-kv]-µ\w F∂nh \nb-¥n-°p-∂p.

c. `mh\, Nn¥ F∂n-h-bpsS tIµw

d. Bth-K-ß-fpsS ]p\:]k-cW tIµw.

e. dneo-knwKv tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂p.

B. NphsS sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw A\p-`-h-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´

akvXnjv° `mK-߃ Xncn-®-dn™v Fgp-Xp-I.

a. sF—n-I-N-e-\-߃ \nb-¥n-°p∂p

b. HmIvkn-tSm-kn≥, hmtkm-]-kn≥ F∂n-h-bpsS Dev]m-Z-\- tIµw

c. t]io-]-h¿Ø-\-߃ GtIm-]n-∏n-°p∂p.

d. Ass\›nI ]h¿Ø-\-ßsf \nb-¥n-°p-∂p.

]h¿Ø\w 3 (30 an\n-‰v)

A. NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v NphsS tN¿Øn-cn -°p∂ [¿Ω-߃ \n¿∆-ln-°p∂

`mK-߃ t]sc-gpXn ASbmf-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

a) ZrV-]-S-e-Ønse kpXmcy `mKw

b) sP√n t]mep≈ Zhw \nd-™n-cn-°p∂ Ad

c) ]Im-i-Øm¬ DtØ-Pn-X-am-Ip∂ Kmln-Iƒ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ `mKw.

d) G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ImgvN i‡n-bp≈ `mKw

e) ImgvN-bpsS Bth-K-߃ skdn-_-Øn-se-Øn-°p∂ `mKw

f) IÆnse Ie-Iƒ°v t]mj-Whpw HmIvkn-P\pw FØn-°p∂ ]mfn

g) ]Imi Xoh-X-b-\p-k-cn®v Npcp-ßp-Ibpw hnI-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ `mKw

h) ]Imi civan-Isf sd‰n-\-bn-te°v t^m°kv sNøm≥ klm-bn-°p∂ `mKw

i) Pe kZr-i-amb Zhw \nd-™n-cn-°p∂ Ad

B. ImgvN F∂ A\p- -h-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ^vtfmNm¿´v ]q¿Øn-bm-°pI

]Im-i-Km-ln-Iƒ

IrjvW-aWn hnSn-bkv AdtIm¿Wnb

skdn_w

skj≥ 2

apJy Bi-b-߃

! IÆv ˛ se≥kpw ImgvNbpw

! sNhn ˛ L-S-\, [¿Ωw

! dn^vfIvkv B¿°v

! kzX-¥-\m-Uo-hy-hÿ ˛ knw]X-‰n-Iv, ]mcm-knw-]-X-‰nIv hyhÿ

! \mUo-hy-h-ÿ, tlm¿tam¨ hy-h-ÿ ˛ ka-\znX ]h¿Ø\w

]h¿Ø\w 1 (20 an\n-‰v)

NphsS- tN¿Øn-cn-°p∂ kqN-\-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®v ASp-Øp≈ hkvXp-°ƒ t\m°p-tºmƒ

_m[-I-am-b-Xn\v t\sc A F∂pw AI-se-bp≈ hkvXp-°sf t\m°p-tºmƒ _m[-I-am-

b-Xn\v t\sc B F∂pw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

• t^m°¬ Zqcw Ipd-bp∂p

• t^m°¬ Zqcw IqSp∂p

• koen-bdn t]in-Iƒ Ab-bp∂p

• koen-bdn t]in-Iƒ Npcpßp∂p

• se≥kn-s‚ hIX IqSp∂p

• se≥kn-s‚ hIX Ipd-bp∂p

• kv\mbp-°ƒ hen-bp∂p

• kv\mbp-°ƒ Ab-bp∂p

]h¿Ø\w 2 (20 an\n-‰v)

hgn-bn¬ ]mºns\ I≠v `b∂ Ip´n-bpsS Xmsg ]d-bp∂ Ah-b-h-ß-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-

Øn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ am‰-߃ FgpXp-I.

IÆv, Icƒ, lrZbw

Cu kµ¿`sØ t\cn-Sm≥ GsX√mw hyh-ÿ-I-fpsS ka-\zn-X-amb ]h¿Ø-\-amWv

Ip´nsb klm-bn-®Xv? \nß-fpsS \nK-a\w hni-Zam°p-I.

]h¿Ø\w 3 (30 an\n-‰v)

A)NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ°-\p-k-cn-®p≈

`mK-߃ Xncn-®-dn™v AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

(a) i_vZXcw-K-ßsf I¿-W-]-SØn-te°v \bn-°p∂p

(b) Hmh¬ hn≥tUm-tbmSv tN¿∂n-cn-°p∂ Aÿn

(c) a[y-I¿W-Ønse a¿±w Iao-I-cn-°p∂ `mKw

(d) I¿W-\m-f-Øns‚ D≈-‰-Øp≈ kvXcw

(e) i_vZ Kmln-Iƒ ÿnXn sNøp∂ B¥-c-I¿W `mKw

(f) B¥-c-I¿W-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ Bth-K-ßsf akvXn-jvI-Øn-se-Øn-°p-∂p.

B)tIƒhn km[y-am -°m≥ sNhn-bn -eqsS i_vZw k©-cn -°p∂ hgn -Iƒ Hcp

^vtfmNm¿´mbn \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXn¬ A\p-tbm-Py-a-√mØ `mK-߃ Hgn-hm-°nbpw

]mX-bnse `mK-߃ icn-bmbn Ia-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw ^vtfmNm¿´v Iao-I-cn-°pI

Hmh¬ hn≥tUm

C≥Ikv

I¿W-]Sw

bqtÃ-°n-b≥ \mfn

ih-W-\mUntIm¢nb

sNhn-°pS

t̸nkv

A¿[-hr-Øm-Imc Ipg-ep-Iƒ amen-bkv

I¿W-\mfw

]h¿Ø\w 4 (20 an\n-‰v)

ssIbn¬ ap≈p sIm≈p-tºmƒ ssI s]s´∂v ]n≥h-en-°p-∂p. CXp-ambn _‘-s∏´v

NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ NnXo-I-c-W-Øn\v DNn-X-amb Xe-s°´v \¬IpI. hn´p t]mb

`mKw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-I.

ap≈n¬ Adn-bmsX

hnc¬ sXmSp-∂p.

Ahn-SsØ Kmln-

Iƒ D±o-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂p

t]in-bpsS ]h¿Ø-\-Øm¬ ssI ]n≥h-en-

°p-∂p

skj≥ 3

apJy Bi-b-߃

! A¥:kmhn KŸn-Iƒ -˛tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ

! tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ ˛ e£y-Ie

! tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ ˛ cmkktµi hml-I¿

! tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ ˛ D]m-]-Nb \nb-¥-W-Øn\v

! kzX-¥-\m-Uo-hy-hÿ ˛ knw]X-‰n-Iv, ]mcm-knw-]-X-‰nIv hyhÿ

! tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ°v ]n∂nse tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ

! kky tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ ˛ hf¿®sb \nb-¥n-°p∂ LS-I-߃

]h¿Ø\w 1 (20 an\n-‰v)

A tImfØn-\-\p-k-cn®v tImfw B, C, D Iao-I-cn-°p-I

A B C DKŸn [¿awe£y-Ietlm¿tam¨

AUo-\¬

]m≥In-bmkv

ssXtdm-bnUv

ssXtdm-Ivkn≥

tIm¿´n-tkmƒ

C≥kp-en≥

s]memIv‰n≥ Icƒ, sImgp∏v Ie-Iƒ

\mUo-Ie Hgn-sI-bp≈

F√m Ie-Ifpw

Icƒ, lrZ-bw,-t]in

Ie-Iƒ

an° icoc Ie-I-fnepw PeØn‚ Afhv

Iao-I-cn-°p∂p

D]m-]-Nb \nc°v Iq´p∂p

•qt°m-kns‚ Afhv

Iao-I-cn-°p∂p

amwkyw, sImgp∏v

F∂nhsb hnL-Sn-∏n-°p∂p

]h¿Ø\w 2 (30 an\n-‰v)

X∂n-cn-°p∂ NnXo-I-cWw \nco-£n®v NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-߃°v

DØ-c-sa-gp-XpI

1. A, B, C, D, E kqNn-∏n-°p∂ tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-I.

2. F F¥ns\ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p.

3. hma-\-Xzw, `oam-Im-c-Xzw, AtImsa-Kmen ˛ Cu sshIeyß-fpsS Imc-Ww, e£Ww

F∂nh Fgp-Xp-I.

4. TSH, ACTH, GTH Ch GtXXv KŸn-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\sØ DtØ-Pn-∏n-°p∂p

sslt∏m-X-em-akv

dneo-knwKv tlm¿tamWpIƒ

]n‰yq-‰dn KŸn

hf¿®m tlm¿tam-

]n≥Zfwap≥Zfw

\mUo-X¥p

A

B DC E

HmIvkn-tSm-kn≥

F

]h¿Ø\w 3 (20 an\n-‰v)

c‡-Ønse •qt°mkns‚ Afhv Ia-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ kvIoam-‰nIv UbKw NphsS \¬In-

bn-cn-°p-∂p.kvIoam-‰nIv UbKw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-

߃°v DØcw Fgp-Xp-I.

(a) c‡-Ønse •pt°mkns‚ km[m-cW Afhv FX?

(b) B, C kqNn-∏n-°p∂ KŸn-tImi-ß-tfh?

(c) A, D kqNn-∏n-°p∂ tlm¿tam-Wp-I-tfh?

(d) A, D tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ Fß-s\-bmWv c‡-Ønse •qt°mkns‚ Afhvkm[m-cW \ne-bn-te-s°-Øn-°p-∂Xv

(e) Ub-_-‰nkv saen-‰kv F∂ tcmKm-hÿ F¥mWv? CXn\v Imc-W-ß-sf-s¥√mw?

]h¿Ø\w 4 (20 an\n-‰v)

A\p-tbm-Py-am-bh -tPm-Un-I-fm-°pI (kq-N\: tlm¿tam¨ ˛ [¿aw/]tbm-P-\w)

HmIvkn≥, kw`r-Xm-lmcw hnL-Sn-∏n-°¬, X≠p-I-fn¬ thcv apf-∏n-°¬,

FYn-t^m¨, ]q°fpw Ce-Ifpw sImgn-bp-∂Xv XS-b¬, FYn-en≥,

s]¨]q-°-fpsS D¬]m-Z-\w, A_vkn-knIv Bkn-Uv, Ce-Ifpw ^e-ßfpw

sImgn-bm≥ klm-bn-°p-∂p, sskt‰m-ssI-\n-\p-Iƒ,

^e-߃ ]mI-am-I¬, d_-dn¬ ]mep¬]m-Z\w Iq´¬,

Kn_-dn-en-\p-Iƒ, \m^vXeo≥ Ak-‰nIv BknUv

km[

m-c-W

-\n-e

-bn-te°

v km[

m-c-W-\n-e

-bn-te

°v

CBA D

c‡-Ønse •pt°mkns‚

km[m-cW Afhv

Afhv IqSp∂pAfhv Ipd-bp∂p

skj≥ 4

apJy Bi-b-߃

! hr° ˛ apJy hnk¿P-\m-h-bhw ˛ [¿Ωw, ÿm\w, A\p-_-‘m-h-bh-߃

! hr°mtcmK-߃, Ubm-en-kn-kv, hr° am‰n-sh-bv°¬

! hnk¿P\w a‰p Pohn-I-fn¬

! P\nXI tcmK-߃

! Zp»o-e-ßfpw tcmK-ßfpw

]h¿Ø\w 1 (30 an\n-‰v)

A.NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v Xmsg ]d-bp∂ [¿Ω-߃ \n¿h-ln-°p∂ `mK-߃ t]sc-gpXn

AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

(a) e£-°W-°n\v AXn-kq£va Acn-∏-Iƒ ImW-s∏-Sp∂ `mKw

(b) Acn-∏-I-fpsS tiJ-c-W-\m-fn-Iƒ Xpd-°p∂ `mKw

(c) Acn-∏-I-fpsS \o≠ Ipg-ep-Iƒ ImW-s∏-Sp∂ B¥-c- mKw

(d) hr°-bn¬ \n∂pw apXw aqXm-i-b-Øn-te-s°-Øn-°p∂ Ipg¬

(e) Acn-∏-I-fn¬ \n∂pw aqXw Hgp-In-sb-Øp∂ `mKw

B. (a) NnX-Øn¬ A,B kqNn-∏n-°p∂ `mK-ß-fpsS t]sc-gp-XpI ?

(b) Abnse c‡hpw B bnse c‡hpw XΩn-ep≈ hyXym-k-sa¥v ?

]h¿Ø\w 2 (20 an\n-‰v)

s\t^m-f-Pn-Ãns\ kao-]n® 3 hy‡n-I-fpsS tcmK-e-£-W-߃ Xmsg t_mIvkn¬

\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ah hni-I-e\w sNbvXv tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

cmap cmP≥

]pdw thZ-\, ]\n hnf¿®, ico-c- mcw Ipdhv bqdn-bbpw a‰v

apJØpw IW-¶m-enepw hnk¿Py-h-kvXp-°fpw Acn-®p-am-‰msX

]mZ-Ønepw \o¿ho°w c‡-Øn¬ Xs∂ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p.

tPmPn

ASnh-b-‰n¬ thZ\

aqX XS- w, Xe-I-d°w

O¿±n

(a) Hmtcm hy‡n-bpsSbpw tcmK߃ Xncn-®-dn-bpI?

(b) Ch-cn¬ cmP\v tUmIvS¿ Ubm-en-knkv \n¿t±-in-®p. F¥mWv Ubm-en-kn-kv?

(c) Ubm-en-kn-kns‚ L -߃ Ia-ambn Fgp-Xp-I.

(d) cmP\v Xs‚ Poh≥ \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\v Ubm-en-knkv A√msX as‰mcp am¿Kw

\n¿t±-in-°pI.

]h¿Ø\w 3 (10 an\n-‰v)

]´nI ]q¿Øn-bm-°pI.

Pohn hnk¿P-\m-h-bhw hnk¿P\ hkvXp

aÆnc Pew,-ss\-tSm-P-\nI hnk¿Py-hkvXp

jUv]Zw

a’yw hr°

hm¬amIn hr°

Xhf

bqdnIv BknUv

]h¿Ø\w 4 (15 an\n-‰v)

P\n-X-I-tcm-K-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´v Xmsg \¬Inbn-cn-°p∂ ]kvXm-h-\-Isf A\p-tbm-

Py-ambn ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-ØpI

a)Acp-W-c-‡m-Wp-°-fpsS FÆw, Ah-bnse lotam-t•m-_n≥ Ch km[m-c-W-

tXmXnepw Ipdhv

b) sNdnb apdn-hn¬ \n∂v t]mepw A\n-b-¥n-X-amb c‡ ]hmlw

c) c‡-Ønse tπ‰ve-‰p-Iƒ, hn‰m-an≥ sI Ch km[m-c-W-tXm-Xn-ep-≠v.

d)Acp-W-c-‡m-Wp-°-fnse lotam-t•m-_n≥ X∑m-X-I-fn¬ LS-\m-]-c-amb sshIeyw

e)Ie-I-fn-te-bv°p≈ HmIvkn-P≥ kwh-l-\sØ _m[n-°p-∂p.

f) c‡w I -]n-Sn-°m≥ klm-bn-°p∂ t]m´o-\p-I-fn-sem-∂ns‚ D¬]m-Z\w

XI-cm-dn-em-Ip-∂p.

g)hnf¿®, ImbnI A[zm\w Bh-iy-ap≈ tPmen-Iƒ sNøm≥ _p≤n-ap- v.

lotam-^o-enb kn°nƒ sk¬ A\o-anb

! !

! !

! !

!

]h¿Ø\w 5 (15 an\n-‰v)

]pI-h-en-bvs°-Xnsc P\-ßsf t_m[-h¬°-cn-°m≥ Hcp t]mÿ Xøm-dm-°p-I.

kqN\ : ]pI-bn-e-bn-e-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ lm\n-I-c-amb hkvXp-°ƒ

]pI-hen ico-csØ _m[n-°p∂ hn[w

skj≥ 5

apJy Bi-b-߃

! ]Xn-tcm[ ]Xn-I-c-W-߃

! ]Xn-tcm[h¬°-cWw

! Ah-b-h-Zm\w

! ]mc-ºcy \nb-a-߃

]h¿Ø\w 1 (20 an\n-‰v)

NnXoI-cWw \nco-£n®v NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

apdnhv

c‡w I -]n-Sn-°¬ ho߬ ]Xn-I-cWw

kqN-\: AcpW c‡m-Wp-°ƒ, tizX c‡m-Wp-°ƒ ( t_tkm- n¬, \yqtSm- n¬,

enwt^m-ssk-‰v, tamtWm-ssk-‰v, Cukvt\m- n¬)

A. (a)ho߬ ]Xn-I-c-W-Øn¬ B `mKsØ c‡-°p-g-ep-Iƒ°v F¥v kw -hn®p?

(b) apdn-th‰ `mKØv IqSp-X¬ c‡w HgpIn hcp-∂Xv sIm≠p≈ ]tbm-P-\-sa¥v?

(c) apdn-hn-eqsS ]th-in-°p∂ tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ°v F¥v kw -hn-°p∂p ? Cu

]In-bbpsS t]sc¥v ? Cu ]In-b-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ c‡m-Wp-°-tfh?

(d) apdn-hn-eq-sS-bp≈ c‡-\jvSw Ipd-bv°m-\p≈ ]Inb GXv?

(e) ^mtKm-ssk-t‰m-kn-kn\v hnt[-b-am-ImØ tcmKm-Wp-°sf \in-∏n-°p∂

]h¿Ø-\-taXv ? CXv \n¿h-ln-°p∂ c‡-tImiw GXv ?

B. (a)c‡-°- -bpsS cq]o-I-cW L -߃ ^vtfmNm¿´mbn NnXo-I-cn-°pI

(b) c‡-°- -bpsS cq]o-I-cWØn¬ tπ‰v-e-‰p-I-fpsS ]s¶¥v ?

]h¿Ø\w 2 (20 an\n-‰v)

tcmKm-Wp-°sf \in-∏n-°m≥ tcmKm-Wp-°sf Xs∂ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p F∂-XmWv

hmIvkn-t\-js‚ XXzw. hmIvkn-\p-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]´nI ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-I.

]tXy-IX hmIvkn≥ GXv tcmK-Øn-s\-Xnsc

Poh-\p≈ \n¿ho-cy-am-°-s∏´

tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ

arX-ß-fmb AWp-°ƒ

Poh-\p≈ tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ

\n¿ho-cy-am-°-s∏´ tSmIvkn-\p-Iƒ

]h¿Ø\w 3 (20 an\n-‰v)

c≠p hr°-Ifpw XI-cm-dn-embn Kpcp-X-cmh-ÿ-bn¬ Ign-bp∂ 30 hb-kp-Im-c\v

B +ve c‡-Kq-∏p≈ A\p-tbm-Py-amb hr° Bh-iy-ap-≠v.

hm¿Ø i≤n-®p-h-t√m.

(a)CXp-t]mse a‰p-≈-h-cn¬ \n∂pw kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ Ah-b-h-߃

Fs¥ms°?

(b) Ch-bn¬ Pohn-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Zm\w sNøm≥ Ign-bp-∂-h, acW tijw amXw

am‰n-h-bv°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂h F∂n-ßs\ ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-ØpI?

(c) Ah-b-h-Zm-\-Øn\v A\p-Iqe at\m- mhw D≠m-°m≥ ]cym-]vX-amb ]h¿Ø-\߃

\n¿t±-in-°pI

]h¿Ø\w 4 (30 an\n-‰v)

c≠v hyXykvX KpW-ß-fp≈ ]b¿ sNSn -Iƒ XΩn -ep≈ h¿K k¶-cWw

NnXo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. NnXo-I-cWw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂

tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

amXr-kkyw ]nXr-kkyw

RR YY X rr yy

(......................) (.................)

R Y ry

Rr Y y (H∂mw Xe-ap-d)

(a) amXr-k-ky-Øn-s‚bpw ]nXr-k-ky-Øn-s‚bpw KpW-ß-tfh ?

(b) H∂mw Xe-ap-d-bnse ]I-S-Kp-Ww , Kp]vX-KpWw Ch GsX√mw ?

(c) H∂mw Xe-ap -d -bnse kky-ßfn¬ kz]-cm -KWw \S -Øp -tºmƒ c≠mw

Xe-ap -d -bn¬ GsXms° KpW-ß-fp≈ kky-߃ e`n°pw? Ch-bpsS

A\p-]mXw Fgp-XpI.

(d) c≠mw Xe-ap-d-bn¬ ]pXnb C\-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂p. sa≥U--ens‚ GXv ]mc-ºcy

\nbaw CXn\v hni-Zo-I-cWw \¬Ipw ?

kqN\

R ˛ Nph∂ ]qhv

r ˛ shfpØ ]qhv

Y ˛ a™ hnØv

y ˛ ]® hnØv

skj≥ 6

apJy Bi-b-߃

! P\n-XI imkvXw ˛ km[y-X-Iƒ , Bi-¶-Iƒ

! P\n-XI sshI-ey-߃

! ]cn-Wma kn≤m-¥w ˛ Nmƒkv -Um¿hn≥

! Poh-]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-\p-≈ sXfn-hp-Iƒ ˛ t^mkn¬ ]T-\w

! a\p-jy-s‚ D¬]-Ønbpw ]-cn-Wmahpw

]h¿Ø\w 1 (10 an\n-‰v)

A.S¿W¿ kn≥tUm-ap-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ°v t\sc ‘T’ F∂pw Uu¨

kn≥tUm-ap-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ°v t\sc ‘D’F∂pw tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØpI

45 tImatkmw

kzcq] tIma-tkm-ap-I-fn¬ H∂p IqSp-X¬

47 tImatkmw

enwK \n¿Wb tIma-tkm-ap-I-fn¬ H∂p Ipdhv

s]m°-°p-dhv

_p≤n-amµyw

Ipd™ ]Xn-tcm-[-tijn

kvXo e£Ww

B.apI-fn¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ ]kvXm-h-\-Isf A\p-tbm-Py-ambn ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

S¿W¿ kn≥tUm-w Uu¨ kn≥tUm-w

]h¿Ø\w 2 (20 an\n-‰v)

A.Xmsg \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ taJ-e-I-fn¬ P\n-XI F©n-\o-b-dnwKv \¬Inb kw`m-h-\-I-

sf-°p-dn®v Ipdn∏v Xøm-dm-°p-I.

tcmK NnIn-’, Im¿jnI cwKw, Ip‰m-t\z-j-Ww, FÆ aen-\o-I-cWw

B.P\n-XI F©n-\o-b-dnwKns‚ t\ -߃ Nqj-W-Øn\pw kzm¿∞ Xm¬]-cy-Øn\pw

th≠n hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m-\p≈ kml-Ncyw X≈n-I-f-bm-\m-In-√.

Cu ]kvXm-h-\-tbmSv \nß-fpsS ]Xn-I-cWw Fgp-Xp-I.

]h¿Ø\w 3 (30 an\n-‰v)

cmk-Io-S-\m-in\n D]-tbm-Kn-®n´pw

IoS-߃ \in-°p-∂n-√.

hocyw IqSnb amcI IoS-\m-in-\n-Iƒ

]tbm-Kn-°p∂ kml-Ncyw Im¿jnI

taJ-e-bn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p.

ta¬ kqNn-∏n® kml-N-cyßsf Nmƒkv Um¿hns‚ ]cn-Wma kn≤m-¥-Øns‚

ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ hni-I-e\w sNøp-I.

kqN\ : Aan-tXm-ev]m-Z-\w, \ne-\n-ev]n-\m-bp≈ ka-cw, hyXn-bm-\-߃,

A¿l-X-bp≈hbpsS AXn-Po-hn-°¬, ]IrXn \n¿[m-c-Ww.

]h¿Ø\w 4 (20 an\n-‰v)

A.NnXw \nco-£n-°pI

(a) NnX-Ønse t^mkn-teXv?

(b) t^mkn-ep-Iƒ F∂m-se¥v ?

(c) t^mkn-ep-IƒGsX√mw cq]-Øn¬ ImW-s∏-Sp∂p ?

B. Dc-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂mWv ]£n-Iƒ cq]m-¥-c-s∏-´Xv F∂ \nK-a-\-Øn-se-Øp-∂-Xn\v

klm-b-I-c-ambn Cu t^mkn-enep≈ ]tXy-I-X-Iƒ ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-ØpI

DcK kz`mhw ]£n-kz-`mhw

]h¿Ø\w 5 (10 an\n-‰v)

A.kz`mh hnti-j-߃ Xncn-®-dn™v Hmtcm Pohn h¿K-߃°pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb t]cv

\¬Ip-I.

ssIIm-ep-I-fn¬ 5 hnc-ep-Iƒ,

]c∂ \Jw, a‰v hnc-ep-I-tfmSv

kΩp-J-am-°m-hp∂ X≈-hn-c¬,

Hcp tPmUn ape-°m-ºp-Iƒ

cmXn k©m-cw, H‰bv°v Pohn-°p∂

]Ir-Xw, sNdp-]m-Wn-Isf Blm-c-

am-°p∂p

A B

B.Kn∫¨, temdn-kv, Ipc-ß≥, sKmdn-√, Sm¿kn-b¿ ˛ Cu Pohn h¿K-߃ Hmtcm∂pw

Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Pohn hn`m-K-߃ Fgp-Xp-I.

`mKw 2 --- DØchni-I-e\w

Ip´n-Iƒ DØcw Fgp-Xn-bn- p-s≠-¶nepw Ah¿°v ]q¿W-ambpw kvtIm¿ e`n-°p-

∂n-√. tNmZy-߃°-\p-k-cn®v DØcw Fgp-Xp∂-Xn-\p≈ t]mcmbva CXn-s\mcp ][m\

Imc-W-am-Wv. Ip´n-I-sf-gp-Xnb DØcw hni-I-e\w sNøp∂-Xn-eqsS Cu t]mcmbva Hcp

]cn[n hsc ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ km[n-°pw. ]co-£-bn¬ tNmZy-Øn\v Hcp Ip´n \¬Inb

DØcw NphsS hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂p.

tNmZyw1

NnXoI-cWw \nco-£n-®v NphsS sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-߃°v- D-Ø-c-sa-gp-XpI.

F) Hmtcm Ah-b-hhpw c‡-Ønse Im¬ky-Øns‚ \n›nX Af-hns\ A`n-e-j-Wo-b-

ambn \ne-\n-dp-Øp-∂-Xn\v klm-bn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\ ?

_n) Im¬ky-Øns‚ Af-hnse (10 - 12 Mg / 100 Ml) G‰-°p-dhv ]cn-l-cn-°p∂ ]Inb

hni-Z-am-°p-I. (kvtIm¿ 4)

F) Aÿn : c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv IqSn-bm¬ AXv Aÿn-I-fn¬ \nt£-]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv Ipd-bp-tºmƒAXv Aÿn-I-fn¬ \n∂v c‡-Øn-te°v Xncn-s®-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

hr° : c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv IqSn-bm¬ hr°-Iƒ Acn®vam‰n aqX-Øn-eqsS ]pdw-X-≈p-∂p. c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ AfhvIpd-bp-tºmƒ AXv hr°I-fn¬ \n∂v c‡-Øn-te°v ]p\-cm-Kn-cWw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p.

IpS¬ : c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv IqSn-bm¬ IpS¬ Im¬kysØae-Øn-eqsS ]pdw-X-≈p-∂p. c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv Ipd-bp-tºmƒ AXv IpS-en¬ \n∂v c‡-Øn-te°v B-Kn-cWw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p.

_n) c‡-Øn¬ Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv Ipd-bp-tºmƒ ]mcm-tXm¿tam-Wns‚]h¿Ø-\-Øm¬ Im¬kyw c‡-Øn-se-Øn-t®-cp-∂p. c‡-Øn¬Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv IqSp-tºmƒ Im¬kn-tSm-Wns‚ ]h¿Ø-\-Øm¬Im¬kyw c‡-Øn-¬ \n∂v \o°w sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p.

hr°Aÿn

IpS¬

Im¬

kyw

Im¬kyw Im¬kywc‡w

F) ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≈ hnh-c-߃°v Hcp hymJym\w \¬Ip-I.

_n) CXn\v \n߃ F¥v imkvXob hni-Zo-I-cWw \¬Ipw ?

kn) Cu ]co-£Ww XpS¿∂m-ep-≠m-Ip∂ ^ew F¥m-bn-cn°pw? (kvtIm¿ 4)

DØc hni-I-e\w

Ip´n-bpsS DØ-c-Øn¬ (F) `mKØn¬ am‰-߃ Bh-iy-an-√. F∂m¬(_n)

`mKØn¬ KŸn-I-fpsS t]cp-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv. IqSmsX Hmtcm tlm¿tamWpw

]h¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ Im¬kyw FhnsS \n∂v Ftßm´v \oßp-∂p-sh∂v hy‡-am-

t°≠Xm-Wv.

tNmZyw 2

Hcp ]co-£-W-Øn¬, Ipsd IoS-ß-fpsS ta¬ DDT Xfn-®p. Ah-bn¬ Ipsd IoS-߃

NmIp-Ibpw _m°p-bp-≈h c£-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. c£-s∏- -h-bn¬ ]Xyp¬]m-Z\w

\SØn ASpØ Xe-ap-d-bp-≠m-°n. Ch-bnepw DDT Xfn-®p. CXp ]Icw 5 Xe-ap-d-bn¬

\S-Ønb ]co-£-W-ß-fpsS ^ew Xmsg ]´nIs∏Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXv hni-I-e\w

sNbvXv X∂n- p≈ tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

Xe-apd c£-s∏´ IoS-߃ (iX-am-\-Øn¬)

1 10

2 20

3 30

4 40

5 50

F) Hmtcm Xe-apd Ign-bp-tºmgpw DDT IoS-\m-in-\n-bn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏´ IoS-

ß-fpsS FÆw (i-X-am-\w) IqSn hcp-∂-Xmbn a\-kn-em°mw

_n) Nmƒkv Um¿hns‚ ]IrXn \n¿[m-cW kn≤m-¥ ]Imcw \ap°v Cu

]Xn- mkw hymJym-\n-°mw.

kn) DDTtbmSv ]Xn-tcm[w krjvSn-°p∂ (A-Xn-Po-hn-°p-∂) IoS-ß-fm-bn-cn°pw

]n∂oSv D≠m-°p∂ Xe-ap-d-Iƒ.

DØc hni-I-e\w

Ip´n-bpsS DØ-c-Øn¬ (F), (kn) `mK߃°v am‰-߃ Bh-iy-an-√. F∂m¬(_n)

`mKØn¬ Nmƒkv Um¿hns‚ ]IrXn \n¿[m-cW kn≤m-¥-tØmSv hyXn-bm-\-߃,

A\p-Iqe hyXn-bm-\-߃, A\p-Iqea√mØ hyXn-bm-\-߃ , ]pXnb Pohn h¿K-ß-

fpsS Bhn¿`mhw F∂nh tN¿Øv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv \∂m-bn-cn-°pw.

DØchni-I-e\w \S-Øp∂-Xn-eqsS, DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-tºmƒ Ip´n-Iƒ°v h∂v tNcm≥

km[yXbpff ]niIp-Ifpw, AsX-ßs\ ]cn-l-cn-°m-sa∂pw Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bp-∂p.

Cßs\ Ip´n-Iƒ tNmZy-߃°v \¬Ip∂ Hmtcm tNmZyhpw DØ-chpw hni-I-e\w

sNø-s∏SWw. Cu ]h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ A[ym-]n-Ibv°v \n¿Wm-bI ]¶p-≠v. ]mT- m-K-hp-

ambn _‘-s∏´ ]c-am-h[n Bi-b-߃ Ip´n-Iƒ°v e`n-°p∂ hn[-Øn¬ Fkv. Fkv.

F¬. kn tamU¬ ]co£ 2015 s‚ DØ-c-I-S-em-kp-I-fpsS hni-I-e\w ¢mkv apdn-I-fn¬

\S-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Hmtcm tNmZy-Øn\pw Ip´n-Iƒ Fgp-Xnb hyXy-kvX-ß-fmb DØ-c-߃

(D-s≠-¶n¬) hni-I-e\w sNbvXv icn-bmb DØc kqN-I-ß-fn-te°v Ahsc \bn-°-Ww.

IqSmsX Hmtcm DØ-chni-I-e\w \S-°p-tºmgpw DØ-c-Øns‚ Bi-b-ß-fp-ambn _‘-

s∏´ XpS¿tNm-Zy-ßfpw A[ym-]nI ¢mkn¬ tNmZn-°-Ww. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v BZyw \¬In-

bn-cn-°p∂ tNmZy-Øns‚ DØc hni-I-e\w \S-°p∂ ka-bØv Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv

Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Im¬kn-tSm-Wns‚ ]¶v, Im¬ky-Øns‚ Afhv Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-

Xn¬ ]mcm-tXm¿tamWns‚ ]¶v, ]mcmtXm¿tamWns‚ Afhv c‡-Øn¬ IqSn-bm¬

F¥v kw -hn-°pw, ]mcmtXm¿tamWns‚ Afhv c‡-Øn¬ Ipd™m¬ F¥v kw -hn-°pw,

Im¬ky-Øns‚ Iao-I-cWw NnXoI-cn-®Xv t]mse c‡-Ønse •qt°m-kns‚ Iao-I-

cWw NnXo-I-cn-°pI F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ kqN-I-߃ IqSn \¬I-Ww. CØ-c-Ønse

hni-I-e\w Ip´n-Iƒ°v Bib hy‡X e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Bi-b-ß-fpsS ]c-kv]c _‘w

Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw klm-bn-°p-∂p.

Fkv. Fkv. F¬. kn tamU¬ ]co£ 2015 s‚ DØchni-I-e\w Ign-™m¬

`mKw aq∂n¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ kmºnƒ tNmZy-t]-∏¿ Ip´p-Iƒ°v ka-b-Iaw ]men®v

Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn\v Ah-kcw \¬I-Ww. XpS¿∂v CXnse DØ-c-ßfpw hni-I-e-\-Øn\v

hnt[-b-am-°-Ww. CØcw ]h¿Ø-\-߃ Ip´n-I-fn¬ hy‡-amb Bi-b-[m-cW ssIh-

cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw AXn-eqsS Bflhnizm-k-tØmsS ]co-£sb A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw klm-

bn-°pw.

hnP-bm-iw-k-Iƒ

`mKw 3 --- Poh-imkvXw

kmºnƒ tNmZy-t]-∏¿kvtIm¿: 40

kabw: 90 an\n‰ vv

\n¿t±-i-߃

1. 15 an\n´v Iqƒ Hm^v kabw BWv. Cu kabw tNmZy-߃ \∂mbn hmbn®v

a\- n-em-°Ww.

2. F√m tNmZy-߃°pw DØ-c-sa-gp-X-Ww.

3. Hmtcm tNmZy-߃°p-ap≈ kvtIm¿ AtXm-sSm∏w \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p

1. Xmsg X∂n-cn-°p-∂-h-bn¬ H‰-s∏- -tXXv? a‰p-≈-h-bpsS s]mXp-kz- mhw Fgp-Xp-I.

F) Nnºm≥kn , tKmdn√ , Sm¿kn-b¿, Kn∫¨ (1)

_n) tSm]nIv tlm¿tam¨, dneo-knwKv tlm¿tam¨, hmtkm-]-kn≥,

HmIvkn-tSm-kn≥ (1)

2. NnXoI-cWw \nco-£n-°pI (2)

3. Hcp t\X-ssh--I-ey-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kqN-\-Iƒ \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. (2)

♦ a[y hb-kvI-cn¬ km[m-c-W-bmbn ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p.

♦ se≥kns‚ Cem-kvXn-IX \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv Imc-Ww.

(F) sshI-ey-sa-s¥∂v Xncn-®-dn-s™-gp-XpI ?

(_n) Cu sshI-eyw ImgvN-bv°p-≠m-Ip∂ sshjayw F¥v ? ]cn-lm-c-sa¥v?

4. apdnhv ]‰nb `mKØv \o¿ho-°-ap-≠m-Ip-∂Xv ico-c-Øns‚ Hcp ]Xn-tcm[

]h¿Ø\ambn IW-°m-°p-∂-sX¥p sIm≠v? (2)

(F) NnXoI-cW-Øn¬ kqNn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂ ]Inb GXv ?

(_n) Cu ]Inb Bh-iy-ambn hcp∂ L -taXv ?

5. ]Z-_‘w a\- n-em°n hn - mKw ]qcn-∏n-°p-I.

F) ]mºv :tP°_vk¨kv Hm¿K≥ :: jUv]Zw : ..................................... (1)

_n) MMR : ap≠n-\ocv :: BCG : .......................... (1)

6. A tImf-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v B,C tImf߃ Iao-I-cn-°pI (3)

7. \mUo hyh-ÿsb ]Xp-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bpsS ImcW-߃ NphsS

\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. (2)

F) \mUo hyh-ÿsb ]Xp-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p∂ Cu Ah-ÿ- GXv ?

_n) Cu Ah-ÿbpsS ][m\ e£-W-ßtfh ?

(i) Kn_-dn-en-\p-Iƒ

(ii) A_vkn-knIv BknUv

(iii) sskt‰m-ssI-\n-\p-Iƒ

(b)apf-bv°p∂ hnØp-Iƒ,

`qWw, apIp -f -߃,

Cfw Ce-Iƒ

(d) aqØ Ce-I-fn¬ DXv]m-Zn-∏n-

°-s∏´v a‰v kky-`m-K-ß-fn-

te°v kwh-ln-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

(a)thcns‚ AK- m-KØv D¬]m-

Zn -∏n -°-s∏´v sske-Øn-

eqsS a‰v kky-`m-K-ß-fn-

te°v hym]n-°p-∂p.

(c)thcpI-fn¬ D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°-s∏ v

a‰v kky-`m-K-ß-fn -te°v

A¥¿ hym]\w \S-Ø-∂p.

(4) hnØv apf-bv°¬, apf-

b v°p∂ hnØnse

kw` r -Xm -lm - csØ

hnL-Sn-∏n-°¬

(1) ]mI-amb Ce-Ifpw, ]g-

ßfpw sImgn -bm≥

klm-bn-°p-∂p.

(3) Ce-Ifpw, ]q°fpw

sImgn-bp∂Xv XS-

bp-∂p.

(2) s]¨ ]q°-fpsS

DXv]m-Z\w

A kky-tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ C [¿a-߃B tkmXkv

\mUo-I-e-I-fn¬ Ate-b-amb Hcp Xcw amwkyw ASn™v

IqSp∂Xv aqew tπ°v cq]-s∏-Sp-Ibpw CXv \yqtdm-Wp-Iƒ

\in-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bm-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p.

8. A,B F∂o hy‡n-Iƒ Ah¿ Aan-X-ambn aqX-sam-gn-t°≠n hcp-∂Xpw, h√msX

Zmlw A\p- -h-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏´p≈ hnj-a-X-Iƒ tUmIvS-dnt\mSv ]¶p

h®p. c≠p t]cp-tSbpw c‡ ]cn-tim-[\ ^e-߃ NphsS sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.

hy‡n c‡-Ønse •qt°m-kns‚ Afhv

A 200 mg/ 100 ml

B 100 mg/ 100 ml

e£-W-ßfpw ]cn-tim-[-\ ^ehpw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂

tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

F) A,B F∂o hy‡n-IfpsS tcmKmh-ÿ-Iƒ GsX√mw ? (1)

_n) Cu tcmKm-h-ÿ-IfpsS Imc-W-߃ Fs¥√mw ? (2)

9. kky-tcm-K-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Km^v NphsS \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p Km^v hni-I-

e\w sNbvXv tNmZy-߃°v DØcsagp-Xp-I.

ZpX-hm´w

Ipdp\mºv tcmKw

ssª‰v tcmKw

F) G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ _m[n® tcmKw GXv ? hnf-tbXv ? (1)

_n) G‰hpw Ipdhv _m[n® tcmKw GXv ? tcmK-ImcntbXv ? (1)

kn) hmgsb _m[n® tcmK-taXv ? CXv ]I-cp∂ coXn Fßs\ ? (1)

10. B‚n-_-tbm- n-I-fpsS \nc-¥c D]-tbmKw KpW-sØ-°-fmsd tZmjw sNøp-∂p.

Um¿hns‚ ]IrXn \n¿[m-cW kn≤m-¥-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn Cu ]kvXm-h\

hni-I-e\w sNøp-I.

(kq-N\ : B‚n-_-tbm- n-I-fpsS \nc-¥c D]-tbmKw _mIvSo-cn-b-I-fn¬ AXn-Po-h\ tijn

D≠m-Ip-∂p.) (2)

123412341234123412341234123412341234123412341234123412341234123412341234

12345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678

12345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678

12345123451234512345

12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890

1234567123456712345671234567123456712345671234567

A

CB

hnf

-I-fps

S F

Æw

kky-tcm-K-߃

11. Ip´n BtWm s]tÆm F∂v \n¿W-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ AΩ-bn¬ \n∂p≈ LS-I-sØ-

°mƒ ]m[m\yw A—-\n¬ \n∂p≈ LS-I-am-Wv ˛ Cu ]kvXm-h\ hne-bn-cpØn

\nß-fpsS hni-Zo-I-cWw Hcp NnXo-I-c-W-Øns‚ klm-b-tØmsS hy‡-am-°p-I.

(3)

12. HIV / AIDS hym]-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc t_m[-h¬°-c-W-Øn-\mbn Hcp t]mÿ Xøm-dm-

°p-I. (2)

13. Znh-tk\ 2˛ 3 en‰¿ sh≈w IpSn-°p-∂Xv aqX-]-Y-Ønse AWp-_m[ Hgn-hm-°p-∂-

Xn\v klm-bn-°psa∂v sl¬Øv ¢_v kwL-Sn-∏n® ¢mkn¬ tUmIvS¿ A`n-]m-b-

s∏- p.

F) aqX-]-Y-Ønse AWp-_m-[bv°v ][m-\-ambpw Imc-W-Ip-∂-sX-¥mWv? (1)

_n) Bh-iy-Øn\v Pew IpSn-°p-∂Xv aqX-]-Y-Ønse AWp-_m-[ Hgn-hm-°m≥

klm-b-I-c-am-Ip-∂-sX-ßs\ ? (1)

14. NnXw \nco-£n®v NphsS \¬In-bncn-°p∂ tNmZy-߃°v DØ-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

15.]mºns‚ ]q¿hn-I¿ Imep-≈-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-bn¬ \n∂p-amWv ]n∂oSv Imep-I-

fn-√mØ ]mºp-h¿K-߃ Bhn¿ -hn-®-Xv.

F) apI-fn¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ hmZ-KXn apt∂m´v h® hy‡n-bpsS t]sc-gp-XpI (1)

_n) Cu hmZ-K-Xn-°-\p-k-cn®v At±lw cq]-t]-s]-Sp-Ønb kn≤m¥w GXv t]cn-e-dn-

b-s∏Sp∂p ? (1)

16. ]Ir-Xn-bn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-ambn \S-°p∂ ]cn-Wma ]In-b-bn¬ C∂v a\p-jy≥ CS-

s]-Sp-∂p. ˛ P\n-XI F©n-\o-b-dnw-Kn¬ h∂ am‰-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Cu

]kvXm-h\ hne-bn-cp-Øp-I. (2)

F) A, B F∂o `mK-ß-fpsS t]sc-gp-XpI (1)

_n) A bn¬ \n∂v cq]-s∏-Sp∂ Zmh-IØn\v Bbnse-Øp-tºmƒ F¥v am‰w

kw -hn-°p∂p ? (1)

17. NphsStN¿Øn-cn -°p∂ NnXw ]I¿Øn-h-c®v Xmsg- kqNn -∏n -®n -cn -°p∂

[¿a-߃ \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ `mK-ß-fpsS t]cv FgpXn AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-I. (4)

a) t]io-]-h¿Ø-\-ßsf GtIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂ `mKw

b) ImgvN, tIƒhn XpS-ßnb Cµnb hym]m-c-߃ km[y-am-°p∂ tIµw

c) izmk-—zm-kw, lrZb kv]µ\w XpS-ßnb Ass\—nI ]h¿Ø-\-ßsf

\nb-¥n-°p-∂ `mKw.

*****************

`mKw 4 ˛ Iymºv samUyqƒ

Bh-iy-ap≈ kma-Kn-Iƒ : a™, ]®, \oe, sh≈ F∂o \nd-ß-fp≈ Nm¿´v t]∏¿,

am¿°¿ t]\-Iƒ, kvsI®v t]\-Iƒ, ]i XpS-ßn-bh

]h¿Ø\w 1 (40 an\n-‰v)

Ip´n-Iƒ°v A\p-_‘w 1 ¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ Xøm-dm-°nb Im¿Up-

Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p.a™, ]®, \oe, sh≈ F∂o \nd-ß-fp≈ Nm¿´v t]∏¿ D]-tbm-Kn®v

Ip´n-I-fpsS FÆ-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v Im¿Up-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-I. F√m tcmK-ßfpw Dƒs∏´

Im¿Up-Iƒ Ds≠∂v Dd∏v hcp-Ø-Ww. In´nb Im¿Uns‚ \ndw ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-SpØn

Kq∏v Xncn-°p-I. Kq∏v AwK߃ e`n® Im¿Unse hnh-c-߃ Iq´mbn hni-I-e\w

sNø-s´. Im¿Unse \nd-Øn-\p-]-cn-bmbn as‰-¥-¶neqw s]mXp-hmb Imcyw Kq∏n-\p-t≠m-

sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn\v Ip´nIƒ°v \n¿t±iw \¬Ip-I. ]I¿®m coXn-bn¬ kmay-

ap-≈-Xmbn a™, ]®, \oe Im¿Up≈ Kq∏p-Iƒ Is≠-Øp-∂p. P\n-XI LS-\-bp-

ambn _‘-s∏´ tcmK-ß-fmWv sh≈ Im¿Up≈ Kq∏n-t‚-sX∂v a\-kn-em-°p-∂p.

Im¿Unse hnh-c-ßfpw DØ-chpw Ip´n-Iƒ hy‡n-K-X-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

]h¿Ø\w 2 (40 an\n-‰v)

Kq∏p-I-fn¬ A\p-_‘w 2 ¬ \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ h¿°v jo‰p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.

h¿°v jo‰v 1 ˛ a™, ]®, \oe Im¿Up≈ Kq∏p-Iƒ°v

h¿°v jo‰v 2 ˛ sh≈ Im¿Up≈ Kq∏n\v

h¿°v jo‰p-Iƒ Kq∏n¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb tijw ssIamdn hne-bn-cp-Øp-I. sa®-s∏-Sp-

Ø-en\v tijw AXXv Kq∏p-I-fn¬ Ah-X-c-Ww.

]h¿Ø\w 3 (40 an\n-‰v)

Kq∏p-I-fn¬ Ah-X-c-WØn\v tijw XpS¿ ]h¿Ø\w

a™ Im¿Up≈ Kq∏vv ˛ ]cn-k-c-ip-NnXzw, Pe-P-\y-tcm-K-߃ ˛ t]mÿ \n¿amWw

]® Im¿Up≈ Kq∏vv ˛ sImXpIv \n¿am¿P\w ]m[m\yw ˛ t]mÿ \n¿amWw

\oe Im¿Up≈ Kq∏vv ˛ hmbp-hn-eqsS ]I-cp∂ tcmK-߃, ap≥I-cp-Xep-Iƒ ˛ eLp-

teJ Xøm-dm-°¬

sh≈ Im¿Up≈ Kq∏vv ˛ P\n-XI tcmK-߃, Imc-Ww, e£Ww ˛ eLp-teJ Xøm-dm-

°¬

Xøm-dm-°nb t]mÃ-dp-Iƒ, eLp-teJIƒ F∂nh Nph¿ ]Xn-I-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°¬

A\p-_‘w 1

a™ Im¿Uv

hb-dn-f-°w, t]in-I-fn¬ tIm®n-∏n-SpØw, tcmK-taXv?

I™n-sh≈w t]mse aew tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

ae-Øn¬ c‡hpw I^hpw, tcmK-taXv?

CS-bv°nsS ae hnk¿P\w tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

Xe-th-Z-\, i‡-amb ]\n tcmK-taXv?

DZ-c-th-Z-\, ae_‘w tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

]® Im¿Uv

hnd-b-temSp IqSnb ]\n, enw^ns‚ tcmK-taXv?

]hmlw XS- -s∏-Sp-∂Xv aqew icoc tcmK-Imcn?

`mK-߃ hoßp-∂p. ]I¿®m-coXn?

s\©nepw apJ-Øpw Nph∂ XnW¿∏p-Iƒ, tcmK-taXv?

c‡-Ønse tπ‰vse-‰p-I-fpsS FÆw tcmK-Imcn?

Iam-Xo-X-ambn Ipd-bp-∂p. ]I¿®m-coXn?

]\n, Xe-th-Z-\, ]\nsb XpS¿∂v tcmK-taXv?

k‘n-ho°w, thZ\ tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

ITn-\-amb ]\n, \n›nX CS-th-f-I-fn¬ tcmK-taXv?

]\n Bh¿Øn-°p-∂p. tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

sNdnb apdn-hn¬ \n∂v t]mepw A\n-b-¥nXamb tcmK-taXv?

c‡-]-hm-lw, c‡w I´-]n-Sn-°p-∂n-√. tcmK-ImcWw?

tcmKw tcmK-Imcn e£Ww ]I-cp∂ hn[w

\oe Im¿Uv

XpS¿®-bmbn A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ hc≠ Npa tcm-KtaXv?

I^-Øn¬ c‡w. tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

ico-c-`m-K-ß-fnse Nph∂ XnW¿∏p-Iƒ tcmK-taXv?

Ipan-f-I-fmbn cq]-s∏-Sp-∂p, ]\n tcmK-Imcn?

]I¿®m-coXn?

sh≈ Im¿Uv

Acp-W-c-‡m-Wp-°ƒ°v cq]-am‰w kw`-hn®v tcmK-taXv?

Acn-hm-fns‚ BIr-Xn-bmbn amdp-∂p, tcmK-ImcWw?

HmIvkn-P≥ kwh-l-\sØ _m[n-°p∂p

A\p-_‘w 2sh≈ Im¿Up≈ Kq∏v

a™, \oe, ]® Im¿Up≈ Kq∏pIƒ°vv

tcmKw tcmK ImcWw tcmK- e£Ww