Spm Fizik Kertas 1 (2015)

7/25/2019 Spm Fizik Kertas 1 (2015)

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

1 Which of the following SI unit is correct for each quantit!

"nit SI #ana$ah ang %etul %agi setia& $uantiti!

'uantit

(uantiti

SI unit

"nit SI

A )ass

*isi#

+ra# ,g-

+ra# ,g-

B .i#e)asa

)inute ,#in-)init ,#in-

C ength

Panang

Centi#eter ,c#-

Senti#eter ,c#-

D .e#&erature

Suhu

(elin ,(-

(elin ,(-

2 Which quantit is a ector quantit!

(uantiti #ana$ah aalah $uantiti e$tor!

A )ass*isi#

B nerg.enaga

C Pressure

.e$anan

D )o#entu#)o#entu#

1


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

3 iagra# 1 shows a #an er$ing a ta%le cloth .he glass re#ains on the ta%le %ecause of

inertia

6aah 1 #enunu$$an seorang lela$i #enenta& sehelai alas #ea +elas itu i atas #eaise%a%$an oleh inersia

Which action increases the inertia!

7$si #ana$ah #ening$at$an inersia!

A "se a rougher cloth

)engguna$an sehelai $ain ang le%ih $asar

B "se a s#oother cloth

)engguna$an sehelai $ain ang le%ih licinC Pull the cloth with greater force

)enari$ $ain engan aa ang le%ih %esar

D 8ill the glass with #ore waterIsi$an gelas engan le%ih %ana$ air

2


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

4 9elow is the conersation %etween Ina an 7u using :te;t #essaging< a&&lication

9eri$ut aalah &er%ualan antara Ina an 7u #elalui a&li$asi :&esanan te$s I receie a letter for a course in I&oh> i ou get too!

Hai 7u> saa a&at surat &anggilan $ursus i I&oh> awa$ a&at ta$!

7u= Hi Ina> I receie the letter How are ou going there!

Hai Ina> saa a&at surat itu 7wa$ &ergi nai$ a&a!

Ina= ) hus%an is sening #e % car How a%out ou!Sua#i saa hantar guna $ereta 7wa$ &ula!

7u= I?# ta$ing the lectric .rain Serice> .S ) ehicle is %igger> ou $now .he#ass is 231 @00 $g an can reach the s&ee of 145 $# &er hour

Saa nai$ Per$hi#atan (ereta&i le$tri$> .S (eneraan saa le%ih %esar tau

*isi# .S aalah 231 @00 $g an %oleh ca&ai $elauan 145 $# &er a#Ina= A$a> the car is s#aller Anl B00 $g an s&ee li#it on highwa is 110 $# &er

hour

Yelah> $ereta $ecil sahaa Hana B00 $g an ha lau i le%ur raa 110 $# &er

a#7u= I will arrie earlier than ou

Saa a$an sa#&ai awal ari&aa awa$

7u states that she will arrie at I&oh earlier if she starts traelling at the sa#e ti#e an

sa#e &lace as Ina

9ase on the conersation a%oe> what are the #o#entu# of the car an the lectric .rainSerice> .S!

7u #enata$an %ahawa ia a$an sa#&ai i I&oh le%ih awal i$a ia #e#ulaan &eralanan&aa #asa an te#&at ang sa#a se&erti Ina

9erasar$an &er%ualan i atas> %era&a$ah #o#entu# $ereta an Per$hi#atan (ereta&i

le$tri$> .S!

Car

(ereta,$g # s1-

.S

.S,$g # s1-

A BB ; 104 33B ; 104

B BB ; 104 33B ; 10D

C 1@3 ; 104 E34 ; 10B

D 110 ; 10B 5B0 ; 10@

3


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

5 iagra# 2 shows a golfer hitting a golf %all

6aah 2 #enunu$$an seorang &e#ain golf #e#u$ul se%ii %ola golf

I#&ulsie force is &rouce whenaa i#&uls terhasil a&a%ila

A .he golf clu% is swung at high elocit(au golf ihaun &aa halau ang tinggi

B .he golf clu% si swung %ac$war

(au golf ihaun $e %ela$ang

C .he golf clu% hits the golf %all(au golf #enghenta# %ola golf

D .he golf %all #oes in the air

9ola golf %ergera$ i uara

4


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

6 iagra# 3 shows a tennis %all of #ass 005@ $g hitting a concrete wall with a elocit of 50

# s1 .he %all %ounces %ac$ with a elocit of 45 # s1

6aah 3 #enunu$$an %ola tennis %erisi# 005@ $g #engenai ining $on$rit enganhalau 50 # s1 9ola itu #elantun se#ula engan halau 45 # s1

What are the i#&ulse acting on the %all!7&a$ah i#&uls ang %ertina$ $e atas %ola ini!

A F 551 $g # s1

B F 02E $g # s1

C 02E $g # s1

D 551 $g # s1

5


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

7 iagra# 4 shows a PGC acuu# tu%e is erecte erticall .hree ientical s&heres #ae of

cor$> c> ru%%er> r an steel> s are ro&&&e through the tu%e .he ti#e> t ta$en to reach the

%ase of the tu%e is recore as tc> tran tsre&ectiel6aah 4 #enunu$$an satu tiu% a$u# PGC ang itega$$an secara #encancang .iga sfera

seru&a ang i&er%uat ari&aa ga%us> c> getah> r an $eluli> s iatuh$an #elalui tiu% itul

#asa> t> untu$ sa#&ai $e asar tiu% icatat$an se%agai tc> tran ts#asing#asing

Which co#&arison is correct!

Per%aningan #ana$ah ang %etul!

A ts tr tcB tc tr tsC tr ts tcD tr tc ts

B


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

8 iagra# 5 shows a #an #oing fro# J to Y

6aah 5 #enunu$$an seoran glela$i %ergera$ ari J $e Y

6aah 5What is the energ transfor#e e;&eriences % the #an!

7&a$ah &eru%ahan tenaga agn iala#i oleh lela$i itu!

A (inetic energ K +raitational nerg K Che#ical nerg

.enaga $ineti$ .enaga (eu&aaan +raiti .enaga (i#ia

B Che#ical nerg K +raitational nerg K (inetic energ

.enaga (i#ia K .enaga (eu&aaan +raiti K .enaga $ineti$

C Che#ical nerg K (inetic energ K +raitational nerg.enaga (i#ia K .enaga $ineti$ K .enaga (eu&aaan +raiti

D +raitational nerg K Che#ical nerg K (inetic energ

.enaga (eu&aaan +raiti K .enaga (i#ia K .enaga $ineti$

9 Which state#ent e;&lains the i#&ortance to #a;i#ise the efficienc of a eice!

Pernataan #ana$ah ang #enerang$an $e&entingan untu$ #e#a$si#u#$an $ece$a&an

&eralatan!

A 6euces energ waste

)engurang$an &e#%aLiran tenaga

B Increases the life s&an of a eice)ening$at$an ang$a haat &eralatan

C Increases the resistance of a eice

)ening$atan rintangan &eralatanD 6euces the corrosion of a eice

)engurang$an &engaratan &eralatan

D


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

10 iagra# B shows three s&rings> 8> + an H> #ae of the sa#e #aterial an ia#eter of

wire 7 500 g #ass is then hung to each s&ring .he e;tension> J> of each s&ring is

#easure as J8> J+an JHres&ectiel6aah B #enunu$$an s&ring 8> + an H ang i&er%uat ari&aa %ahan an i#ater awai

ang sa#a *isi# 500 g $e#uian igantung &aa setia& s&ring Pe#anangan> J %agi setia&

s&ring iu$ur se%agai J8> J+an JH#asing#asing

Which co#&arison is correct


A J8 JH J+B JH J8 J+C J+ J8 JHD

J8 JH J+

@


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

11 iagra# D shows sole of a golf shoe

6aah D #enunu$$an ta&a$ $asut golf

What is the &hsics conce&t inole in the a%oe situation!

7&a$ah $onse& fiLi$ ang terli%at ala# situasi i atas!

A 8orce

aa

B Pressure

.e$anan

C 8orce in equili%riu#(esei#%angan aa

D .rans#ission of &ressure

Pe#inahan te$anan

E


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

12 iagra# @ shows water s&urts out fro# a container

6aah @ #enunu$$an air #e#ancut $eluar ari&aa se%uah %e$as

.he o%seration shows that

Pe#erhatian itu #enunu$$an %ahawa

A .he s#aller the olu#e of water> the greater the &ressure

Se#a$in $ecil isi&au air> se#a$in %esar te$anan

B .he greater the olu#e of water> the greater the &ressure

Se#a$in %esar isi&au air> se#a$in %esar te$anan

C .he greater the e&th of water> h the greater the &ressureSe#a$in %esar $eala#an air> h> se#a$in %esar te$anan

D .he s#aller the e&th> h> of water> the greater the &ressure

Se#a$in $ecil $eala#an air> h> se#a$in %esar te$anan

10


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

13 iagra# E shows a stuent &u#&s a %alloon

6aah E #enunu$$an seorang &elaar #enge&a# se%ii %elon

Which of the following use the sa#e &rinci&le as a%oe!

)ana$ah antara ang %eri$ut #engguna$an &rins& ang sa#a se&erti i atas!

A Hro#eter

Hiro#eter

B Pressing a tooth &aste

)i#icit u%at gigi

C 9o; floating on the water

(ota$ tera&ung ala# air

D Pressing thu#%tac$ into a %oar)ene$an &a$u te$an &aa &a&an

11


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

14 iagra# 10 shows a hraulic ac$

6aah 10 #enunu$$an e$ hirauli$

Which #oification on &iston P will increase the &ressure in &iston '!

Pengu%ahsuaian #ana$ah &aa o#%oh P ang a$an #ena#%ah te$anan &aa o#%oh '!

A ecrease the height> h

(urang$an $etinggian> h

Becrease the olu#e of oil(urang$an isi&au #ina$

C ecrease the crosssectional area

(urang$an luas $eratan rentas

D ecrease the thic$ness of the wall(urang$an $ete%alan ining

12


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

15 iagra# 11 shows a Pli#soll line on the sie of a shi& .he Pli#soll line is use as a

reference line to &reent oerloaing

6aah 11 #enunu$$an garisan Pli#soll ang itana &aa sisi se%uah $a&al +aris Pli#solliguna$an se%agai garis ruu$an untu$ #engela$$an le%ih #uatan

.he Pli#soll line is #ar$e %ase on+arisan Pli#soll itana %erasar$an $e&aa

A Pascal?s &rinci&le

Prinsi& Pascal

B 9ernoulli?s &rinci&le

Prinsi& 9ernoulli

C 7rchi#ees? &rinci&lePrinsi& 7rchi#ees

D Princi&le of conseration of #o#entu#

Prinsi& $ea%aian #o#entu#

13


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

16 iagra# 12 shows a long class tu%e full of #ercur is inerte erticall an i&&e into

#ercur

6aah 12 #enunu$$an se%uah tiu% $aca ang &anang ang &enuh engan #er$uriiter%ali$$an secara tega$ an icelu&$an $e ala# #er$uri

Which &oint 7> 9> C or > has a &ressure equals to the at#os&heric &ressure!

7ntara titi$ 7> 9> C atau ang #ana$ah #e#&unai te$anan ang sa#a engan te$anan

at#osfera!

14


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

17 iagra# 13 shows a to& iew of a sail%oat against the irection of win

6aah 13 #enunu$$an &anagan atas se%uah $a&al laar ang %elaar #enentang arah

tiu&an angin

Which irection 7> 9> C or > the lift force acting on the sail!

7ntara arah 7> 9> C atau > #ana$ah aa ang$at agn %ertina$ $e atas $a&al laar!

18 Hot sou& is &oure into a %owl Which state#ent is correct a%out the heat flow!

Su& &anas ituang $e ala# se%uah #ang$u$ 7ntara &ernataan %eri$ut ang #ana$ah

%etul #engenai &engaliran ha%a!

A Met heat flow is fro# hot sou& to the %owl

Pengaliran ha%a %ersih aalah ari&aa su& &anas $e #ang$u$

B Heat flows onl fro# the %owl to the hot sou&Ha%a #engalir hana ari&aa #ang$u$ $e su& &anas

C Heat flows onl fro# the hot sou& to the %owl

Ha%a #engalir hana ari&aa su& &anas $e #ang$u$

D Met heat flow is LeroPengaliran ha%a %ersih aalah sifar

15


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

20 iagra# 15 shows a heating cure of a liqui

6aah 15 #enunu$$an leng$ung &e#anasan suatu cecair

Which state#ent e;&lains what ha&&ens in section '6!

Pernataan #ana$ah #enerang$an a&a ang %erla$u ala# %ahagian '6!

A atent heat of fusion is use

Ha%a &ena# &erla$uan iguna$an

B Mo heat is a%sor%e % the liqui.iaa ha%a isera& oleh cecair

C (inetic energ of the #olecules increases

.enaga $inetic #ole$ul %erta#%ah

D .he liqui e;&erience a &hase change fro# liqui to gaasCecair #engala#i &eru%ahan fasa ari&aa cecair $e&aa gas

1D


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

21 iagra# 1B shows the change of state of #atter for 1 $g of ice into water

6aah 1B #enunu$$an &eru%ahan $eaaan iri# ari&aa 1 $g ais $e&aa air

Which change of state of #atter inoles the s&ecific latent heat of fusion!Peru%ahan $eaaan iri# #ana$ah ang #eli%at$an ha%a &ena# tentu &ela$uran!

1@


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

22 iagra# 1D shows the &ressure of a car tre is 200 $Pa at te#&erature 30NC

6aah 1D #enunu$$an te$anan &aa taar $ereta aalah 200 $Pa &aa suhu 30NC

7fter a long ourne> the te#&erature of the tre increase to B0NC

What is the new &ressure!,Golu#e of the air in the tre oes not change-Sele&as satu &eralanan ang auh> suhu taar itu #ening$at $e&aa B0NC %era&a$ah

te$anan ang %aharu!

,Isi&au uara i ala# taar tia$ %eru%ah-

A 1@20 $Pa

B 21E@ $Pa

C 4000 $Pa

D 5045 $Pa

1E


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

23 iagra# 1@ shows a crocoile in water an its i#age

6aah 1@ #enunu$$an see$or %uaa an i#ena

Which light &heno#enon for#s the i#age!

8eno#ena cahaa #ana$ah ang #e#%entu$ i#e itu!

A 6eflection of light

Pantulan cahaa

B 6efractionPe#%iasan

C iffraction

Pe#%elauan

D .otal internal relfectionPantulan ala# &enuh

20


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

24 iagra# 1E1 an iagra# 1E2 shows a fish seeing a %eetle at ifferent &osition

6aah 1E1 an 6aah 1E2 #enunu$$an see$or i$an #elihat see$or $u#%ang &aa

$euu$an ang %er%eLa

Wh oes the ifference in sighting occur % the fish %etween iagra# 1E1 an iagra#

1E2!

)enga&a$ah %erla$u &er%eLaan &ernglihatan oleh i$an itu antara 6aah 1E1 an 6aah1E2!

A 7 sighting in iagra# 1E2 is one at an angle to the nor#al

Penglihatan ala# 6aah 1E2 %erla$u &aa suut nor#al

B .he #ass of fish in iagra# 1E1 is %igger*isi# i$an ala# 6aah 1E1 aalah le%ih %esar

C .he istance %etween the fish an the %ettle in iagra# 1E1 is further*ara$ antara i$an engan $u#%ang ala# 6aah 1E1 aalah le%ih auh

25 7n o%ect is &lace 150 c# in front of a cone; lens with a focal length fo 100 c# what is

the istance i#age!Satu o%e$ ileta$$an 150 c# i haa&an se%uah $anta ce#%ung engan &anang fo$us

100 c# %era&a$ah ara$ i#e!

A B c#

B 25 c#

C 30 c#

D 150 c#

21


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

26 iagra# 20 shows a si#&le &enulu# oscillating at its natural frequenc .he angle of

oscillation is O

6aah 20 #enunu$$an %anul ring$as %eraun &aa fre$eunsi aslina Suut aunan ialahO

.he angle of oscillation> O is increase Which quantit is also increase!

Suut aunan ita#%ah (uantiti #ana$ah ang turut %erta#%ah!

A7#&litue7#&litu

B 8requenc8re$uensi

C Perio

.e#&oh

22


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

27 iagra# 21 shows an incient &lane wae reflecte % a &lane reflector

6aah 21 #enunu$$an gelo#%ang tuu %entu$ satah i&antul$an oleh se%uah &e#antul

satah

Which is correct characteristic of the reflecte waes!

Ciri #an$aah ang %etul %agi gelo#%ang &antulan!

A S&ee of reflecte waes s&ee of incient waes

au gelo#%ang &antulan au gelo#%ang tuu

B 7#&litue of incient waes a#&litue of incient waes7#&litu gelo#%ang &antulan a#&litu gelo#%ang tuu

C 8requenc of reflecte waes frequenc of incient waes

8re$uensi gelo#%ang &antulan fre$uensi gelo#%ang tuu

D Waelength of reflecte waes waelength of incient waesPanang gelo#%ang &antulan &anang gelo#%ng gelo#%ang tuu

23


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

28 7 tsuna#i is a series of water waes cause % the is&lace#ent of large olu#e of water

"suall occurs in the ocean or a large la$e .his is&lace#ent of water is usuall

contri%utes to earthqua$es> lanslies> olcanic eru&tions an glacier caling It is founthat the waelength> Q> of tsuna#i %eco#es s#aller towars the %each as shown in iagra#

22

.suna#i aalah satu siri gelo#%ang air ang ise%a$an oleh sesaran isi&au air ang %esar>

%iasana terai ala# lautan atau tasi$ %esar Sesaran air ini selaluna #enu#%ang $e&aa

$eaian ge#&a %u#i> gelinciran tanah> letusan gunung %era&i an $eruntuhan glasieria&ati %ahawa &anang gelo#%ang> Q> tsuna#i se#a$in &ene$ a&a%ila #engha#&iri

&antai se&erti ang itunu$$an ala# 6aah 22

It is ue toIni ise%a%$an oleh

A 6eflection of waes

Pantulan gelo#%ang

B 6efraction of waes

Pe#%iasan gelo#%ang

C iffraction of waesPe#%elauan gelo#%ang

D Interference of waes

Interferens gelo#%ang

24


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

29 iagra# 23 shows a water waes &ro&agating fro# region J to region Y

6aah 23 #enunu$$an gelo#%ang air #era#%at ari $awasan J $e $awasan Y

Which co#&arison is correct!


A 8requenc of waes at region J frequenc of water at region Y8re$eunsi gelo#%ag i $awasan J fre$uensi i $awasan Y

B S&ee of waes at region J s&ee of waes at region Y

au gelo#%ang i $awasan J lau gelo#%ang i $awasan Y

C e&th of water at region J e&th of water at region Y(eala#an air i $awasan J $eala#an air i $awasan Y

D 7#&litue of waes at region J a#&litue of waes at region Y7#&litu gelo#%ang i $awasan J a#&litu gelo%ang i $awasan Y

25


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

30 iagra# 24 shows two waes #oing at the o&&osite irection ant #eet at &oint 6

6aah 24 #enunu$$an ua gelo#%ang %ergera$ &aa arah ang %ertentangan an %erte#u

&aa titi$ 6

What is the resultant a#&litue of the wae at &oint 6!

7&a$ah a#&litu &auan gelo%ang &aa titi$ 6!

A 0B J

C 2;

D 3;

2B


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

31 iagra# 251 an iagra# 252 shows a is&la of wae for# on cathoe ra oscillosco&e

screen fro# two ifferent sources

6aah 25 1 an 6aah 252 #enunu$$an &a&aran gelo#%ang ter%entu$ &aa s$rinosilos$o& sinar $ato ari&aa ua seu#%er ang %er%eLa

Which &air of a#&litue an frequenc is correct to e;&lain iagra# 252 if co#&are toiagra# 251!

Pasangan a#&litu an fre$uensi #ana$ah ang %etul untu$ #enerang$an 6aah 252 i$a

i%aning$an engan 6aah 251!

7#&litue

7#&litu

8requenc

8re$uensi

A owere%ih renah

owere%ih renah

B ower

e%ih renah

Higher

e%ih tinggi

C Highere%ih tinggi

Highere%ih tinggi

D Higher

e%ih tinggi

ower

e%ih renah

2D


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

32 iagra# 2B1 shows the use of ther#o#eter in #easuring a %o te#&erature of an infant

iagra# 2B2 shows how the ther#o#eter is use to etect heat in the ear .he &ro%e ti&

etects the infrare raiation e#itte % the ear ru# an conerts the raiation intote#&erature reaing

iagra# 2B3 shows the electro#agnetic s&ectru#

6aah 2B1 #enunu$$an &engguanaan ter#o#eter ini ala# #engu$ur suhu %aan %ai

6aah 2B2 #enunu$$an %agai#ana ter#o#eter ini iguna$an untu$ #engesan ha%a ala#

telinga Pang$al $uar #engesan sinaran infra#erah ang i&ancar$an oleh gegenangtelinga an #enu$ar$an sinaran itu ala# %acaan suhu

6aah 2B3 #enunu$$an s&e$tru# ele$tro#agnet

Which &osition of the raiation etecte % the &ro%e is correct!

(euu$an #ana$ah ang %etul %agi sinaran ang i$esan oleh $uar itu!

A *

B (

C

D )

2@


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

33 iagra# 2D shows a #etal ro an a #etal &late in an oil fille &etri ish 9oth ros are

connecte to the ;tra High .ension ,H.- su&&l r grass sees are then s&rin$le on

the surface of the oil6aah 2D #enunu$$an satu ro loga# an satu &lat loga# %eraa i ala# #ina$ ang

iisi i ala# &iring &etri (euaua ro an &lat loga# itu isa#%ung$an $e %e$alan

Goltan a#&au .inggi ,G.- %enih ru#&ut $ering $e#uianna ita%ur i atas

&er#u$aan #ina$ terse%ut

Which &attern of the istri%ution for r grass see i for#e when the switch is on!

Cora$ ta%uran %enih ru#&ut $ering #ana$ah ang ter%entu$ a&a%ila suis ihiu&$an!

A C

B D

2E


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

3

4

Which gra&h o%es Ah#?s law!

+raf #ana$ah ang #e#atuhi Hu$u# Ah#!

A C

B D

35 7n i##ersion heater has a &otential ifference of 24 G an a resistance of 12 RWhat is the current flow when connecte to a 24 G &ower su&&l!

Se%uah &e#anas rena# #e#&unai %eLa $eu&aaan 24 engan rintangan 12 R

7&a$ah arus ang #engalir a&a%ila isa#%ung $e&aa satu %e$alan $uasa 24 G!

A 05 7

B 207

C 1207

D 2@@07

30


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

36 7s a consu#er we are charge for eer unit of electrical energ consu#e % a sequence

rate as shown on iagra# 2@ issue % :.enaga Masional 9erha $ita a$an i$ena$an ca untu$ #e#%aar $e&aa setia& unit &enggunaantenaga ele$tri$ #engi$ut terti% $aaran ang iteta&$an oleh .enaga Masional 9erha

se&erti ang itunu$$an ala# 6aah 2@

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

.a%le 1 shows an infor#atie list of electrical consu#&tion of a consu#er in the #onth of

7&ril 2014

*aual 1 #enun$$an satu se%arai &enggunaan ele$tri$ oleh seorang &engguna ala# %ulan7&ril 2014

lectrical a&&liances

7lat ele$tri$

'uantit

(uantiti

Power ,W-

(uasa ,W-

Hour consu#e in a #onth,unit of electrical a&&liance-

*a# &enggunaan se%ulan,unit alat ele$tri$-

7ir conitioner

Pena#an uara1 1000 1@0

Water heater

Pe#anas air1 1000 B0

a#&

a#&uB 40 200

8oo %lener

Pengisar #a$anan1 B0 30

8an

(i&as angin 4 B0 100.a%le 1

*aual 1

"sing iagra# 21 an .a%le 1> how #uch oes the consu#er hae to &a the electric %ill inthe #onth of 7&ril 2014!

)engguna$an 6aah 21 an *aual 1> %era&a$ah %aaran %il ele$tri$ ang &erlu i%uat oleh

&engguna itu untu$ %ulan 7&ril 2014!

A 6) B224

B 6) 2@25

C 6) D5B0

D 6) @252

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

37 iagra# 2E shows a #agnetic fiel &attern in a straight wire

6aah 2E #enunu$$an cora$ #ean #agnet ala# satu awai lurus

Which co#&ases> P an ' show the correct irection of #agnetic fiel!(o#&as #ana$ah P an ' an g#enunu$$an arah #ean #agnet ang %etul!

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

38 iagra# 30 shows the arrange#ent of a&&aratus to stu the effect of force on a current

carring conuctor in a #agnetic fiel .he wire #oes to the left at a s#all angle> when

current> I> flows in the conuctor in the irection shown in iagra# 306aah 30 #enunu$$an susunan raas untu$ #eng$ai $esan aa $e atas $onu$tor

&e#%awa arus ala# suatu #ean #agnet awai itu %ergera$ $e $iri engan suut ang

$ecil> a&a%ila arus> I> #engalir i ala# $onu$tor &aa arah ang itunu$$an &aa 6aah

30

What nees to %e one so that the wire #oes to the right with a %igger eflection!

7&a$ah ang &erlu ila$u$an su&aa awai %ergera$ $e $anan engan &esongan ang le%ih

%esar!

A Change the &olarit of the #agnet an increase the #agnitue of current

"%ah $utu% #agnet an ta#%ah #agnitu arusB )aintain the &olarit of #agnet an reuce the #agnitue of current

(e$al$an $utu% #agnet an $urang$an #agnitu arus

C Change the irection of current an reuce the strength of #agnet

"%ah arah arus an $urang$an $e$uatan #aghet

D )aintain the irection of current an increase the strength of #agnet(e$al$an arah arus an nai$$an $e$uatan #agnet

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

39 iagra# 31 shows a %ul% 24 G> 1@ W lights u& with nor#al %rightness

6aah 31 #enunu$$an se%ii #entol 24 G> 1@ W #enala &aa $ecerahan nor#al

What ha&&ens to the %ul% when the nu#%er of turns in seconar coil increases to 50 turns!7&a$ah ang a$an terai &aa #entol a&a%ila %ilangan lilitan &aa gegelung se$uner

ita#%ah $e&aa 50 lilitan!

A i##er)ala&

B 9righter

e%ih terang

C 9lown u&.er%a$ar

D .he %rightness unchange

(ecerahan tia$ %eru%ah

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

40 9elow is the conersation %etween 7Lee# an his father

i %awah ialah &er%ualan antara 7Lee# an %a&ana

7Lee#= a> what is the use of han&hone charger!

7ah> a&a$ah $egunaan &engecas telefon %i#%it!

8ather= .o reuce the oltage su&&lie to our ho#e fro# 240 G to 12G

"ntu$ #enurun$an %e$alan oltan $e ru#ah $ita ari&aa 240 G $e&aa 12

G7Lee#= Is the function the sa#e as transfor#er at the electrical su%station!

7a$ah fungsina sa#a engan transfor#er i &ancawang ele$tri$!8ather= Yes

Ya

Wh the siLe of transfor#er at the electrical su%station %igger than that of han&hone

charge!

(ena&a saiL transfor#er i &ancawang ele$tri$ le%ih %esar ari&aa &engecas telefon

%i#%it!

A Goltage e&ens on the ia#eter of the trans#ission ca%le

Goltan %ergantunf $e&aa ia#eter $a%el &enghantaranB Goltage ee&ns on the nu#%er of turn of a transfor#er coil

Goltan %ergantung $e&aa %ilangan lilitan ggegelung transfor#er

C Goltage e&ens on the resistance of the transfor#er coil

Goltan %ergantung $e&aa rintangan gegelung transfor#er

D Goltage e&ens on the t&e of the trans#ission ca%le

Goltan %ergantung $e&aa enis $a%el &enghantaran

3B


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

4

1

iagra# 32 shows a )altese cross tu%e which is connecte to an ;tra High .ensio ,H.-

&ower su&&l

6aah 32 #enunu$$an tiu% &alang )altese ang isa#%ung $e&aa %e$alan $uasa Goltana#&au .inggi ,G.-

Which is o%sere when S1is o&en!7&a$ah ang i&erhati$an a&a%ila S1i%u$an!

A .here is no glow on the fluorescent screen

.ia$ aa sinaran &aa s$rin %er&enarfluor

B .he cathoe ra #oes with slow elocit

Sinar $ato %ergera engan halau le%ih renah

C .he cathoe ra #oes with higher elocitSinar $ato %ergera$ engan halau le%ih tinggi

D .he shaow of the )altese cross %eco#es clearer

9aang%aang &alang )altese #enai le%ih terang

3D


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

42 iagra# 33 shows an electric circuit It is foun that the light e#itting ioe ,- oes

not light u&

6aah 33 #enunu$$an suatu litar ele$tri$ io &e#ancar cahaa ,PC- ia&ati tia$#enala

.he lights u& when

PC #enala a&a%ila

A .he ioe &ole is reerse

(utu% io iter%ali$$an

B .he &ole is reerse

(utu% iter%ali$$an

C .he %atter &ole is reerse

(utu% %ateri iter%ali$$anD .he %atter an ioe &oles are reerse

(utu% %ateri an $utu% io iter%ali$$an

3@


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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

44 iagra# 35 shows an electronic circuit

6aah 35 #enunu$$an satu litar ele$tri$

iagra# 356aah 35

What are the t&e of logic gates use in the circuit!

7&a$ah enis get logi$ ang iguna$an ala# litar itu!

A 7M> M7M> A67M> .7(7M> 7.7"

B M7M> A6> MA6

.7(7M> 7.7"> .7(7.7"

C MA.> MA6> 7M

.7(> .7(7.7"> 7M

D M7M> MA.> MA6.7(7M> .7(> .7(7.7"

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

47 Which state#ent is correct a%out the nucleus of an ato#!

Pernataan #ana$ah ang %etul #engenai nu$lues suatu ato#!

A Mucleus is surroune % &rotonsMu$lues i$elilingi oleh &roton

B Mucleus is the lightest &art of an ato#

Mu$leus aalah %ahagian ang &aling ringan ala# suatu ato#

C Mucleus is consiste of &roton an neutron

Mu$leus teriri ari&aa &roton an neutronD Mucleus is consiste of &rotons an electrons

Mu$leus teriri ari&aa &roton an ele$tron

48 Which raioisoto&e is #ost suita%le to %e use as a tracer in the hu#an %o!

6aioisoto& #ana$ah ang &aling sesuai untu$ iguna$an se%angai &enurih ala# %aan#anusia!

6aioisoto&e

6aioisoto&

Halflife

Se&aruh haat

A

P

30 secons

30 saatB

'13 hours13 a#

C6

4 #onths4 %ulan

DS

5 ears

5 tahun

49 .horiu#22@ ecas % e#itting &article.horiu#22@ #ere&ut engan #e#ancar$an Larah

22@ 224 4

E0 @@ 2Th Ra +

)ass of .horiu#22@ nucleus 22DEDE2E u)ass of 6aiu#224 T &article 22DED340 u

*isi# nu$leus .horiu#22@ 22DEDE2E u

*isi# 6aiu#224 T Larah 22DED340 u

What is the #ass efect!

7&a$ah cacat isi#!U1 u 1BB ; 102D$gV

A ED@ ; 1030$g

B 442 ; 102E$g

C 344 ; 102E$g

D BB0 ; 102D$g

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PHYSIC 4531 /1 2015

50 uring a nuclear fission> the a#ount of energ release is 1B50 ; 103* What is the #ass

efect in the nuclear reaction!

,S&ee of light> c 3 ; 10@# s 1-Se#asa &e#%elahan nu$leus> u#lah tenaga ang ile&as$an ialah 1B50 ; 103* 7&a$ah

cacat isi# ala# tina$ %alas nu$lear itu!

,au cahaa> c 3 ; 10@# s 1-

A 55 ; 1012$g

B E0D5 ; 1015$gC 1@33 ; 1020$g

D 3025 ; 1023$g

Documents

Spm Fizik Kertas 1 (2015)