43
Scanning Electron Microscopy

Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Scanning Electron Microscopy

Page 2: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Page 3: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000x

Page 4: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000xSensitive to:

•Topography

Page 5: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000xSensitive to:

•Topography•Chemistry

Page 6: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000xSensitive to:

•Topography•Chemistry•Crystallography

Page 7: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000xSensitive to:

•Topography•Chemistry•Crystallography•Etc.

Page 8: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces

of solid samples.

Magnification range ~ 5x-500,000xSensitive to:

•Topography•Chemistry•Crystallography•Etc.Resolution down to 1nm. point-to-point

Page 9: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Page 10: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Page 11: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Back-scattered electrons (High energy)

Page 12: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Back-scattered electrons (High energy)

X-rays

Page 13: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Back-scattered electrons (High energy)

X-rays

Auger electrons (Medium energy)

Page 14: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Back-scattered electrons (High energy)

X-rays

Auger electrons (Medium energy)

Light

Page 15: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Products of interaction of electrons with matter:

Secondary Electrons (Low energy)

Back-scattered electrons (High energy)

X-rays

Auger electrons (Medium energy)

Light

Etc

Page 16: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

JEOL 5910 General-Purpose SEM

Page 17: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

FEI XL30 FEG-ESEM

Page 18: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

JEOL 6320 High-resolution SEM

Page 19: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

Page 20: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

•Large sample chambers (6320 more restricted)

Page 21: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

•Large sample chambers (6320 more restricted)

•Secondary detectors

Page 22: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 23: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 24: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

•Large sample chambers (6320 more restricted)

•Secondary and Backscatter detectors

Page 25: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 26: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

•Large sample chambers (6320 more restricted)

•Secondary and Backscatter detectors

•Energy-dispersive X-ray detectors

Page 27: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 28: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

SE Cu

Pb Sn

Page 29: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 30: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

BSE Cu

Pb Sn

Page 31: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 32: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 33: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Features of our SEMs

•Large sample chambers (6320 more restricted)

•Secondary and Backscatter detectors

•Energy-dispersive X-ray detectors

•Backscatter diffraction patterns

Page 34: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples
Page 35: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) analysis:

•Define different grains (~0.5m)

Page 36: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) analysis:

•Define different grains (~0.5m)

•Detect Preferred orientations (texture)

Page 37: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) analysis:

•Define different grains (~0.5m)

•Detect Preferred orientations (texture)

•Measure misorientations (~1o)

Page 38: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) analysis:

•Define different grains (~0.5m)

•Detect Preferred orientations (texture)

•Measure misorientations (~1o)

•Detect different phases

Page 39: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) analysis:

•Define different grains (~0.5m)

•Detect Preferred orientations (texture)

•Measure misorientations (~1o)

•Detect different phases

•BUT – Needs VERY well prepared samples!

Page 40: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

What else can we do?

•Stereo Imaging

Page 41: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

What else can we do?

•Stereo Imaging

•Height Mapping (Using MeX software)

Page 42: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

What else can we do?

•Stereo Imaging

•Height Mapping (Using MeX software)

•Feature analysis (Using Image Analysis software)

Page 43: Scanning Electron Microscopy. The Scanning Electron Microscope is an instrument that investigates the surfaces of solid samples

Introduction to Scanning Electron Microscopy

Patrick Boisvert

Thu Jan 25, 10-11:00am, 13-2137

The lecture will provide an introduction to the basic principles of Scanning Electron Microscopy with an approach to EDX, EBSD,

and BSE.

Contact: Patrick Boisvert, 13-1018, x3-3317, [email protected]