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    PageMaker 6.5

    Manual - Foundation Level

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    Page 2 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

    FOR USE AT THE LICENSED SITE(S) ONLY

    Cheltenham Courseware Ltd. 1995-2008 www.cheltenhamcourseware.com

    1995-2008 Cheltenham Courseware Pty. Ltd.

    All trademarks acknowledged. E&OE.

    No part of this document may be copied without written permission from Cheltenham Courseware unlessproduced under the terms of a courseware site license agreement with Cheltenham Courseware.

    All reasonable precautions have been taken in the preparation of this document, including both technical andnon-technical proofing. Cheltenham Courseware and all staff assume no responsibility for any errors oromissions. No warranties are made, expressed or implied with regard to these notes. Cheltenham Coursewareshall not be responsible for any direct, incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of any materialcontained in this document. If you find any errors in these training modules, please inform CheltenhamCourseware. Whilst every effort is made to eradicate typing or technical mistakes, we apologise for any errorsyou may detect. All courses are updated on a regular basis, so your feedback is both valued by us and will helpus to maintain the highest possible standards.

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    1995-2007 Cheltenham Courseware Pty. Ltd. Phone: 1300 852 204 Fax: 1300 852 206Email: [email protected] Internet: http://www. cheltenhamcourseware.com.au

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    Page 3 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

    FOR USE AT THE LICENSED SITE(S) ONLY

    Cheltenham Courseware Ltd. 1995-2008 www.cheltenhamcourseware.com

    INTRODUCTION TO PAGEMAKER................................................................................................................ 8

    WHAT IS PAGEMAKER 6.5?............................................................................................................................... 8What is PageMaker? .................................................................................................................................. 8Types of output ............................................................................................................................................ 8

    Adobe PageMaker website........................................................................................................................ 8PAGEMAKER EXTENSIONS ................................................................................................................................ 8

    Extensions .................................................................................................................................................... 8Using Publication files ................................................................................................................................ 9Using Template files ................................................................................................................................... 9

    GENERAL PREFERENCES................................................................................................................................... 9Using General Preferences ....................................................................................................................... 9Setting Measurement ............................................................................................................................... 10Setting the Vertical Ruler ......................................................................................................................... 10Setting the Graphics Display................................................................................................................... 10Setting the Control Palette....................................................................................................................... 11Setting the Save Option ........................................................................................................................... 11Applying Guides ........................................................................................................................................ 11

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 11

    PAGEMAKER INTERFACE ............................................................................................................................ 13

    WORK ENVIRONMENT ...................................................................................................................................... 13Using the PageMaker Environment........................................................................................................ 13Using Blank Pages.................................................................................................................................... 14Using the Pasteboard ............................................................................................................................... 14

    TOOLBOX .......................................................................................................................................................... 15Using the Toolbox ..................................................................................................................................... 15

    COLORS PALETTE ............................................................................................................................................ 15Using the Colors Palette .......................................................................................................................... 15

    CONTROL PALETTE .......................................................................................................................................... 16Using the Control Palette ......................................................................................................................... 16

    Using the Character View ........................................................................................................................ 16Using the Paragraph View....................................................................................................................... 17Using the Object View .............................................................................................................................. 17

    RULERS/GUIDES .............................................................................................................................................. 18Using Rulers .............................................................................................................................................. 18To Change the Ruler Measurements..................................................................................................... 18Using the Zero Point Option .................................................................................................................... 18Using Guides ............................................................................................................................................. 18To add a Guide.......................................................................................................................................... 19To remove a Guide ................................................................................................................................... 19Applying the Snap to Option.................................................................................................................... 19

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 20

    DOCUMENTS .................................................................................................................................................... 21

    NEW DOCUMENTS............................................................................................................................................ 21Creating New Documents........................................................................................................................ 21Using the Document Setup dialog box................................................................................................... 21Applying Page Size................................................................................................................................... 22Applying Dimensions ................................................................................................................................ 22Applying Orientation ................................................................................................................................. 22Applying Options ....................................................................................................................................... 23Applying Number of Pages...................................................................................................................... 23Applying Start Page #............................................................................................................................... 23Applying the Margins ................................................................................................................................ 23Changing the Document Setup............................................................................................................... 24

    MASTER

    PAGES ............................................................................................................................................... 24

    Setting Up Master Pages ......................................................................................................................... 24To Display the Master Page content...................................................................................................... 25

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    Page 4 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    SAVING DOCUMENTS ....................................................................................................................................... 25Using the Save and Save As commands.............................................................................................. 25File Types ................................................................................................................................................... 26

    OPENING DOCUMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 27Using the Open command....................................................................................................................... 27Using the Open As option........................................................................................................................ 27

    PANOSE Font Matching .......................................................................................................................... 28Using the Cannot Find dialog box........................................................................................................... 28

    CLOSING DOCUMENTS..................................................................................................................................... 28Using the Close command....................................................................................................................... 28

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 29

    TOOLS ................................................................................................................................................................ 30

    BASIC TOOLS ................................................................................................................................................... 30Using the Pointer Tool.............................................................................................................................. 30Using the Text Tool................................................................................................................................... 30Using the Rotating Tool............................................................................................................................ 31Using the Cropping Tool .......................................................................................................................... 31

    DRAWING TOOLS.............................................................................................................................................. 31

    Using Drawing Tools................................................................................................................................. 31Using the Line Tool ................................................................................................................................... 31Using the Constrained Line Tool............................................................................................................. 31Using the Rectangle Tool......................................................................................................................... 31Using the Rectangle Frame Tool............................................................................................................ 32Using the Ellipse Tool............................................................................................................................... 32Using the Ellipse Frame Tool .................................................................................................................. 32Using the Polygon Tool ............................................................................................................................ 32Using the Polygon Frame Tool................................................................................................................ 33

    VISUAL TOOLS.................................................................................................................................................. 33Using Visual Tools .................................................................................................................................... 33Using the Hand Tool ................................................................................................................................. 33To move your page ................................................................................................................................... 33

    Using the Zoom Tool ................................................................................................................................ 33To magnify part of a page by dragging.................................................................................................. 33To zoom in and out while using another tool........................................................................................ 34

    MODIFYING TOOLS........................................................................................................................................... 34Using the Preferences dialog box........................................................................................................... 34Using the Character Specifications dialog box..................................................................................... 34Using the Custom Stroke dialog box...................................................................................................... 35Using the Rounded Corners dialog box................................................................................................. 35Using the Fill and Stroke dialog box....................................................................................................... 36Using the Frame Options dialog box...................................................................................................... 37Using the Polygon Settings dialog box.................................................................................................. 37

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 38

    COLORS AND FILLS ....................................................................................................................................... 39CUSTOM COLORS ............................................................................................................................................ 39

    Using the Define Colors dialog box........................................................................................................ 39Creating Colors.......................................................................................................................................... 40Editing Colors............................................................................................................................................. 40Removing Colors....................................................................................................................................... 40

    COLOR OPTIONS DIALOG BOX ........................................................................................................................ 41Using the Color Options dialog box........................................................................................................ 41Applying a Color Name ............................................................................................................................ 41Applying Color Type ................................................................................................................................. 41Applying a Color Model ............................................................................................................................ 42Applying a Color Field .............................................................................................................................. 42Previewing Colors ..................................................................................................................................... 43

    COLORS PALETTE ............................................................................................................................................ 43Using the Stroke Button ........................................................................................................................... 43

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    Using the Fill Button.................................................................................................................................. 44Using the Both Button............................................................................................................................... 44Applying the Tint Percentage .................................................................................................................. 44Using the Color Icon ................................................................................................................................. 44Using the Color Model Icon ..................................................................................................................... 45Using the Color Type Icon ....................................................................................................................... 45

    Using the EPS Color Icon ........................................................................................................................ 45Using the Color-Level Tint Icon............................................................................................................... 45Using the CMS Display ............................................................................................................................ 45Using the New Color Button .................................................................................................................... 46Using the Trash Button............................................................................................................................. 46

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 46

    TEXT .................................................................................................................................................................... 47

    BLOCKS VS.FRAMES....................................................................................................................................... 47Using Text Blocks ..................................................................................................................................... 47To Create a Text Block............................................................................................................................. 47To Resize a Text Block ............................................................................................................................ 48Overset Text Icon...................................................................................................................................... 48

    Using Text Frames.................................................................................................................................... 49To Create a Text Frame........................................................................................................................... 49To Resize a Text Frame........................................................................................................................... 49Overset Text Icon...................................................................................................................................... 50

    INPUTTING TEXT............................................................................................................................................... 50Inputting text into a Text Block................................................................................................................ 50Inputting text into a Text Frame .............................................................................................................. 51

    PLACING TEXT.................................................................................................................................................. 51Using the Place dialog box ...................................................................................................................... 51Choosing File Name ................................................................................................................................. 53Choosing File Types ................................................................................................................................. 53Kind field ..................................................................................................................................................... 53Size field ..................................................................................................................................................... 53

    Last Modified field ..................................................................................................................................... 54Setting Place.............................................................................................................................................. 54Setting Options .......................................................................................................................................... 54Text-Only Import Filters............................................................................................................................ 55

    EDITING TEXT................................................................................................................................................... 55To Highlight Text in a Text frame or text block with the mouse......................................................... 55To Highlight Text in a Text frame or text block with the keyboard..................................................... 56Adding and Removing text....................................................................................................................... 56Copying, Cutting and Pasting text .......................................................................................................... 56To Copy Text ............................................................................................................................................. 56To Paste the copied Text......................................................................................................................... 57To Cut Text and Paste ............................................................................................................................. 57To Paste the cut Text ............................................................................................................................... 57

    TEXT CONTROL PALETTE ................................................................................................................................ 58Using the Character View ........................................................................................................................ 58Using the Paragraph View....................................................................................................................... 58

    CHARACTER SPECIFICATIONS DIALOG BOX.................................................................................................... 58Using the Character Specifications dialog box..................................................................................... 58To display the Character Specifications dialog box............................................................................. 58Choosing Font Names.............................................................................................................................. 59Setting Font Size ....................................................................................................................................... 59Setting Leading.......................................................................................................................................... 59Setting Horizontal Scale........................................................................................................................... 59Setting text Color....................................................................................................................................... 60Setting Color Tint....................................................................................................................................... 60Setting Type Style ..................................................................................................................................... 60Setting Position.......................................................................................................................................... 61Setting Case .............................................................................................................................................. 61

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    Page 6 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    Setting Track.............................................................................................................................................. 61Setting Line End ........................................................................................................................................ 62

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 62

    PICTURES .......................................................................................................................................................... 63

    PLACING PICTURES.......................................................................................................................................... 63

    Using the Place dialog box ...................................................................................................................... 63Choosing File Types ................................................................................................................................. 64Kind Field.................................................................................................................................................... 64Size Field .................................................................................................................................................... 65Last Modified Field.................................................................................................................................... 65Setting Place.............................................................................................................................................. 65Linking and Embedding Pictures ............................................................................................................ 65Retaining Cropping Data.......................................................................................................................... 66

    MODIFYING PICTURE........................................................................................................................................ 66Using the Object View .............................................................................................................................. 66Positioning pictures on page ................................................................................................................... 67Setting the Frame Size............................................................................................................................. 67Setting the picture Scale .......................................................................................................................... 67

    Rotating picture ......................................................................................................................................... 68Skewing picture ......................................................................................................................................... 68Flipping pictures ........................................................................................................................................ 68To Copy a Picture ..................................................................................................................................... 68To Paste the copied picture..................................................................................................................... 68To Cut a picture ......................................................................................................................................... 68To Past the cut picture ............................................................................................................................. 69Wrapping Text around pictures............................................................................................................... 69Colorizing pictures..................................................................................................................................... 69To Colorize a bitmap................................................................................................................................. 69

    CROPPING ........................................................................................................................................................ 70Cropping pictures ...................................................................................................................................... 70Positioning pictures in Frame.................................................................................................................. 70

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 71

    OBJECTS ........................................................................................................................................................... 72

    SELECTING OBJECTS....................................................................................................................................... 72Selecting single Object with the Pointer Tool........................................................................................ 72Selecting multiple Objects with the Pointer Tool.................................................................................. 72Selecting Objects with the Marquee Box............................................................................................... 73

    GROUPED OBJECTS......................................................................................................................................... 74Grouping Objects ...................................................................................................................................... 74Ungrouping Objects .................................................................................................................................. 74

    MOVING OBJECTS ............................................................................................................................................ 74Moving objects using the Mouse............................................................................................................. 74Moving objects using the Control Palette.............................................................................................. 75

    Removing Objects..................................................................................................................................... 75ALIGNING OBJECTS.......................................................................................................................................... 76

    Using the Align Objects dialog box......................................................................................................... 76Setting the Align Icons.............................................................................................................................. 76Setting the Distribute Icons...................................................................................................................... 77Using the Alignment Preview .................................................................................................................. 77

    ARRANGING OBJECTS...................................................................................................................................... 78Using the Arrange menu .......................................................................................................................... 78Using Send to Back .................................................................................................................................. 79Using Send Backward .............................................................................................................................. 79Using Bring To Front................................................................................................................................. 79Using Bring Forward ................................................................................................................................. 80

    REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 80

    OUTPUT .............................................................................................................................................................. 81

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    Page 7 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    PRINTING YOUR WORK.................................................................................................................................... 81Using the Print dialog box........................................................................................................................ 81

    PRINT DOCUMENT............................................................................................................................................ 82Setting Print Document options............................................................................................................... 82Selecting a Printer..................................................................................................................................... 82Printing multiple Copies............................................................................................................................ 82

    Collating pages.......................................................................................................................................... 83Reversing pages ....................................................................................................................................... 83Setting Pages............................................................................................................................................. 83Printing Page Ranges............................................................................................................................... 84Setting Non-Printing option...................................................................................................................... 84To create a Non-printing object............................................................................................................... 84To hide or display non-printing objects in your publication:................................................................ 84Printing Blank Pages ................................................................................................................................ 84Orientation Options / Icons ...................................................................................................................... 85

    PRINT PAPER ................................................................................................................................................... 85Setting Print Paper options...................................................................................................................... 85Choosing Paper Sizes.............................................................................................................................. 86Choosing Paper Source ........................................................................................................................... 86

    Printing Printers Marks ............................................................................................................................ 86Printing Page Information ........................................................................................................................ 87Tiling Pages ............................................................................................................................................... 87Scaling Pages............................................................................................................................................ 87Printing Thumbnails .................................................................................................................................. 88To Print Thumbnail proofs........................................................................................................................ 88Using Fit Preview ...................................................................................................................................... 88

    PRINT OPTIONS................................................................................................................................................ 90Setting Print Options................................................................................................................................. 90Sending Image Data ................................................................................................................................. 90

    PRINT COLOR ................................................................................................................................................... 91Setting Print Color options....................................................................................................................... 91Composite Printing.................................................................................................................................... 91

    Black and White Printing.......................................................................................................................... 92PRINT FEATURES ............................................................................................................................................. 92

    Setting Print Features options................................................................................................................. 92REVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................................................ 93

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    Page 8 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

    FOR USE AT THE LICENSED SITE(S) ONLY

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    Introduction to PageMaker

    When you have completed this learning module you will have seen how to:

    Use Publication files

    Use Template files Use General Preferences

    Set the Measurement In

    Set the Vertical ruler

    Set the Graphics Display

    Set the Control Palette

    Set the Save Options

    Apply Guides

    What is PageMaker 6.5?

    What is PageMaker?

    This course will teach you the fundamentals of PageMaker 6.5. It is a page

    layout application. You can use PageMakerto create complex multi-pagepublications such as Text Books, Magazines and Novels, or single page

    publications such as a personal letter or a simple business card.

    Types of output

    PageMaker 6.5publications can be outputted to high-end or low-endprinters, saved as HTML files, and may even be saved as PDF files forplacement in other applications.

    Adobe PageMaker website

    If you dont already have PageMaker 6.5you can download a Demo Versionfrom the Adobe website at http://www.adobe.com and use it for 30 daysbefore having to purchase it. This is a great opportunity to learn the program

    and see if you like it, before investing in it.

    PageMaker Extensions

    Extensions

    PageMaker uses two kind of extensions, .P65and .T65

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    Page 9 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    Using Publication files

    The .P65extension represents PageMaker Publication files, which all ofyour work will be saved as this file type by default. PageMaker publication

    files are displayed in windows by the following icon:

    Note:The PageMaker extensions and icons also make it easier to distinguish

    PageMaker files from other applications files.

    Using Template files

    The .T65extension represents PageMaker Template files. These are usedto save you time when using the same layout as the publications over again.You might consider creating a template to use as your starting point at the

    beginning of every production cycle, saving time and ensuring consistency.

    Note:Templates have the.T65 extension. The only real difference between

    a template and a publication is when you open the former; you open a copyrather than the original.

    General Preferences

    Using General Preferences

    From the main menu, chooseFile > Preferences > General to open theGeneral Preferencesdialog box.ORpress the Ctrl + K key combination:

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    This dialog box allows you to create defaults for how PageMaker will treat thecontent in your publications such as your text, save your files, move items,

    measure items, and display guides.

    Setting Measurement While the default Measurement system is inches, you can change the

    measurement units to picas, millimeters, and ciceros:

    Setting the Vertical Ruler

    The Vertical Rulerdefault setting is inches, however you can change thevertical ruler units to picas, millimeters, and ciceros:

    Setting the Graphics Display

    The Preferencesdialog box allows you to choose the Graphic Displayoptions for your placed graphics:

    Gray out Can be useful if you want to concentrate on the text elements inyour publication and speed your screen redraw. Unfortunately, you cannotselectively gray out graphics. Its all or nothing. With advent layers this

    option might be obsolete. If you want to hide graphics, place them on theirown layer and hide that layer as needed.

    Standard The view you work in most of the time. Standardview enables

    your screen to redraw faster by displaying the low-resolution screen-only

    image. As long as your links are up to date, the low-resolution image is onlyfor the screen. When you print, the real graphic is sent to the printer for

    high- resolution output. You can adjust the resolution PageMaker uses forStandard display in the More Preferences dialog box.

    High-resolution Will draw the screen image from the actual graphic file,be it embedded or linked. If your graphic file is more than a few megabytes

    in size, this process can take an eternity.

    Note: For best print quality, use the High Resolutionsetting when you are

    ready to print.

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    Setting the Control Palette

    The Control palette settings allow you to make adjustments to how theHorizontal andVertical nudges, and the Snap toconstraintswill work

    in the Control palette. The Control paletteis simply a compact andconvenient way of making changes to your publication:

    Setting the Save Option

    The Save optionallows you to select the saving option appropriate for you.

    The default setting is Faster:

    Applying Guides

    You can determine whether the Guidesappear in front of or behind objects.Click the Guidesradio button for Frontor Back:

    You can also change the location of the guides with out going to the General

    Preferences dialog box, to do this:From the main menu, choose the View > Send Guides to BackORchoose the View >Bring Guides to Front

    Note: To select an object that is overlapped by a guide, press the Ctrlkeywhile clicking the object. It is best to keep all your guides in front.

    Review Questions

    How would you:

    Use Publication files?

    Use Template files?

    Use General Preferences?

    Set the Measurement In?

    Set the Vertical ruler?

    Set the Graphics Display? Set the Control Palette?

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    Page 12 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    Set the Save Options?

    Apply Guides?

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    Page 13 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    PageMaker Interface

    When you have completed this learning module you will have seen how to:

    Use the PageMaker Environment

    Use Blank Pages Use the Pasteboard

    Use the Toolbox

    Use the Colors Palette

    Use the Control Palette

    Use the Character View

    Use the Paragraph View

    Use the Object View

    Use Rulers

    Use the Zero Point Option

    Use Guides Apply the Snap to Option

    Work Environment

    Using the PageMaker Environment

    The PageMaker environment will display a New Publication window, a

    Blank Page, a Master Page, and Current Pageicons, horizontal andvertical Scroll Bars, Rulers, the Control palette, the Toolbox, and other

    palettes such as Styles, Colors, Layers, Master Pages, and Hyperlinks:

    Note:Palettes always display in front of your work window, and remain

    opened until you close them.

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    Page 14 Adobe Pagemaker 6.5 - Foundation Level Manual

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    Using Blank Pages

    When starting with a new document, you will see a blank page with/withoutMargin Guidesset to a size specified in the Page Setupdialog box. A

    rectangle with a black key line and a drop shadow represents the page. Ifyou set page margins for your page they will be represented by a bright

    magenta colored keyline which will be smaller than your page size, and twodarker colored Column Guideson the left and right side of the page:

    Note: If you set all of your page margins to zero, the margin guides andcolumn guides will become the keyline of the page.

    Using the Pasteboard

    The Pasteboardis the non-printing area outside the blank page. The

    function of the pasteboard in PageMaker is the same as the traditionalpasteboard, simply select objects and move them onto the pasteboard foruse on other pages. You can leave items on the pasteboard until you are

    ready to use them:

    Note: If you go to another page in your document, the items on thepasteboard will still stay in place, and they will always be visible unless you

    delete them.

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    Toolbox

    Using the Toolbox

    The PageMaker Tool paletteenables you to access the basic tools you needto perform various actions in the publication window:

    Note: For more information on the Tool Palette, see the Basic Tools

    chapter.

    Colors Palette

    Using the Colors Palette

    From the main menu, choose Window > Show Colors Palette

    The Colors palette contains the following colors by default: None, Paper,

    Black, and Registration.

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    None: Apply this color to objects you want to be transparent-that is whenyou want the color of a background object to show through the selectedobject.

    Paper: This is the color of the paper you are working on; technically, it is no

    ink at all.

    Black: This is the default color for text.

    Registration: This is not really a color at all, but more of a designation,used when you are printing separations

    Process colors: These are cyan, magenta, and yellow. These colors aredenoted by the process colors symbol .

    RGB colors: These are red, green, and blue, denoted by the RGB symbol .

    Control Palette

    Using the Control Palette

    The Control palette gives you a one-stop shop, enabling you to changeseveral formatting options in one place rather than making repeat trips to the

    Type menu.

    From the main menu, choose Window > Show Control PaletteORpress the Ctrl + key combination

    The X and Ycoordinatesdisplays the horizontal and vertical distances ofthe selected object from the current zero point.

    Using the Character View

    In the Character View,click one of the font options in the Controlpalette.You can view the Characters by using the toggling button to choose the Applybutton, Type style, Case, Position, Type Size, Leading, Expert tracking,Horizontal Scale, Kerning, and Baseline Shift:

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    Using the Paragraph View

    The Paragraph View of the Controlpalette offers many of the same optionsas the Character View. Such as, Apply button, Character/Paragraph buttons

    Alignment, Style, Cursor position indicator, First line indent, Right indent, Leftindent, Add space above paragraph, Grid options, Add space after paragraph:

    Note:To toggle between the character and paragraph views of the Control

    palette, press the Ctrl + Shift + key combination.

    Using the Object View

    When drawing/selecting objects, the Controlpalette will change dependingon the object type:

    Apply button: Apply changes to objects using numeric values you enter.

    Proxy: Represents the selected object. Click to set a reference point, or the

    point you are manipulating on the object.

    Nudge buttons: Use to resize, click to move, or transform an objectincrementally. Press Shift while nudging to increase the nudge increment by

    ten.

    Position pointer: Displays the X and Y coordinate values of the referencepoint or pointer, relative to the current rulers.

    Sizing options: Specifies the width and height of the selected object or

    cropping rectangle. Nudge amount 0.01 inches.

    Percent scaling option: Specifies the percentage change from the originalsize.

    Scaling option: Click to use scaling option to resize an imported graphic.

    Cropping option: Click to use the cropping tool to crop imported graphics.

    Proportional-scaling option: Specifies whether you change an objects

    height or width independently, or maintaining its original proportions.

    Printer-resolution-scaling option: Constrains the scaling of imported 1-bit bitmap graphics so that they are compatible with the target printer

    specified in the Document Setup dialog box.

    Skewing options: Skews objects horizontally 85 to 85 degrees in relation

    to the selected reference point. Rotating option: Rotates the object around the reference point.

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    Horizontal reflecting point: Reflect the object vertically, and then rotate

    the object 180 degrees so it appears to be reflected horizontally.

    Vertical-reflecting button: Reflects the object vertically.

    Rulers/Guides

    Using Rulers

    Rulerscan be toggled on and off by choosing View > Show/Hide RulersORby pressing the Ctrl + R key combination. Most of the time you will needthem on. You can change the measurement system the ruler displays by

    going to the General Preferences.

    To Change the Ruler Measurements

    From the main menu, choose File > Preferences > GeneralORpress the Ctrl + Kkey combination:

    Using the Zero Point Option

    The Zero Pointis the reference point by which you can refer to an objectslocation on the page or pasteboard. Unless you change it, the zero pointreflects the top left of your page or, if you are working with facing pages, the

    point at which the two pages meet:

    Using Guides

    Guidesare used to help you place objects precisely on your page. Theseruler guides help you align objects along the same plane, and like the margin

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    and column guides, they do not print:

    To add a Guide

    Drag a guide from the left or the top ruler onto the page:

    To remove a Guide

    Grab and drag a guide outside of the work area.

    Note:You can have up to 120 ruler guides per page.

    Applying the Snap to Option

    When the Snap to Guidesoption is on choose View > Snap to GuidesORpress the Ctrl + Shift + ; key combination.

    You may find the movement of an object constrained by the snapping,

    preventing you from moving it incrementally nearer to a guide. In such

    cases, you should turn off Snap to Guides:

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    Review Questions

    How would you:

    Use the PageMaker Environment?

    Use Blank Pages?

    Use the Pasteboard?

    Use the Toolbox?

    Use the Colors Palette?

    Use the Control Palette?

    Use the Character View?

    Use the Paragraph View?

    Use the Object View?

    Use Rulers?

    Use the Zero Point Option?

    Use Guides? Apply the Snap to Option?

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    Documents

    When you have completed this learning module you will have seen how to:

    Create New Documents

    Use the Document Setup dialog box Apply Page Size

    Apply Dimensions

    Apply Orientation

    Apply Options

    Apply Number of Pages

    Apply Start Page #

    Apply the Margins

    Change the Document Setup

    Setup Master Pages

    Use the Save and Save As commands Use the Open command

    Use the Open As option

    Use the Cannot Find dialog box

    Use the Close command

    New Documents

    Creating New Documents

    Creating a New Documentallows you to set up the publication page withspecified settings. You can define such things as the size of the page, the

    size of the margins, and even the orientation of the page.

    From the main menu, choose File > Newto create a new document:

    Using the Document Setup dialog box

    The Document Setupdialog box allows you to define various characteristicsof your document such as the page size, number of pages, and page-numbering:

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    Applying Page Size

    Click the Page Sizepop-up menu to see the standard page sizes provided:

    Note: Standard screen sizes for creating online publications are expressed inpixels.

    Applying Dimensions

    You can use whatever page Dimensionsyou like-up to a maximum pagesize of 42 x 42 inches. To use a non-standard page size, type in thedimensions and the Page Size option changes to Custom:

    Note: Consider your page dimensions before you choose a custom page size

    for your publication. You can only have one page size per publication

    Applying Orientation

    If you change the Orientationfrom tall (also known as portrait) to wide(landscape), the dimensions will switch:

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    Applying Options

    The Optionsallow you to set your page setup:

    Double-sided When checked will cause the left and right margins tobecome the inside and outside. Select this option when creating publications

    printed on both sides of the page, a magazine, newsletter, or book.

    Facing Pages When checked will allow you to view your pages as spreads-with the even numbered pages on the left, and the odd-numbered pages onthe right:

    Applying Number of Pages

    TheNumber of Pagesfield allows you to determine the number of pages inyour publication. If you dont yet know how many pages you need, its easyto insert and remove pages while your publication is in progress:

    Applying Start Page # TheStart Page # field allows you to type in where you want page

    numbering to begin. If you choose an even number, your first page is a leftpage:

    Applying the Margins

    Set the values in the Marginssections to determine the margins for the

    Document page:

    Note:Margins are applied to the document master page.

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    Changing the Document Setup

    Although the Change Setupdialog box appears when you choose File >Newto create a new publication, you can modify a publication's Document

    Setup at any point in your work by choosing File > Document Setupwhilethe publication is active:

    Master Pages

    Setting Up Master Pages

    The Master Pagetypically contains the basic design elements of a page,such as headers and footers, and page numbers. The contents of the Master

    Page will apply to all of the pages in the publication unless you specifyotherwise. You can create, modify, and delete objects on master pages justlike any other page. Master pages also contain column guides, ruler guides,and margin guides. Each publication can have an unlimited number of Master

    Pages.

    Every publication contains a Document-Master pageor a Document-Master page spread, in the case of publications that include facing pages.

    You cannot rename or remove these Master Pages from the publication.

    The Mastericon is located at the bottom left of the publication window. An

    icon containing the letters L(for left) and R(for right) mark the master pageicon for facing pages or spreads:

    In the case of single pages an icon containing the letter Rmarks a single-sided publication. Click the icon to turn to the master applied to the currentpublication page:

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    To Display the Master Page content

    From the main menu, choose View>Display Master Page Items:

    Saving Documents

    Using the Save and Save As commands

    The Saveand Save Ascommands allow you to store your active publication.

    To save your publication:

    From the main menu, choose File > SaveORpress the Ctrl + Skey combination.

    To use the save as method:From the main menu, choose File> Save AsORpress the Shift+ Ctrl+ Skey combination:

    When you Saveyour publication for the first time or if you choose the SaveAscommand, you will see the Save Publication dialog box. In this dialog

    box, you can choose the location you would like to save you publication, cratea name to represent your publication and choose the file type you would likethe publication to save as:

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    Note:One of the most practical habits you can develop is to save your

    PageMaker publication often. When you save a publication, your File Nameensures that it remains stored in your computer even if there is a powerfailure or system crash. To avoid the frustration of rebuilding a lost

    publication, save your work regularly.

    File Types

    The Save as typedrop down list allows you to choose how you want to save

    your publication:

    The Publicationfile type will save your publication as a native PageMaker

    6.5 file. The file extension will be .P65:

    The Templatefile type will save your publication as a template. The fileextension will be .T65:

    The A copy in 6.0 formatfile type will save you publication as a PageMaker6.0 version so that you may open your publication in PageMaker 6.0 orhigher. The DOS extension will be .PM6:

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    Opening Documents

    Using the Open command

    The Opencommand allows you to open a previously saved publication.

    From the main menu, choose File > OpenORpress the Ctrl + Okey combination:

    When you are opening up a publication you will see the Open Publicationdialog box. This dialog box allows you to navigate around your hard drive tolocate PageMaker files:

    Note: By default PageMaker Filesare the only file types that will beavailable to you in the Open Publication dialog box. The explorer window willonly display PageMaker 6.06.5Publicationand Templatefiles. If youwill like to try and open another file type, you will have to select the All Files

    option from the Files of Typedrop down list.

    Using the Open As option

    Once you have found the file you would like to open, you have a choice ofhow you would like to open the files, as PageMaker publication or template

    file. By default it opens the original publication or a copy of the template file:

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    Use the File > Open command to open the original version or a copy of aPageMaker 6.5 publication or template. PageMaker keeps track of the last

    eight publications you opened and saved, and lists these when you chooseFile > Recent Publications.

    When you select a template or a PageMaker 4.0-6.01 publication, PageMaker

    automatically selects Copy. To open the original of a template instead, clickOriginal. (The Original option is not available for a PageMaker 4.0-6.01

    publication.)

    PANOSE Font Matching

    After you select a publication to open, the fonts used in the publication arematched with those available in your computer. If a font used in the selectedpublication isn't available, PageMaker displays the PANOSE Font Matchingdialog box to allow you to select available fonts to substitute for the missing

    fonts. For more information about substituting fonts, refer to FontSubstitution.

    Using the Cannot Find dialog box

    If you are opening a publication that has links to external text or graphicsfiles, you will see a Cannot Find dialog box if a file cannot be located. Usethis dialog box to locate the file or to tell PageMaker to ignore the link. See

    Importing, Linking, and Exporting, for more information.

    Closing Documents

    Using the Close command

    From the main menu, choose File > Closeto close the active publication:

    Note:To close all open publications at once, press the Shiftkey as you

    select the Closecommand from the file menu.

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    Review Questions

    How would you:

    Create New Documents?

    Use the Document Setup dialog box?

    Apply Page Size?

    Apply Dimensions?

    Apply Orientation?

    Apply Options?

    Apply Number of Pages?

    Apply Start Page #?

    Apply the Margins?

    Change the Document Setup?

    Setup Master Pages?

    Use the Save and Save As commands? Use the Open command?

    Use the Open As option?

    Use the Cannot Find dialog box?

    Use the Close command?

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    Tools

    When you have completed this learning module you will have seen how to:

    Use the Pointer Tool

    Use the Text Tool Use the Rotating Tool

    Use the Cropping Tool

    Use Drawing Tools

    Use the Line Tool

    Use the Constrained Line Tool

    Use the Rectangle Tool

    Use the Rectangle Frame Tool

    Use the Ellipse Tool

    Use the Ellipse Frame Tool

    Use the Polygon Tool Use the Polygon Frame Tool

    Use Visual Tools

    Use the Hand Tool

    Use the Zoom Tool

    Use the Preferences dialog box

    Use the Character Specifications dialog box

    Use the Custom Stroke dialog box

    Use the Rounded Corners dialog box

    Use the Fill and Stroke dialog box

    Use the Frame Options dialog box

    Use the Polygon Settings dialog box

    Basic Tools

    Using the Pointer Tool

    ThePointer tool is used to select, move, and resize text objects and

    graphics:

    Using the Text Tool

    The Text tool is used to create text blocks and text frames, select, and edittext:

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    Using the Rotating Tool

    The Rotation tool is used to select and rotate text objects and graphics:

    Using the Cropping Tool

    When importing a graphic from another program or publication, you can usethe Cropping tool to crop parts of the graphic that you do not want to printby adjusting the size of its surrounding bounding box:

    Drawing Tools

    Using Drawing Tools

    The Drawing tools allow you to create simple graphics (or frames to holdtext or imported graphics) to which you can apply a stroke and or fill. Ifnecessary, choose Window > Show Toolsto display the Toolbox:

    Using the Line Tool

    The Line tool is used to draw lines at any angle:

    Using the Constrained Line Tool The Constrained Line tool is used to draw straight lines or lines at 45-

    degree angles:

    Using the Rectangle Tool

    The Rectangle tool is used to draw rectangles, or by holding down the Shiftkey allows you to draw squares. You can change the corner radius of the

    rectangle before it is drawn by double clicking the rectangle tool to displaythe Rounded Cornersdialog box:

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    Note:You can change the corners of the rectangle after it has been drawn,by choosing the Element > Rounded Corner command.

    Using the Rectangle Frame Tool

    The Rectangle Frametool is used the same way as the rectangle tool;however, this tool allows you to place text or graphics within the frame:

    Using the Ellipse Tool

    The Ellipse tool is used to draw ellipses, or by holding down the Shiftkeyallows you to draw circles:

    Using the Ellipse Frame Tool

    The Ellipse Frame tool is used the same way as the ellipse tool; however,this tool allows you to place text or graphics within the frame:

    Using the Polygon Tool

    The Polygon tool is used to draw customized or preset polygon shapes.

    To change the preset shape you will be drawing, double click the polygon toolto display the Polygon Settingsdialog box.

    Holding down the Shiftkey allows you to constrain the length and width of

    the shape, or the line segment.

    After you draw a shape, you can add, move, or delete its verticesand line

    segments, by double clicking the shape.

    From the main menu, choose the Element > Polygon Settingscommand tochange shapes drawn with the polygon presets:

    Note:If you save your document, as a PageMaker 6.0 publication, whenreopened in Version 6.0, any irregular polygons you create cannot be edited

    as far as changing the vertices and line segments, only resized.

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    Using the Polygon Frame Tool

    The Polygon Frame tool is used the same way as the Polygon tool;however, this tool allows you to place text or graphics within the frame:

    Visual Tools

    Using Visual Tools

    The Visual tools allow you to zoom in and out of or navigate around yourpublication or Pasteboard. These tools can be used on their own or inconjunction with other tools by using the keyboard shortcut:

    Using the Hand Tool

    The Handtool is used to move your page around within your publicationwindow or (in the Advanced Level) to preview and test hyperlinks:

    To move your page

    Select the Handtool.

    Click on the page and drag the page to the desired location.

    Release the mouse.

    Using the Zoom Tool

    The Zoom tool allows you to magnify or reduce the display of any area inyour publication. The magnification limits are between 25% and 400%:

    To magnify part of a page by dragging

    Select the Zoomtool.

    Click and drag to draw a marquee around the area you want to magnify.

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    To zoom in and out while using another tool

    Press the Ctrl + Spacebarkey combination to zoom in,ORpress the Ctrl + Spacebar + Altkey combination to zoom out.

    Click to zoom in or out, or drag to select an area you want to zoom in on.

    Note:You can also double-click the Zoom tool to jump to Actual Size, or

    press the Altkey as you double-click the Zoom tool to go to Fit in Windowview.

    Modifying Tools

    Using the Preferences dialog box

    Double-clicking the Pointer tool will display the Preferences dialog box:

    Using the Character Specifications dialog box

    Double-clicking the Text tool will display the CharacterSpecifications

    dialog box:

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    The Character Specificationsdialog box will allow you to control the font,size, and other attributes of a selected range of text, part of the default, orpart of a style.

    Character attributes determine how text looks on the page. Size, typeface,

    and character width (or horizontal scale) are a few of the attributes that youcan set in PageMaker.

    Using the Custom Stroke dialog box

    Double-clicking the Line tools will display the Custom Strokedialog box:

    You can use the Custom Strokedialog box to apply fill and stroke for drawnrectangles, polygons, or ellipses (including frames). Specify whether thestroke or fill of the object should overprint; and also set an object-level tint

    for either the stroke or the fill.

    Using the Rounded Corners dialog box

    Double-clicking the Rectangle tool will display the Rounded Cornersdialogbox:

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    The Rounded Cornersdialog box allows you to select the shape of corners

    when a PageMaker-drawn box is selected.

    After you create a rectangle, you can change the shape of its corners.

    After you create a polygon, you can add, move, or delete its vertices and line

    segments.

    For regular polygons only (created by dragging the polygon tool), you canalso use the Element > Polygon Settings command to change the number

    of sides it has, and its inset value (the angle at which the sides point towardthe center of the shape).

    Note:With no object selected, the chosen setting becomes the default for

    PageMaker-drawn boxes. Unavailable if the selected object is not a box

    drawn in PageMaker.

    Using the Fill and Stroke dialog box

    Double-clicking the Ellipse tool will display the Fill and Strokedialog box:

    You can modify objects a number of ways with Fill and Strokes. For example,you can resize, rotate, and add color to objects. For objects drawn with

    PageMaker drawing tools, you can also change stroke (the width of linesdrawn with the drawing tools, and the width of borders around rectangles,ellipses, and polygons), as well as stroke and fill patterns.

    Note: Changes you make to color attributes do not affect an object ifReverseis selected from the Strokedrop-down menu, or if Paperis

    selected from the Filldrop-down menu.

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    Using the Frame Options dialog box

    Double-clicking the Frame tools will display the Frame Optionsdialog box:

    The Frame Optionsdialog box allows you to specify alignment and offset fortext or graphics within a frame. This is unavailable if a frame is not selected.

    Note: If you don't want a border around the frame, select the frame, and

    choose Element > Stroke > None. A non-printing, light-gray borderappears around the frame. If you want to hide the non-printing border,

    choose View > Hide Guides.

    Using the Polygon Settings dialog box

    Double-clicking the Polygon tools will display the Polygon Settingsdialogbox:

    The Polygon Settingsdialog box allows you to change the shape of polygons.You can change the number of sides (up to 100) and the degree to which thesides are inset to form a star. With no object selected, the chosen setting

    becomes the default for PageMaker-drawn polygons. This is unavailable ifthe selected object is not a polygon drawn in PageMaker.

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    Review Questions

    How would you:

    Use the Pointer Tool?

    Use the Text Tool?

    Use the Rotating Tool?

    Use the Cropping Tool?

    Use Drawing Tools?

    Use the Line Tool?

    Use the Constrained Line Tool?

    Use the Rectangle Tool?

    Use the Rectangle Frame Tool?

    Use the Ellipse Tool?

    Use the Ellipse Frame Tool?

    Use the Polygon Tool? Use the Polygon Frame Tool?

    Use Visual Tools?

    Use the Hand Tool?

    Use the Zoom Tool?

    Use the Preferences dialog box?

    Use the Character Specifications dialog box?

    Use the Custom Stroke dialog box?

    Use the Rounded Corners dialog box?

    Use the Fill and Stroke dialog box?

    Use the Frame Options dialog box? Use the Polygon Settings dialog box?

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    Colors and Fills

    When you have completed this le