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7/29/2019 Sample Acknowledgment
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Acknowledgment
I have taken efforts in this project. However, it would not have been possiblewithout the kind support and help of many individuals and organizations. I wouldlike to extend my sincere thanks to all of them.
I am highly indebted to (Name of your Organization Guide) for their guidance andconstant supervision as well as for providing necessary information regarding theproject & also for their support in completing the project.
I would like to express my gratitude towards my parents & member of(Organization Name)for their kind co-operation and encouragement which help mein completion of this project.
I would like to express my special gratitude and thanks to industry persons forgiving me such attention and time.
Decision Making - Conclusion
The decision-making approaches and theories associated with the subfield of foreign policy
analysis are unique in international relations for their attention to the specific human agents
behind every foreign policy choice. Rather than agent-general deductive systems, such as found
in game theory, a more detailed and particularistic account of human agency is sought. In
addition to this agential focus, a decision-making approach mandates that information from
multiple levels of analysis be collected and synthesized in a parallel fashion as the actual
decision makers collect and synthesize such information. FPA thus becomes a profoundly
integrative theoretical enterprise as well.
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This type of approach is noteworthy for its potential not only to integrate disparate variables
from distinct levels of analysis but also to integrate currently disconnected domains of human
knowledge and activity concerning international affairs. Two notable examples are the
disconnect between international relations and comparative politics within the discipline of
political science, and the disconnect between international relations and comparative politics as
found in the academy on the one hand and the foreign policymaking establishment of the
government on the other.
Decision-making approaches and foreign policy analysis can provide some needed connections
here. By integrating variables at the supernational and national levels of analysis (the traditional
purview of international relations) with variables at subnational levels of analysis (the
traditional realm of comparative politics), FPA provides theoretical and empirical linkages that
demonstrate how each subfield could usefully inform the other. By emphasizing the decision
maker and the decision-making process, by exploring the agency inherent in foreign policy
making, by pointing out useful lessons from the study of past foreign policy decision making's
successes and failures, FPA has the potential to render the knowledge of the academy useful to
real practitioners. Given the immense destructive power that can be unleashed at the
international level, it is surely incumbent upon the academy to "bridge the gap" and offer its best
insights as a contribution to the peace and safety of the world.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I take immense pleasure in thankingProf. A G Menon, Chairman, andDr. T B Rajasekar, our beloved Associate Chairman for having permittedme to
carry out this project work.
I wish to express my deep sense of gratitude to my Internal Guide, Ms. KThulasi, Scientific Staff, National Centre for Science Information, IndianInstitute of Science for her able guidance and useful suggestions, whichhelped me in completing the project work, in time.
Needless to mention that Mr.Filber Minj, Scientific Officer, who hadbeen a source of inspiration and for his timely guidance in the conduct of
our project work. I would also like to thank Mr. Manu Rajan, Ms. K TAnuradha and Mr Francis Jayakanth of National Centre for Science
Information for all their valuable assistance in the project work.
Words are inadequate in offering my thanks to the Project Trainees
and Project Assisatants, NCSI for their encouragement and cooperation in
carrying out the project work.
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Finally, yet importantly, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to
my beloved parents for their blessings, my friends/classmates for their help
and wishes for the successful completion of this project.
Conlusion
The ability of organisations to manage change effectively has become more
important because of the rapid advances in technology and the increasing
uncertainty and risk associated with the business environment. Managing change
requires flexibility, good planning, an effective decision making system and an
efficient management information system, as well as effective communication
systems and channels.
Managers must show leadership, have behavioural knowledge, especially with
regards to the management of teams, demonstrate analytical skills in basic
economic reasoning, be agents of change, proactive rather than reactive; be able to
tolerate ambiguity and uncertainty, and understand why change is so often
perceived as threatening.
The possibility of change tends to provoke resistance among the employees thatthe change will affect. This is due to a very natural fear and mistrust of the
unknown. This resistance will manifest itself in different ways, ranging from outright
refusal to cooperate through to a covert undermining of proposals. This mistrust
can be best overcome by a deliberate policy of keeping people informed about what
is being proposed and getting them involved as far as possible in the discussions
and decision making.