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REAL ESTATE LICENSE LAWS ► CHAPTER 10 © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

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REAL ESTATE LICENSE LAWS ► CHAPTER 10

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

5 members appointed by Governor 3 - active brokers for 7 years

2 - representatives of the public

no salary but expenses paid

annual report to Governor

conducts investigations and hearings

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

owner of property management agent licensed auctioneer securities dealer public officer or employee attorney-in-fact lawyer (only in normal course of practice) trustee, executor, etc. bank or insurance company

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

rentals require real estate license

only licensee can realize/recover commission/fee

SALESPERSON cannot operate a business may affiliate with only 1 broker receives remuneration only from broker is employee or independent contractor

BROKER responsible for salesperson completes transaction has vicarious liability

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

lifetime license licensing examination attorney requirements 18 years of age classroom requirement: salesperson (24) • broker (30)

broker license - 1 year experience license fee term of license moral character broker $5,000 bond

Real Estate

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• broker’s license only

• assignment of broker’s license

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

1 year, temporary license

no examination

$5,000 surety bond required

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• notification to Board of affiliation

• sharing of fees

• attorney services

• dual agency

• subagency

• facilitation

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

escrow account

record keeping

salesperson or employed broker cannot hold funds

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

must act in best interest of client at all times

personal interests

DISCLOSE! DISCLOSE! DISCLOSE!

net listing (both sales and rentals)

options or option listing

convey ALL offers

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

✖ violation of license law

✖ obtaining license with false information

✖ practicing impaired by drugs, alcohol, etc.

✖ practicing with invalid license

✖ knowingly engaged in misrepresentation

✖ acting as licensee and undisclosed principal

✖ acting for more than 1 party without consent of all

(slide 1 of 4)

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning(slide 2 of 4)

✖ failing to properly account/transmit funds of others

✖ paying commissions or fees to unlicensed persons

✖ undisclosed commission, rebate or profit

✖ inducing breaking of any contract for personal gain

✖ comingling of funds or property

✖ failure to provide signed P & S to buyer and seller

✖ participating in blockbusting

✖ accepting a net listing

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

✖ discriminating against any protected class

✖ aiding anyone to obtain a license by false pretenses

✖ assuming duties where competency does not exist

✖ failure to comply with any federal or state laws

✖ conviction of a criminal offense in any state

✖ failure to report a criminal conviction within 30 days

✖ fraudulently certifying C/E educational requirements

✖ failure to comply with non-MA land development law

(slide 3 of 4)

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

✖ finding by MCAD - licensee committed an illegal act during practice of real estate

✖ Board empowered to administer & enforce license law

✖ Board has power to issue summons

✖ no license suspended or revoked without Hearing

✖ minimum of 10 days notice for Hearing

✖ Board decision appealable - Superior Court within 20 days

(Slide 4 of 4)

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• must be annually registered with the Board

• the Board has power to inspect property

• required employment of Massachusetts broker

• broker must notify the Board of employment

MARCO

ISLAND

Condos,

Time-

shares,

Fraction

al

Ownersh

ip

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• 12 hours preceding 24 months before renewal

• 6 two-hour modules of Board approved curriculum

• 6 of the 12 hours must relate compliance with laws

• schools maintain compliance records

• licensing courses do not satisfy C/E requirements

• lawyers licensed in Massachusetts are exempt

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

☒ renewal fee paid - but no C/E

☒ prohibited from practicing real estate or commissions

☒ may receive referral fees from any licensed brokers

☒ sole requirement to reactivate: 12 hrs C/E

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• reciprocal licensee - C/E in any state where licensed (if Massachusetts license obtained without examination)

• examination in Massachusetts requires C/E in MA

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• License prominently displayed

• Prompt notification to the Board ofnew/additional location

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• home inspection brochure provided to buyer prior to P & S

• only recommend ALL licensed home inspectors in MA

• ONLY exception is buyer agent with written agreement

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

• written fee disclosure to prospective tenant

• first personal meeting, prospective tenant, specific property

• licensee must sign, date, insert license # (retain for 3 years)

• prospective tenant must be asked to sign (but not required to sign)

KEY TERMS

© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

apartment rentals

Board of Registration

continuing education

escrow account

inactive status

reciprocal license

rental fee disclosure