Prva Faza Izgradnje Novog Beograda

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    . ...

    75

    19471950.

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    1947. 1950. , -

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    60 19461952.

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    316.334.56:316.75(497.11)1947/1950908(497.11 )1947/1950

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    .1

    .2

    (19471950) -

    (19471951).-

    .3

    . - 20 250.000 .4

    1950. .

    , 650.000, 100.000 . -

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    1 (), 114, , 124, , .

    2 (1. 7. 1946. ) -. 90 60.000. ( 1. 15. 1947). - 920 217.200 . - . 1946, 1947. . 1. 1948. . 30. 1950. 250.000 , 7080.000 14.500 ,. 382 , . 90 (1951. ). 86.000 7.900 -. . , ( 19461963), , VI, 12, 2005, . 87101.

    3 ,, . -, . -, ,, -. ,, -, . . B.Petranovi,Istorija Jugoslavije 19181988, trea knjiga, Beograd, 1988, str. 94, 95, 264, 265.

    4 1947. 1951. -., , , , ,

    , , , , , . -. . , , 3, , 1974, . 587, 588.

    5 . , , XX, -, 2003, . 22.

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    , -

    . 1948.

    49.800 .

    5. 1948. -

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    3.000 25.000 . , r

    . 1948.

    , , 62 1.000 100 .

    47 .9 1949. . -, , -

    6 , 50, , 78, 167.7 . , , 3,

    , 1974, . 589.8 , :

    , , , -, , , ,-. , 50, , 78, 167.

    9 , 50, , 78, 167, 1948; . -, 1947/1950 , -, V 1958, . 367, 374, 380; . , , 18381998, , 2002, . 128.

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    , a 1947. 1948. -, a

    1949. . -

    . 10. 1949. -

    -

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    10 10. 1949. 160.000 , 120.000 , 25.000 10.000 . -, . , 507, , , III/38, 10. 1. 1949; , 114, , 152, , 19481952; , 40,, 19451952, 8, - 3, 387/I;Privredna politika ..., str. 509; . , . ., . 411.

    11 , 507, , , III/38, 10. 1. 1949; , 114, , 152, , 19481952; . ,. ., . 381, 384, 389, 394, 395; 3..., . 599; D. Bondi,Beogradskiuniverzitet 19441952, Beograd, 2004, str. 334.

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    . ...

    79

    . , (19471950), 142.389 . 5. 1950.

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    13 (), , 19481950, 1, 21. 11. 1948.

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    16 , . 55, 16. 7. 1955, . 421,, . 56, 20.7. 1955, . 421;, , , 1984, . 187.

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    17 50 , 300, 100 .. , 114, , 124, , ; , 152, , 19481952.

    18 , 114, , 124, .

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    : , , , . -

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    1948. .

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    12;, 9. 11. 1946, . 5;, 14. 11. 1947, . 5;, 29. 7. 1950, .1; , 31. 7. 1950, . 1, 2, 3; B. Petranovi, n. d., str. 96; . , . ., .411; D. Kaarevi, n. d., str. 119, 120; Lj. Petrovi, Kulturni sukob blokova tokom Hladnograta u jugoslovenskoj prestonci 19451955. godine, Velike sile i male drave u Hladnom ratu19451955, sluaj Jugoslavije, Beograd, 2005, str. 332.

    20 ,, 19481950, 1, 21. 11. 1948.

    21 , 14. 2. 1948, . 3.

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    83

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    30, 5. 5. 1950; , 114, , 152, 19481952.

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    ). 19461952. 123.892 .. , , , . , 61, , 11, 16, ; , 114, , 91, 19421945; , 4,1953. , V ;, 22. 5. 1948, . 3; . , . .

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    1949. ), (, 20/21.8. 1948), ( 1931, , 23. 5. 1948). ( 1933, , 8. 8.1949. ) ( 1929, , 1949.). , 114, , 152, .

    33 , 114, , 152, , 19481952.34 , 114, , 152, , 19481952.

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    89

    , , . 1949. 285.392 .

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    36 . , . ., . 408;,. 84, 29. 11. 1949, . 3.37 , 114, , 91, 19421945;, 152, 1948;, 204, ;,. 84, 29. 11. 1949, . 3.

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    . 97% .38

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    39 , 114, , 91, 19421945; ., . ., . 376, 391.

    40 . , , 3...,. 599.

    41 , , 19481950, 1, 1949, .

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    ., 194652.

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    48 , 114, , 295, 1950, I;, II.

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    50 , 114, , 302, , ,15. 4. 1950.

    51 , 114, , 301, 1949,.52 , 114, , 301, 1949, .

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    Summary

    The Beginnings of the Socialist New Belgrade

    The First Phase of Building of New Belgrade 19471950

    Key words:Yugoslavia, New Belgrade,Five-Years Plan, working actions

    The first phase of the building of New Belgrade lasted from 1947 to1950. It was one of some 70 working actions during the Five-Years Plan. Some

    142.000 builders, mostly between 14 and 25 years of age, took part in the action.

    Every seventh builder was decorated with the title of shock-worker. Political,cultural and sports life was also organized for the builders. The work went on

    under conditions of lack of labour force, poor housing facilities and food for the

    builders and campaign-like mobilization of the young in the years which were

    anyway marked by mass participation. According to a document referring to194850, 11 youths lost their lives during this action. Deaths of two more youths

    on their way back home from the building site should be added to this. Through

    their voluntary work, these young people built the building of the Presidency ofthe Government (the future SIV), the Representative Hotel (later the Yugoslavia

    Hotel) and Students Town, but completion of these objects had to await later

    times, since only one block of the Students Town for 850 students was finished

    in this phase; the first inmates moved in early 1951.