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Propertiesaka: Props
PropsWhat are props?
Props are all things handled by the actors or used to “dress” (decorate) the set.
Props help the audience know the setting, enhance characterization, aid the actor in stage business, and add symbolism to the play
Props are NOT Scenery
Props and scenery are NOT the same thing!
Props are something the actor can pick up and move.
Props appear moveable on stage.
Scenery looks like it is permanent and cannot be moved.
Types of PropsHand props – small items necessary
to the play’s action that can be carried by the actor Items like books, letters, flowers, dishes,
etc.
Set props – large props Items like chairs, tables, benches,
desks, furniture, etc.
Decorative props – props that serve to decorate the set. Items like pictures, lamps, clocks, etc.
Literal vs. Implied PropsLiteral props are stated in the
script, usually in the stage directions. Script says: (Johnny picks up the
bowl)Implied props are not stated in
the script, but are assumed. Script says: (Johnny serves the
mashed potatoes)• This probably means he needs a
bowl.
The Prop CrewThe crew head or designer is
called the “Properties Master or Mistress”
Responsible for gathering all the props needed for the show
Begin by reading the script and highlighting all mentions of needed props.
Creating a complete Prop List for the show.
The Prop ListThis is a complete list of all the
props needed for the show.Usually includes the prop, the
page it is referenced on, the character that uses it, and any special notes about the prop. Notes could be about color or things
it needs to do
Where to find the props??
Props can be acquired in several ways: Build (make it) Borrow Donated Rent Buy