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Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo

Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

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Page 1: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Present Subjunctive

El Presente del Subjuntivo

Page 2: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

El Subjuntivo

In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels about something, hopes or wishes, or if there is any uncertainty, a special verb conjugation is required = EL SUBJUNTIVO (The Subjunctive)

The subjunctive is more of a mood (rather than a tense) because it indicates how somebody feels about something.

Page 3: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Ejemplos

John studies for the test.

It is important that John study for the test.

Page 4: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

El SubjuntivoThe PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE is basically used to express:

•Wishes•Emotion•Indirect Commands•Recommendations •Doubt, Denial Disbelief•Opinion

Page 5: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

How to Form1) Start with the YO FORM of the present tense

2) Drop the –O ending

3) Add:

AR Verbs = e, es, e, emos, en

ER-IR Verbs = a, as, a, amos, an

Page 6: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

PracticeHablar (all forms)

Hable, Hables, Hable, Hablemos, Habléis, Hablen

Vivir (Tú)

Vivas

Comer (Ustedes)

Coman

Page 7: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Irregular YO FORMS

It is important to always think of the PRESENT TENSE YO FORM! If a verb is irregular in the P.T. Yo Form., it carries over to all forms in the subjunctive.

Conocer

Present Tense YO FORM = ConozcoSubjunctive Forms: Conozca Conozcamos

Conozcas Conozcáis Conozca Conozcan

Page 8: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Practice Tener

Salir

Hacer

Escribir

Page 9: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Stem Changing Verbs

Stem Changing verbs follow the same rules: they do not have stem changes in the

NOSOTROS and VOSOTROS forms:

Pensar (eie) (Yo Pienso) PiensePiensesPiensePensemosPiensen

Page 10: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Irregular Verbs1. DAR 2. ESTAR3. IR4. SABER5. SER 6. HABER

Page 11: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

DAR:

dédesdédemosden

Page 12: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

ESTAR: estéestésestéestemosestén

Page 13: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Ir: vayavayasvayavayamosvayan

Page 14: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

SABER: sepasepassepasepamossepan

Page 15: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

SER: seaseasseaseamossean

Page 16: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

HABER: haya

hayashayahayamoshayan

Page 17: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

“Que”The Subjunctive OFTEN follows phrases

with the word “que” (that)

Es imperativo que hablemos con Jorge. Quiero que ustedes ganen. Es importante que conservemos agua en CA.

Page 18: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Key Phrases

Es bueno que Es posible que Es importante que Es probable que Es lógico que Es raro que Es malo que Es ridículo que Es mejor que Es triste que Es necesario que Es una lástima que Es peligroso que

Page 19: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

(Querer) que…(Preferir) que…(Esperar) que…Ojalá que…

Page 20: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Práctica

It is important that you study Spanish! ¡Es importante que estudies español!

It is ridiculous that you don´t recycle. Es ridículo que no recicles.

It´s a shame that Avnish doesn’t have a girlfriend. Es una lástima que Avnish no tenga una novia.

Page 21: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

TAREA

Download and Complete:

“WS – Subjunctive 1”

Page 22: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

Práctica

Texto, p.345, Act. 30

Page 23: Present Subjunctive El Presente del Subjuntivo. El Subjuntivo In Spanish, in certain contexts, when you are talking about opinion, how somebody feels

ActividadUsing the Subjunctive and the phrases on p.137: Pick any topic (to be a good…) List 12-15 ways of how to be successful in this

topic/area (Use DIFFERENT Verbs)

Para tener éxito en la clase de español:

Es importante que estudies mucho.

Es necesario que no hables inglés.