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POVEZLJIVOST PROGRAMA SAP IN SAS
Anton Čižman
Fakulteta za organizacijske vede, Kranj
Delavnica SAP - 25.02.2003
IZHODIŠČE:
• UČINKOVIT LOGISTIČNI MANAGEMENT V ORGANIZACIJI TEMELJI NA:
RAČUNALNIŠKO PODPRTIH LOGISTIČNIH IS (LIS), KI IMAJO VELIK VPLIV NA ZMANJŠANJE LOGISTIČNIH STROŠKOV (optimizacija – metode in modeli OR):
• SISTEM ZA OBDELAVO NAROČILA (živčni center LIS): RIP, elektronsko poslovanje, Internet) zmanjšanje časa naročanja
SISTEMI ERP - Enterprise Requirement Planning Systems; znani kot sistemi MRP (I, II), DRP sistemi za planiranje materialnih potreb in virov; to so transakcijski (operacijski) IS;
omogočajo upravljanje vezanih zalog (industrija - proizvodnja);Programski paketi: SAP/R3, BAAN4, NAVISION, SUPER PROJECT, itd.
NADGRADNJA ERP SISTEMOV:
SISTEMI ZA PODPORO ODLOČANJU (SPO)
Uporaba metod in modelov operacijskih raziskav - optimiranje - matematično programiranje (LP in NLP), simulacija - kaj če analiza; to so analitični sistemi – IDS (sistemi za posredovanje informacij)
UPORABA SPO: •optimalno planiranje proizvodnje, •management zalog (vezanih in nevezanih), v proizvodnji in storitvah,•optimalna nabava surovin, •optimzacija transportnih stroškov, itd.
Programska orodja: SAS System, EXCEL, What’sBest, LINDO, LINGO, CPLEX, itd.
Poleg SPO se uporabljajo še: EKSPERTNI SISTEMI (ES) v povezavi z UMETNO INTELIGENCO.
KONCEPT POVEZAVE:ERP (SAP/R3) in SPO (SAS System)
Primer HENKEL• Henkel Cleans up with Information Delivery
• Henkel is one of the world's largest companies, with a global workforce of 55,000 and sales for 1997 grossing over DM 20 billion (U.S. $12.6 billion).
• The German chemicals manufacturer is the force behind such leading brands as Persil and Fewa washing detergents, Pritt adhesives, and Schwarzkopf hair-care, as well as a broad range of industrial hygiene products.
Didier Develeer, Manager of InformationSystems at Henkel Benelux (vir: Copyright (c) 1999 SAS Institute Inc. Cary, NC, USA. All rights
reserved. Date last modified: Wed Jul 21, 1999 17:21 UT)
The basic principles behind the company's choice ofsoftware vendors. Software industry is divided into four main
quadrants, which are defined as:• office and communications, • operational, • database, • and information delivery and analysis.
In each quadrant they choose the leading vendor: • Microsoft for office and communications software, • SAP AG for operational software, • Oracle for databases, and • SAS Institute for information delivery and analysis.
SAS/ACCESS interface for SAP AG's R/3
A S A S I n s t i t u t e W h i t e P a p e r
Intelligent Warehousing
for ERP Systems:
Leveraging SAP AG’s R/3
Introduction
• ERP systems have streamlined day-to-day processes and satisfied a variety of operational concerns,
• They cannot deliver substantial and lasting competitive advantages.
• Achieving such advantages requires a different category of software — information delivery/decision support software — which can access ERP data and organize it for business-intelligence purposes.
• SAS Institute leads the world in information delivery/decision support software.
• This white paper examines the relationship between ERP and information delivery/decision support.
• The paper shows how the SAS® Solution for Intelligent Warehousing enables organizations that have invested in the world’s most popular ERP system to get at their SAP AG R/3 data.
• In addition, it shows some of the ways in which SAS solutions help these organizations to achieve significant business advantages.
Extracting data fromSAP AG’s R/3 Intelligent Data Access