Physical Science­Properties of Matter1.notebook

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September 27, 2016

Feb 20­8:59 AM

What is Matter?If you add an object to water, the water level will rise. That is because the object takes up space.

In this case, it is the ice cube that takes up space.

volume- the volume of an object is the space it takes up

Feb 20­9:33 AM

Measuring Volume of Liquids

The unit of volume for a liquid is mL

The unit of volume for a solidis cc (cubic centimeter)

Feb 20­9:37 AM

Mass and Matter

anything that has mass and volumethe amount of matter in

an object

a balance can be used to measure mass

Feb 20­9:40 AM

Weight

Is there a difference in weight? Yes!

Weight is how strongly gravity pulls on an object

Feb 20­9:57 AM

Weight and Mass

on Earth on moon

The mass of the bowling ball would

be the same.The weight would

be different, because the

moon's gravity is weaker.

Feb 20­10:14 AM

volume, mass, and weight are allPhysical Properties

(we can sense these properties with touch, taste, smell, & sight)

and

we can measure them with balances, graduated cylinders, and scales

Physical Science­Properties of Matter1.notebook

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Feb 20­10:21 AM

States of Matter-three forms matter can take

solid

liquid

gas

In a solid, the particles line up in an organized pattern

In a liquid, the particles move past one another, but they remain close together.

In a gas, the particles move very rapidly. They are spread out with a lot of empty space.

Feb 20­10:36 AM

Changing States of Matter temperature determines change

melting point- is when a solid turns into a liquid

vaporization-the change from liquid to gas

evaporation(all temps)

boiling point(one temp)

212 degrees F100 degrees C

Feb 20­10:36 AM

Changing States of Matter temperature determines change

condensing- is when a gas turns into a liquid

freezing-the change from liquid to solid 32 degrees F 0 degrees C

sublimation- the change from a solid to a gas

Feb 20­11:24 AM

Densityis the measure of how tightly matter is packed in an object

cork

rock

less dense than water

more densethan water

Feb 20­11:38 AM

Properties of Matter

Grade:Subject:Science

Date:

Dec 13­3:02 AM

1   What is matter?

A how strongly gravity pulls on an object

B the volume of an object 

C volume and mass of an object

D the weight of an object

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2   What is the difference of weight and mass of a marble on the Earth and moon?

A they do not change

B only the mass changes 

C only the weight changes 

D they both change

Dec 13­3:02 AM

3  How are particles lined up in a solid?

A particles are lined up in an organized pattern and do not move much

B particles are lined up but have freedom to move past one another 

C particles are not lined up at all, and they moved rapidly

D there are no particles 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

4   Which of the following diagrams represent the particles in a gas state?

A  

B  

C answer 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

5   Which of the following diagrams represent the particles in a solid state?

A  

B  

C answer 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

6   Which of the following diagrams represent the particles in a liquid state?

A  

B  

C answer 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

The following picture is an example of the melting point.

7  

True   False  

Physical Science­Properties of Matter1.notebook

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The following picture is an example of condensation.

8  

True   False  

Dec 13­3:02 AM

9   What is vaporization?

A the change from a solid to liquid

B the change from a solid to gas

C the change from a liquid to gas

D the change from a liquid to solid 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

10  What is freezing?

A the change from a solid to liquid

B the change from a solid to gas

C the change from a liquid to gas

D the change from a liquid to solid 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

11  What is sublimation?

A the change from a solid to liquid

B the change from a solid to gas

C the change from a liquid to gas

D the change from a liquid to solid 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

12  Evaporation and boiling point both occur in what?

A sublimation

B condensing

C freezing

D vaporization 

Dec 13­3:02 AM

13  The changes in the states of matter depend on what variable?

A environment

B altitude

C time of day

D temperature 

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14  What is density?

A a measure of how tightly matter is packed in an object

B a measure of the mass of an object

C a measure of the weight of an object

D not here

Dec 13­3:02 AM

15  Which of  the following is not a physical property of matter?

A volume

B mass

C weight

D temperature

Feb 20­1:02 PM

Thank You!