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Parents Guide to Jolly Phonics
What is Jolly Phonics?
Is a foundation tool for reading and writing
It teaches letter sounds in a way that is fun and multi-sensory
It encourages children it identify letter sounds, write letters and read.
There are five basic skills for reading and writing,
they are: Learning the letter sounds
Learning the letter formation
Blending
Identifying sounds in words
Spelling the tricky words In our lessons we focus on the top four
1. Learning the letter sounds
In Jolly Phonics the 42 main sounds of English are taught, not just the alphabet
Each sound has an action which helps children remember the letter
Children are taught each letter by its sound, not its name. Names follow later
The letters are not introduced alphabetically, they are in groups of 6
The first group makes up more simple three-letter words than any other six letters.
The letter groups:
s a t i p n
ck e h r m d
g o u l f b
ai j oa ie ee or
z w ng v oo oo
y x ch sh th th
qu ou oi ue er ar
2. Learning the letter formation
It is very important that a child holds their pencil in the correct way, using the tripod grip between the thumb and the first two fingers
Children need to form each letter the correct way, as show in the books.
Some letters can be more difficult to learn; b,d,p,s,e. It is important to be patient and always show children the correct way of forming letters.
3. Blending Blending is the process of saying the individual
sounds in a word and then running them together to make the word.
For instance sounding out d-o-g and making dog It is a technique every child will need to learn and
it improves with practice.
Sound out simple words to your child, sounds must be said quickly to hear the word. If necessary give the answer.
Words such as dog, cat, bus, mom, dad etc.
4. Identifying the sounds in words
Once children can hear the sounds in words, it will help with spelling.
Start by listening to the first sounds in words.
Play games such as I-Spy, rhyming games, naming songs, poems.
Then listen to the end sounds, as these are easier to hear than the middle sounds.
Try tapping out the sounds in words.
What we do We have a taught Jolly Phonic lesson once a week.
We teach 1 letter over a period of three weeks so that each child can get a full understanding of each letter before moving on.
We send homework out on week 1 and week 3 for the children to complete and return to nursery, this helps the child link their learning between nursery and home and allows parents to become
involved in their childs learning. Jolly Phonics is taught term time only
Week 1 We introduce the letter using the Jolly Phonics story book
We look at the flashcards and use the CD for the relevant letter set e.g. s a t i p n
We link the letter to names we know
We carry out a pencil control picture sheet- follow the dots. To support hand- eye coordination and pencil control
We send home a sound sheet- finding objects in the home environment linked to the letter, could be drawings, pictures, cutting out, words etc.
Week 2 We recap the letter from the previous week, using relevant CD and flashcards
Talk about objects that begin with the letter- linked to the childrens homework sheets
Look around the room and in books for the written letter
Finding objects starting with the letter and playing Kims game.
Week 3 We recap the letter from the previous week using the relevant flashcards and CD
Use the Jolly Phonics story book to see how the letter is formed
Write letter individually on the interactive whiteboard or blackboard
Forming letters creatively using multi sensory resources such as sand, play dough, pipe cleaners and foam, using flash cards as a visual aid.
Homework from Jolly Phonics workbook is sent out for relevant letter.
What you can do Talk to your child about letters that you see
Playing rhyming games and other letter games such as I-Spy and the name song
Read stories and poems together
Help them complete their homework by spending time on the activities- encouraging a positive and fun environment for them the learn in.
Provide resources for exploring mark making.
Offer lots of praise and encouragement for their efforts.
Jolly Phonic Resources Jolly Phonics Workbooks: 1 & 2
parents to purchase Jolly Phonics Flashcards Jolly Phonics CD and song book Jolly Phonics- Jolly Stories. Jolly Phonic games All of the above are available from the Early
Learning Centre and on Amazon