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The world’s libraries. Connected.
Reflections
Global Council Meeting, Dublin, 18 April 2012
#OCLC #GC
Jay Jordan
President and CEO
OCLC
The world’s libraries. Connected.
OCLC
People +
Information +
Technology
The world’s libraries. Connected.
First, what we haven’t solved
• Scholarly
communication
The world’s libraries. Connected.
First, what we haven’t solved
• Scholarly
communication
• Digital divide
The world’s libraries. Connected.
First, what we haven’t solved
• Scholarly
communication
• Digital divide
• Global warming
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology: The network
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology: Network effects
• Platform concentrates data
• Community forms around
platform
• Gravitational hubs
– the rich get richer
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology: Search engines
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology: Cloud services
The world’s libraries. Connected.
An ecosystem
Beyond the mobile web. Stephanie Rieger.
http://www.slideshare.net/yiibu/beyond-themobilewebbyyiibu
The world’s libraries. Connected.
• Blogs
• Instant messaging
• Wikis
• Social bookmarking
Technology: Social/crowd-sourcing
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The original social network
The world’s libraries. Connected.
• Y2K approaching!
• Running out of
holding symbols!!
• Running out of
OCLC numbers!!!
Technology at OCLC : 1998
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology at OCLC
• Proprietary software to
open systems
architecture
• New development
techniques
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Agile_Software_Development_methodology.jpg
The world’s libraries. Connected.
8 engineering centers
Technology at OCLC
Dublin
Leiden Mannheim
Oberhaching
Melbourne
San Mateo
Seattle Sheffield
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology at OCLC
The world’s libraries. Connected.
• 17 17
OCLC 1989 footprint: 44,400 sq. ft.
17 mainframes
249 disk drives
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Servers
• 760 Physical AMD / Intel
• 4,000 Virtual on 144 Hosts
• 1 IBM Mainframe z9-J01
Storage
• 600 Terabytes Primary
• 10,000 slot Tape Library 1.2
petabytes
• 200 Terabytes Virtual tape
Data Centers
• Dublin, Ohio, USA
• Westerville, Ohio, USA
• London, UK
• Sydney, Australia
OCLC 2012 footprint: 14,800 sq. ft.
Operations Center, Kilgour Building, Dublin, Ohio,
USA
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Technology at OCLC: Global data centers
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Cell phone: 1998
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Cell phone : 2012
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Information: 1998
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Information: 2012
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The Birth of Metadata
Metadata
The world’s libraries. Connected.
high low
low
hig
h
Un
iqu
en
es
s
Low
Stewardship
High
Stewardship
In few
collections
In many
collections
Collections grid (Lorcan Dempsey and Eric Childress, OCLC Research)
Stewardship/scarcity
Low-Low
Freely-accessible
web resources Open source software
Newsgroup archives
Low-High
Books & Journals Newspapers
Gov Documents
CD & DVD
Maps
Scores
High-Low
Research & Learning
Materials
Institutional records ePrints/tech reports
Learning objects
Courseware
E-portfolios
Research data
Prospectus
Institutional website
High-High
Special Collections Rare books
Local/Historical Newspapers
Local History Materials
Archives & Manuscripts
Theses & dissertations
The world’s libraries. Connected.
• Descriptive
• Analytics
• Social
• Algorithmic
Future of bibliographic work
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Sources of Metadata
1. Professional
2. Social/crowd-sourced
3. Transaction
4. Programmatically promoted
The world’s libraries. Connected.
User-generated content • Annotations
• Audio comments
• Images
• Links
• Lists
• Ratings
• Recommendations
• Reviews
• Tagging
• Text editing
• Video
Social
The world’s libraries. Connected. <#>
The world’s libraries. Connected. <#>
The world’s libraries. Connected.
• Discovering
patterns in data
• Automatic/
semi-automatic
Data mining
The world’s libraries. Connected.
The world’s libraries. Connected.
People: May 18-20, 1998
My first Users Council meeting
“The Value of OCLC Membership in a Global
Library Community”
UC Executive Committee:
Kris Senecal, Brad Baker,
Larry Alford, Betsy Wilson
The world’s libraries. Connected.
“It is futile, Mr. Bond.
You will not be able to
stop me once I have
control of all libraries
on the planet.”
Fast forward to 2009
The world’s libraries. Connected.
OCLC staff
The world’s libraries. Connected.
OCLC staff
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Librarians
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Librarians
The world’s libraries. Connected.
OCLC Board of Trustees
The world’s libraries. Connected.
OCLC Global Council 2011-2012
The world’s libraries. Connected.
Public purposes:
Further access to the world’s information
Reduce the rate of rise of library costs
The OCLC cooperative: a nonprofit, membership organization