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landscape architecture portfolio JUSTIN OCAMPO

Ocampo landscape architecture

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Page 1: Ocampo landscape architecture

landscape architecture portfolio J U S T I N O C A M P O

Page 2: Ocampo landscape architecture
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University Community GardenFall 2012

CONTENTS

Downtown Development PlanSpring 2012

Boulder City Community GardenSummer 2013

Radiant ParkSummer 2013

UNLV Film School Master PlanFall 2011

Anthem Trail SystemFall 2011

University Planting PlanSpring 2013

Page 4: Ocampo landscape architecture

The Community Garden began as a design charrette to establish and generate potential key concepts for the plan. Plans were refined to a collaborative plan for the site. Recycling and reuse inspired the site and pushed for creative uses of materials and design techniques.

It was important to organize the elements of the Garden to promote a healthy lifestyle and act as a agent for sustainability. A large Production zone to take advantage of the bountiful Sun allows for comfortable planting for everyone. An ordered Learning zone in the quieter end of the Garden creates a controlled learning enviornment. The Celebration zones areto take in the atmosphere and relax. The Waste Recovery zones complete the cycle and encourage reuse.

Design Team: Jon Barrios, Shenandoah Ellis, Kyle Killian, Mike Little, Jixin Liu, Justin Ocampo, Justin Paula, Larry Rodriguez, Jeff Ruezecki

UnlvcOMMUNITY gaRDEN

Fall 2012Design Development

InstructorSteven Clarke

Entering the Garden Lawn

Early Development Plan Equipment Selection and Lighting Plan

Lighting Plan

Pendalyte LEDArchitectural Decorative Lighting

Landscape Forms - Annapolis20 units

BEGA - Wall Luminarie15 units

Lightolier - Pendalytes10 units

Sollos - Accent Light35 units

Landscape Forms - LEO1 unit

a

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Photoshop, Illustrator, VectorworksUNLV Community Garden Master Plan

North

30 600

North

G A R D E N S

1

1

1

9

99

5

5

3 3

7

72

2

10

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a

a11

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b b

12

6

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ProductionGarden Beds

Green House

LearningArt Wall

Chicken Coop

Aquaponic Garden

Beehives

CelebrationClassroom

Garden Lawn

Waste RecoveryCompost Bins

Recycle Drop-off

UtilitiesEntrance

Garden Storage

PerspectivesGarden Lawn

Relaxation Area

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Relaxation within the Garden

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b

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RAILROAD AVE

BIRCH ST

COLORADO AVE

BIRCH ST

RAILROAD AVE

COLORADO AVE

EXISTINGCOMMUNITYGARDEN

EXISTINGCOMMUNITYCENTER

EXISTINGSCULPTUREGARDEN

EXISTINGPARKINGLOT

Drawn By: JO

Checked By:

Project Number:

Date: July 15, 2013

Bou

lder

City

8985 S. Eastern Ave. Ste. 220Las Vegas, NV 89123

Tel. 702-525-5095

Com

mun

ity G

arde

n

NORTHDrawn By: JO

Checked By:

Project Number:

Date: September 26, 2013

Bou

lder

City

8985 S. Eastern Ave. Ste. 220Las Vegas, NV 89123

Tel. 702-525-5095

Com

mun

ity G

arde

n

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRO

DU

CED

BY

AN

AU

TOD

ESK

ED

UC

ATI

ON

AL

PRO

DU

CT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRO

DU

CED

BY A

N A

UTO

DESK

EDU

CA

TION

AL PR

OD

UC

T

The Boulder City Community Garden is a community driven project to create a neighborhood centric park. The Garden is located in the northeast corner of the Historic District in Boulder City, Nevada.

To help maintain the identiy of the Historic District, the design makes sure to invovle the community in many of its programming elemnents.

Taking advantage of the existing site layout, the production of the garden is maximized by the addition of 31 Fruit Trees and a Food Forest.

The landscape slopes to the North to the parking lot allowing for the opportunity to provide a terraced planting to reflect the site’s surrounding outcropping.

The plan sits around the existing sculpture park and dilapidated water filtration plant. The design proposes a cohesive interaction throughout the entire site by making it so that future endeavors like farmer markets, community run cafes, and small scale events and gatherings become part of the neighborhood fabric.

bOULDER cITYcOMMUNITY gaRDEN

Summer 2013Public Works

LAGE Design Inc.Cecilia Schafler

Early Schematic Designs Edge Treatments for Community Patio

Existing Condition

Page 9: Ocampo landscape architecture

Colored Pencil, Photoshop, Illustrator, AutoCad300 Railroad Avenue Master Plan

Colorado Avenue

Railroad Avenue

Birch Street

Community Garden

Children’s Garden

Community Hub

Community Patio

Scultpure Park

Hub Gateway

Terraced Garden

Food Forest

Labyrinth

Parking Lot

Signage/ Wayfinding

300 15

North

1

1

9

9

5

5

33

7

7

2

21011

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Site Location Early Schematic Designs

Public programming like the film museum and library help create a hub that could lead to futher development along the Harmon Corridor.

Private studio and film development is availabe to third-party production teams in the Eastern studios. Along with ample parking for trailers, the accomodations for production teams are high priority.

The UNLV Film Institute creates a unique interaction between the Strip and the University. Located on Harmon Avenue, the Film Institute displaces the intermural field to reach for the attention of the tourist audience.

Students sit inbetween and blend the public and private spaces. Proximity to the library and professional studios help students grow.

The project connects with the rest of the campus with a covered walkway.This corridor acts as a lifeline for future university developments.

Adjunct Instructors: Eric Strain and Drew Gregory

UNIVERSITYFilm institute

Fall 2011Site Planning

InstructorCecilia Schafler

Page 11: Ocampo landscape architecture

Photoshop , Illustrator, PencilUNLV Film Institute Master Plan

North

30 600

North

10

9

11

12

10

12

11

PublicAdministrative Facilities

Filmography Museum

Harmon Walk

Corridor Parking

StudentClassrooms

Research Labs

Soundstage A

Production A

Professional Soundstage B

Production B

Enclosed Parking

Loading Dock

3

3

7

7

1

1

5 9

8

8

5

4

4

2

2

6

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Page 12: Ocampo landscape architecture

Photoshop , Illustrator, PencilUNLV Film Institute Master Plan

North

16 320

North

Administrative Facilities

Classrooms

Sound Studio A

Sound Studio B

Lounge Room

Rigging Canopy

Harmon Gate Entrance

Operable Privacy Gate

Production B

Student Lawn

Administrative Break Room

Study Room

3

3

11

11

11

7

7

1

1

9

9

5

5

4

4

12

12

12

8

8

2

2

10

10

6

6

Page 13: Ocampo landscape architecture

Photoshop , Illustrator, PencilUNLV Film Institute Master Plan

North

30 600

North

Filmography Museum

Production B

Harmon Walk

Corridor Lawn

Lecture Plaza

Solar Canopy (not shown)

Loading Bay

Corridor Parking

3

3

7

7

1

1

5

5

4

4

8

8

2

2

6

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ea

st

er

n

av

e

a n t h e m p k wy

reu n i o

n dr

a r p e g g i o a v e

m c c u l l o u g h h i l l s p k w y

r eu

ni

on

k e y

anthem qua il t ra il The proposed ‘anthem quail trail’ makes uses of natural rolling hills to create a beautiful addition to the ‘anthem east trail.’ This unique pathway captures the breath-taking views of the landscape

and allows users to see the valley with a new perspective. A viewing platform sits atop the ridge looking out to the las vegas strip. A shading structure is set midway along mccullough hills pkwy

with spaces for seating, hydration stations, and restrooms. The ‘anthem quail trail’s amenities allow for more functionality and welcomes new users to experience las vegas in a new way.

n o r t h

f r a nk l a m p in gelementary school

anthem villageshopping center

del e webbmiddle school

new songc h u r c h

parks &recreation

g o l fcourse

anthem eastt ra il head

ea

st

er

n

av

e

a n t h e m p k wy

reu n i o

n dr

a r p e g g i o a v e

m c c u l l o u g h h i l l s p k w y

r eu

ni

on

k e y

anthem qua il t ra il The proposed ‘anthem quail trail’ makes uses of natural rolling hills to create a beautiful addition to the ‘anthem east trail.’ This unique pathway captures the breath-taking views of the landscape

and allows users to see the valley with a new perspective. A viewing platform sits atop the ridge looking out to the las vegas strip. A shading structure is set midway along mccullough hills pkwy

with spaces for seating, hydration stations, and restrooms. The ‘anthem quail trail’s amenities allow for more functionality and welcomes new users to experience las vegas in a new way.

n o r t h

f r a nk l a m p in gelementary school

anthem villageshopping center

del e webbmiddle school

new songc h u r c h

parks &recreation

g o l fcourse

anthem eastt ra il head

ea

st

er

n

av

e

a n t h e m p k wy

reu n i o

n dr

a r p e g g i o a v e

m c c u l l o u g h h i l l s p k w y

r eu

ni

on

k e y

anthem qua il t ra il The proposed ‘anthem quail trail’ makes uses of natural rolling hills to create a beautiful addition to the ‘anthem east trail.’ This unique pathway captures the breath-taking views of the landscape

and allows users to see the valley with a new perspective. A viewing platform sits atop the ridge looking out to the las vegas strip. A shading structure is set midway along mccullough hills pkwy

with spaces for seating, hydration stations, and restrooms. The ‘anthem quail trail’s amenities allow for more functionality and welcomes new users to experience las vegas in a new way.

n o r t h

f r a nk l a m p in gelementary school

anthem villageshopping center

del e webbmiddle school

new songc h u r c h

parks &recreation

g o l fcourse

anthem eastt ra il head

The proposed Anthem Quail Trail makes use of the natural rolling hills to create a beautiful addition to the Anthem East Trails. This unique pathway captures the breath taking views of the landscape and allows users to see the valley with a new perspective. A viewing platform sits atop the ridge looking out to the Vegas Valley. A shade structure is set midway with spaces for seating, hydration stations, and restrooms. The new trail should allow for more funtionality and welcoming experience for new users.

Anthem EastQuail Trail

Fall 2011Public Works

InstructorMichael Corrente

Photoshop

Illustrator

Perspectives on the trail

Anthem, Henderson and the Anthem East Trail System

Page 15: Ocampo landscape architecture

more experience driven space. This unique space can flourish with shade allowing for space to read, study, and collaborate. Spaces that act as purely transitional spaces leave out the opportunity to interact and generate conversation. Spaces that help foster growth and become part of the learning experience should be fundamental do university planning and design.

An overlooked site at UNLV, this corridor feeds the popular Alumni Walk and is a frequent drop off point for UNLV Shuttle Bus and other vehicles. As a high traffic, high transient corridor, the site can be activated and become a

UNIVERSITYFilm institute

Fall 2011Planting Plan

InstructorCecilia Schafler

Photoshop, PencilUniversity Planting Plan

Shoestring Acacia

Blue Palo Verde

Sierra Gold

Sun Gold Gazania

Gabion Wall

Corten Steel Chain Barrier

CBC - Classroom Halls

SSC - Student Services

Drop-Off

Alumni Walk

Gathering Spaces

Utility Road

3

3

11

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7

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1

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9

9

5

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Page 16: Ocampo landscape architecture

Nationally, public transit

funding topped the 13 billion dollar mark. Nevada

spent a total of 48 million on public transit. A national

comparison shows majority of states using busing as

the main means of publictransit. Las Vegas scores

low on monthly savings in comparison nationally to

other U.S. cities where public transit is used.

Las Vegas ridership topped 4.3 million.

More people drivea vehicle in 89030

than in 89101. However more people own a

vehicle in 89101 then 89030. Owner-occupied

household in 89101 and 89030 have a similar

ratio of vehicle ownerscompared to

non-vehicle owners. However, among

renter-occupied household that own a

vehicle, the households in 89030, own nearly

3 times more vehicles than those in 89101.

Bus Train Light Rail Other Vehicle Walking

National

Total Population 312,900,459 Age 50+ 16.9%

Nevada

Total Population 2,700,551 Age 50+ 37.12%

89101Las Vegas Active Elderly

Communities (50+)

5. Lakeside Villas 90

1. Promenade 188

4. Solera at St. Mountain 8403. Sunrise Villas 952. Royal Crest 90

89101 Elderly Care Facilities

Best Care Facility 1 (18 Rooms)

In the zip code 89101, there are 13,463 people who are age 50+ with only one facility that can cater to only 18 elderly people. In the 89030 zip code, there are 9,313 people that are age 50+ that also has only one facility, but it is able to house 24 elderly people. However, both facilities specialize in nursing and extended medical care, but lack recreational opportunities. From the baby boomers born in 1946-1964, the number of retirees will reach over 7 million by 2028, the largest increase of retirees in history.

At National and State level, Whites are the

majority race that makes up most of the

population in the US.However, when looking

at zip code 89101 and 89030, Hispanic are the

majority race that makes up the population in

these areas.

One, detached

One, attached

2-4 Units

Mobile

5-50 Units

51%

Nevada

University of Reno 46%University of Nevada Las Vegas 41%College of Southern Nevada 4%

Graduation Rates

HS Graduation %

National

72%

HS Graduation % College Degree %

36%

NNECTIONSMPARISONSNCLUSIONSCO

collective observations

89030Las Vegas Active Elderly

Communities (50+)

0

89030 Elderly Care Facilities Communities # of HomesCheyenne

Care Center 1 (24 rooms)

0

North Las Vegas’ (89030) percentage of

households with children at 62.8 %,

slightly lower than Las Vegas (89101)

percentage which is 78.7%. North Las Vegas‘ (89030)

percentage of people in the workforce,

45.5%, is higher than Las Vegas’ (89101)

41.9%.

89101

89030

NevadaNational 43.1 %

EmploymentRate

EmploymentRate

45.5 %

60.0 % Hispanic

24.0 % White12.7 % Black3.3 % Asian

89101

70.2 % Hispanic

16.2 % Black10.4 % White1.3 % Asian

89030In 89101, there are 7,843

households with children and only 4,729 single family

detached homes. This means at least 3,114 families with

children have to live in multi-family homes. In 89030

there are 11,376 households with children and only 7,653 single

family detached homes. This means at least 3, 723 families with

children have to live in multi-family arrangements.

Mother Father GrandparentsMother Working Mother

24%

23%

Mother

Father

FatherMother

From a national

standpoint to the zip code level, our two zip codes

dwell in a diverse cross section of our country. The total population of both 89030

and 89101 show that they are not the most populous or most desolate in the area. Statewide,

Nevada is heavily concentrated within its southern tip at Clark County. The collective cities in Clark County yield about

70% of Nevada’s population. Nevada is growing steadily and can see a positive boom, if action is done to prove the area is a fit place to live. The nation itself

has been fairly consistent according to data received from the Census. Because of its size and lack of density, as compared to other

states, Nevada fails to compete in population density. Nevada dropped four places from last year in

millionaires per capita.

89030

Nevada

Population by County

Population by Zip CodePopulation over 65

Population Density (per sq. mi)

53,7943,6665,763

89101

52,6283,4518,604

Clark County makes up more than 70% of the population of

Nevada

Zip Codes 89030 and 89101 share the border between the two cities. 89030 is within the City of North Las Vegas and

89101 is within the City of Las Vegas

ClarkWashoeCarson CityLyonElkoRemaining

1,951,269421,407

55,27451,98048,818

171,803

PopulationPopulation

0.87%Wealth

4.87% (18th) Elderly National

12.0% Nevada

0.1%

Wealth

Elderly

201012.1%

2010 Nationwide1.1%

Statewide17.3%

20106.93% (1st)millionaires per

capita

Throughout the complete research of

housing types by units there is a clear trend; there are more people living

in one unit homes with a detached garage. This trend overall make it hard for places to

become more public transit orientated because of way these units are arranged

and spaced apart. When comparing 89101 and 89030, there is a

considerable difference in the number of one housing units with

a detached garage. In addition, there is a higher

amount of families living in the 89030; indicating that there

are more children living in single family homes in the

89030 then 89101.

89030 has 45.5% of populationemployed and 43% retired. Of its

14,019 households, North Las Vegas has 11,028 households

containing children.

In 89101, 41.9% of the citizens are employed and

44.9% are retired. Of the 15,208 households,

9,560 households with children.

The state average lifespan of ~75 years is slightly higher

than national average.

The average lifespan in the US is ~78.2 years in

2000 up from 1900’s ~47. The national population

requires a fertility rate of 3 children.

From the pri-mary benchmarking

indicators Las Vegas ranks in the top 1/3 cities with funding, but in the bottom 1/3 for mode share and education. The percentage of high

school and college graduates between the zip codes are relatively close. The per-

centage of high school and college degrees differs by one percent in

each category. Both are below the national and state averages. The

lack of public educational facili-ties in the regions could possibly

be a contributing factor in the low graduation rates amongst

high school and college graduates.

8903089101

11,376

2,754

1,085 3,526

1,324

7,843

Single Primary Caretaker

National - 6,447,453State - 44,977

89101 - 64089030 - 597

National - 20,059,760State - 193,13589101 - 8,75789030 - 2,441

National - 69,865,957State - 432,43789101 - 4,72989030 - 7,653

National - 10,489,630State - 73,18589101 - 4,05689030 - 3,344

National - 8,779,228State - 79,861

89101 - 55589030 - 899

Nevada

89030Owner

Occupied Households 6,400 With Vehicles

525 Without VehiclesRenter Occupied Households

5,335 With Vehicles 1,761 Without Vehicles

89101 Owner Occupied Households

3,488 With Vehicles 303 Without Vehicles

Renter Occupied Households 7,455 With Vehicles

5,626 Without Vehicles

RidershipUnited States 10.1 Million People (Total) 52.7% 35.0% 4.6% 7.9% - -

New York-Newark 4.1 Million People 31.0% 60.6% 0.5% 7.5% - - Los Angeles 694 Thousand People 83.7% 6.7% 6.5% 3.1% - -

Chicago 673 Thousand People 61.3% 31.3% - 13.1% - -Washington D.C. 488 Thousand People 38.8% 60.0% - 1.3% - -

San Francisco 466 Thousand People 41.7% 25.6% 11.1% 21.8% - -Las Vegas 177 Thousand People 93.5% - - 6.6% - - Indianapolis 9.2 Thousand People 96.9% - - 3.0% - -89101 - 17.0% - - 4.0% 71.0% 6.0% 89030 - 9.0% - - 2.0% 84.0% 2.0%

Funding United States $13 Billion (Total)

New York $1.8 Billion California $1.2 Billion

Nevada $ 48 Million

National

Single Primary Caretaker

3%

11%

4%

7.4%African American

51%

63.7 % White

16.3 % Hispanic12.2 % Black4.7 % Asian

National

66.1 % White

27.0 % Hispanic

8.0 % Black7.2 % Asian

Nevada

70%

30%

36%

College Degree %

74%

Average income is $50,221 with 75% of the population in white collar employment. 48% of the oc-cupations are in the Professional and Sales

and Office sectors.

Average income is $53,310. Similar to the national average, 75.3% of the population

works in white collar employment. The main occupations of Office, Sales, and Service make up 50.2% of the

populations employment.

Both zip codes are well below the national and state average incomes. North

Las Vegas (89030) is 38% below the national average, and 42% below the state average income. Las Vegas’ (89101) average income is slightly lower at just half of national and state

averages, 55% and 58% below respectively.

The average income for North Las Vegas (89030) is $31,306. The

average income for Las Vegas (89101) is $23,166. Both zip codes have fairly equal numbers on types of employment with ~55% coming from blue collar employment. The main occupations are fairly equal as well with more than 50%

of the population in the Service and Construction sectors.

National

Nevada

8910189030$23,166$31,306

$53,310

High Schoolor Less

Some College

CollegeGrad

GeneralPopulation

Female

Male

White

Hispanic

Black

65+ yrs

18-29 yrs

66 41 31 16

79 47 13

9

70 39 33 15

61 43 29 17

Since 2001-2008 (Number in percent)

America’s LeadingNews Source

Over the last decade, internet is gaining on TV as America’s leading news source. From 2010 to 2011, Internet users have increased 1.1%. The majority of the population using more internet are the young

and highly educated.

20102011

310,232,863313,232,044

239,893,600245,000,000

77.3%78.2%

Year Population Internet Users % Pop.Internet Usage Vs. Population

75 29

14

1530

52 65 21

63 51

35 2054

29

15

51

3035

66 45 28 12

86

64 41 32 18

14

Communities # of Homes

Communities # of Homes

Communities # of Homes

Nationally, ages 16-65 were the highest in cycling injuries

and fatalities, while under 16 and over 65 were the lowest.

In Nevada, reported annual bicycle injuries was 7.7.

There is a 2.4% of all traffic fatalities who are bicyclist.

Percentage of bicycle fatalities were 26% for

under the age of 16 and 4% for over the age of 65.

In Las Vegas, annual bicycle injuries was 2.3. There is a 5.8% of all traffic fatalities who are bicyclist. Percentage of bicycle fatalities were 14% for under the age of 16 and 0% for over the age of 65 .

Nevada

Las Vegas

10%

14%

Age: 16-65

Age: Over 65

National

69%

27%

4%

Age: 16-65Age: Over 65

Age: Under 16

Age: Under 16

Cyclist Injuries by Age

Cyclist Fatalities by Age

Annual reported bicycle fatalities

7.7

Bicycle fatalities per 10k daily bicyclists

6.0

% Of all traffic fatalities that are bicyclist

2.4%

% Of bicycle fatalitiesUnder age of 16 Over age 65

26% 4%

Annual reported bicycle fatalities

2.3

Bicycle fatalities per 10k daily bicyclists

10.7

% Of all traffic fatalities that are bicyclist

5.8%

% Of bicycle fatalitiesUnder age of 16 Over age 65

14% 0%

76%

Vehicle Availability

Density (per sq. mile)

None11+

0-2,000

4.38%26.78%68.84%

6.39%34.07%59.54%2,000-4,000 4,000-10,000

8.43%37.49%54.08%

10,000+

28.44%39.89%31.67%

Household VehicleAvailability Vs. Density in United States (2009)

SavingsNew YorkLas VegasLos Angeles

$1,099$966$772

$13,196$11,600$9,261

Month Year

Licensed Drivers by Age (2010)

19 & Under56,755

20-34 35-49 50 & Over Total

9,556,240431,819

53,748,5425496,410

58,153,339706,311

88,656,8181,691,318

210,114,939NevadaNational

Public Education and Events

New MexicoMassachusetts

NevadaOregon

Yes

Not Applicable

Public Safety

Campaign

Driver’s Manual

Driver’s Test

78

14737

164

Walk to School

Day

Retiree Population

Retiree Population

INCOME

HOUSING TYPES BY UNITEDUCATION

SAFETY

TRAN

SPO

RTAT

ION

RETI

REM

ENT

GEN

ERAL PO

PULATIO

N TREN

DS

RACE

FAMILY CHANGES

DEMOGRAPHIC DIVERSITY INTERNET & MEDIA

Jonathan Barrios Shenandoah Ellis Jixin Liu Justin Paula Kyle Killian Michael Little Justin Ocampo

Larry Rodriguez Giuseppe Romano Jeff Ruziecki

U r b a n D e s i g n S t u d i o L A N D 3 8 6

Sources:

http://2010.census.gov/2010census/http://www.americantowns.com/nv

http://www.childstats.gov/americaschildren/famsoc.asp

http://www.city-data.com/zips/89101.html

http://www.clrsearch.com/89101_Demographics/Population_Statistics

http://www.education.stateuniversity.com

http://www.nevadadot.com/uploadedFiles/2003factbook.pdf

http://www.nevadadot.com/uploadedFiles/2007factbook.pdf

http://www.nevadadot.com/uploadedFiles/2009factbook.pdhttp://www.rtcsouthernnevada.com/about/funding/index.cfm

http://www.rtcsouthernnevada.com/transit/facts.cfmhttp://www.unlv.edu/centers/cdclv/healthnv/family.html

http://www.city-data.com/zips/89030.htmlhttp://www.clrsearch.com/89030_Demographics/Population_Statistics

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policyinformation/statistics/2010/dl20.cfmhttp://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policyinformation/statistics/2010/dl22.cfm

The Downtown Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan intends to leave an impact on the future development of Las Vegas.

The design team developed this plan building upon the research on previous semesters. Collaboration is a key factor in the design. Twelve areas of study were employed to make the most impartial descisions going forward.

Using the data collected, the research breaks down the actions this project can achieve.

The Redevelopment Plan looks to create a bicycle network that uses existing infrastructure to connect Las Vegas’ vehicular infrastructure and future developments that hope to create a sustainable future for residents.

Design Team: Jon Barrios, Shenandoah Ellis, Kyle Killian, Mike Little, Jixin Liu, Justin Ocampo, Justin Paula, Larry Rodriguez, Guisueppe Romano, Jeff Ruezecki

Downtown VegasRedevelopment plan

Spring 2012Urban Planning

InstructorMichael Corrente

IllustratorDowntown Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Research Wheel

Page 17: Ocampo landscape architecture

IllustratorDowntown Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Research Boards

- Since there is a high population of retirees in the 89101 and a high population of children in 89030, opportunities for alternate transportation should be increased.

- This provides the high population with better mobility.

- Nationally, people between the ages of 16-65 bike along protected routes. - 5.8% of total traffic fatalities involve bicyclists.

- 14% of those fatalities are people under the age of 16.

- Increasing mobility creates the opportunity to develop safer routes, such as cycle tracks.

- The cycle track can connect to nearby amenities and provide safe school routes.

- Zone 1 has about $20,000 in additional income than Zone 2 and Zone 3.

- A difference of income can bring a consumer base from Zone 1 to the commercial areas in Zone 3.

Connecting zones through income

General Population

Safety

Income

ZONE 1

ZONE 3

Distribution of amenities

Las Vegas Blvd.

Las Vegas B

lvd.

Las Vegas Blvd.

Bonneville Ave.

Charleston Blvd.Maryland Pkwy.

Washington Ave.

93

Main St.

Main St.

Carey Ave.

Maryland Pkwy.

93

Charleston Blvd.

LegendData to Map

0”

0’ 250’

1/2”

500’

1”

1000’

2”

2000’

4”

Building Footprint

Historic Site

Open Space

Pedestrian Corridor

Existing Bike Lanes

Bus Route

Pioneer Trail

N

Text Box

Bonneville Transit Center

City of North Las Vegas

Old Mormon Fort

$25,000

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

HOUSEHOLD ANNUAL INCOME

$33,088$36,222$44,402

30

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

MEDIAN AGE

423225

6%

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

COLLEGE EDUCATED

11%6%3%

20,000

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

POPULATION

18,46827,36633,738

20%

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

26%25%26%

2

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

HOUSEHOLD SIZE

1.93.04.1

20%

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

HOME OWNERS

10%19%32%

$1,000

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

RETAIL SPENDING(per month)

$916$1,020$1,271

$140

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

RESTAURANT SPENDING(per month)

$125$138$170

$140

ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3

FUN & HOBBIES SPENDING(per month)

$124$135$166

Demographics Data

Zone Legend

ZONE 2 -

ZONE 3 -

ZONE 1 -

(1 mile radius)

Data to Map AnalysisAfter analyzing the data we can see that Zone 1 consists primarily of family residences and has the highest household income. Zone 2 median range of ages are from 25-42 years of age. Zone 3 has the highest amount of retail space.

Due to high amount of spending within Zone 1 and the large amount of retail space in Zone 3 there may be an opportunity to connect the two zones to increase the possible income of Zone 3.

Due to the various age differences within each of the three zones there could be possible opportunities to connect the various amenities, such as the historic sites, casinos, and local parks to correspond with those ages.

$$$

0-16 16-64 65+

NATIONAL BIKE RIDERSHIP

39%

54%

6% 16-25 25-45 45-65

16-65 BIKE RIDERSHIP

44%

29% 27%

Lake Mead Blvd.

Owens Ave.

Carey Ave.

Bonneville Ave.

Las V

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d.

Ma

in S

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Ma

ryla

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kwy.

Washington Ave.

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile 1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/4 Mile

1/ Mile

Increasing safetydecreases risk

Potential risk areain residential and

school zones

Charleston Blvd.

Lake Mead Blvd.

93

Opportunities at Central Las Vegas

93

Charleston Blvd.

Ma

in S

t.

Lake Mead Blvd.

Owens Ave.

Carey Ave.

Ma

ryla

nd P

kwy.

Washington Ave.

Las V

ega

s Blv

d. Bonneville Ave.

Lake Mead Blvd.

93

Las Vegas Blvd.

Las Vegas B

lvd.

Las Vegas Blvd.

LegendOpportunities and Constraints

0”

0’ 250’

1/2”

500’

1”

1000’

2”

2000’

4”

Building Footprint

Parking Lot

City of North Las Vegas

The Old Mormon Fort

Bonneville Transit Center

Open Space

Pedestrian Corridor

Existing Bike Lanes

Bus Route

Pioneer Trail

N

Opportunities

Symbols

Constraints

-

-

Bonneville Ave.

Charleston Blvd.Maryland Pkwy.

Washington Ave.

93

Main St.

Main St.

Carey Ave.

Maryland Pkwy.

Fifth Street School could be a potential spot for a bike share point.

Neighborhoods are enclosed and cut off from adjacent vehicular roads.

The Arts District brings in a variety of people each month. This has the opportunity to get the word out on cycling and its advantages.

Cashman Field could be accessible through further development of bike infrastructure, along with expanding the existing park.

Lack of trail connections to North Las Vegas could pose a problem by limiting ridership and participation.

What we learned from researching the opportunities and constraints was that there are far more opportunities than constraints. This gives us the chance to really explore what we can do to connect Las Vegas and draw in not only new riders but possible new walkers into the downtown area.

Nearby schools could implement bike education and bike share programs for students, teachers and parents. There is also the chance to implement a Safe Routes to School program which could promote ridership.

A

Adding more bike infrastructure can connect the Fremont Street Experience and the nearby Arts District. It could bring in more people from the surrounding Downtown areas.

E

I

J

K

L

The Pioneer Trail does not connect to the bike lanes in the downtown area.

N

Zappos.com could stimulate growth by bringing new jobs and a new age group. There could be a demand for alternative forms of transportation, this could start incentives for businesses with the most riders.

F

The two historical buildings are located next to the Pioneer Trail, this has the ability to draw riders from the Summerlin area.

G

This important juncture would benefit from possible bike share points. These would provide riders with rest rooms, inflation stations and seating.

H

Open lots on Las Vegas Blvd. can provide additional open spaces by utilizing bike infrastructure.

B

Integration with Symphony Park provides the potential to attract riders to Downtown bike trails.

C

G

I

J

HH

A

M

D

L

L

B

K

A

FNEC

M

A trail connection could connect riders from the Summerlin and Centennial Hills areas.

D

The population that is in zip code 89030 is 53,794 people.

The zip code 89101 has a population of 52,628 people.

With these numbers there may be a potential need for additional open spaces.

Education will be an important factor for K-12 schools.

The Safe Routes to Schools program in which Nevada has 37 participating schools.

There are 40 schools between both zip codes.

Bike incentives for kids who ride to school. School events to promote and advocate biking.

Alternate means of transportation to lower traffic congestion.

Better connection between North Las Vegas and Downtown Las Vegas with new infrastructure.

Need for additonal open spaces due to growing population in both zip codes.

Implementation of bike programs and education along with incentives for students.

With vehicle usage in both zip codes higher than 75%, implementing safer walking paths or a bike share system could decrease street traffic.

Replacing a parking space for a free bike corral could be a business incentive to promote ridership and increase business.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Housing types by units

Transportation

Education

Points of Interest and Transportation

Point of Interest

Transportation

Building Footprint

Historic Site

Bonneville Transit Center

City of North Las Vegas

Open Space

Pedestrian Corridor

Existing Bike Lanes

Bus Route

Max 113 Bus Route

Pioneer Trail

The Old Mormon Fort

0”

0’ 250’

1/2”

500’

1”

1000’

2”

2000’

4”

Legend

The points of interest identified above are located within a quarter to a half of a mile of each other, allowing easy travel distances for pedestrians and cyclists to get from one site to the next. The points of interest are categorized into 4 zones connecting to districts including the Cultural Corridor Coalition, Fremont Street Experience and the Arts District.

The Cultural Corridor consists of several cultural and historic sites including Cashman Center, Las Vegas Library, Las Vegas Shakespeare Company, Lied Discovery Children’s Museum, The Neon Museum, Las Vegas Natural History Museum, and The Old Mormon Fort.

The future Zappos.com campus will be located at the former Las Vegas City Hall and is positioned to be the catalyst for redevelopment in the

downtown area of Las Vegas. Zappos is projected to add over one thousand jobs downtown and may contribute to the need for additional retail and entertainment venues.

Fremont Street Experience is a major zone as it brings a large portion of visitors to downtown providing various locations of restaurants and casino entertainment.

The Arts District represents an area of downtownLas Vegas. The Arts District hosts First Friday, an event that takes place on the first friday of each month. This event offers entertainment, food, art galleries and special events focusing on engaging the Las Vegas’ community.

There are over 20 bus routes that pass through the City of North Las Vegas and the City of Las Vegas. A few of these routes lead to the Las Vegas Strip and areas of the Vegas Valley. The possible expansion of the existing bus routes could allow for improved connections between the points of interest, historical sites and bike routes providing less need for vehicular transportation. There is also considerably more bus stops and bus routes in downtown Las Vegas, than in the City of North Las Vegas. For example, creating identifiable connections from the existing bus stops along Washington Ave. to the Pioneer Trial extending outward to the Bonanza Trail and Summerlin areas.

N

One Way Street

93

Charleston Blvd.

Ma

in S

t.

Lake Mead Blvd.

Owens Ave.

Carey Ave.

Ma

ryla

nd P

kwy.

Washington Ave.

Las V

ega

s Blv

d.

Fremont Street Experience

Zappos.com

Cultural Corridor Coalition

Bonneville Ave.

18b Arts District

Las VegasAcademy

CultureCorridor

Rancho High School

J. D. Middle School

CultureCorridor

Internalized Housing

Historic Sites

Fifth Street School

Merelli House

Mob Museum (Historic US Post Office Building)

Las Vegas Academy

Frank Wait House

Las Vegas High School Neighborhood District

La Concha Motel Lobby

West Side School

WoodLawn Cemetery

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

5

5

6

6

789

7

8

9

Bus Stop

- The addition of bike facilities to further connect the residents of North Las Vegas and students from the surrounding schools to the Cultural Corridor, Arts District, and other points of interest within Downtown Las Vegas.

- The cost of building a mile of 4 freeway lanes in an urban area can range from 4.9 million to 19.5 million dollars. The cost of a mile of cycle track is around 100,000 dollars and a mile of bike lane is between 5,000 and 50,000.

- In Portland, Oregon the money that would have been spent on one mile of freeway was used to build their entire bicycle network.

- In Copenhagen the addition of a cycle track decreased vehicular traffic between 9% and 10% while increasing bike traffic on the cycle track by 18% to 20%.

Las Vegas Blvd.

Las Vegas B

lvd.

Las Vegas Blvd.

Bonneville Ave.

Charleston Blvd.Maryland Pkwy.

Washington Ave.

93

Main St.

Main St.

Carey Ave.

Maryland Pkwy.

Education

Housing Unit By Type

Transportation

Redevelopment is planned to increase density in North Las Vegas which depends on economic conditions.

Higher density levels indicate a decline in vehicle ownership.

Nationally, 8.43% of people don’t own vehicle where density per square mile ranges from 4,000-10,000 people and around 25% of people don’t own vehicle where density per square mile is over 10,000. (N.H.S.T. Report)

68% of housing in 89101 is medium or high density residential units.

The city of North Las Vegas is planning additional medium and high density residential units in 89030.

As density increases, the city will need additional transportation alternatives to reduce the strain on roadways.

IndustrialIncludes warehousing and business parks

PublicParks, civic buildings, and schools

Planned Redevelopment AreaIncludes Symphony Park, medium and high density residential, commercial, and mixed use.

CommercialIncludes retail, offices, and casino/entertainment

Commercial Redevelopment AreaIncludes retail, offices, and casino/entertainment development

Residential Single Family4.5-6.0 dwelling units per acre

Residential Medium Density6.1-13.0 dwelling units per acre

Redevelopment DistrictIncludes residential, commercial, and public.

Residential High Density25.1-50.0 dwelling units per acre

Residential Redevelopment Areamedium and high density housing

Zoning

The zoning map shows two commercial districts in both the City of Las Vegas and City of North Las Vegas around the area of their respective city hall. In North Las Vegas there are several areas zoned for redevelopment including additional commercial space, expansion of the casino corridor, and additional medium to high density residential areas. This means more people living in or near these redevelopment areas and expansion of existing infrastructure, to support a more dense residential population. The link between the redevelopment of these two cities is along Las Vegas Blvd., where the map shows public land, which includes the area around Cashman Field. The majority of the residential housing surrounding this commercial corridor are single families with areas of medium to high density. There are more existing areas of medium to high density housings in the downtown area of the City of Las Vegas, but the City of North Las Vegas zoning map appears to show plans for more zones of medium to high density residential.

Legend

0”

0’ 250’

1/2”

500’

1”

1000’

2”

2000’

4” N

Bonneville Transit Center

City of North Las Vegas

Old Mormon Fort

Las V

egas Blvd.

93

Charleston Blvd.

Offi

ce C

ore

Ma

in S

t.

Washington Ave.

Lake Mead Blvd.

Owens Ave.

Carey Ave.

Ma

ryla

nd P

kwy.

Las V

ega

s Blv

d.

Cen

tral

Ca

sino

Cor

e

Park

wa

y C

ente

r

Arts

Dist

rict

Dow

ntow

n So

uth

Dow

ntow

nG

ate

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y

Frem

ont

East

Dist

rict

East

Villa

ge

Sym

pho

ny

Park

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-

-

-

-

-

Zip Code 89030 Boundary

Zip Code 89101 Boundary

Transit to culture, entertainment

Tr

ansportation alternatives needed

NeighborhoodCommercial development

access

Las Vegas Blvd.

Las Vegas B

lvd.

Las Vegas Blvd.

Bonneville Ave.

Charleston Blvd.Maryland Pkwy.

Washington Ave.

93

Main St.

Main St.

Carey Ave.

Maryland Pkwy.

Demographic Diversity

Housing Types by Unit

Transportation

Page 18: Ocampo landscape architecture

IllustratorDowntown Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Program Boards

Page 19: Ocampo landscape architecture

North Las Vegas

Las Vegas

215215

215

Summerlin Area

Centennial Area

Spring Valley

219

Legend

Persona Map

Bike Lane

Trail

Bus Route #

Cycle Track

Schools

N

From Eastern Route

Using added bike lanes and signage, I would make my way down Sahara Ave. until I reached the paved Flamingo-Arroyo Trail. I would take the trail until Boulder Highway, and then leave the trail and use the existing bike lanes to the Express stop on Dalhart St. I could also stop at Sahara Ave. and Boulder Highway and take either the Boulder Highway Express or the Henderson and Downtown Express. My bike would be stowed in the racks at the rear of the bus and I would ride the Express to the BTC.

From Eastern Route

Using the added bike lanes along Sloan Ln. and completed future trails along the Las Vegas wash I would make my way from the Flamingo-Arroyo Sloan Trailhead heading north, until I reached Washington Ave. I would then get on the proposed cycle track and head west up Washington Ave. until I reached the Cultural Corridor or was able to connect with the Pioneer trail. This new route would enable me as a biker to cross the entire city from east to west along a protected path.

From Charleston Route

I would take the 206 Charleston bus, from Charleston Blvd. and Eastern Ave., heading west until I got off at Maryland Pkwy. From Maryland Pkwy, I would then head north until I get to Bonneville Ave. From there, I head north west to the BTC using the bicycle lanes that are provided.

From Southwest Las Vegas AreaTraveling from Town Center Dr. and Sahara Ave., I would take the shared road west around the 215 beltway to Tropicana. I would then continue east on Tropicana Ave. turning south on Durango Dr. I travel to Hacienda heading east behind Spanish Trails, and by extending Hacienda’s Bike path to Las Vegas Blvd. I would be able to take the 201 bus route to Bonneville Ave. and cycle west to the BTC. An alternate route would be the 202 bus route on Flamingo Rd., traveling to the Las Vegas Blvd. 201 bus route.

From UNLV Campus

From my dormitory at UNLV, I would proceed to ride my bike across the campus to the bus stop at Maryland Pkwy. and University Rd. Once there I would ride the 109 bus route to the BTC.

From Blue Diamond/Decatur

Riding my bike east on Blue Diamond Rd. I head toward Decatur St. I would then board the 103 Bus Transit traveling north until I arrive at Charleston Blvd. and Decatur Blvd. I would then head east and take the 206 Bus Transit passing the Univ. of NV. School of Medicine, School of Mountain Height Montessori of Rancho and Chareleston Blvd. I then depart on Main St. and Chareleston Blvd. riding my bicycle north on Casino Center Blvd’s bike lane to the BTC.

From Anthem Hills Area

I live at the Sunridge Apartments on the corner of Eastern Ave. and Sunridge Pkwy and plan on meeting some friends at the Beats Coffeehouse for lunch in Downtown Las Vegas. The 110 bus route ends at West Horizon Ridge Pkwy so I have to either walk or ride my bike a mile down Eastern. When I get on the 110 bus I head North until I reached Charleston Ave. where I get off the 110 bus and onto the Boulder Highway Express which will take me to the BTC. From there I can ride my bike to my destination.

From CSN Henderson Route

I am a student at CSN Henderson and car pool to my classes. I want to attend a lecture that is being held at the Historic Fifth Street School. In order to get there I must take the Henderson Express toward the BTC. When I reach the BTC I will need to walk or ride my bike 0.3 miles to the school. Since there are dedicated bike lanes in Downtown Las Vegas I feel more comfortable riding my bike and it would get me there faster. No matter how I chose to get to the Historic Fifth Street School I would need to head east down Bonneville Ave. until I got to 4th St. and then head north up 4th St. until the next intersection.

109

109

109

110110

110

From North Las Vegas

Coming from North Las Vegas, I could take the 219 bus on Craig Rd to Pecos Rd. then transfer to the 111 bus. I can then take the 111 bus to Stewart Ave. and transfer to the 215 bus. I can then reach the BTC by traveling on the 215 bus route.Once the trail bridge is completed in 2013, I will be able to ride my bike along the Las Vegas Wash Trail to Gowan Rd. and Pecos Rd. Then head south till I hit the proposed cycle track on Washington Ave. turning west, and then heading south on the proposed bike lane on Las Vegas Blvd. Thus connecting me to the current bike lanes reaching the BTC.

BHX

HDX

Lion’s Memorial Park

University of Nevada,Las Vegas

Connections

Bonneville Transit Center BTC

Starting Point

Parks

Sunset Park

From Summerlin Area

Traveling from Hualapai Way biking to Charleston Blvd. I would ride along the Charleston Blvd. Trail to Rampart Blvd., and head north to Alta Dr. along the Alta Dr. Trail to the Angel Park Trail. This would take me to Durango Dr. allowing me to bike down the Bonanza trail with the help of the proposed cycle track connecting to Third Ave. Then I can use to connect me to the BTC.

Kellogg-Zaher Sports Complex

TPC Las Vegas

TPC Las Vegas Golf Course

From Decatur

Future Trail

111

111

111

111

TropicalBreeze

Park

Monte Vista Park

Richard Tam Park

BTC

Spanish Trails Country Club

Jaycee Park

110

HDX

HDX

Phas

e 1(

Bruc

e St

.)- .5

mile

s

Jonathan Barrios Shenandoah Ellis Jixin Liu Justin Paula Kyle Killian Michael Little Justin Ocampo

Larry Rodriguez Giuseppe Romano Jeff Ruziecki

U r b a n D e s i g n S t u d i o L A N D 3 8 6

Lorenzi Park

Fountain Park

Springs Preserve Nature Park

Freedom Park

Craig Ranch Regional Park (Future)

Sandstone Ridge Park

Pioneer Park

Shared Road to Bus

Proposed cycle track and proposed bike lane

Bus route transfer to existing bike lanes

Bus route transfer from proposed bike lanes

Bus route transfer from existing trail

Bike lane fromexisting trail

Bike lane to existing trail

Bike lane to existing trail

Bike lane to proposed cycle track

Existing trail toproposed bike lane

Proposed bike lane to proposed cycle track or bus route to proposed cycle track

Bus route transfer to existing trail

Bus route transfer to bus route

Bus route transfer to bus route

Existing trail transfer to bus route

Proposed bike lane to existing trail

Proposed bike lane to existing trail

Existing trail to proposed cycle track

Bus route transfer from bike lane

Bus route transfer to bus route

CSN Cheyenne Campus

From Anthem Hills

From CSN Henderson

Future PedestrianBridge (2013)

Charleston NeighborhoodPreservation Park

Bill BriareFamily Park

Barkin Basin

Wayne BunkerFamily Park

Aloha ShoresPark

Majestic Park

Connection from bike lanesto Lone Mountain Trail

Connection from Bonanza Trail

to Pioneer Trail

Connectionfrom

Pioneer Trail to proposed

cycle track

Connection from Lone Mountain Trail

to Bonanza Trail

From Centennial Area

Traveling from W. Alexander Dr. and Durango Rd. I can bike to Charleston Blvd. riding Ride east along Alexander Dr. to Pioneer Way. I then enter the Wayne Bunker Family Park and Travel south along the Lone Mountain Trail. The Lone Mountain Trail takes me to the Bonanza Trail where I ride east until I join the Pioneer Trail at Valley View Blvd. On the Pioneer Trail I can connect to the Washington Ave. cycle track taking it to Third Ave. From here I can use the bike lanes to connect me to the BTC.

Phase 1(Washington)- 3.1 milesPhase 2(Washington)- 3.1 milesPhase 3(Washington)- 4.8 miles

IllustratorDowntown Las Vegas Redevelopment Plan Program Boards

Page 20: Ocampo landscape architecture

Radiant Park is an urban park designed to excite and entertain all users of the Las Vegas Strip. Radiant Park, at 30 acres, pulls together many programming elements that give users the chance to escape the busy casino floor for something more natural.

Research into the history of the Strip was made so that the park can remain timeless for future generations.

The adaptive nature of the programming allows for functionality even in the hottest months. The mass plantings and large lawns help cool the neighboring paving. Tourists walking in the height of Summer will find sanctuary and entertainment free of distractions.

Radiant Park is sign of things to come. With the experimental nature of Las Vegas, new concepts with always find a place on The Strip.

Adjunct Professor: Paul Fenkell

Radiant park

Spring 2012Design Development

InstructorDaniel Ortega

Photoshop, Sketchup

Photoshop, Vectorworks

Outdoor Festival on Las Vegas Bouldevard

Day and Night Activity Maps

2

Page 21: Ocampo landscape architecture

The Meadows

The Plaza

The Grove

Underpass Seating

Bio-Filtration Field

Bike Facility

Shade Canopy

Pedestrian Bridge

Recreational Area

Restroom

Parking Garage

On-grade Parking

3

3

11

12

12

11

7

7

1

1

9

95

5

4

4

8

8

2

2

10

10

6

6

Photoshop, Illustrator, VectorworksRadiant Park Master Plan

Page 22: Ocampo landscape architecture

Photoshop, SketchupOutdoor Dining and Dance at the Grove 3

Page 23: Ocampo landscape architecture

Photoshop, SketchupFood Truck Festival Introduces Tourists to Local Favorites 12

Page 24: Ocampo landscape architecture

Justin [email protected]

(702) 635-1950