1
"-Amusements tTo- Nigljt. Academy or Mt mc.8."The Gladiator." . Bijou opera He ess.8." lleart and Maud.'* Booth's Theatre.9." Monte Cristo." Casino.8." Thc Queen's Lace Handkerchief." SlosMoroLiTAN.8." Obi Shipmate*." Ki_.LT s Theatre.S:l"t." Scvcn-T event v-K'e it." FirraAVBNOt Theatre.s--- Pirates or Penzance.** Obano OrtrtA House.8." Streets of New Yerka" HaVCRLT'S 14TH STREET THEATRE.S-" Sile ria. " HBHDBftSoVS STAK'iAKI) T|(K ATRf.--" Micaela. " Madison .sjoabs Xawatns s.-jo-" Young Mr*. Win¬ throp." BlBU'* (.iHDEX-9-Tliatcuer, Primrose and West's Mi'istrl*. Ba* Priscisoo Opf.ra ¦OOBB S Sea Francisco Miusirns. Thai ia theatre-**-" ('ounteas riubarry." Tubatbk CtiMnjiK.2 au! 8." MoSoriny'a Infl.i int." ¦.jato*SpvOaaa Tasaraa 8 -* A Partalaa k enano*." Wai.lack's Turi uk.7:4"i."The silver Kin*." .Jnoer. lo ACivcrtise'.neius. Ahuskjii.sis 'th Page.Otb coturoa. sNBBOBBCBMaaia- Itt Page.4t'ti column. Blbixes* .notices.IfA PuoelM rsiutnu. Business (ham ks 7//1 fm§»< tts column. Board and Koowa- 7f/i Paje MM eulinna. CoaroKATiDN NuriiKa- tah Paye.Jd eolaiaa. OaraariraaaBtr Bonoaa 7tt /*i»«7f-4tu euluma, i Dawcino At laaantlBB. Uth Page -3d column. Dividend BOTICSB TM Pan* SS nnd Itu io.muns. Pre** Makin'! "I'i Page.r>tli rolumu. Bxcr;RSK)Ns-7lA faar.6ib column. flSASCIAL-TfA Page.3d eoliimu. Helf tfaxraa.7M /Turf.otb column HorEi.s.7f/i faa* H> column. Isstbuciion.l\th Page.'M 881*88* Leo al Novices.TIA Patt.5tb ooUinan. Lost and Pound-7fA Page-mlh column. MisiNo.(ith Page.HU colutuu. Marbia',** sJraDBATB* Ott I**** StBaeRwa MaaiBii laaiiisj Obi pepe ¦Behas*8Staeo*e*aBa. Musical Instkuments.7.A Pape-ltl) column. Hew Publications.Oin Paoe-'^a. column. Ocean s d. hiern.7/A /*** Rt aud 3d coluinua. Proposals.CCA faa* SB column. Beal Kstate.lifA faa* ttl eol-uun. 8iru*rwN* BJsBTBP MstBB 1MB Page.uh column. PBS¦I BB TM Paae-Sta column. BrBciAL.N'iricES.3U Pane itu onUtun. Bteami-.cjats and 1Uilr'iad*-7<A Pixqt.1st and 2d colniuna. Tr.4CHSBji-G.ft Pii0f-3,l column. WiStEii SaaOBTB TH Page. 4th cdtirnn. JDneincoe Xonces. "Al.nEf.NET IlllANI)" Bay alwaya_ATOXDBNSBD Milk liniiMiiicli's celebrated Cotijrli Drop* sro used by over 9,000 people dally to ie.Ute coughs and co.Us. Keep . box tu yoiit hease. TEEMS OF THE TR IR UNE. rmlaae (Vie in the Vnited State* PAlT.Y TKlllI'Mi, 1 vear.$12 00 IiAILY TKIBL'NK without Sunda**), 1 year.... 10 do SUNDAY TBIBUKB, 1 year.'.. 2 oo WEEKLY TKTBUNB, 1 venr. Coo BEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 1 year. 3 DO Beinlt t>y P. O. Order orin :eci*iercil letter. Addie** IHE lill IU ni:. New-York. l.K'NCII OFFICES OF THE TBIBUBE. Waaaiaoros).. Ko 1,829 F-*t. Iomihn-Bo. 'Jo ii-.if ir,i-st., Strand, Pam.No. U Hue Sci,bc .C0U N DJEJ3 BY HORACE GREELEY NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MARCH 2. tr THE NEWS Tills MORNING. Fohkign..Tlie address in reply to ibo speech from tba tannie waa agreed to m committee sad rppoit-d to ibe Htuiso of Couuuous yesterday. . Further facts in isgaid to the Socialistic society knowu as Ike '* Maali Hand" are made public. - ¦'¦ A plot against tho lifo of Lord HurtiiiRtou, tho English War Secretary, has berra discovered. BBSsa PaLers have been seized by the police iu a railway station near Dublin. The Nether¬ lands Ministry have resigned. Ci'NGKV.ss..Th,- President sent to the Spnnto ves- terduy Btraral important New-York nominations. ¦ " Meaata, Maliouo and McDill were appointed to thu conference committee on the Turill bill in place of Messrs. Havarti and He. k; the Sundry Civil Appropriation bill wa« considered. s=a lu tho House the conference tepert 8B the l-'ortitica- tiou Anproithail'in bill was asreedtoj theBlret aud Harbor r ill was cousiderod ; tho General De¬ ficiency bui was Baaaai. 1). HU -ric.-" Jere" Dunn shot ami killed "Jim" Elliot: ia Caieaeo l-st areoJas* Thoma*- W. Paints* wa* elected Ualted State* Senator tn Mich¬ igan. . '.i' Tat** cadets were dropped fiom tho rolls of th<* Naval Academy yestt nli.y. :-A re¬ ception was jrivon to ex-Piesid.-nt Dmz, of Mexico, in Nev.-Orleans.-lim NV-.-Jusoy Senate cou- tirt_ed nearly ail the Governor'* nominations. A Stott incut of the assets and liabilities of the Augustinian Society, in Lawrence, MBBB., was marlu public. =-- J he Cleveland Furnace Company failed with liabilities ol $',i(J,000. ('itv and ritfarwaaB Thianossloslionjol New- York oflicers by tbe President caused no surprise yesterday. = The Rev. Dr. Howard Crosby lec¬ tured aa *' Tho Glory and tlio .Shame of New-York." J--1 be takini; ol testimony in theiuquest luto Ihe Fourih Street School dis.ister war closed. . a There wa* uo relation of tho Statan Islan I shoot¬ ing my-dei-y. ==a Salim Morse was held for trial. - The H-v. Dr. Hehrends was installe.l in tba Central l>»aTeB*ttoaal Caareb, Brooklyn, ¦- Mrs. C.iiiti(|mtioi, wh > killod Houvot, the cook, wa* commiitod to tho Tombs. - ¦-.¦ Gold valuo el thc legal lender silver dollar (412a_ grain*) hi.()_ eeatS, - 8to:ks wero active iu spots, and geaarallr were iiitinei, ami |osed Bteadjr, TBS \\ KATiiKit.-'iRiHL'Nic local obscrvalions in¬ dicate, lear and p.irtly cloudy weather, with nigher teui|terattire*. Temneraturo yesterday: Highest, 48° ; lowest, I'lV t average, rr,'. Dr. Howard Crosby's address on "Tlie Glory snd Shaine <i( Nttw-York,' a full report of which \>e print this morolng, will be tooaii to contain mach to BtimitlstB local pride, not ;i lit¬ tle to discourage that pleasing feeliog, andu peal deal ol food lor strums and pro£table rellr-ftion. The Cnn fi icnco Committee on thc Tariff, afti'i a pioti-iicteil pi rim> of raconaractlon, got la work at last yeeterday, aad at B-fdaighi bad not yet eoatoletod itt', tar<k. The Biooibars of the couiiiiiitee will be ta!viii_- uwarrantable risks with tim Bloat important work ol this, bos* sion il they do not sgiss] and teporl to the two Houses early to-day. It will bs asea from our loesl eolamna thal a patent iii.-i -tape was Boetxaafollj op rated yest* nliiy al one af tint sp town h itala. Mi. Emeroou once said that he had ,,. dUBculty in buyiii': ciiiKiit that would mond drina while tbe "aKt'iit" remained in ihe house, bat that be never Min ceiled in obtaining any llmt would mend alter the fagan! bad dejparted. We irust that those who pnrpoM ]>mLiiix ilieir trust in tliw lire-escape will uot have B (simi¬ lar expenei.ee. lt certainly worked to a charra yesttiday. -SB The Democratic members of tho United States Senate thorottyhly uiioiiiplulied one thiiiK yastaiday. They demonstrated theiv detei initiation to staud in tho way al any ac¬ tion whatever upon tho Tax aad Tai iff'bill Ou uo other theory can their retusal to seive upon tho conference committee which had that matter of overshadowinj; importance under consideration be explained. Their OHteu- Bible rSSiSSSl lor (lecliuiiii; to serve is a tianspn- xent and ridiculous sham, testing no other pur¬ pose than to convince every InSslUgSnl imiti to whom it ia submitted ttat the Seuator*, who brought it forward realized that they were ut¬ terly without valid excuse for their cowardly conduct. The people ate watching their public servants at Washington very closely these days. ami can be depended upon to fix the nap. risi¬ bility for any failure to cany out their wisher, precisely where it belongs. Titree of tho yoong gentlemen who were membero ot the class at Annapolis Academy that was found guilty ol insubordination would Keetn to remain stift-nocked and rebel¬ lions. They decline tn axpicto regret for what lias happened. Accordingly they have bren dropped (rom tlie rolls of the Academy and the United States Nnvy must likely will know them no moie forever. Perseverance io well-doing is g most commendable thing. But perseverance in the maintenance, of a stiff upper lip that be¬ came, sufi in insubordination ia not so com¬ mendable. m- We publish this morning ft protest against the pnoonfO of tho Five Cent Fare bill bearii)'' the signatures of many of the lead¬ ing business men of this city. This bill, notwithstanding its great importance, was rushed through the LegioUtOltl without time being __-Tordad to consider the grave questions involved in it. Those who sign this protest characterize it as a breach of faith on the part of the State and an at¬ tack upon the rights of property. This is a serious charge, but those who make it are mcnstomeil to wei<.h their words. It is for thc Governor, after a full hearing, to dookie whether mich a measure, passed in such a way, might not apuropriatelv be sent back to the Le>,i stature for tho consideratiou it lias not yet given it. -*- Some important testimony was elicited yes- tetday before Coroner Levy ii: his investigation into the cause of the heait-rending disaster at tlie German Catholic school. Particularly worthy ot prompt attention ou the part of whom it may concern were the statements made by the Superintendent of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. He expieaoed the opinion, as the result of his ex* nminntioo, that twenty-six out of the thirty- four parochial school buildings in tho city were defective: that seven ont of the ten Home foi t!ie Fri*- idleaa Behool buildings ..ere defective that fifteen out ot the eighteen Children- Aid Society school buildings were defective; and tint uH the buildings four in number, occupied by the Hebrew pchools, wiro defec¬ tive. And when the Supt iintenileiit came- to de¬ fine v.hat he meant by a ''defective" building, ho Showed that he meant a building which was in a condition that invited and tendered c:i-y the repetition cf the German Catholic school tragedy. The warning baaheen Bounded. .Voe to those who have the care of these defective school buildings if it ia disregarded. IRE NEW-1 ORR APPOIA TMEX TB. The President mada a number of important Appointment* yeaterday. Be might easily have .lune worm 01 done better. The transfer of Mr. Qraham from tho Sorveyorship to the Naval Ollie- and the promotion of Mr. Benedict will tie npproved, since it ia efficiency and ex- perience in the public Mirica and not party or factional services thal are rewarded, Thc nomination of Mr. Unit to be Chief Examines to the Civil Service Commloaioii would arouse more enthusiasm were ll not for the fae. thut, since, it promotec lum out of an $8,000 position to a 03.000 position, it is properly tobe legnrded us (educing tue rank ot an official ol Ihe highett chaim ter ami of the firat order of capacity. Mr. Hoot, the nominee for Di .ftict-Atfonn-y, is a reputable lawyer; but if Mi. Woodford is removed la mid-term for other reaanno than thone that make for political revenge, then public opinion is strangely ut fault. Mr. Wood* . ord had his own view of the propriety of Judj_e Folgei's acceptant e "i the Saratoga norn* inahoii, and did not lust .te to eipre s it. And then, toa, he managed to hurt Mr. Brew¬ ster, lather s.-nsitive te.lini_... Now he __o<-s out before hil time. The appoint'neut of cx- . 'iiii leoaman Smart to bo Colleetoi of Internal U venue in the Troy I "iv rid is purely political and means nothing worthier than the bestowal of a poi tum of pap Upon a zealous disciple of John F. Smyth, who for many months has been holding up his plate. Ai.d sn with tho other appointments. Borne aro wi..e, some otherwise. THB PLEA OF INSANITY, In-ano murderers are likely to be scarce it. California hereafter if the proposed new law ia adopted, its provisions remind one of the durkey's coon-trap.they nie denlgned to ** cotch " the animal both " ngwme'and ncouiiii'." If a inaii aecosed ot minder makes a plea of in* sanity, ho is to beeinmined Iii st on that point. If the examination declares him Bane, he is then ti led for murder, and bia first plea ia to count as un nggiavatiOB of his offence. If the examina¬ tion declares him to be insane, he is to be sent to ;i mad-hooao for lilc and is not to bc released unless bis sanity at the time of his crin e is es¬ tablished, in which event he is to he at once put on nial for his crime. There is no induce¬ ment ior a mnrderer to plead insanity under a law like that unless he prefers life in an Insane nsylinn to hanging, By pleading not guilty and standing his trial au nceused murderer might get free on the ground of lasufflcienl evidence, 01 Mime other cause; er lu- might gel f.fi with a term ol imprisonment j bnt by plead¬ ing insanity be accepts one of two certainties ..-it her to be shut up foi lift- in an insane BSyltUn or h. hanged. We have not seen the full law but only au sbstracl of it. These provisions wc have men* tioned 'lu noi Boom in covei cu-e*. where a ci im- mi.ii i*. Insane at the ti mc of committing thc deed and recovera his sanity subsequently. This un* doubtedly Imppena sometimes, hui in nearly all inataneea the plea of temporurj insanity ia a subterfuge. It univ be the Intent of the Cull* ftiniia lan tn include iii the provisions named ell casca where insanity ls pleaded, leting on the principle that a maa who has been insane once ard committed murder is liable to other similar aberrations, and is, therefore, a oonstunt men¬ ace to the, safety of society, The possibility of nnj.i iaonlng for life in a mad-bonas a pet factly sane man, in punishment for a crime fir w Inch lu- ii tii.t morally responsiblei should be avoided In every way, but ii must he said that snell a poasibiUty is very rare. We venture lo say that with a law like the California one in force we should hear very little of Insane murderers, .Your temporary iiiFauo persona, with a tend¬ ency to homicide, uro usually sane SttO-gtl at all times to lookout carefully for their o.mi necks. They know the penalty foiniiiin and the ehnaees for dodtcinK it BS well as anybody. Tho Quiteao trial awakened aa almont na.* Mi-nl desire for a rndicnl reform in om ciim- inal laws on this inmuity idea. Bis was an ag¬ gravated cri-e of it, uud he managed it an nell* fully that many soft-hearted people to-day ara afraid the Liovertiinent hanged a liimttic when it hanged him. ll the California law hud been ni foi ce in thc District of Columbia we doubt if hs would ever have dl-covcied thut he was inn.me at all. Under such a law "expert" testimony would be a very difleivut thing irom what it is noa-. At present it is tho most unsatisfactory feature of our criminal trials. " Expert* n can always bo lound to swear on both side* of a case, Bind Ibo moro they swear lite dooper be¬ comes tie muddle. Sometimes, indeed ai nearly all times, the ilili'orence ol' opinion among them is honest. The trouble is not in them but in the inexact state of tits SCtBUec wbieb they represent. Hut when thc law .says that if a man is insane he is to be Imprisoned lor life, and it he is not insane his pretense that he i* is to be takes as evidence that lie is a murderer, tho licld for expert testimony will be coiisideiably limited. The inlluenco ol sympathy for tho prisoner will be entirely removed, for whatever the verdict reached on hi* mental condition, it will be lnid fm- linn. There aili ba little in¬ ducement to take sides, and the pi goner's case will be ih iiled mole hcaily on its merits than nuder tba pissant ayatera. lint we venture to say that under the California law the experts would seldom be called in at all. Their ser¬ vices would not bo merely restricted; they would virtually be abolished. LP.GAL'ASPECIS GE THE. SHERIDAN CASE The demand for the cxtrmliticn of Mr. Par¬ nell's zealous friend and follower, Sheridan, is based on a charge of complicity in mumer. It must not bs supposed that the crime of murder is limited by ibo lnws of thia country to the uetual pei petrution of the crime. .Several of the States havo gone tar bcyoud the, old common law rule and have included the accessory before the fact in the crime of the principal. u Such accessory,'' say* Wharton. ¦ although absent at ¦ tho commission of the felony, if he procures, ¦ OOUnsolB. or commands another to commit said "felony subsequently perpetrated in consequence "of such counsel or command, is liable to be u charged with the crime." Hy the statutes of the State of New-York, tho distinction has been abo) ished, and tho accessory before the fact is lia¬ ble to be included as a principal. It was decided in the case of Ref, tat, Williams (but thia is a British et\S6| that when procurement is by an intermediate Bgeat it is not necessary that the accessory be cognizant of the name of the per¬ petrator. The treaty between tlie United States and (.teat Britain provides that the extradition shall take place upon such evidence ol criminality as according to tho laws of the place where the fugitive <>r person so chuged shall be found would be Hillicleiit to Warran! committal. It would seem then that tin- definition of the crime and tlie mode of procedure will be regulated hy¬ the codes of ctlniiua! j nu edlin- of New-York. The renal Cede make* no distinction between accessories before the tact and principals, but provide* that" s persao eonoei ned in the cont* " mission of ,1 criino, vt bethel he directly coui- " mils the set constituting the offence or alda .* ;iiul abets it, lt*commission, and whether prae* *. int ot abeent, and a person a li" directly <>r in¬ directly counsels, commands, Induces or pro* "corr* soothe! to commit scrims, lasprinclDsl.' Tbs Inngnsgt ol thia statute ia rerj elastic It would Boom unlikely that tba British Govern¬ ment should demand the extradition of Sheri* dan without being poaeeaaed of evidence In ad¬ dition to thal alu-.t«ly siren at Kilmalnham Jail. Political oflences would, of 0001*8, be excluded under the Treaty. THEY " A Loni. IN THE BHIP." In his letter to the Grant Cinb st Albany on the oecaaioo of tire (linnet recently given them* aelvea by thal organization, ex-Senator < 'onkling vividly recall* to tbe reedai ol tbe N>w l. .nen t tbs etrenmatoncea auder which tbs great Apostle to tbs Osottlea made bi* tirst land** lng Bl Malta. " Standing in the piesemM 1*1 " reverses mid grieving far events which aeeiu u not good for our country," wrote thees* Senator, "the (inuit Club and its member* can say ' Wo ninnie, lu tba ahlp';" aad that ls what the centurion and the soldier* who were with Sf. Paul might have saul a* they stood around the fire for which Ihe spastic had - gathered a bundle of stick*," foi it la recordi d that " Pl nil said to the OBI tullun lind to the "siddins, 'except theaa abide iu tho ship, ye " cannot be saved'." And they abodeJn the ship. Of those who landed St Malta il ls Written " then- ui ie two bundled and threescore and sixteen sou!-." Just tIiii ty le-s than the tlui n hundred and six iiiiiimi tals who landed at Chicago, bot ll will CCCUt at oine to the thoughtful reader that the " bundle of sticks" which tbesposlla gathered may hate amounted to thirty, and tin se added to (he two hundred and seventy-six '. souls'. make the analogy complete. It mnv BS doubted if the ex-Senator tn this figure runs on all-foiiis lu every paitlcnlar with tbs apostle, but in tho respect that each told the centurion mid Soldiers that they could not be saved ex¬ cept they abode iu thc .-hip, the resemblance la perfect. lt is Written Of the early patt of the SOyBge Which ended bo disastrously at Malta, that they "sailed slowly many dav*," and the same might Ix-said wild lilith of thc voyage i f t hose who under ex-Seiiaior ConkTIug'a Bdrloeuabode la the ship." Hut " when in tic li lime was | pent, and when Bailing was now dangerous*^.a point cor* responding in the voyage of the three hundred and six to thut Just preceding the anira! af tho other centurion from his trip around Ibe world."Paul admonished them" (and berala where the parallelism between Senator and Saint halts f,-r a moment), " and said unto them, " 'Sirs, 1 pi ki ive thal this vu;aga will be aitb " hm t aad lunch damage, nol only «f the lading " and abip, bnl also of our live-.' The Senator did not peroeive thia, 'I hf. Tiuiw m. did, bow* ever, ami spike warda "1 corresponding Import to the centurion and the three hundred and -ix. The centurion of Paul's time wintered in "a haren of Crete,'1 which "Helli toward tho southwest mill northwest.n In the correspond¬ ing Beaton in ex-Senator Con klings time the three hundred and sn wintered in a similar harbor. It lar "toward tbe touthweal sud northwest.'' Then the elder record ii ;ii- "when the south wind blew aoftly, bo ppoelng "thatthey bud obtained their purpose, loosing ** thence, they Bailed cloae by Crete." How aptly this runs with the period when Colonel ¦Thoma* Ochiltree and olin ra were engaged in "scooping In" Southern delegations, when "th* south wind blew softly'1 a.ni the three bundled and six supposed ¦ that they bad ob¬ tained their purpose.'' Following tho soft south wind, however, it will be remembered that there came dorn Pennsylvania and New-York a breeze corre¬ sponding to what is described us bappeoingto the ship of the cenfiiiion and his lellow-\ oy- Bgers. " Not long after thee arose against il a tompestnoua wind, culled Eurodydon.fl The mu ( ceding passage in the narrative of the cen-* tm ion's shipwreck dci.crihcs precisely the pro¬ ceeding* Ol the ex-Senator's crew. u And when "the ship was caught, and could not bear up u Into the wind, wo let her drive." The student of current political history does mit. need to be leniiiidcd how, when tho tempestuous wind called EoroelydOU carno up from Pennsylva¬ nia and New-York in theenrly spring of l>s<>, the gentlemen who afterward " ubodo lu the Bhip" ut the command of ex-Senator (.'(inkling, "lot her drive." lt is related that they who were with the apostle " used helps, undergirding tho u ship ; and, fearing lest they should fall in the " quicksands, strake sail, and so were driven." The .. nndargirding*1 by means of tho unit rule, by which tho three hundred and six strove to avoid quicksands, finds nowa parted parallel, and ii is n remarkable coincidence that in both cases when they ''.shako sail" they "were driven." The third day of the voyage of the three hundred and six, which ended in ship¬ wreck at Chicago, hagan with theeftort of ex- Niia'tor Conkling to exclude the delegates from Weat Virginia, and was occupied with tho report of the Committee OB Credentials, It is accurately described in the account of Paul's Voyage, "And the third day we cast out with ** our own hands the tackling of tho ship. Aud ** when neither sun nor stars in many days ap- ** pealed, and no small tempest lay ou us, ."ll "hope that wo should be auvnd was then taken ¦ away.*' Nor could the final event of tho voy¬ age of the three hundred and six be illustrated in a more titting or forcible tiguro of speech than in the actual description of what hap¬ pened to the apostle and his companions. The narrative runs: "And falling into a place u where two acas met, they ran the ship "aground ; and tho forepart stuck fast, and re- "mained unmovable, but the hinder part waa u broken with the violence of the waves." Wo must congratulate Mr. Conkling upon the felic¬ ity with whieh in a ainsle Mentone- ho has con- ueeied the shipwreck at Malta with tho disaster at Chicago. Ho has covered the canvas with a single aweep of the brush. They all "abode in the ship." We might pnrt.no the figure as to u tho bar¬ barous people " who in both cases allowed the shipwrecked ones "no little kindness''; we might, Indeed, call attention to the fact that the ex-Senator holds over the Saint in tho re¬ spect that while only ono viper carno out of the bund lo of sticks which the latter had gathered, and fastened on lils ha..d, the ex-Senator does not hesitate io say that out of tho bundle ho gathered several havo como to eting him. But that would be foreign to our purpose, and his. Our only wish is to draw out the lull meaning of tho ex-Senator's beautiful sentimeut: "We abode in the ship." A MARINE MEDICAL BBBVICB. The attention recently attracted in Kngland to tho position of ship singe his and tho neces¬ sity for a radical revision of the medical and sanitary departments nf tbe mercantile marine appears likely to result in some action by tho Hoard of Trade .oohing to the upi ointment of medical officers as . fbi inls of the British Cov¬ et nment, responsible to the Government alone. The ground taken by Dr. Hilliard Irwin at a meeting of the Manchester Medico-Ethical As¬ sociation led to the passage of a resolution re* quanting Government Inquiry Into tbe status and sfficiency of Burgeons npon passenejei .hips, and this request has been tuhen op by tho lending medical journnlaol (treat Britain. This is, of course, a subject In which Americana are deeply interested, innsmuch as tee furnish the bulk of il a cahill pnnsengen between this country and England, while it is nlso ¦ matter of importance that the thousands of immigrants yearly coming herc should land iu a satisfactory sanitary con¬ dition. Kow wa And that tln-ie wera _\"i-< deaths among the 1,561,0 11 pnasengers to New-York daring the ten yeats ended December, 1880, and 18S deaths among the 315,850 persons who sailed mi English ships for this country last year. All the i migrants underwent three _e.iu- rnte medical ninmlnntions hefote embarking and were rated as perfectly bushby. Un this account thornton it is considered that a mor¬ tality in transit fully eOjunl to the rate among B stationary population is much higbei than cnn be Justiiied. The kay of the trouble appeara te be thnt Governmenl BUperviaioc ends wltb the embarkation of paasengera, to begin again only at their landing. Daring tmnait there is no sanitary authority but that of ihe ca;.tain and the surgeon, the latter of whom is dependent upon tho ship-owners for employment, and, as I)r. Irwin properly States.can ncv.r bean inde- peadent gnnrdinn of the health of passengers when their needs conflict *_itii tho money in* tereala of bte employer. The rntea ol remun¬ eration for the ship surgeon are too contempt- ibis to attract capable and experienced men, These rates vaty from £6 lo £10 a month, ami on otu-line v. in-re the Burgeon receives il'.) a month we aie told flint ho is forced to ** si;_i) art'iler.' at one -.lulling a month, the remaining £8 1 '.'s. bi lng held in abeyance ns a form of _e- -"iii ity for hla giving satlafaetioa in averj way to bia employers. Tho surgeon aaa no control over the ventilation sud sanitary condition of the-hip. Sm h matters aro left to the captain, who is Bpparently expected to como forward nnd net use hl.nsc.f and his employers. A Matching examination into such matters ia un¬ doubtedly need* d. It BOems to he the opinion of competent sani¬ tarians ami of lending medica! publications iu England that the evidence which has already ___en brought oat Justifies the Hoard of Trade in asking Parliament for power to institute a .Marine Medical Service and to take under its direction ihe sanitary administration of Atlantic emigrant steamers. The matter, ns trebaveeaid. ka one appealing torc!bli to A mei [cans, esp* cia i ly ut tlie present tune, In view of the speedy be- ginning <>f tim iitiial immense transatlantic travel. Addltlonnl legislation by Congress will be necessary, and it appears Impoi lani thai tome clear understanding should be reached mi this natter arith the English Government. No ship- owaers really anxious to provide ihe besl poa- Milli anfegnarda lor the health of their passen¬ gers could object aerlonsly to n disinterested Governmenl control of the .Marine Medical 8er« \ Ice, and it would seem thal this oftei * fmn sui esl nu- ins of seem inp: au elRcient, BUthoi it.itive ami thorough san,tiny management ti;, in pan- ¦euger \ easels, PEI /¦..-./../¦ i. VIAL ASSIGNMENTS. Tho principe! nerohanta ot Nea Yura. Albany and Troy hnv« prsssat*. a petition to tba l.n i tars asklag that tba asalgamant laws ba amended so ui iii prevent preferences to favored creditors. A bin to tills en.-ct lins been introduced, 'lim tines-I linn it nae ol thn.e which ought to DO SBttlso bf ttl gsnendbankruptcy lan*, ihe principle of aeon _. Uw nut nnly t.,lintis pirf.ii in r-s at tue iiioinciit al i.illino, imt ls ratreapeetlvs iu iii operatnm nnd Bats aside uli vninntary oonvejrnneso o\ propel ty inaile in oontflflBplnttoa al Insolvsney, lhere era, be novae, le nearly all hone faiinr.e Boaaa inatsncea la vhloh one tank nf credttosabaa e.,mn mural if nut lrjjal tight to priority over tim rt--t. \\ hsru moneys have berni deposited at interest liv 'in if mes ol (uni I* il hunt participating ii t Hr proiita, ur where tho capita) of ilec».i_,eil partners hel.KBglng to their willows ami orphans remains us ninan- mich inrttanrei, iiltlmu_.li they Involve un aiiict right, aaay Jastity a Btefeceaos urer geueral creditors. The framers of thc BeaatS bankruptcy if.i neem to have hail this view in mimi -lien t_ev providsd **thal any conveyuntt., transfer or pur¬ ulent mule and ieci-lve«l in view ot liankriiptcjr winy he set annie if fiintul contrary io the Just righta of other crsuilors." The provision did'not actually .loira', such transfer!, hut left a general discretion with the Oona, to ileal with them. There ls a, dis¬ position to renarli th. whole iiuestlon toouiuch fro.n the pi.Int of view of groat cltlea where ampin bank¬ ing ai-i-oiinn.illation r ti .ts anti no one need be at a lo.s as to where to deposit bis sar Inns. Hut In country distrlula Ibis ls not tbe cans, sud many * country nailer becomes the custodian of small suma from hts customera which ara virtually beldiu trnst. To taks away tho power of protecting snell amounts from the debtor is to aim a blow at confi¬ dence between man and man. Another view of the ca»e arises where traders obtain luaus from a banker to help tneni in an emeiejency. The abolition of preferences will ren¬ der it datis-crou* for banks to make *>dvance* to blt man whose position ls ijuestionable, and the propor¬ tion of failures may be increased by rendering such assistance impossible. Suon a jurisdiction over pref¬ erences as was esutemplated by the Senate llaak- raptey bill,w ould. in the vat ied conditions of trader* in cities and country place*, involve les* harm and injustice than a hard aud fast line, either prevent- iData4.II preferences or leaving ¦*».¦ at present, to Ihe debtor to prefer whom he pleases. However, of Ihe two evils, the entire abolition of preferences will probably be the least. PERSONAL. Governor Stephens, of (loorgia, ls just recovering bom a serious attack of sickness. " Hill" Rye is reported by The Boomerang to bo in a hopeful condition at Oreeloy, Col. His wife feels confident that his entire recovery is a matter only of time.a few months at most. It has just been discovered that thc man who was found dead in his bcd in a hotel at Ostend. Bel¬ gium, ou July 4, 1881, was E. V. Suiter, son of the discoverer of gold In California, General John Suttor. The Paris Gazette <!.<* Tribunaux reports that a man was recently found on tho road near 8evroa in a starving condition, who, on being taken to a hos¬ pital and restored to consctousness.declared himself to be Don Alfonso Juarez, a nephew and at ona time orderly to the famous General and President Juarez of Mexico. He had been, he said, banished from Mexico and abandoned by his relatives. It is announced that on his return from India the Marquis of Ripon will be offered a dukedom. His family has been rapidly advanced in the peerage. " Prosperity" Robinson, a youuger son of Lord Grantham, was made Viscount Goderich lu 1827, and afterward Earl of Ripon. Tho present holder of the peerage, George Frederick Samuel Robinson, succeeded his uncle in tho earldom, sud was statis Marquis in 1871. Should hs be made a duke, tho family will bare taken four steps in tho peerage in little more than half a century. Mr. Ernest W. Longfellow has informed the Long¬ fellow Memorial Association of Cambridge that he and hi* brother aud sister* have decided to give to the association a lot of land 120 feet wide on Braille at and MO feet wide on Mount Auburn-st.. being a ptirt of the grounds opposite their father's former horrie. The gift, subject to conditions re¬ garding the laying ont of paths and tho ptsstng of ? he statue in ih-) centre, facing Mount A'ibuni-st., baa been aeoepted. At the last meeting of tbeaaao- elation, .lames Russell Lowell waa sleeted presi¬ dent | Oliver Wendell Holmes. CW. Eliot, J. G. Whittler, C. Dan ant E. M. Horsford, viee-t,resi¬ dent*; Arthur Gilman, secretary; and HtLJamiu Vaughan, treasurer. piofessor Peter (terian, who died at Basel hst month, was ono of Switzerland's ablest scientists and most highly honored dtisett* He had reached th" ure of eighty-seven years, and still retained, says The London Time*, bil faculties unimpaired al¬ most to the last. He had never occasion to use spectacles; and his latest writings were character¬ ized by all tho vigor and clearness of his earliest. I., ss than a fm '.night before hi* death tie wis busy from morning to night among the flaiaeraiogical and geological collections of the Museum and iu the Natural History Library of the Hairarsfty, which he himaelf founded sixty ycais ago. Petal Merrili's flrat work, aabliabedla 1821, on tho for* mat!.'ii of tin. Jura in canton Has-1, marked an epoch In tho program of geology. Thia work waa followed bv another on the geology of tho Black Forces. In 182*1, while holding thu (.'hair of Chem- is'rv and Physics, he wa*, for the first, tune, elected Kc t,<r of the University sf Basel. At a later pe¬ riod he beeline Professor of Mineralogy sud Geol¬ ogy, a position which ba retained for more than half a century. But the piofessor did no: contine hi* attention exclusively to science; he was also an active politician. In 1830 his fellow-citisens mads lum a member of tho (trout Council of the canton, ui tl iii 183*1 when BaaeL owing to religion* differ¬ ences, waa divided into demtaantona, be bet ame a member ol ina Stale Co moll of Basel the city, ami Iii that position did lunch to improve public educa¬ tion ami promote the prosperity of hi* beloved University. lu 1833 he founded the Academic r4ocietVi an In iii lotion widen, under hi* foster nm nc, has thtiraa beyond the botte* of tho most .anguine. __________________ GENERAL NOTES. A Bkanestelea constable recently posted the followtai notice " T!'« following- efJc.sk* of Johu Powu- ic'* ftoohaaiaf VnaU tom PaMo anew tvUl b* boM id tim hall loom in thc (.'entre Betel, viz.! 1 leven In scenery, 8 tititl pups unii'/els anil bl.tnkitaj, 1 lc* scenery an 1 1 iiiiiuput e basket, Adam Horten, Boast, Hts Khedive/a medal for the English troopa who took part in Iks K.'.vpt!an campaign la Id til* form of a bronze alar, of a similar pattern to th* one glean to the troop*who took psrtiu Geaetel Ros*rt*r*a*erekfreai Cabul to ('iiini-.ti ir. On tho nhl erse ure tb* natue mu.I Im: ni* of the K!.,"!,vc in Kgyptlaa, wulla ou Uie ran iee ts sn engraving- of the Pyramul*. This is the way la which tho Meteorological Oilier «r l.iintlori. In respon*e to aa unilorwrtler's liiiiulry, Blepoeeeef rhe remains of tbe lalo Professor Wiggins i " The proplieoy to whttth you all nie emanates frooi some man ui'he I ii.anec I>epaitninnt of the i atiadtau Oov- eruiiient. It ls niter nonsense. No living mau can pre- riler tho weather two dava beforehand, nnicli leas alt moutlis. Ibe hie* tn ut tho Admiralty bsvo ordered ships to bo In port 1* uso absurd uml utterly false." Another plaster, cast of a human form has lately bein taken from the mould left In th* ashes of Pompeii. From the place ami posture lt ls evident that Hie uiitu wu* tn cristen br the Mai li cn while endeavoring to .¦cape, »tid whs siitTiicuttd. Ibo figure 1* lying on lt*t,uok, trio head ls bent backward, and the tku.l ls pe rfei tlc pre- si rvct. Tke apea np* dis.-io*¦. Sra upper and tue lowor teeth, white und even. The left arm ls btdf raised and tlie floret* one-kalf shut; the rt.ht «nu ts pr as. ii -: l it tm,lt ind the closed tlst rests 00 the stoliiacb. liker small keys tee ¦ fo ind as n tho body. Thc astonishment and siana at the rapid Increase of drunkenness in Switzerland has lately been further .tliiuilated hf un oltlclii report drawn un by M. (hallam!, director of an a*> lum at Herc. Ho declare* Hist livery year oe ea avenge, 390 deaths «re dtreetlf due lo aloiihollsui, mil that fi'oiu 1,000 to 1.700 moro ure Indirectly ciiusi tl ny ix.cs.vive ilrinkliijT. The cc.i , mouin Hwit.'.i-rlai.d. who ure very poorly patti, eke out their scanty supply of food with a cheap etui-ic c o, ivhlcli ls iiothltu-un rc t:an an alcohol obtain...! trots potutoe*. and teiy poorly netillcil, tint wbleli ls con- sumed a! tke rats ol from fifteen to twenty (piurt* yearly to ii.-; Inhabitant md tuna eonaUtutea a wittel*-dla tiiiititcd national potaoa. About four yeal* ago, LsWTenOB DeGlSfl, ii fanni r of Aiiistcr.uim, .>. Y., wu* rotund of 8860 which Un had careless1* left in a shed. BuapMea Mien a yinilia; i. nu nan.cd liu;:au, bat thara "as lint evidence onougb to eonvlei him. Recently, however, in the chum'of 1.1 tra! for aheap Stealing, bogan wsa od¬ in,I. c to bs Ins ibo and sent to the Utica Asylum. I.a*t week, linns,un evening, DeGretl and b's flaaghftr wen silting at hoinc eden tiny benni a knock at lint kllcucu doi,i, aad a mum. ut later, looking out of tko win,mw, .nw tho retreating lUurr nf a woman. Ou tho doorstep III, y I, .ind a puck, ge Mid tho following- BOBBI "Peat lien Thia lunney ls yours. My tuan took lt out of your cow shed. On lil* death bad ho wann me to give lt to you." Tho p.i. kajro BOOtalned 1807 Ifl bills. Tho police think ttl a ronna Dugan wa* tim thief and tu Ht ho gave the in,nicy loins talker, ct hose 000*010004 idium- lated perhaps ny hu sou's cilstuliy, bas ul lust uoui- jHiicl iiim tn return lt A nulli who encounters the stem realities of life under iho poetical name of .lames Torrington Spencer IidaStaa lately sued a London furniture-maker for $;ii>, tho prloe of 100 BOBBSt of a work widen bo called " Tn* LondoelaS," and deserts**, as nu advents lng medium. Tho dofomUut ndinl'toJ receiving the (toed*, out said that they were worthless, and that ho bad been lin!mt,-,! toaubaorlbe for tueiu by tb* moat ex¬ traordinary representations BB the part of tho pinindi! who declared thal he was cotmnlsaloucd by tb* (invnru- mint of Canada to aaonrtsln tlio names ot manufactur¬ ers of altham furniture, etc, In England, and by means of his " poems " to secure for those who advertised a vast aatoeat of BastS*ta from tho native Pnn**s and otbors lu Manitoba It may bs remarked In passing thal * ualive l'nuoes " wsaa stroke of genius. The defend- ant accordingly paid for a " poem," aud this ls a aamuls of lt I ' Ulm 'fore whom eaoh furniture vernier. Dagou-llks. (loth tall, Supplied um wbolo of my mother's rooms in Torrliig- ton Hall." ¦ When Hie defoudant dlseoverad the fraud qa sent Ids mnaionKer wltb the bonk* to tb* plaintiff, who refusod to tate thain am! adnilulate.M a " shower bath " to thu niau trom au upper window, in doln« willoh the handle of a water-pi* broke ami the utensil fell upon ibo ru«*- ¦enger, dlaabilag him for aevsral day*. The Judge save rn fAX Bi Buen au outrageous swindler as he seemed to ho. Ita in i w.tOf. in wlilith _B trv to show that he was nod POLITICAL NOTES. If it should become necessary to conveng the new Renate In extra sea-loo on the 5i of March tw_j si ats on the iipjiublican side of ths Houee will be vacant,' unless th. contest In Mlohlgsn should be speedily** lirniip ut to a elose snd the Governor of New-Haiin .bira appofnts a Senator to suooeed Mr. Rollins. The ..ema-' rrars nave been wiser and bava Ulled ali tbe vacancies on their side. The Tenne.ee Democrats having cheated their creditors out of half of their dues, are so elated with tlielr success that they Imagine they are competent! to linn.Ile tbe tariff question for tlie whole country. Tho Legislature hoe a Joint resolution before lt instructing the Senators and Kepresentatlves from tbs Srafe to voto toiaiaea the tariff toa revenue baals. It Is claimed that the resolution will pa.*n both Houses by a D<*arlv unanimous Democratic vote. Home Democrat should bint tn t bf tr repudiators that the best thing tbey ran de for their party is tn keep quint. The people arc In no mond to tolerate a party that draws lt* inspiration Irons Tennessee. There i_ aorno talk of making the Hon, W. C. De Fanni tbe Republican nominee for Oovernor of Indiana next year. He would doubtless make a strm.g candidate. His stcrllug character, Ms well-known benevolence and bis success In building up one of ths largest manufacturing establlshmcuta In tbe country have made him very popular throughout the State. Tho free-traUe tendencies of the Democratlo party drove bim Into tbe Republican party. It ls not known whether he would ac *ent a nomination. He bas made no sign thus far that Indicates that h. desires such an honor. While the great-hiajority of the Democratic papers are fighting protection for home Industrie.) under cover of some arti rn".. a few of tbe party organs express their convictions piaintv. Ths Louisville Vnurler-Jour. rial ls one of these. It wanta " a tariff for revenue only." and lt say* ao. The Charleston Sews and Courier ls another paper of the same class. It heads ita aooount of the destructive course of the Democrats In Congress with the legend, " Fighting for Fra. Trade." That statue the case exactly, and If tbe other Democratic papers will be as frank they will command more respect and exert more lnilli.-n..<-. 8ome Democratic statesmen in Massachu¬ setts wltb an Itching for notoriety recently presented s petition to their party friends tn the Bute Legislature, urging the passage of the bill grunting the light of suf¬ frage tn municipal eleotlon. to women, and theu sent lithographic coplea or the petition to tbe newspapers, asking that lt might be commented on snd copied. The St. LouisRepublican accommodates them In part aa fol¬ lows: *. We have received a lithographic copy of a pe¬ tition, signed exclusively by Democrats of Massachu¬ setts, addressed to the Legislature of that Mat-, prating for tbe pa.nag'rof tbe Woman Huffrage bill now pending In that bod.. The Massachusetts Democrats, having elected Ben Burier Governor, seem to he prepared tag almost anything; but they will, we think, have a hard tune lu gf-ttlng outside sympathy. Kven at home it seem to be rather up-hill wat*. Ibo newspapers report a brilliant canvass by 'our Prnebe ' In and arouuci Bia ton, but it la the result, douMless, of rhe lady's Stn ac¬ tiveness aa a speaker rather than of the merita of Sat cautte." MUSICAL NOTES. Miss Lillian Ru-sell will make her first ap- pesranes since er recent asverei'lness at tbe Cosmo¬ politan Theatre Concer., on Sunday evening. That charmic^ work, "The Queen's Laco Uaiitikrr.'.nef," will continue at the Casino only through next weak. "Heart ami Hand" ceases at the Bijou Opera House with this we.-lr. Oa Monday evening Messrs. Gaster aad Wiiiiams's urisical comedy, "Tho Dime Novsi," arti] be produced. The Lmnloii World .fays it is reported hy persons who have he .rd porn..ri-of the new orator.o, "K:u_ Ii.ivid." wbieh Mr. C. Mn cfarron is writing for t' e Leeds I'.'Htival, tbat it premises to be the most genial and melodious work of that composer. In the renewed nfodnedno ol " lolanth. " .*.t. the Fifth Avenue Theatre, be-lnning on Monday even¬ ing, tbe parts of Iolanthe aud the Paley Queen wtll be supportt-d bv Mi-s Marte J.tns.n anti Miss Augusta Bosha, tbe original repiesentntives nf those characters. The scenery at the F'.t'h Av. cue will be th.t hereto'oro in u... Im tin: d.iu.tr pl ,y at' lie ""tandara lu'-atrc. Tlie next rehearsal itiifl concert of th. Oratorio Beale i oman sn saaanal ila ja laTths aaai". Tin sb Twastng sflemena and TTai-BB-Bj evening, 0th aml7tb. whea Mendelssohn's "Kljsb" will be given, tin- uno parla being aodsrtsken bj. Msdsme Gsorielle Botan, Mrs. o. lt. Fellows, Miss Emily ~ losnl, Mrs V. J.Kirp.i, Mr. Jules Jordan, Mr ll. ile.sin, Mr E. Colelti and Ut, Mux lieinicu. Mr. Co wen's Scam-inavian Bj-'ophonm was lately performed at Glasgow, under the direction of tue composer, uud was received with genuine eiithu- s'.asin. At one of the Glasgow series, in the absence of Mr. Manns, Mr. ('owen conducted the entire concert, and the pt..gramme tests led his suite, "The Langi IfS cf Howers, an.l a nen orchestral place entlt'ed M -.t>- (ii« b la Kspa_:ii.ie," which u said to bo v_r/ choral* lug. There was a lar_;e at tend.uno at the third of tho Morgan uiatlu.es yesterday. The chief organ num¬ bers were .in allegretto ot Cul mant, fie con.', rt-ia'z o! I b'els. and two Chopin va'.-ei un A and D flat) very well transcribed for organ. In si.swer to applause Mr M >r- _r_n gave IHBlWa " Haruiotii.uis Blacksmith." Misa Morgan, whtr was pea 1 .1, ga'. .sure hy SSC bai p paying Mis* carne L. Basse flSSiata-, HS *_os !». .' M 1 I after kinging two .-elm...ann soi -'*. ai .1 re,, le 1 «;:h IBS " Two lsCouipau , aridih.ua ls None," aud "Chnry Kipe." TUE __F.VfT_._J COLLECTION OF PAINTINGS The f.rnt really noteworthy collection of paintings offered for sale thi* BSSBBS was showu nt % "private tb rr" tm W e I'lncr-day tu the usual uii.at'sfaetoir manner at the I.-avltt Art Gallery. We say unsatisfac¬ tory bii-iiiifio tue members of tue sterner set were, by the term- of the Invitations, restricted to the hours tn-twe.u H ami IO in the evening, anil experience ha- abundantly shown that gaslight, crowded rooms and the lnevlta!.'.. adj uni ts of a supper tublo and clouds of tsfeaSSS smoke cannot I->**t-ecoii. tle.l with a " view " of the pi.-tiirrs. it was po.-_.il.le, to bo sure, to obtain undi -r ftatt "fa luii- rled glance H the painting, in the moiulli-, I'll after I o'clock. - ia Mee only " esra Bflilttnfl aatngular which Mr i.eaii't persists tn fs-lewtn**. with sseas ex¬ cuse perl.alis In fie ease of fat- Wolfe coll.-.-lion, but without tho shadow of the most prudish reason In tho preseut lustirico. The societies of artist-, in the city have lcnrii.it ihe *.! .dom of B_t__a__*-_____ I'lt'tiin, v ie-.-a for ernies mni ,,f _Qse_Bg tsess whses bnalaess lt ls te write towntmlag ptetaiaa a fair opportunity or- what they have tn deal with. It 1. time that Mr. should learn tht* lesson, and we trust that tu tho fntiiio he will see til to make proper arrangements for seeing hts exhibition, by daylight Bad under settable C_M__U- IlOUS. The sixty-six patatiB_a __f.IMt*_ ut this gallery are tie prorerty of Mr. J. OL Hankie a geutlt-inai- well known hs a collector of what are cotnuinuly tern e 1 .' high-class " paintings, chiefly of the French asl.1, whieh lie ha* fie.iuciitly showu ut tl.e xliiliulotis of the Union l.cugue Club. TBla colleetl.iu all.nils a .'ar repreientiitlon of the work which luis bren BMSl pop-l ir among Aiii.'rl.-iiu amateurs 'or the last flit- years, f in.'. the Dusselilorf school held linn sway, sass a small circlo of French painters still reign. Vet thara ar.B wanting at'tuitlaiit signs of a more general recognition soon to come for the Hollaud sad8psntaheehoolssa4 ¦oms of the younger French painter*. Mr. lt'in'_!i-'* e.il- lectlon ls Interesting as otl-iln, the trot Btceklaths apa'hy which hn« elinraeterlzed the ¦ I thia MMOB. There ls BS single picture of tin- import.iiuv nf .is " Aiitouiedoii." imt the average ls r (lian lhat of tim Moiton HUM Collection slioviu.. . gallery a yen- SfS. while, wtfboal any dlt.-et eos isou hst s nos landanspra sodlgsm pis ass, ll ls rafe le say that this collection ls of more worth v IntSIBSl ISB that exhlliitle.l by Mr. Wol.'e lr->t March. Tha BM or Mr. Kuiikie's pi.-tm-es bis laadaoapoa snd al rab n l risa Wc Uinl live by Ulai, four hy Dapr_, tim.' sa by Daiiblgiiy ami Tioyou, iwoby Corot ami asvsa Bf t'liarl.-a jnsyq.no. lt~se!4hapeafastBaensflaalalss thal a'. * pictures are SVSB fair examples or the great Slttsta arhsss names tuey ____*,___! lt 1* hanlly BSSeSBBrj to say thal lu this, aa lu almost every one nf our BUM I heralded collections of foreign pictures, nam... aie in ai in lo cover a multitude of idns. In No. Oil, to x* ample, "Cupid's Flight," by nias, we rail to il any grace of expression nor ts there the richness a il radiance willoh we might look for lu hts " Flower*,'' Ha¬ lt. There ls usually some lingering beauty uf ooioi i.g, some lraco of thu master's sklii lu bis work, what. v.T tbehaat'- with whioh the picture waa kuocksd wff for the market, aud we seem to find more than this in ths " -' '.nly of Trees,'' No. '_H, which, save for ths bord and awkward palntlug of pal. liss <f sky among the imisge, ls s m.-te satisfying example than la often tuft with. The little laudsoape by iroyon. No. '10, deserves more unstinted praise. The foreground pool and seu-t, tho blt of foltagf, the Interrupted perspective and the heavy gray clouds are blended into a delightful study In color, without becoming merely decorative, fer eaoh preserves Ita Individuality and proper relations, 'lhere ls something attractive, too, la the*clever lillis " Hoy aud Donkey " by the same artist. The three plo- tana by Daunigny are of a higher character than us ral lu su.'h eihlbliious. Best or the three ls tho " Evening,'* a spring laud-flape, with a oluater af ires-on tha lett, s broad plalu beyond and eowa and tlgures near tha waler lu the foreground. Kvan mora restiul aad tandi r la " Tha UsLuUt. " hy 1'baoOora Kous*«au, whtoh, with the

New York Tribune.(New York, NY) 1883-03-02 [p 4]. · Bayalwaya_ATOXDBNSBDMilk liniiMiiicli's celebrated Cotijrli Drop*sroused byover9,000peopledally to ie.Utecoughsandco.Us. Keep.box

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Page 1: New York Tribune.(New York, NY) 1883-03-02 [p 4]. · Bayalwaya_ATOXDBNSBDMilk liniiMiiicli's celebrated Cotijrli Drop*sroused byover9,000peopledally to ie.Utecoughsandco.Us. Keep.box

"-Amusements tTo- Nigljt.Academy or Mt mc.8."The Gladiator."

. Bijou opera He ess.8." lleart and Maud.'*Booth's Theatre.9." Monte Cristo."Casino.8." Thc Queen's Lace Handkerchief."SlosMoroLiTAN.8." Obi Shipmate*."Ki_.LT s Theatre.S:l"t." Scvcn-T event v-K'e it."

FirraAVBNOt Theatre.s--- Pirates or Penzance.**Obano OrtrtA House.8." Streets of New Yerka"HaVCRLT'S 14TH STREET THEATRE.S-" Sile ria. "

HBHDBftSoVS STAK'iAKI) T|(K ATRf.--" Micaela. "

Madison .sjoabs Xawatns s.-jo-" Young Mr*. Win¬

throp."BlBU'* (.iHDEX-9-Tliatcuer, Primrose and West's

Mi'istrl*.Ba* Priscisoo Opf.ra ¦OOBB S Sea Francisco

Miusirns.Thai ia theatre-**-" ('ounteas riubarry."Tubatbk CtiMnjiK.2 au! 8." MoSoriny'a Infl.i int."

¦.jato*SpvOaaa Tasaraa 8 -*A Partalaa k enano*."Wai.lack's Turi uk.7:4"i."The silver Kin*."

.Jnoer. lo ACivcrtise'.neius.Ahuskjii.sis 'th Page.Otb coturoa.

sNBBOBBCBMaaia- Itt Page.4t'ti column.

Blbixes* .notices.IfA PuoelM rsiutnu.

Business (ham ks 7//1 fm§»< tts column.

Board and Koowa- 7f/i Paje MM eulinna.

CoaroKATiDN NuriiKa- tah Paye.Jd eolaiaa.OaraariraaaBtr Bonoaa 7tt /*i»«7f-4tu euluma, iDawcino At laaantlBB.Uth Page -3d column.

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l.K'NCII OFFICES OF THE TBIBUBE.Waaaiaoros)..Ko 1,829 F-*t.Iomihn-Bo. 'Jo ii-.if ir,i-st., Strand,Pam.No. U Hue Sci,bc

.C0U N DJEJ3 BY HORACE GREELEY

NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MARCH 2.tr

THE NEWS Tills MORNING.Fohkign..Tlie address in reply to ibo speech

from tba tannie waa agreed to m committee sadrppoit-d to ibe Htuiso of Couuuous yesterday. .

Further facts in isgaid to the Socialistic societyknowu as Ike '* Maali Hand" are made public.- ¦'¦ A plot against tho lifo of Lord HurtiiiRtou,tho English War Secretary, has berra discovered.BBSsa PaLers have been seized by the police iu a

railway station near Dublin. The Nether¬lands Ministry have resigned.Ci'NGKV.ss..Th,- President sent to the Spnnto ves-

terduy Btraral important New-York nominations.¦

" Meaata, Maliouo and McDill were appointedto thu conference committee on the Turill bill in

place of Messrs. Havarti and He. k; the SundryCivil Appropriation bill wa« considered. s=a lutho House the conference tepert 8B the l-'ortitica-tiou Anproithail'in bill was asreedtoj theBlretaud Harbor r ill was cousiderod ; tho General De¬ficiency bui was Baaaai.

1). HU -ric.-" Jere" Dunn shot ami killed "Jim"Elliot: ia Caieaeo l-st areoJas* '¦ Thoma*- W.Paints* wa* elected Ualted State* Senator tn Mich¬igan. . '.i' Tat** cadets were dropped fiom thorolls of th<* Naval Academy yestt nli.y. :-A re¬

ception was jrivon to ex-Piesid.-nt Dmz, of Mexico,in Nev.-Orleans.-lim NV-.-Jusoy Senate cou-

tirt_ed nearly ail the Governor'* nominations.A Stott incut of the assets and liabilities of theAugustinian Society, in Lawrence, MBBB., was marlu

public. =-- J he Cleveland Furnace Companyfailed with liabilities ol $',i(J,000.('itv and ritfarwaaB Thianossloslionjol New-

York oflicers by tbe President caused no surpriseyesterday.= The Rev. Dr. Howard Crosby lec¬tured aa *' Tho Glory and tlio .Shame of New-York."J--1 be takini; ol testimony in theiuquest luto IheFourih Street School dis.ister war closed. . a

There wa* uo relation of tho Statan Islan I shoot¬ing my-dei-y. ==a Salim Morse was held for trial.- The H-v. Dr. Hehrends was installe.l in tbaCentral l>»aTeB*ttoaal Caareb, Brooklyn, ¦-Mrs. C.iiiti(|mtioi, wh > killod Houvot, the cook, wa*

commiitod to tho Tombs. - ¦-.¦ Gold valuo el thclegal lender silver dollar (412a_ grain*) hi.()_ eeatS,- 8to:ks wero active iu spots, and geaarallrwere iiitinei, ami |osed Bteadjr,TBS \\ KATiiKit.-'iRiHL'Nic local obscrvalions in¬

dicate, lear and p.irtly cloudy weather, with nigherteui|terattire*. Temneraturo yesterday: Highest,48° ; lowest, I'lV t average, rr,'.

Dr. Howard Crosby's address on "Tlie Glorysnd Shaine <i( Nttw-York,' a full report ofwhich \>e print this morolng, will be tooaii tocontain mach to BtimitlstB local pride, not ;i lit¬tle to discourage that pleasing feeliog, andupeal deal ol food lor strums and pro£tablerellr-ftion.

The Cnn fi icnco Committee on thc Tariff,afti'i a pioti-iicteil pi rim> of raconaractlon, gotla work at last yeeterday, aad at B-fdaighi badnot yet eoatoletod itt', tar<k. The Biooibars ofthe couiiiiiitee will be ta!viii_- uwarrantablerisks with tim Bloat important work ol this, bos*sion il they do not sgiss] and teporl to the twoHouses early to-day.

It will bs asea from our loesl eolamna thala patent iii.-i -tape was Boetxaafollj op ratedyest* nliiy al one af tint sp town h itala. Mi.Emeroou once said that he had ,,. dUBcultyin buyiii': ciiiKiit that would mond drina whiletbe "aKt'iit" remained in ihe house, bat thatbe never Min ceiled in obtaining any llmtwould mend alter the fagan! bad dejparted.We irust that those who pnrpoM ]>mLiiix ilieirtrust in tliw lire-escape will uot have B (simi¬lar expenei.ee. lt certainly worked to a charrayesttiday. -SB

The Democratic members of tho UnitedStates Senate thorottyhly uiioiiiplulied one

thiiiK yastaiday. They demonstrated theivdetei initiation to staud in tho way al any ac¬

tion whatever upon tho Tax aad Tai iff'billOu uo other theory can their retusal to seive

upon tho conference committee which hadthat matter of overshadowinj; importanceunder consideration be explained. Their OHteu-Bible rSSiSSSl lor (lecliuiiii; to serve is a tianspn-xent and ridiculous sham, testing no other pur¬pose than to convince every InSslUgSnl imiti

to whom it ia submitted ttat the Seuator*, who

brought it forward realized that they were ut¬

terly without valid excuse for their cowardlyconduct. The people ate watching their publicservants at Washington very closely these days.ami can be depended upon to fix the nap. risi¬

bility for any failure to cany out their wisher,

precisely where it belongs.Titree of tho yoong gentlemen who were

membero ot the class at Annapolis Academythat was found guilty ol insubordinationwould Keetn to remain stift-nocked and rebel¬lions. They decline tn axpicto regret for whatlias happened. Accordingly they have bren

dropped (rom tlie rolls of the Academy and theUnited States Nnvy must likely will know themno moie forever. Perseverance io well-doing is

g most commendable thing. But perseverancein the maintenance, of a stiff upper lip that be¬

came, sufi in insubordination ia not so com¬

mendable.m-

We publish this morning ft protest againstthe pnoonfO of tho Five Cent Fare billbearii)'' the signatures of many of the lead¬ing business men of this city. This bill,notwithstanding its great importance, was

rushed through the LegioUtOltl without timebeing __-Tordad to consider the grave questionsinvolved in it. Those who sign this protestcharacterize it as a breach of faithon the part of the State and an at¬

tack upon the rights of property. Thisis a serious charge, but those who makeit are mcnstomeil to wei<.h their words.It is for thc Governor, after a full hearing, todookie whether mich a measure, passed in sucha way, might not apuropriatelv be sent back to

the Le>,istature for tho consideratiou it lias not

yet given it.-*-

Some important testimony was elicited yes-tetday before Coroner Levy ii: his investigationinto the cause of the heait-rending disaster at

tlie German Catholic school. Particularlyworthy ot prompt attention ou the part ofwhom it may concern were the statementsmade by the Superintendent of the Society for

the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. He

expieaoed the opinion, as the result of his ex*

nminntioo, that twenty-six out of the thirty-four parochial school buildings in tho city were

defective: that seven ont of the ten Home foit!ie Fri*- idleaa Behool buildings ..ere defectivethat fifteen out ot the eighteen Children- AidSociety school buildings were defective; andtint uH the buildings four in number,occupied by the Hebrew pchools, wiro defec¬tive. And when the Supt iintenileiit came- to de¬fine v.hat he meant by a ''defective" building,ho Showed that he meant a building which was

in a condition that invited and tendered c:i-ythe repetition cf the German Catholic schooltragedy. The warning baaheen Bounded. .Voeto those who have the care of these defectiveschool buildings if it ia disregarded.

IRE NEW-1 ORR APPOIA TMEX TB.The President mada a number of important

Appointment* yeaterday. Be might easily have.lune worm 01 done better. The transfer ofMr. Qraham from tho Sorveyorship to theNaval Ollie- and the promotion of Mr. Benedictwill tie npproved, since it ia efficiency and ex-

perience in the public Mirica and not partyor factional services thal are rewarded, Thcnomination of Mr. Unit to be Chief Examinesto the Civil Service Commloaioii would arouse

more enthusiasm were ll not for the fae. thut,since, it promotec lum out of an $8,000position to a 03.000 position, it is properly tobe

legnrded us (educing tue rank ot an officialol Ihe highett chaim ter ami of the firat orderof capacity.

Mr. Hoot, the nominee for Di .ftict-Atfonn-y,is a reputable lawyer; but if Mi. Woodford is

removed la mid-term for other reaanno thanthone that make for political revenge, then

public opinion is strangely ut fault. Mr. Wood*. ord had his own view of the propriety ofJudj_e Folgei's acceptant e "i the Saratoga norn*

inahoii, and did not lust .te to eipre s it.And then, toa, he managed to hurt Mr. Brew¬ster, lather s.-nsitive te.lini_... Now he __o<-s

out before hil time. The appoint'neut of cx-

. 'iiii leoaman Smart to bo Colleetoi ofInternal U venue in the Troy I "iv rid

is purely political and means nothingworthier than the bestowal of a poi tum of papUpon a zealous disciple of John F. Smyth, whofor many months has been holding up his plate.

Ai.d sn with tho other appointments. Bornearo wi..e, some otherwise.

THB PLEA OF INSANITY,In-ano murderers are likely to be scarce it.

California hereafter if the proposed new lawia adopted, its provisions remind one of thedurkey's coon-trap.they nie denlgned to** cotch " the animal both " ngwme'and ncouiiii'."If a inaii aecosed ot minder makes a plea of in*sanity, ho is to beeinmined Iii st on that point.If the examination declares him Bane, he is then

ti led for murder, and bia first plea ia to count as

un nggiavatiOB of his offence. If the examina¬tion declares him to be insane, he is to be sent

to ;i mad-hooao for lilc and is not to bc releasedunless bis sanity at the time of his crin e is es¬

tablished, in which event he is to he at once

put on nial for his crime. There is no induce¬ment ior a mnrderer to plead insanity under alaw like that unless he prefers life in an Insanensylinn to hanging, By pleading not guiltyand standing his trial au nceused murderermight get free on the ground of lasufflcienlevidence, 01 Mime other cause; er lu- might gelf.fi with a term ol imprisonment j bnt by plead¬ing insanity be accepts one of two certainties..-it her to be shut up foi lift- in an insane BSyltUnor h. hanged.We have not seen the full law but only au

sbstracl of it. These provisions wc have men*tioned 'lu noi Boom in covei cu-e*. where a ci im-mi.ii i*. Insane at the ti mc of committing thc deedand recovera his sanity subsequently. This un*

doubtedly Imppena sometimes, hui in nearly allinataneea the plea of temporurj insanity ia asubterfuge. It univ be the Intent of the Cull*ftiniia lan tn include iii the provisions namedell casca where insanity lspleaded, leting on theprinciple that amaa who has been insane once

ard committed murder is liable to other similaraberrations, and is, therefore, a oonstunt men¬

ace to the, safety of society, The possibility of

nnj.i iaonlng for life in a mad-bonas a pet factlysane man, in punishment for a crime fir w Inchlu- ii tii.t morally responsiblei should be avoidedIn every way, but ii must he said that snell a

poasibiUty is very rare. We venture lo say thatwith a law like the California one in force we

should hear very little of Insane murderers,.Your temporary iiiFauo persona, with a tend¬ency to homicide, uro usually sane SttO-gtl atall times to lookout carefully for their o.mi

necks. They know the penalty foiniiiin andthe ehnaees for dodtcinK it BS well as anybody.Tho Quiteao trial awakened aa almont na.*

Mi-nl desire for a rndicnl reform in om ciim-inal laws on this inmuity idea. Bis was an ag¬gravated cri-e of it, uud he managed it an nell*fully that many soft-hearted people to-day araafraid the Liovertiinent hanged a liimttic whenit hanged him. ll the California law hud beenni foi ce in thc District of Columbia we doubt if hswould ever have dl-covcied thut he was inn.meat all. Under such a law "expert" testimonywould be a very difleivut thing irom what it is

noa-. At present it is tho most unsatisfactoryfeature of our criminal trials. " Expert* n can

always bo lound to swear on both side* of a

case, Bind Ibo moro they swear lite dooper be¬comes tie muddle. Sometimes, indeed ai nearlyall times, the ilili'orence ol' opinion among themis honest. The trouble is not in them but inthe inexact state of tits SCtBUec wbieb theyrepresent. Hut when thc law .says that if a manis insane he is to be Imprisoned lor life, and ithe is not insane his pretense that he i* is to betakes as evidence that lie is a murderer, tholicld for expert testimony will be coiisideiablylimited. The inlluenco ol sympathy for thoprisoner will be entirely removed, for whateverthe verdict reached on hi* mental condition, itwill be lnid fm- linn. There aili ba little in¬ducement to take sides, and the pi goner's case

will be ih iiled mole hcaily on its merits than

nuder tba pissant ayatera. lint we venture to

say that under the California law the expertswould seldom be called in at all. Their ser¬

vices would not bo merely restricted; theywould virtually be abolished.

LP.GAL'ASPECIS GE THE. SHERIDAN CASEThe demand for the cxtrmliticn of Mr. Par¬

nell's zealous friend and follower, Sheridan, isbased on a charge of complicity in mumer. Itmust not bs supposed that the crime of murderis limited by ibo lnws of thia country to theuetual pei petrution of the crime. .Several of theStates havo gone tar bcyoud the, old commonlaw rule and have included the accessory beforethe fact in the crime of the principal. u Suchaccessory,'' say* Wharton. ¦ although absent at¦ tho commission of the felony, if he procures,¦ OOUnsolB. or commands another to commit said"felony subsequently perpetrated in consequence"of such counsel or command, is liable to beu charged with the crime." Hy the statutes of theState of New-York, tho distinction has beenabo) ished, and tho accessory before the fact is lia¬ble to be included as a principal. It was decidedin the case of Ref, tat, Williams (but thia is a

British et\S6| that when procurement is by an

intermediate Bgeat it is not necessary that the

accessory be cognizant of the name of the per¬petrator.The treaty between tlie United States and

(.teat Britain provides that the extradition shalltake place upon such evidence ol criminality as

according to tho laws of the place where thefugitive <>r person so chuged shall be foundwould be Hillicleiit to Warran! committal. Itwould seem then that tin- definition of the crimeand tlie mode of procedure will be regulated hy¬the codes of ctlniiua! j nu edlin- of New-York.The renal Cede make* no distinction betweenaccessories before the tact and principals, but

provide* that" s persao eonoei ned in the cont*" mission of ,1 criino, vt bethel he directly coui-

" mils the set constituting the offence or alda.* ;iiul abets it, lt*commission, and whether prae**. int ot abeent, and a person a li" directly <>r in¬

directly counsels, commands, Induces or pro*"corr* soothe! to commit scrims, lasprinclDsl.'Tbs Inngnsgt ol thia statute ia rerj elastic Itwould Boom unlikely that tba British Govern¬ment should demand the extradition of Sheri*dan without being poaeeaaed of evidence In ad¬dition to thal alu-.t«ly siren at Kilmalnham Jail.Political oflences would, of 0001*8, be excludedunder the Treaty.

THEY " A Loni. IN THE BHIP."In his letter to the Grant Cinb st Albany on

the oecaaioo of tire (linnet recently given them*aelvea by thal organization, ex-Senator < 'onklingvividly recall* to tbe reedai ol tbe N>wl. .nen t tbs etrenmatoncea auder which tbsgreat Apostle to tbs Osottlea made bi* tirst land**lng Bl Malta. " Standing in the piesemM 1*1" reverses mid grieving far events which aeeiuu not good for our country," wrote thees*Senator, "the (inuit Club and its member*can say

' Wo ninnie, lu tba ahlp';" aad that lswhat the centurion and the soldier* who were

with Sf. Paul might have saul a* they stoodaround the fire for which Ihe spastic had- gathered a bundle of stick*," foi it la recordi dthat " Pl nil said to the OBI tullun lind to the

"siddins, 'except theaa abide iu tho ship, ye" cannot be saved'."And they abodeJn the ship. Of those who

landed St Malta il ls Written " then- ui ie twobundled and threescore and sixteen sou!-."Just tIiii ty le-s than the tlui n hundred and sixiiiiiimi tals who landed at Chicago, bot ll willCCCUt at oine to the thoughtful reader that the" bundle of sticks" which tbesposlla gatheredmay hate amounted to thirty, and tin se addedto (he two hundred and seventy-six '. souls'.make the analogy complete. It mnv BSdoubted if the ex-Senator tn this figure runs on

all-foiiis lu every paitlcnlar with tbs apostle,but in tho respect that each told the centurionmid Soldiers that they could not be saved ex¬

cept they abode iu thc .-hip, the resemblance laperfect.

lt is Written Of the early patt of the SOyBgeWhich ended bo disastrously at Malta, that they"sailed slowly many dav*," and the same mightIx-said wild lilith of thc voyage i f t hose whounder ex-Seiiaior ConkTIug'a Bdrloeuabode lathe ship." Hut " when in tic li lime was | pent, andwhen Bailing was now dangerous*^.a point cor*

responding in the voyage of the three hundredand six to thut Just preceding the anira! aftho other centurion from his trip around Ibeworld."Paul admonished them" (and beralawhere the parallelism between Senator andSaint halts f,-r a moment), " and said unto them," 'Sirs, 1 pi ki ive thal this vu;aga will be aitb" hm t aad lunch damage, nol only «f the lading" and abip, bnl also of our live-.' The Senatordid not peroeive thia, 'I hf. Tiuiw m. did, bow*ever, ami spike warda "1 corresponding Importto the centurion and the three hundred and -ix.The centurion of Paul's time wintered in "aharen of Crete,'1 which "Helli toward thosouthwest mill northwest.n In the correspond¬ing Beaton in ex-Senator Conklings time thethree hundred and sn wintered in a similarharbor. It lar "toward tbe touthweal sudnorthwest.'' Then the elder record ii ;ii-

"when the south wind blew aoftly, boppoelng"thatthey bud obtained their purpose, loosing** thence, they Bailed cloae by Crete." Howaptly this runs with the period when Colonel¦Thoma* Ochiltree and olin ra were engaged in"scooping In" Southern delegations, when"th* south wind blew softly'1 a.ni the threebundled and six supposed ¦ that they bad ob¬tained their purpose.''Following tho soft south wind, however, it

will be remembered that there came dornPennsylvania and New-York a breeze corre¬

sponding to what is described us bappeoingtothe ship of the cenfiiiion and his lellow-\ oy-

Bgers. " Not long after thee arose against il a

tompestnoua wind, culled Eurodydon.fl Themu ( ceding passage in the narrative of the cen-*tm ion's shipwreck dci.crihcs precisely the pro¬ceeding* Ol the ex-Senator's crew. u And when"the ship was caught, and could not bear upu Into the wind, wo let her drive." The studentof current political history does mit. need to beleniiiidcd how, when tho tempestuous windcalled EoroelydOU carno up from Pennsylva¬nia and New-York in theenrly spring of l>s<>,the gentlemen who afterward " ubodo lu theBhip" ut the command of ex-Senator (.'(inkling,"lot her drive." lt is related that they who were

with the apostle " used helps, undergirding thou ship ; and, fearing lest they should fall in the

" quicksands, strake sail, and so were driven."The .. nndargirding*1 by means of tho unit rule,by which tho three hundred and six strove to

avoid quicksands, finds nowa parted parallel,and ii is n remarkable coincidence that in bothcases when they ''.shako sail" they "were

driven." The third day of the voyage of thethree hundred and six, which ended in ship¬wreck at Chicago, hagan with theeftort of ex-

Niia'tor Conkling to exclude the delegates from

Weat Virginia, and was occupied with tho

report of the Committee OB Credentials, It is

accurately described in the account of Paul'sVoyage, "And the third day we cast out with** our own hands the tackling of tho ship. Aud** when neither sun nor stars in many days ap-** pealed, and no small tempest lay ou us, ."ll"hope that wo should be auvnd was then taken¦ away.*' Nor could the final event of tho voy¬

age of the three hundred and six be illustratedin a more titting or forcible tiguro of speechthan in the actual description of what hap¬pened to the apostle and his companions. Thenarrative runs: "And falling into a placeu where two acas met, they ran the ship"aground ; and tho forepart stuck fast, and re-

"mained unmovable, but the hinder part waau broken with the violence of the waves." Womust congratulate Mr. Conkling upon the felic¬ity with whieh in a ainsle Mentone- ho has con-

ueeied the shipwreck at Malta with tho disasterat Chicago. Ho has covered the canvas with a

single aweep of the brush. They all "abode inthe ship."We might pnrt.no the figure as to u tho bar¬

barous people " who in both cases allowed theshipwrecked ones "no little kindness''; we

might, Indeed, call attention to the fact thatthe ex-Senator holds over the Saint in tho re¬

spect that while only ono viper carno out of thebund lo of sticks which the latter had gathered,and fastened on lils ha..d, the ex-Senator doesnot hesitate io say that out of tho bundle hogathered several havo como to eting him. Butthat would be foreign to our purpose, and his.

Our only wish is to draw out the lull meaningof tho ex-Senator's beautiful sentimeut: "Weabode in the ship."

A MARINE MEDICAL BBBVICB.The attention recently attracted in Kngland

to tho position of ship singe his and tho neces¬

sity for a radical revision of the medical andsanitary departments nf tbe mercantile marineappears likely to result in some action by thoHoard of Trade .oohing to the upi ointment ofmedical officers as . fbi inls of the British Cov¬et nment, responsible to the Government alone.The ground taken by Dr. Hilliard Irwin at a

meeting of the Manchester Medico-Ethical As¬sociation led to the passage of a resolution re*

quanting Government Inquiry Into tbe status andsfficiency of Burgeonsnpon passenejei .hips, andthis request has been tuhen op by tho lendingmedical journnlaol (treat Britain. This is, of

course, a subject In which Americana are deeplyinterested, innsmuch as tee furnish the bulk ofil a cahill pnnsengen between this country andEngland, while it is nlso ¦ matter of importancethat the thousands of immigrants yearly comingherc should land iu a satisfactory sanitary con¬

dition.Kow wa And that tln-ie wera _\"i-< deaths

among the 1,561,0 11 pnasengers to New-Yorkdaring the ten yeats ended December, 1880,and 18S deaths among the 315,850 personswho sailed mi English ships for this country last

year. All the i migrants underwent three _e.iu-

rnte medical ninmlnntions hefote embarkingand were rated as perfectly bushby. Un thisaccount thornton it is considered that a mor¬

tality in transit fully eOjunl to the rate among B

stationary population is much higbei than cnn

be Justiiied. The kay of the trouble appeara tebe thnt Governmenl BUperviaioc ends wltb theembarkation of paasengera, to begin again onlyat their landing. Daring tmnait there is no

sanitary authority but that of ihe ca;.tain andthe surgeon, the latter of whom is dependentupon tho ship-owners for employment, and, as

I)r. Irwin properly States.can ncv.r bean inde-peadent gnnrdinn of the health of passengerswhen their needs conflict *_itii tho money in*tereala of bte employer. The rntea ol remun¬eration for the ship surgeon are too contempt-ibis to attract capable and experienced men,These rates vaty from £6 lo £10 a month, amion otu-line v. in-re the Burgeon receives il'.) a

month we aie told flint ho is forced to ** si;_i)art'iler.' at one -.lulling a month, the remaining£8 1 '.'s. bi lng held in abeyance ns a form of _e-

-"iii ity for hla giving satlafaetioa in averj wayto bia employers. Tho surgeon aaa no controlover the ventilation sud sanitary condition ofthe-hip. Sm h matters aro left to the captain,who is Bpparently expected to como forwardnnd net use hl.nsc.f and his employers. AMatching examination into such matters ia un¬

doubtedly need* d.It BOems to he the opinion of competent sani¬

tarians ami of lending medica! publications iuEngland that the evidence which has already___en brought oatJustifies the Hoard of Tradein asking Parliament for power to institute a.Marine Medical Service and to take under itsdirection ihe sanitary administration of Atlantic

emigrant steamers. The matter, ns trebaveeaid.kaoneappealing torc!bli to A mei [cans, esp* cia i lyut tlie present tune, In view of the speedy be-ginning <>f tim iitiial immense transatlantictravel. Addltlonnl legislation by Congress willbe necessary, and it appears Impoi lani thai tome

clear understanding should be reached mi thisnatter arith the English Government. No ship-owaers really anxious to provide ihe besl poa-Milli anfegnarda lor the health of their passen¬gers could object aerlonsly to n disinterestedGovernmenl control of the .Marine Medical 8er«\ Ice, and it would seem thal this oftei * fmn sui

esl nu- ins of seem inp: au elRcient, BUthoi it.itiveami thorough san,tiny management ti;, in pan-¦euger \ easels,

PEI /¦..-./../¦ i. VIAL ASSIGNMENTS.Tho principe! nerohanta ot Nea Yura. Albany

and Troy hnv« prsssat*. a petition to tba l.n i

tars asklag that tba asalgamant laws ba amendedso ui iii prevent preferences to favored creditors. Abin to tills en.-ct lins been introduced, 'lim tines-Ilinn it nae ol thn.e which ought to DO SBttlso bf ttlgsnendbankruptcy lan*, ihe principle of aeon _.

Uw nut nnly t.,lintis pirf.ii in r-s at tue iiioinciit ali.illino, imt ls ratreapeetlvs iu iii operatnm nndBats aside uli vninntary oonvejrnneso o\ propeltyinaile in oontflflBplnttoa al Insolvsney,lhere era, benovae, le nearly all hone faiinr.e

Boaaa inatsncea la vhloh one tank nf credttosabaae.,mn mural if nut lrjjal tight to priority over tim

rt--t. \\ hsru moneys have berni deposited at interestliv 'in if mes ol (uni I* il hunt participating ii t Hr

proiita, ur where tho capita) of ilec».i_,eil partnershel.KBglng to their willows ami orphans remains us

ninan- mich inrttanrei, iiltlmu_.li they Involve un

aiiict right, aaay Jastity a Btefeceaos urer geueralcreditors. The framers of thc BeaatS bankruptcyif.i neem to have hail this view in mimi -lien t_ev

providsd **thal any conveyuntt., transfer or pur¬ulent mule and ieci-lve«l in view ot liankriiptcjrwiny he set annie if fiintul contrary io the Just rightaof other crsuilors." The provision did'not actually.loira', such transfer!, hut left a general discretionwith the Oona, to ileal with them. There ls a, dis¬position to renarli th. whole iiuestlon toouiuch fro.nthe pi.Int of view of groat cltlea where ampin bank¬ing ai-i-oiinn.illation r ti .ts anti no one need be at a

lo.s as to where to deposit bis sar Inns. Hut Incountry distrlula Ibis ls not tbe cans, sud many *

country nailer becomes the custodian of small sumafrom hts customera which ara virtually beldiu trnst.

To taks away tho power of protecting snellamounts from the debtor is to aim a blow at confi¬dence between man and man.

Another view of the ca»e arises where tradersobtain luaus from a banker to help tneni in an

emeiejency. The abolition of preferences will ren¬

der it datis-crou* for banks to make *>dvance* to blt

man whose position ls ijuestionable, and the propor¬tion of failures may be increased by rendering such

assistance impossible. Suon a jurisdiction over pref¬erences as was esutemplated by the Senate llaak-

raptey bill,w ould. in the vat ied conditions of trader*in cities and country place*, involve les* harm andinjustice than a hard aud fast line, either prevent-iData4.II preferences or leaving ¦*».¦ at present, to Ihe

debtor to prefer whom he pleases. However, of Ihe

two evils, the entire abolition of preferences willprobably be the least.

PERSONAL.

Governor Stephens, of (loorgia, ls just recoveringbom a serious attack of sickness." Hill" Rye is reported by The Boomerang to bo in

a hopeful condition at Oreeloy, Col. His wife feelsconfident that his entire recovery is a matter onlyof time.a few months at most.

It has just been discovered that thc man who was

found dead in his bcd in a hotel at Ostend. Bel¬gium, ou July 4, 1881, was E. V. Suiter, son of thediscoverer of gold In California, General JohnSuttor.The Paris Gazette <!.<* Tribunaux reports that a man

was recently found on tho road near 8evroa in a

starving condition, who, on being taken to a hos¬pital and restored to consctousness.declared himselfto be Don Alfonso Juarez, a nephew and at onatime orderly to the famous General and PresidentJuarez of Mexico. He had been, he said, banishedfrom Mexico and abandoned by his relatives.

It is announced that on his return from India theMarquis of Ripon will be offered a dukedom. Hisfamily has been rapidly advanced in the peerage." Prosperity" Robinson, a youuger son of LordGrantham, was made Viscount Goderich lu 1827,and afterward Earl of Ripon. Tho present holderof the peerage, George Frederick Samuel Robinson,succeeded his uncle in tho earldom, sud was statisMarquis in 1871. Should hs be made a duke, thofamily will bare taken four steps in tho peerage inlittle more than half a century.Mr. Ernest W. Longfellow has informed the Long¬

fellow Memorial Association of Cambridge that heand hi* brother aud sister* have decided to give tothe association a lot of land 120 feet wide on

Braille at and MO feet wide on Mount Auburn-st..being a ptirt of the grounds opposite their father'sformer horrie. The gift, subject to conditions re¬

garding the laying ont of paths and tho ptsstng of? he statue in ih-) centre, facing Mount A'ibuni-st.,baa been aeoepted. At the last meeting of tbeaaao-elation, .lames Russell Lowell waa sleeted presi¬dent | Oliver Wendell Holmes. CW. Eliot, J. G.Whittler, C. Dan ant E. M. Horsford, viee-t,resi¬dent*; Arthur Gilman, secretary; and HtLJamiuVaughan, treasurer.

piofessor Peter (terian, who died at Basel hstmonth, was ono of Switzerland's ablest scientistsand most highly honored dtisett* He had reachedth" ure of eighty-seven years, and still retained,says The London Time*, bil faculties unimpaired al¬most to the last. He had never occasion to use

spectacles; and his latest writings were character¬ized by all tho vigor and clearness of his earliest.I., ss than a fm '.night before hi* death tie wis busyfrom morning to night among the flaiaeraiogical and

geological collections of the Museum and iu theNatural History Library of the Hairarsfty,which he himaelf founded sixty ycais ago. PetalMerrili's flrat work, aabliabedla 1821, on tho for*mat!.'ii of tin. Jura in canton Has-1, marked an

epoch In tho program of geology. Thia work waafollowed bv another on the geology of tho BlackForces. In 182*1, while holding thu (.'hair of Chem-is'rv and Physics, he wa*, for the first, tune, electedKc t,<r of the University sf Basel. At a later pe¬riod he beeline Professor of Mineralogy sud Geol¬ogy, a position which ba retained formore than halfa century. But the piofessor did no: contine hi*attention exclusively to science; he was also anactive politician. In 1830 his fellow-citisens madslum a member of tho (trout Council of the canton,ui tl iii 183*1 when BaaeL owing to religion* differ¬ences, waa divided into demtaantona, be bet ame a

member ol ina Stale Co moll of Basel the city, amiIii that position did lunch to improve public educa¬tion ami promote the prosperity of hi* belovedUniversity. lu 1833 he founded the Academicr4ocietVi an In iiilotion widen, under hi* fosternmnc, has thtiraa beyond the botte* of tho most

.anguine. __________________

GENERAL NOTES.

A Bkanestelea constable recently posted thefollowtai notice " T!'« following- efJc.sk* of Johu Powu-ic'* ftoohaaiaf VnaU tom PaMoanew tvUl b* boM id timhall loom in thc (.'entre Betel, viz.! 1 leven In scenery,8 tititl pups unii'/els anil bl.tnkitaj, 1 lc* scenery an 1 1iiiiiuput e basket, Adam Horten, Boast,

Hts Khedive/a medal for the English troopawho took part in Iks K.'.vpt!an campaign la Id til* formof a bronze alar, of a similar pattern to th* one glean to

the troop*who took psrtiu Geaetel Ros*rt*r*a*erekfreaiCabul to ('iiini-.ti ir. On tho nhl erse ure tb* natue mu.IIm: ni* of the K!.,"!,vc in Kgyptlaa, wulla ou Uie ran ieets sn engraving- of the Pyramul*.This is the way la which tho Meteorological

Oilier «r l.iintlori. In respon*e to aa unilorwrtler's liiiiulry,Blepoeeeef rhe remains of tbe lalo Professor Wiggins i" The proplieoy to whttth you all nie emanates frooi someman ui'he I ii.anec I>epaitninnt of the i atiadtau Oov-eruiiient. It ls niter nonsense. No living mau can pre-riler tho weather two dava beforehand, nnicli leas altmoutlis. Ibe hie* tn ut tho Admiralty bsvo ordered shipsto bo In port 1* uso absurd uml utterly false."

Another plaster, cast of a human form haslately bein taken from the mould left In th* ashes ofPompeii. From the place ami posture lt ls evident thatHie uiitu wu* tn cristen br the Mai li cn while endeavoring to.¦cape, »tid whs siitTiicuttd. Ibo figure 1* lying on lt*t,uok,trio head ls bent backward, and the tku.l ls pe rfei tlc pre-si rvct. Tke apea np* dis.-io*¦. Sra upper and tue loworteeth, white und even. The left arm ls btdf raised andtlie floret* one-kalf shut; the rt.ht «nu ts pr as. ii

-: l it tm,lt ind the closed tlst rests 00 the stoliiacb.liker small keys tee ¦ fo ind as n tho body.

Thc astonishment and siana at the rapidIncrease of drunkenness in Switzerland has lately beenfurther .tliiuilated hf un oltlclii report drawn un by M.(hallam!, director of an a*> lum at Herc. Ho declare*Hist livery yearoe ea avenge, 390 deaths «re dtreetlfdue lo aloiihollsui, mil that fi'oiu 1,000 to 1.700 moro

ure Indirectly ciiusi tl ny ix.cs.vive ilrinkliijT. The cc.i ,

mouin Hwit.'.i-rlai.d. who ure very poorly patti, eke out

their scanty supply of food with a cheap etui-ic c o,

ivhlcli ls iiothltu-un rc t:an an alcohol obtain...! trotspotutoe*. and teiy poorly netillcil, tint wbleli ls con-

sumed a! tke rats ol from fifteen to twenty (piurt* yearlyto ii.-; Inhabitant md tuna eonaUtutea a wittel*-dlatiiiititcd national potaoa.About four yeal* ago, LsWTenOB DeGlSfl, ii

fanni r of Aiiistcr.uim, .>. Y., wu* rotund of 8860 whichUn had careless1* left in a shed. BuapMea Mien a

yinilia; i. nu nan.cd liu;:au, bat thara "as lint evidenceonougb to eonvlei him. Recently, however, in thechum'of 1.1 tra! for aheap Stealing, bogan wsa od¬in,I. c to bs Ins ibo and sent to the Utica Asylum. I.a*tweek, linns,un evening, DeGretl and b's flaaghftr wensilting at hoinc eden tiny benni a knock at lint kllcucudoi,i, aad a mum. ut later, looking out of tko win,mw,.nw tho retreating lUurr nf a woman. Ou tho doorstepIII, y I, .ind a puck, ge Mid tho following- BOBBI "Peatlien Thia lunney ls yours. My tuan took lt out of yourcow shed. On lil* death bad ho wann me to give ltto you." Tho p.i. kajro BOOtalned 1807 Ifl bills. Thopolice think ttl a ronna Dugan wa* tim thief and tu Ht hogave the in,nicy loins talker, ct hose 000*010004 idium-lated perhaps ny hu sou's cilstuliy, bas ul lust uoui-

jHiicl iiim tn return lt

A nulli who encounters the stem realities oflife under iho poetical name of .lames TorringtonSpencer IidaStaa lately sued a London furniture-makerfor $;ii>, tho prloe of 100 BOBBSt of a work widen bocalled " Tn* LondoelaS," and deserts**, as nu adventslng medium. Tho dofomUut ndinl'toJ receiving the(toed*, out said that they were worthless, and that hobad been lin!mt,-,! toaubaorlbe for tueiu by tb* moat ex¬

traordinary representations BB the part of tho pinindi!who declared thal he was cotmnlsaloucd by tb* (invnru-mint of Canada to aaonrtsln tlio names ot manufactur¬ers of altham furniture, etc, In England, and by meansof his " poems " to secure for those who advertised avast aatoeat of BastS*ta from tho native Pnn**s andotbors lu Manitoba It may bs remarked In passing thal* ualive l'nuoes " wsa a stroke of genius. The defend-ant accordingly paid for a " poem," aud this ls a aamulsof lt I' Ulm 'fore whom eaoh furniture vernier. Dagou-llks.

(loth tall,Supplied um wbolo of my mother's rooms in Torrliig-

ton Hall." ¦

When Hie defoudant dlseoverad the fraud qa sent IdsmnaionKer wltb the bonk* to tb* plaintiff, who refusodto tate thain am! adnilulate.M a " shower bath " to thuniau trom au upper window, in doln« willoh the handleof a water-pi* broke ami the utensil fell upon ibo ru«*-¦enger, dlaabilag him for aevsral day*. The Judge save

rn

fAX BiBuen au outrageous swindler as he seemed to ho.Ita in i w.tOf. in wlilith _B trv to show that he was nod

POLITICAL NOTES.

If it should become necessary to convengthe new Renate In extra sea-loo on the 5i of March tw_jsi ats on the iipjiublican side of ths Houee will be vacant,'unless th. contest In Mlohlgsn should be speedily**lirniip ut to a elose snd the Governor of New-Haiin .biraappofnts a Senator to suooeed Mr. Rollins. The ..ema-'rrars nave been wiser and bava Ulled ali tbe vacancieson their side.The Tenne.ee Democrats having cheated

their creditors out of half of their dues, are so elatedwith tlielr success that they Imagine they are competent!to linn.Ile tbe tariff question for tlie whole country. ThoLegislature hoe a Joint resolution before lt instructingthe Senators and Kepresentatlves from tbs Srafe to vototoiaiaea the tariff toa revenue baals. It Is claimedthat the resolution will pa.*n both Houses by a D<*arlvunanimous Democratic vote. Home Democrat shouldbint tn t bftr repudiators that the best thing tbey ran defor their party is tn keep quint. The people arc In nomond to tolerate a party that draws lt* inspiration IronsTennessee.There i_ aorno talk of making the Hon, W.

C. De Fanni tbe Republican nominee for Oovernor ofIndiana next year. He would doubtless make a strm.gcandidate. His stcrllug character, Ms well-knownbenevolence and bis success In building up one of thslargest manufacturing establlshmcuta In tbe countryhave made him very popular throughout the State. Thofree-traUe tendencies of the Democratlo party drove bimInto tbe Republican party. It ls not known whether hewould ac *ent a nomination. He bas made no sign thusfar that Indicates that h. desires such an honor.While the great-hiajority of the Democratic

papers are fighting protection for home Industrie.) undercover of some arti rn".. a few of tbe party organs expresstheir convictions piaintv. Ths Louisville Vnurler-Jour.rial ls one of these. It wanta " a tariff for revenue only."and lt say* ao. The Charleston Sews and Courier lsanother paper of the same class. It heads ita aooount ofthe destructive course of the Democrats In Congress withthe legend, " Fighting for Fra. Trade." That statuethe case exactly, and If tbe other Democratic papers willbe as frank they will command more respect and exertmore lnilli.-n..<-.8ome Democratic statesmen in Massachu¬

setts wltb an Itching for notoriety recently presented s

petition to their party friends tn the Bute Legislature,urging the passage of the bill grunting the light of suf¬frage tn municipal eleotlon. to women, and theu sentlithographic coplea or the petition to tbe newspapers,asking that lt might be commented on snd copied. TheSt. LouisRepublican accommodates them In part aa fol¬lows: *. We have received a lithographic copy of a pe¬tition, signed exclusively by Democrats of Massachu¬setts, addressed to the Legislature of that Mat-, pratingfor tbe pa.nag'rof tbe Woman Huffrage bill now pendingIn that bod.. The Massachusetts Democrats, havingelected Ben Burier Governor, seem to he prepared tagalmost anything; but they will, we think, have a hardtune lu gf-ttlng outside sympathy. Kven at home it seemto be rather up-hill wat*. Ibo newspapers report abrilliant canvass by 'our Prnebe ' In and arouuci Biaton, but it la the result, douMless, of rhe lady's Stn ac¬tiveness aa a speaker rather than of the merita of Satcautte."

MUSICAL NOTES.

Miss Lillian Ru-sell will make her first ap-pesranes since er recent asverei'lness at tbe Cosmo¬politan Theatre Concer., on Sunday evening.

That charmic^ work, "The Queen's LacoUaiitikrr.'.nef," will continue at the Casino only throughnext weak."Heart ami Hand" ceases at the Bijou

Opera House with this we.-lr. Oa Monday eveningMessrs. Gaster aad Wiiiiams's urisical comedy, "ThoDime Novsi," arti] be produced.The Lmnloii World .fays it is reported hy

persons who have he .rd porn..ri-of the new orator.o,"K:u_ Ii.ivid." wbieh Mr. C. Mn cfarron is writing for t' eLeeds I'.'Htival, tbat it premises to be the most genialand melodious work of that composer.

In the renewed nfodnedno ol " lolanth. "

.*.t.the Fifth Avenue Theatre, be-lnning on Monday even¬

ing, tbe parts of Iolanthe aud the Paley Queen wtll be

supportt-d bv Mi-s Marte J.tns.n anti Miss AugustaBosha, tbe original repiesentntives nf those characters.The scenery at the F'.t'h Av. cue will be th.t hereto'oroin u... Im tin: d.iu.tr pl ,y at' lie ""tandara lu'-atrc.

Tlie next rehearsal itiifl concert of th. OratorioBeale i oman sn saaanal ilaja laTths aaai". Tin sb Twastngsflemena and TTai-BB-Bj evening, 0th aml7tb. wheaMendelssohn's "Kljsb" will be given, tin- uno parlabeing aodsrtsken bj. Msdsme Gsorielle Botan, Mrs.o. lt. Fellows, Miss Emily ~losnl, Mrs V. J.Kirp.i, Mr.Jules Jordan, Mr ll. ile.sin, Mr E. Colelti and Ut, Muxlieinicu.Mr. Cowen's Scam-inavian Bj-'ophonm

was lately performed at Glasgow, under the direction oftue composer, uud was received with genuine eiithu-s'.asin. At one of the Glasgow series, in the absence ofMr. Manns, Mr. ('owen conducted the entire concert,and the pt..gramme tests led his suite, "The Langi IfScf Howers, an.l a nen orchestral place entlt'ed *¦ M -.t>-(ii« b la Kspa_:ii.ie," which u said to bo v_r/ choral*lug.There was a lar_;e at tend.uno at the third

of tho Morgan uiatlu.es yesterday. The chief organ num¬bers were .in allegretto ot Cul mant, fie con.', rt-ia'z o!I b'els. and two Chopin va'.-ei un A and D flat) very welltranscribed for organ. In si.swer to applause Mr M >r-

_r_n gave IHBlWa " Haruiotii.uis Blacksmith." MisaMorgan, whtr was pea 1 .1, ga'. .sure hy SSC

bai p paying Mis* carne L. Basse flSSiata-,HS *_os !». .' M 1 .¦ I after kinging two .-elm...annsoi -'*. ai .1 re,, le 1 «;:h IBS " Two lsCouipau , aridih.uals None," aud "Chnry Kipe."

TUE __F.VfT_._J COLLECTION OF PAINTINGSThe f.rnt really noteworthy collection of

paintings offered for sale thi* BSSBBS was showu nt %

"private tb rr" tm W eI'lncr-day tu the usual uii.at'sfaetoirmanner at the I.-avltt Art Gallery. We say unsatisfac¬

tory bii-iiiifio tue members of tue sterner set were, by theterm- of the Invitations, restricted to the hours tn-twe.uH ami IO in the evening, anil experience ha- abundantlyshown that gaslight, crowded rooms and the lnevlta!.'..

adj uni ts of a supper tublo and clouds of tsfeaSSS smokecannot I->**t-ecoii. tle.l with a " view " of the pi.-tiirrs. it

was po.-_.il.le, to bo sure, to obtain undi -r ftatt "fa luii-rled glance H the painting, in the moiulli-, I'll after Io'clock. - ia Mee only " esra Bflilttnfl aatngularwhich Mr i.eaii't persists tn fs-lewtn**. with sseas ex¬

cuse perl.alis In fie ease of fat- Wolfe coll.-.-lion, butwithout tho shadow of the most prudish reason In tho

preseut lustirico. The societies of artist-, in the cityhave lcnrii.it ihe *.! .dom of B_t__a__*-_____ I'lt'tiin, v ie-.-a

for ernies mni ,,f _Qse_Bg tsess whses bnalaess lt ls tewrite towntmlag ptetaiaa a fair opportunity or-

what they have tn deal with. It 1. time that Mr.should learn tht* lesson, and we trust that tu tho fntiiiohe will see til to make proper arrangements for seeinghts exhibition, by daylight Bad under settable C_M__U-IlOUS.The sixty-six patatiB_a __f.IMt*_ ut this gallery are

tie prorerty of Mr. J. OL Hankie a geutlt-inai- wellknown hs a collector of what are cotnuinuly tern e 1.' high-class " paintings, chiefly of the French asl.1,whieh lie ha* fie.iuciitly showu ut tl.e xliiliulotis of theUnion l.cugue Club. TBla colleetl.iu all.nils a .'ar

repreientiitlon of the work which luis bren BMSl pop-l ir

among Aiii.'rl.-iiu amateurs 'or the last flit- years, f in.'.

the Dusselilorf school held linn sway, sass a smallcirclo of French painters still reign. Vet tharaar.Bwanting at'tuitlaiit signs of a more general recognitionsoon to come for the Hollaud sad8psntaheehoolssa4¦oms of the younger French painter*. Mr. lt'in'_!i-'* e.il-

lectlon ls Interesting as otl-iln, the trot Btceklathsapa'hy which hn« elinraeterlzed the ¦ I thiaMMOB. There ls BS single picture of tin- import.iiuv nf

.is " Aiitouiedoii." imt the average ls r(lian lhat of tim Moiton HUM Collection slioviu.. .

gallery a yen- SfS. while, wtfboal any dlt.-et eosisou hst s nos landanspra sodlgsm pisass, ll ls rafe lesay that this collection ls of more worth v IntSIBSl ISBthat exhlliitle.l by Mr. Wol.'e lr->t March. Tha BMor Mr. Kuiikie's pi.-tm-es bis laadaoapoa snd al rab n lrisa Wc Uinl live by Ulai, four hy Dapr_, tim.' sa byDaiiblgiiy ami Tioyou, iwoby Corot ami asvsa Bf t'liarl.-ajnsyq.no. lt~se!4hapeafastBaensflaalalss thal a'. *

pictures are SVSB fair examples or the great Slttsta arhsssnames tuey ____*,___! lt 1* hanlly BSSeSBBrj to say thallu this, aa lu almost every one nf our BUM Iheralded collections of foreign pictures, nam...

aie in ai in lo cover a multitude of idns. In No. Oil, to x*

ample, "Cupid's Flight," by nias, we rail to il

any grace of expression nor ts there the richness a ilradiance willoh we might look for lu hts " Flower*,'' Ha¬lt. There ls usually some lingering beauty uf ooioi i.g,some lraco of thu master's sklii lu bis work, what. v.T

tbehaat'- with whioh the picture waa kuocksd wff for themarket, aud we seem to find more than this in ths" -' '.nly of Trees,'' No. '_H, which, save for ths bord andawkward palntlug of pal. liss <f sky among the imisge,ls s m.-te satisfying example than la often tuftwith. The little laudsoape by iroyon. No. '10, deservesmore unstinted praise. The foreground pool and seu-t,tho blt of foltagf, the Interrupted perspective and theheavy gray clouds are blended into a delightful studyIn color, without becoming merely decorative, fereaoh preserves Ita Individuality and proper relations,'lhere ls something attractive, too, la the*clever lillis" Hoy aud Donkey " by the same artist. The three plo-tana by Daunigny are of a higher character than us rallu su.'h eihlbliious. Best or the three ls tho " Evening,'*a spring laud-flape, with a oluater af ires-on tha lett, sbroad plalu beyond and eowa and tlgures near tha walerlu the foreground. Kvan mora restiul aad tandi r la" Tha UsLuUt. " hy 1'baoOora Kous*«au, whtoh, with the