NEUROPEDAGOGIAFernando LedesmaUNIDADIII:BIOQUMICADELASINAPSIS,COGNICIN, EMOCIONES Y NEUROLINGSTICA.BIOQUMICADELATRASMISINSINPTICA:LOS NEUROTRANSMISORES:ACETILCOLINA,DOPAMINA, NORADRENALINA, SEROTONINA, GABA, ADRENALINACAPACIDAD LOGROAnalizalabioq!"i#a$%la &'an("i(i)n (in*+&i#a,I$%n&i-i#alo( n%'o&'an("i(o'%($%la &'an("i(i)n(in*+&i#a "%$ian&% n 'o&a-olioACTITUD: Respeto a la diversidad culturalTEMA 7: NEUROTRANSMISORESUn n%'o&'an("i(o' .o n%'o"%$ia$o'/ %( na bio"ol0#la q% &'an("i&% in-o'"a#i)n $% na n%'ona .n &i+o $% #0lla $%l (i(&%"a n%'1io(o/ a o&'a n%'ona#on(%#&i1a,ni$a("%$ian&%na(ina+(i(,%ln%'o&'an("i(o' (%lib%'a+o'la(1%(!#la(%nla%2&'%"i$a$$%lan%'ona+'%(in*+&i#a $'an&%la+'o+a3a#i)n$%li"+l(on%'1io(o,a&'a1i%(a%l%(+a#io (in*+&i#o4a#&5a#a"bian$o%l+o&%n#ial$%a##i)n%nlan%'ona (i3i%n&%.$%no"ina$a+o(&(in*+&i#a/-i6*n$o(%%n+n&o(+'%#i(o($%( "%"b'ana +la("*&i#a.En (%n&i$o %(&'i#&o (%35n la $%-ini#i)n $% 7o'"ona $%l nob%l $% "%$i#ina Ro3%'Gill%"in,nn%'o&'an("i(o'(%'!ana7o'"ona$%(%#'%#i)n +a'a#'ina lib%'a$a +o' la( n%'ona(, Anq% $%bi$o a (( #a'a#&%'!(&i#a( %(+%#!-i#a(, %l NT a "%n$o %( #on(i$%'a$o na -o'"a $% #o"ni#a#i)n #%lla' $i(&in&o $% la( 7o'"ona(, anq% la $i(&in#i)n %n&'% no 4 o&'o %( $i-(a, Una7o'"ona%(#alqi%'((&an#iaq%lib%'a$a+o'na#0llaa#&5a (ob'% o&'a #0lla, &an&o #%'#ana #o"o l%6ana, % in$%+%n$i%n&%"%n&% $% la (in3la'i$a$ o bi#i$a$ $% ( o'i3%n 4 (in &%n%' %n #%n&a la 1!a &iliza$a +a'a(&'an(+o'&%,(%a#i'#la#i)n(an3!n%a,-l6oa2o+la("*&i#oo %(+a#io in&%'(&i#ial Lo(n%'o&'an("i(o'%("*(8i"+o'&an&%(8(onlo($%l#%'%b'o+o'%l #on&'olq%%6%'#%n(ob'%la(n%'ona(,4+o'%(o(on&a"bi0nlo("*( %(&$ia$o( ACETILCOLINAE(&%n%'o&'an("i(o''%3lala#a+a#i$a$+a'a'%&%n%'nain-o'"a#i)n, al"a#%na'la 4 '%#+%'a'la %n %l "o"%n&o n%#%(a'io, Can$o%l(i(&%"aq%&ilizalaa#%&il#olina(%1%+%'&'ba$oa+a'%#%n +'obl%"a( $% "%"o'ia 4 7a(&a, %n #a(o( %2&'%"o(, $%"%n#ia (%nil, NIVELES ALTOS DE ACETILCOLINAPo&%n#ian la "%"o'ia, la #on#%n&'a#i)n 4 la #a+a#i$a$ $% a+'%n$iza6%, n ba6oni1%l+'o1o#a,+o'%l#on&'a'io,la+0'$i$a$%"%"o'ia,$% #on#%n&'a#i)n 4 $% a+'%n$iza6%, DOPAMINAC'%a n 8&%''%no -a1o'abl%8 a la b5(q%$a $%l +la#%' 4 $% la( %"o#ion%( a(! #o"o al %(&a$o $% al%'&a, Po&%n#ia&a"bi0n%l$%(%o(%2al,al#on&'a'io,#an$o((!n&%(i(o lib%'a#i)n (% $i-i#l&a +%$% a+a'%#%' $%("o&i1a#i)n %, in#l(o, $%+'%(i)n,Elniveldedopaminaregulamuchasfuncionescerebrales,comolaconcentracin,el nimoyelmovimiento.Sinembargo,unacantidadaltadeesteneurotransmisor produce problemas mentales y fsicos graves.Lascantidadesexcesivasdedopaminaenelcerebroproducensntomaspsicticos, comoalucinacionesodelirio.Laenfermedadmentalllamadaesquizofreniase caracteriza por las alucinaciones y los pensamientos delirantes.NIVELES ALTOS DE DOPAMINAE$3a' Allan Po%, %(#'i&o', +o%&a, #'!&i#o 4 +%'io$i(&a 'o"*n&i#o USA, "a%(&'o ni1%'(al $%l '%la&o #o'&o9o7n:o'b%(Na(7,"a&%"*&i#oUSA,%(+%#iali(&a%n&%o'!a$% 6%3o(,3%o"%&'!a$i-%'%n#ial4%#a#ion%(%n$%'i1a$a( +a'#ial%(, P'%"io Nob%l $% E#ono"!a %n ;a(, El #%'%b'o la &iliza +a'a -ab'i#a' na #ono#i$a 7o'"ona: la "%la&onina, NIVELES ALTOS DE SEROTONINAP'o$#%n#al"a,+a#i%n#ia,#on&'ol$%no"i("o,(o#iabili$a$, a$a+&abili$a$ 4 7"o' %(&abl%, Lo( ni1%l%( ba6o(, %n #a"bio, 7i+%'a#&i1i$a$, a3'%(i1i$a$,i"+l(i1i$a$,-l#&a#ion%($%l7"o',i''i&abili$a$,an(i%$a$, in(o"nio, $%+'%(i)n,"i3'a>a, $%+%n$%n#ia.$'o3a(,al#o7ol/ 4 bli"ia, S% '%la#ionan#onb%n7"o',%(+!'i&$%ini#ia&i1a,"o&i1a#i)n4$%(%o (%2al,Lo(ni1%l%(ba6o(#on$%+'%(i)n,7i+%'a#&i1i$a$,$%("o&i1a#i)n, in$%#i(i)n 4 $%(#%n(o $% la libi$o,Krokodil,drogacuyoseectos literal!e"te#ace"$ues!a"ga#a$"#. %olo e" Rusia& lu'ar de do"de provie"e& ya se #a co(rado tres !illo"es de vidas.EL CIDO GAMMA - AMINOBUTRICO O GABAS%(in&%&izaa+a'&i'$%l*#i$o3l&*"i#o4%(%ln%'o&'an("i(o'"*( %2&%n$i$o%n%l#%'%b'o,%(&*i"+li#a$o%n#i%'&a(%&a+a($%la "%"o'iza#i)n(i%n$onn%'o&'an("i(o'in7ibi$o',%($%#i',q%-'%nala &'an("i(i)n$%la((%>al%(n%'1io(a(,Sin0lla(n%'ona(+o$'!an li&%'al"%n&%8%"bala'(%8&'an("i&i0n$ono(la((%>al%(#a$a1%z"*($% +'i(a7a(&aa3o&a'%l(i(&%"a,ElGABA+%'"i&%"an&%n%'lo((i(&%"a( ba6o#on&'ol,S+'%(%n#ia-a1o'%#%la'%la6a#i)n,Can$olo(ni1%l%($% %(&%n%'o&'an("i(o'(onba6o(7a4$i-i#l&a$+a'a#on#ilia'%l(%>o4 a+a'%#% la an(i%$a$, Un%(&$io'%aliza$o%nla Uni1%'(i$a$E(&a&al$% Mi#7i3an%n#on&')q%na in-la"a#i)n%n%l#%'%b'o +%$% +'o$#i' al&o( ni1%l%( $% 3l&a"a&olo#ala(1%z +%$%+'o$#i'+%n(a"i%n&o( (i#i$a(%nla+%'(ona a-%#&a$aNIVELES ALTOS DE GABAPo&%n#ianla'%la6a#i)n,%l%(&a$o(%$a$o,%l(%>o4nab%na "%"o'iza#i)n, ? n ni1%l ba6o, an(i%$a$, "an!a( 4 a&aq%( $% +*ni#o,ADRENALINAE(nn%'o&'an("i(o'q%no(+%'"i&%'%a##iona'%nla((i&a#ion%($% %(&'0(, La( &a(a( %l%1a$a( $% a$'%nalina %n (an3'% #on$#%n a la -a&i3a, a la-al&a$%a&%n#i)n,alin(o"nio,alaan(i%$a$4,%nal3no(#a(o(,ala $%+'%(i)n, NIVELES ALTOS DE ADRENALINALl%1anan#la'o%(&a$o$%al%'&a,Unni1%lba6oal$%#ai"i%n&o4la $%+'%(i)n, ACTI)IDAD;, La( %(&$ian&%( #on-o'"an 3'+o( $% @ +%'(ona(,A, E2+li#an la -n#i)n $% lo( n%'o&'an("i(o'%( '%la#iona$o( #on lo( +'o#%(o( (in*+&i#o(,B, Elabo'a' na +'%(%n&a#i)n %n ++& o 'o&a-olio, +'%(%n&an (( &'aba6o(, +'%#i(an$o $o( #on#l(ion%( =, So#ializan (( #on#l(ion%(El 'rupo de *+ !i"utos para reali,ar la actividadCr"&r"os a 'a#(arASPECTOS GENERALESCONTENIDO ROTA)OLIOPu"tualidad Uso del tie!poCo"tacto visualTo"o de vo,)oca(ulario Do!i"io del te!aAte"ci-" de la audie"ciaE.e!pli

ica %ecue"cialidad Ta!a/o de la letraOrto'ra0a %0"tesis de la i"or!aci-"Calidad del co"te"idoA#(*+o , A#(*+o - A#(*+o . A#(*+o / A#(*+o 0 ESCALA DE 1ALORACION PUNTA2EE2!#+&

%edese!pe/a !e.or de lo esperado *M(3 4"+%e dese!pe/a e" el ra"'o esperado 3B"+ %e dese!pe/a e" el ra"'o i"erior a lo esperado 4M5ora4# %e i"icia e" el lo'ro del ra"'o 5S"+ ra#"6arNo se o(serva o tuvo di6cultades para lo'rar el ra"'o esperado7IN%TRUMENTO DE E)A8UACION)OCA9U8ARIO)isuali,ar la pel0cula :U"a !e"te (rilla"te;.