Nama ahli kumpulan 8:

1. Siti nor atikah binti mohd safawi 232165

2. nurul huda binti syarifudin 231716

3. Nurul shahidah binti yendri 231863

4. Thanja a/p eh woon 232088

5. Kristin langkab 232189

EKONOMI DAN PEMBANGUNAN ZAKAT

INTRODUCTION

Zakat is a certain amount of property owned by an individual and must be issued by a muslim

Help those in need to ease their burden

However , by giving zakat is able to encourage individuals to receive zakat to rely on charity only so do not try to change their lives with their efforts

Those eligible to receive zakat

I. Fakir

The poor are people who hardly have any

thus being unable to meet their basic needs .

II . poor

The group that is classified as poor are individuals who have wealth but not enough to meet all the requirements for life .

III . Mu'allaf

These people are among those who have just entered the religion of Islam and need help to adjust to their new situation

IV . Gharimin

Gharimin group are individuals who have debts to meet the dietary requirements and can not afford to pay it.

Types of zakat

There are several types or categories of zakat fitrah and zakat zakat maal or wealth .

1. Zakat Fitr

Zakat is an obligatory nature which must be issued by an individual who is capable and Moslems during Eid eve of the holy month of Ramadan .

2. Zakat Maal ( property )

Zakat maal or wealth is the kind of charity that are issued by a muslim who account for the revenues derived from business , farm products , marine products, livestock and so on .

Implementation measures zakat

Micro credit programme – Amanah Ikhtiar (AIM)

success in reducing poverty, improving the health of its members also improve the education of its members through micro-credit assistance and training activities they provide.

Education

help in terms of scholarships and financial aid early school, where pupils lower school and middle school students will be given money in the beginning of school to ease the burden of parents guard every time the opening of scho

Establishment of TEKUN Nasional

provide assistance in the form of additional capital for small Bumiputera entrepreneurs in developing business more easily and quickly.

Help Poverty Eradication Foundation

government's inception eradicate poverty through programs of socio-economic development, education and training so that this target group can get out of poverty

Cooperation with agencies like FAMA and SME

Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority (Fama) can cooperate with the Fund Haji (TH) to help poor people become entrepreneurs and lead them out of poverty.

SMEs are able to improve the local economy, particularly the rural population.

Benefits of zakat

enable the poor to obtain help to survive and if possible help them out of poverty

help the needy and destitute change towards a better life

financial assistance such as loans and financial aid will provide an opportunity for people to venture into business and enterprise

Conclusion

Distribution of zakat money management should be implemented effectively in order not to cause dissatisfaction among tax payers.

The government's efforts are important in ensuring that people who can afford to pay zakat in various ways

The electronic media also plays an important role . Media should disseminate the obligation to pay income tax on television because there are still many people who do not pay their zakat .