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Modern Vehicle Technology. Modern Vehicle Technology. Locations Driver Information and Accessories Crash Prevention and Investigation Stability and Handling Technology Brake and Traction Control Tire Technology. 1928 Studebaker Commander. 1929 Lincoln 124B Sports Touring. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 1April 2006
Modern Vehicle TechnologyModern Vehicle Technology
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 2April 2006
LocationsLocations– Driver Information and Accessories Driver Information and Accessories
– Crash Prevention and Investigation Crash Prevention and Investigation
– Stability and Handling TechnologyStability and Handling Technology
– Brake and Traction ControlBrake and Traction Control
– Tire TechnologyTire Technology
Modern Vehicle TechnologyModern Vehicle Technology
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 3April 2006
1928 Studebaker Commander
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 4April 2006
1929 Lincoln 124B Sports Touring
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 5April 2006
1936 Mercedes-Benz 540K Cabriolet A
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 6April 2006
1947 Chevrolet Fleetmaster
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 7April 2006
1949 Ford Custom
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 8April 2006
1951 Chevrolet Styleline
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 9April 2006
1954 Volkswagen Beetle
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 10April 2006
1968 Chevrolet 1968 Chevrolet
Camaro SS 968 Camaro SS 968
Pontiac LeMansPontiac LeMans
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 11April 2006
1992 Chevrolet
Blazer
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 12April 2006
1999 Lincoln Town Car Limousine
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 13April 2006
2001 Ford Explorer
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 14April 2006
Ford Taurus 2003
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 15April 2006
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 16April 2006
Next Generation Driver Education Car?
STUDENT DRIVERSTUDENT DRIVERMontana
Montana
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 17April 2006
IS ELECTRONIC STEERING IN YOUR FUTURE?
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 18April 2006
Different Looks for the Future
NO STEERING NO STEERING WHEELS ?WHEELS ?
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 19April 2006
The Future Holds New Concepts
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 20April 2006
Trucks and SUV Adaptions
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 21April 2006
New Power Concepts
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 22April 2006
New Options Available
2007 GM Hy-2007 GM Hy-Wire HybridWire Hybrid
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 23April 2006
Future Driver Education Terms
ETSETSACTIVE HANDLING SYSTEMS
INTELLIGENT STABILITY SYSTEMS
INTELLIGENT HANDLING SYSTEMS
ABS
TCS
THIRD GENERATION SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTS
STABILITRAC SYSTEMS
ELECTRONIC STEERING ASSIST
espGPS
TRAXXAR
ESS
APAI
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 24April 2006
Intelligent Stability and Handling Systems
Dynamic Stability Dynamic Stability ControlControl
Advance TracAdvance Trac Vehicle Dynamic Vehicle Dynamic ControlControl
Active Handling Active Handling SystemSystem
Precision Control Precision Control SystemSystem
StabilitrakStabilitrak
Stability Stability Management SystemManagement System
Vehicle Skid Vehicle Skid ControlControl
Electronic Electronic Stability ProgramStability Program
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 25April 2006
New Approach to Crash Reduction
• APIA: Active Passive Integration ApproachAPIA: Active Passive Integration Approach– vehicle that avoids crashes and prevents injuries.vehicle that avoids crashes and prevents injuries.– networking active and passive safety systems and networking active and passive safety systems and
integrating environmental sensors. integrating environmental sensors. – danger control module detects traffic hazards and danger control module detects traffic hazards and
determines the probability of an accident for the determines the probability of an accident for the current traffic situation current traffic situation
– if necessary, initiates a staged hazard response to if necessary, initiates a staged hazard response to protect the occupants and other road users.protect the occupants and other road users.
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 26April 2006
APAI Approach
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 27April 2006
Driver Information and Accessories
• Alert and Warning LightsAlert and Warning Lights
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 28April 2006
Driver Information and Driver Information and AccessoriesAccessories
• Digital DisplaysDigital Displays
• Active/Passive Restraint Active/Passive Restraint SystemsSystems
• Information SystemsInformation Systems
• Visibility EnhancementsVisibility Enhancements
• CommunicationCommunication
• Alert and Warning Alert and Warning LightsLights Oil TempOil Temp
120120oo
Tire Tire PressurePressure
LowLow
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 29April 2006
Stability & Handling TechnologyStability & Handling Technology
• Strut SuspensionStrut Suspension
• Electronic Suspension Adjustments Electronic Suspension Adjustments
• Constant Velocity JointsConstant Velocity Joints
• Rack and Pinion SteeringRack and Pinion Steering
• Limited Assist Power SteerLimited Assist Power Steer
• Electronic Steering AssistElectronic Steering Assist
• Intelligent Stability and Handling Intelligent Stability and Handling SystemsSystems
• Roll and Yaw SensorsRoll and Yaw Sensors
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 30April 2006
Electronic Air Suspension Systems
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 31April 2006
Stability and Handling SystemsTraining Efforts for Training Efforts for Understeer and Oversteer Understeer and Oversteer Become Critical for Become Critical for Vehicle ControlVehicle Control
• Vision ControlVision Control
• Motion ControlMotion Control
• Understeer…. Understeer…. DecelerationDeceleration
• Oversteer…. Oversteer…. AccelerationAcceleration
• Steering ControlSteering Control
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 32April 2006
Stability and Handling Systems
Cadence Cadence Braking or Braking or ABS ABS Braking Braking Would Would Correct the Correct the UndersteerUndersteer
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 33April 2006
Brake and Traction ControlBrake and Traction Control
• Full Disc-caliperFull Disc-caliper• Weight transfer sensorsWeight transfer sensors• Anti-lock sensor systemsAnti-lock sensor systems• Anti-slip sensor systemsAnti-slip sensor systems• Pressure adjustment Pressure adjustment
sensorssensors• Electro-hydraulic systemsElectro-hydraulic systems• Electro-mechanical brakesElectro-mechanical brakes
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 34April 2006
Electronic Braking Systems
EMBTechnology
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 35April 2006
Oversteer Control
Vision ControlVision Control
Motion ControlMotion Control
Steering ControlSteering Control
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 36April 2006
Tire Tire TechnologyTechnology
• Tire Patch StabilityTire Patch Stability– Size of handSize of hand– Dynamic adjustmentsDynamic adjustments– Water displacementWater displacement
• Sidewall MovementSidewall Movement– Steering movements move traction to the Steering movements move traction to the
sidewallsidewall– Stiffer sidewall needed for higher speedsStiffer sidewall needed for higher speeds– Taller tire configurations for stabilityTaller tire configurations for stability– Wider tires may cause patch division (lift)Wider tires may cause patch division (lift)
• Inflation Pressure CriticalInflation Pressure Critical
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 37April 2006
Crash Investigation Technology
•Black Box TechnologyBlack Box Technology•GPS LocationGPS Location•Data RecoveryData Recovery
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 38April 2006
Driver Control Actions
• Steering ControlSteering Control– Limited inputsLimited inputs
– Directed to path of travelDirected to path of travel
• Vehicle Balancing ActionsVehicle Balancing Actions– Front wheel traction lossFront wheel traction loss
– Rear wheel traction lossRear wheel traction loss
– Four wheel traction lossFour wheel traction loss
The Road to Skilled Driving
M11 - 39April 2006
Summary
• Driver Information and Driver Information and Accessories Accessories
• Engine and System ElectronicsEngine and System Electronics
• Stability and Handling TechnologyStability and Handling Technology
• Brake and Traction ControlBrake and Traction Control
• Tire TechnologyTire Technology
• Crash Prevention and Crash Prevention and InvestigationInvestigation