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Settlement
• The Middle Atlantic region was settled chiefly by English,
Dutch, and German speaking immigrants
• Many of these settlers were seeking religious freedom
and economic opportunity
Economy
• Consisted of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware
• Involved in shipbuilding, small-scale farming (subsistence farming), and trading
• Cities such as New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore began to grow as seaports and commercial centers
Religion & Social Characteristics
• The middle colonies were home to multiple religious groups, including Quakers in Pennsylvania.
• These colonies had more flexible social structures & began to develop a middle class of skilled artisans, business owners, and small farmers
• The middle colonies are also known for their great diversity of people
Quakers
• Pennsylvania was settled by a large number of Quakers
• Quakers were Protestants who had suffered religious persecution in England
• Quakers believed firmly that people should be treated as equals, both in church & in society and government
• Eventually, Pennsylvania would become a haven for people of multiple faiths