Maura Healey - Housing Plan

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    Combat mortgage relief and foreclosure rescue scams through monitoring, enforcement, andpublic education.

    Protect consumers against the risks of reverse mortgages by ensuring that such mortgages areproperly marketed and serviced. Although reverse mortgages can serve as a valuable resource,particularly for certain senior citizens, the potential for abuse and misuse is high.

    Protecting Homeowners Facing ForeclosureAs Bureau Chief, I oversaw the implementation of the first-in-the-nation HomeCorps program withinthe Attorney Generals Office. I know how destabilizing foreclosure can be for families andneighborhoods. I am committed to preventing unnecessary and illegal foreclosures and to ensuring thathomeowners have opportunities to keep their homes. As Attorney General, I will:

    Allocate critical resources to the HomeCorps program, which has enjoyed tremendous successbecause it brings together mortgage modification specialists, legal aid attorneys, and social serviceproviders to ensure that more homeowners are able to stay in their homes.

    Enforce Mandatory Loan Modifications. Under Massachusetts law, a bank must modify apredatory mortgage loan where both the bank and the homeowner would benefit economically

    from avoiding foreclosure. I fought hard to get this bill passed because it provides much-neededrelief to vulnerable families and helps stabilize neighborhoods.

    Encourage principal reductions wherever reasonable to maintain loan payments and supporthomeowners.

    Consider foreclosure mediation as a means of enabling homeowners and lenders to achievemutually agreeable resolutions. A number of states and jurisdictions have recently experimentedwith innovative mediation programs that have the potential to reduce foreclosures and to keephomeowners in their homes when viable alternatives exist.

    Support a law giving foreclosed homeowners a right to rent their homes from large financialinstitutions after the foreclosure until those homes are purchased by new buyers. TheMassachusetts Legislatures Foreclosure Impacts Task Force, which I chaired, found that such a

    law would be feasible and would not pose an undue burden on large financial institutions. A rightto rent law would ease transitions for homeowners and minimize the harmful impacts ofunnecessary vacancies on communities.

    Respond to the recent phenomenon of municipalities selling or assigning their tax liens to thirdparty debt collectors, who are motivated to maximize their returns through foreclosures. Thispractice particularly impacts senior homeowners, who often have no mortgage (and thus nomortgagee that shares a vested interest in preventing foreclosure) and may not have thewherewithal or the capacity to make the required tax payments.

    Fighting Community Blight and Irresponsible Landlords

    The foreclosure crisis has left vacant homes across Massachusetts, which are magnets for criminal

    activity, harm neighborhood property values, and starve the local tax base. One study estimates thatviolent crime within 250 feet of a foreclosed home increases by more than 15 percent once the homebecomes vacant. Property owners who do not maintain their homes cause problems for tenants,neighbors, and communities. They need to be held accountable to ensure that blighted properties do notoverrun neighborhoods. As Attorney General, I will:

    Expand the work of the Abandoned Housing Initiative (AHI), through which the AttorneyGenerals Office uses the state sanitary code to compel property owners to rehabilitate blightedproperties. AHI has developed strong relationships with cities and towns, which work with the

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    Attorney Generals Office to identify blighted properties. As Attorney General, I will bring AHIssignificant expertise to municipalities across the state by providing trainings and workshops formunicipalities that wish to adopt AHIs proven model on the local level.

    Collaborate with local boards of health and inspectional services departments to identifylandlords who routinely leave their rental units in uninhabitable conditions, and bringenforcement actions against them so they cannot subject their tenants to such conditions.

    Investigate the possibility of developing a modern, statewide collaboration system that wouldallow municipalities to share information about inspection histories and problem landlords, toensure that a complete picture of their misconduct is available.

    Bring enforcement actions against banks and servicers that fail to maintain properties afterforeclosure, particularly when those properties are concentrated in communities of color.

    Expanding Housing OpportunitiesSecuring affordable housing remains a critical challenge for many families. As a 2013 report from theMassachusetts Department of Housing and Community Development documented, many families withlow incomes and other limitations are forced to relegate their housing searches to resource-poor areas. Iam committed to enhancing housing opportunities for all residents. As Attorney General, I will:

    Support efforts to reform our housing authorities to ensure that they work efficiently andeffectively for the entire state.

    Support an increase in tax credits available for deleading properties so that landlords face fewereconomic barriers to making their apartments safe for families with young children.

    Protect individuals with disabilities by advocating for increases in accessible and supportivehousing, and by working to prevent local communities from blocking group homes and othersupportive housing arrangements.

    Collaborate with fair housing organizations to test realtors, brokers, and other professionals toensure that they are not discriminating or unlawfully steering renters away from available units.

    Dedicate resources to educating the public about their rights under landlord/tenant, fair housing,and other laws, and to inform them about programs and other opportunities available to enhancehousing opportunities.

    Promote the development of affordable rental housing throughout the Commonwealth.

    Promoting Opportunities for Sustainable Homeownership

    Though not every family can afford to own their own home, neighborhoods and communities are betteroff when more residents have an ownership stake in the community. As Attorney General, I will doeverything I can to increase opportunities for sustainable homeownership. I will:

    Collaborate with non-profits and community development organizations to find opportunities totransition foreclosed homes back into owner-occupied homes.

    Work with MassHousing and community lenders and banks to develop mortgage products formulti-generational and other non-traditional familial arrangements to better meet the needs ofdiverse family structures throughout Massachusetts.

    Support organizations that offer training on financial literacy, personal savings, andhomeownership.

    Work with the Legislature and the Department of Housing and Community Development toexpand programs that incentivize the development of more affordable, smart growth-orientedhomes, particularly in suburban communities and other areas with inadequate housing.