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Chair of Software Engineering for Business Information Systems (sebis) Faculty of Informatics Technische Universität München wwwmatthes.in.tum.de Kollaborative Aspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching

KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

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Page 1: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Chair of Software Engineering for Business Information Systems (sebis) Faculty of InformaticsTechnische Universität Münchenwwwmatthes.in.tum.de

Kollaborative Aspekte der API EconomyGloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching

Page 2: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Outline

1. Introduction to API Economy

2. Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle Management

3. Barriers for Advancing the API Economy within the Automotive Industry

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 2

Page 3: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Introduction to API EconomyThe focus on API Management increases

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 3

SOA

Microservices

Internet of Things

Cloud

Web APIs

Mobile devices

§ Use of APIs to increase profitability§ Generate revenue by offering core competencies (functionality and data)§ Enable new business models due to easy access to new functionality and data

API

API Economy

Page 4: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Outline

1. Introduction to API Economy

2. Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle Management

3. Barriers for Advancing the API Economy within the Automotive Industry

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 4

Page 5: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle ManagementStates and Activity Flow of Proposal Management

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 5

User User Enterprise Architect

Asset Owner

Developer

Page 6: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 6

Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle ManagementSearch for Existing APIs

Page 7: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 7

Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle ManagementCreating a New API Proposal

Page 8: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle ManagementSummary

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 8

• Prototype to support

the Collaborative API

Lifecycle Management

• Collaboration features

to align users and

reach higher product

quality

• Acceleration approach

to facilitate life-cycle

Goal

• Requirements for

conceptual model

• Collaborative API

Lifecycle Management

model

• Design and prototypical

implement of main

design artifact

• Evaluation in form of

case study with expert

interviews

Solution Approach

• Prototype is a viable

solution

• API Linter provides

flexible and simple

governance check

• Acceleration through

structured form,

transparency and

automation approach

• Collaboration features

helpful, but requires

active commitment

• API First supported by

architects, but doubted

by developers

Key Findings

• Further DSR iterations

and include feedback

from 1st iteration

• Evaluation of prototype

with other stakeholders

from other companies

• Evaluation of

conceptual model in

other companies

• Increase usability by

including Gamification

and Machine Learning

• Consideration of further

API protocols beside

REST

Future Work

Page 9: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Outline

1. Introduction to API Economy

2. Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle Management

3. Barriers for Advancing the API Economy within the Automotive Industry

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 9

Page 10: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Barriers for Advancing the API Economy within the Automotive IndustryProblem Statement

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 10

Data Lake

lidar

radar

infrared

temperature

tire pressure

New Business ModelsBarriers

Predictive maintenance

Usage-based insurance

Driving style suggestions

Driver‘s condition monitoring

Improved infrastructure maintenance

If you have knowledge in the fields of car data, API management, or open APIs we would highly appreciate support as an interview partner.

Compliance concerns

Data quality

Business concerns

?

?

Page 11: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Sources

Bui, H. D. : Design and Evaluation of a Collaborative Approach for API Lifecycle Management. Master Thesis, TU Munich (2018).

Fremantle, P., Kopecky, J., Aziz, B.: Web API Management Meets the Internet of Things. LNCS 9341, 367-375 (2015).

Harvard Business Review, https://hbr.org/2015/01/the-strategic-value-of-apis (Accessed: 13.09.2018).

Nordic APIs, https://nordicapis.com/api-lifecycle-retirement-stage-a-history-of-major-public-api-retirements/(Accessed: 13.09.2018).

Woods, D., Jacobson, D., Brail, G.: APIs: A Strategy Guide. O’Reilly Media, Sebastopol, California, USA (2011).

© sebis20180920 Bondel sebis Workshop API Economy 11

Page 12: KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy · KollaborativeAspekte der API Economy Gloria Bondel, 20.09.2018, Garching. Outline 1.Introduction to API Economy 2.Collaborative Approach forAPI

Technische Universität MünchenFaculty of InformaticsChair of Software Engineering for Business Information Systems

Boltzmannstraße 385748 Garching bei München

Tel +49.89.289.Fax +49.89.289.17136

wwwmatthes.in.tum.de

Gloria BondelM.Sc.

17143

[email protected]

Research Assistant