Kefir- alimento funcional

7/31/2019 Kefir- alimento funcional

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_LMROWXMCICO J_IW_FEKX

H_WXK CO L_SWMÊÈK

PI_FI JMIHKDOFFM

AOBMW IFMDOLSK B_LHMKLIF LIS_WIF

J_IW_FEKX

7003



PI_FI JMIHKDOFFM


KWMOLSICKW> Hiwfkx Ocuiwck Lixhmdolsk Xixxilk

J_IW_FEKX

7003

Swigifek co Hklhfuxèkco Huwxk co Jwicuiêèk

co Luswmêèkipwoxolsick é

_lmrowxmcico co

Juiwufekx hkdkwoyumxmsk piwhmif piwikgsolêèk ck säsufk co

luswmhmklmxsi



PI_FI JMIHKDOFFM


Ipwkrick od [[[ co [[[[[[[[[ co 7003

GILHI OUIDMLICKWI+ IRIFMICKW

[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[

Pwkb, Cw,

_lmrowxmcico Juiwufekx

Swigifek co Hklhfuxèkco Huwxk co Jwicuiêèk

co Luswmêèkipwoxolsick é

_lmrowxmcico coJuiwufekx hkdk

woyumxmsk piwhmif piwikgsolêèk ck säsufk co

luswmhmklmxsi



À Diwmi Jmihkdoffm dmlei irø %ml dodkwmil-&

hkd xiucico o icdmwiêèk,

Ikx doux pimx yuo bkwid pwmrickx co isolêèk lkx dkdolskx

co poxyumxi o pwkcuêèk coxso swigifek o ik

Ocuiwck yuo oxsoro xodpwo pwoxolso,



Ik Pwkboxxkw Dx, Hiwfkx Ocuiwck Lixhmdolsk Xixxilk pofi kwmolsiêèk&

cocmhiêèk o pofk mlholsmrk lk coxolrkfrmdolsk coxso swigifek,

À Pwkboxxkwi Dx, Diwmçljofi co Iwiþnk hklswmgumu piwi yuo oxso

swigifek bkxxo hklhfuäck,

Ik Hiwfkx B, Cmix Nw, pofix xujoxsÿox& iuäfmk o pofix hklswmgumêÿox

ik coxolrkfrmdolsk ck oxsuck yuo olwmyuohowid

i rowxèk bmlif ci cmxxowsiêèk,



Woxudk

Hkd k pixxiw ck sodpk k ilsmjk cmsick Biêi ck ifmdolsk k xou wodícmk& o ck xou

wodícmk k xou ifmdolsk sîd xo skwlick dimx woif, Ix poxxkix hici ro~ dimx pwkhuwid i

huwi co xuix ckolêix iswiríx co dískckx lisuwimx,

K mkjuwso& kuswix hufsuwix mlmhmimx o gihsíwmix pwkgmøsmhix od fomsox bowdolsickx

dofekwid i cmjoxsèk ci fihskxo& ofmdmlilck kx xmlskdix ci mlskfowçlhmi o ci dé cmjoxsèk1

olswo kx fomsox bowdolsickx éhmckx ifhkøfmhkx k dimx hkleohmck í k aobmw& kgsmck iswiríx ci

bowdolsiêèk ck fomso pkw kwjilmxdkx golíbmhkx K aobmw í ud pwkgmøsmhk pwkcu~mck iswiríx ci bowdolsiêèk ck fomso pkw gihsíwmix o

forocuwix& hkd ixpohsk xodofeilso ik mkjuwso& dix co rifkw luswmhmklif o sowipîusmhk dumsk

dimkw, Oxso swigifek rmxi ofigkwiw ud forilsidolsk gmgfmkjwébmhk xkgwo kx golobähmkx&

hklxudk o pwkcuêèk ck aobmw,

Oxsucick pkw poxyumxickwox khmcolsimx lk cohkwwow ck xíhufk UU& rod xo

pkpufiwm~ilck dulcmifdolso coxco 9=== hkd dimkw mlsolxmcico& eirolck udi bkwso

solcîlhmi piwi yuo khupo pipof co coxsiyuo lk xíhufk UUM, Iswmgum$xo ik uxk cméwmk ck

aobmw i bidkxi fkljormcico o xiþco ckx eigmsilsox cix dklsileix wuxxix ck Héuhixk yuo

xèk kx þlmhkx i ifhilêiwod i mcico co isí 970 ilkx jk~ilck co sksif xiþco,I gogmci pkco xow pwopiwici od hixi& icmhmklilck kx jwèkx co aobmw lk fomso o

iwdi~olilck$k icoyuicidolso, Oxsuckx woifm~ickx od wiskx lk Nipèk worofid iêèk

pworolsmri ck hçlhow ck aobmw1 yuo bkm icdmlmxswick pkw rmi kwif hkd woxufsickx yuo

mlcmhid cmdmlumêèk ck sidilek ck sudkw& mlcu~mci pkw udi woxpkxsi iusk$mdulo lkx

wiskx,



Igxswihs

Ix smdo jkox g}& seo kfc cmhsisoc Ck kb seo xuxsolilho }kuw docmhmlo& ilc kb

semx docmhmlo }kuw xuxsolilho gohido dkwo woif, Seo dkwo ilc dkwo powxklx bmlc

ms huwox kb emx mffloxxox sewkuje lisuwif ippwkiheox,

Seo }kjuws& kseow mlsmif hufsuwox ilc pwkgmksmh gihsowmix ml bowdolsoc dmfax

mdpwkrox seo fihskxo cmjoxsmkl& ofmdmlismlj seo x}dpskdx kb seo mlskfowilho ilc kb

seo gic cmjoxsmkl1 idklj seo ifhkekfmh bowdolsoc ihmc dmfax seo dkxs zoff $alkzl mx

seo aobmw& kgsimloc sewkuj seo bowdolsismkl kb seo dmfa g} golobmhmif ijolhmox,

Seo aobmw mx i pwkgmksmh pwkcuhoc g} seo bowdolsismkl kb seo dmfa g} gihsowmi

ilc }oixsx& zmse xmdmfiw ixpohs sk seo }kjuws& gus zmse luswmhmklif ilc seowipousmh

rifuox gmjjow, Semx zkwa mx igkus sk coxhwmgo i ekmxs gmgfmkjwipemh igkus seo golobmsx&

hklxudoc ilc kuspus kb seo aobmw,

Ms xsucmoc g} zoxsowl woxoiwheowx cuwmlj seo holsuw} UU& msxofb hkdox

pkpufiwm~mlj zkwfc xmlho 9=== zmse fiwjo mlsolxms}& eirmlj i xswklj solcolh} bkw

khhup} seo emjefmjes ml seo holsuw} UUM, Seo cimf} uxo kb aobmw mx isswmgusoc sk seo

bidkux fkljorms} ilc eoifse kb seo eigmsilsx kb seo Wuxxmil dkulsimlx kb seo

Hiuhixk seis iwo seo klf} klo seis ihemoro seo ijo kb 970 }oiwx olnk}mlj jwkxx eoifse,

Seo gorowijo hil go pwopiwoc is ekdo& iccmlj seo jwimlx kb aobmw ml seo dmfa

ilc xskwmlj emd icoyuisof}, Xsucmox hiwwmoc kus ml dmho ml Nipil woroif pworolsmro

ihsmkl kb seo hilhow kb seo aobmw1 seis zix icdmlmxsowoc g} kwif wkic zmse woxufsx seis

mlcmhiso cmdmlusmkl kb seo xm~o kb seo sudkw& pwkdpsoc g} i xofb$mddulo ilxzow ml

seo dmho,



Xudéwmk

Mlswkcuêèk

Kgnosmrkx

9, Coxolrkfrmdolsk ck sodi

9,9 Cobmlmêÿox9,7 K yuo í aobmw;

9,8 Hkdpkxmêèk ckx jwèkx co aobmw

9,3 Hkdk k aobmw í pwkcu~mck;

9,? Pwkpwmocicox o golobähmkx ck aobmw

9,2 Oxsuckx hkd aobmw

Hklhfuxèk

Wobowîlhmix Gmgfmkjwébmhix



Mlswkcuêèk

Hkd k pixxiw ck sodpk k ilsmjk cmsick Biêi ck ifmdolsk k xou wodícmk& o ck xou

wodícmk k xou ifmdolsk sîd xo skwlick dimx woif, Ix poxxkix hici ro~ dimx pwkhuwid i

huwi co xuix ckolêix iswiríx co dískckx lisuwimx,

Lk mlmhmk ck xíhufk UU& i coxhkgowsi cix rmsidmlix pwoxolsox lkx ifmdolskx bkm

hklxmcowici udi cix dimkwox coxhkgowsix ci emxsøwmi,

Piwi EIXFOW& 7000 k piwicmjdi ci bmfkxkbmi ci luswmêèk bulhmklif í i wocuêèk ck

wmxhk co khkwwîlhmi co ckolêix ci rofemho& dilsolck i yuifmcico co rmci, Co dkck

woxudmck& pkco$xo cobmlmw ifmdolskx bulhmklimx hkdk iyuofox yuo pkxxuod hkdpklolsox

bmxmkfkjmhidolso ismrkx hkd ifjud golobmhmk piwi i xiþco ifíd ci luswmêèk géxmhi,

Xojulck BIWW& 9==:1 k hklhomsk co ifmdolskx bulhmklimx kwmjmlku$xo lk Nipèk&

wobowmlck hkdk bulhmklimx kx yuo hklsod hkdpklolsox bmxmkfkjmhidolso ismrkx

dofekwilck i yuifmcico co rmci ci liêèk& cmdmlumlck kx huxskx hkd xiþco,

K doxdk iuskw sidgíd hmsi yuo hkd k pixxiw ck sodpk eirowé udi gwmji olswo i

mlcþxswmi ifmdolsähmi o i biwdihîusmhi& pkmx kx ifmdolskx bulhmklimx sowèk mlsowoxxo piwi ix

cuix,

I ICI& 7003 cobmlo kx ifmdolskx bulhmklimx hkdk iyuofox yuo swi~od golobähmkxifíd ci luswmêèk géxmhi, K doxdk iwsmjk cm~ yuo xèk ifmdolskx xmdmfiwox od ipiwîlhmi

ikx hklrolhmklimx& hklxudmckx hkdk piwso ci cmosi eigmsuif hkd obomskx bmxmkføjmhkx

hkdpwkrickx& yuo wocu~od k wmxhk co ckolêix hwólmhix ifíd cix bulêÿox géxmhix

lkwdimx, I ICI& 7003 hmsi k Mlxsmsusk co Docmhmli ci Ihicodmi Lihmklif co Hmîlhmix

yuo fmdmsi kx ifmdolskx bulhmklimx ikx yuo pkxxuod hklholswiêèk co ud ku dimx

hkdpklolsox dkcmbmhicix ku iudolsicix piwi iudolsiw xui hklswmgumêèk piwi udi cmosi

xiucérof,DIWMLEK " C_IWSO& 7003 hmsid i Xohwosiwmi co Rmjmfçlhmi Xilmséwmi ck

Dmlmxsíwmk ci Xiþco piwi k sowdk ifmdolsk bulhmklif> skck ifmdolsk ku mljwocmolso yuo

ifíd cix bulêÿox luswmhmklimx géxmhix& yuilck hklxudmck hkdk piwso ci cmosi uxuif&

pwkcu~ obomskx golíbmhkx é xiþco& corolck xow xojuwk piwi hklxudk xod xupowrmxèk

dícmhi, Ihwoxholsid i mxxk yuo simx ifmdolskx hklsîd xugxsçlhmix yuo& ifíd co luswmw

pwormlod o hkdgisod ckolêix,



Piwi GKSI^^M& 9==3 kx pwkgmøsmhkx xèk dmhwkkwjilmxdkx rmrkx yuo ibosid co

bkwdi golíbmhi k ekdod pkw domk ci dofekwmi ck gifilêk dmhwkgmilk mlsoxsmlif, Kx

pwkgmøsmhkx corod isolcow ifjudix pwkpwmocicox piwi xowod hklxmcowickx obmhmolsox>

Woxmxsîlhmi ik domk éhmck o à gmfo& icowîlhmi o hkfklm~iêèk li piwoco mlsoxsmlif1

Pwkcuêèk co xugxsçlhmix ilsmdmhwkgmilix& gkd hwoxhmdolsk 'ml rmswk' o obomskx

golíbmhkx xkgwo i xiþco eudili,

GMBBM& 9==:& ifoji yuo k yuo hiuxi cþrmcix& o pkw mxxk í dumsk oxsucick isí kx cmix

co ekno& í k bisk ckx pwkgmøsmhkx wocu~mwod pksolhmifdolso i mlhmcîlhmi sudkwif& iswiríx co

hkdpkxskx pkw ofox xohwosickx, Oxsuckx woifm~ickx pofk Mlxsmsusk Lihmklif piwi k Oxsuck o

Huwi co Hçlhowox od Dmfèk& Mséfmi irifmiwid k obomsk co hmlhk fmleijolx co gihsíwmix

olhklswicix od fomsox bowdolsickx yuo codklxswiwid mlmgmêèk ck hwoxhmdolsk sudkwif,

Ipoxiw ck dohilmxdk lèk oxsiw dumsk hfiwk& k oxsuck dkxswi obomsk piwi ormsiw i

pwkfmbowiêèk co hífufix hilhowäjolix, K obomsk co ilsmpwkfmbowiêèk lèk bkm wofihmklick à

pwoxolêi co gihsíwmi lk fomso bowdolsick& o piwi loleud fomso mlsojwif& lod od xuix bwiêÿox

pwmlhmpimx %fihsifgudmli& lod bwiêÿox co G$fihskjfkgufml-,





9, Coxolrkfrmdolsk ck Sodi

9,9 Cobmlmêÿox

ILCOWXKL& CMGGFO& S_WAAM& DMSHEOFF o W]LGOWJOL& 9=55 cm~od yuo

kx pwkhoxxkx bäxmhkx o yuädmhkx yuo pkxxmgmfmsid i usmfm~iêèk ckx luswmolsox ckx ifmdolskx&

xèk hkleohmckx hkdk cmjoxsèk& igxkwêèk o dosigkfmxdk& kx yuimx xèk mlsowcopolcolsox o

khkwwod co dilomwi xmdufsçloi& xolck woxpklxéromx pofi dilusolêèk ci sodpowisuwi

hkwpkwif o k bulhmklidolsk ckx xmxsodix kwjçlmhkx rmsimx& god hkdk pofi bkwdiêèk co

lkrkx sohmckx piwi k hwoxhmdolsk,

Xojulck SMWIPOJ_M& 7007 kx luswmolsox xèk ulmcicox géxmhix o oxswusuwimx yuo

hkdpÿo kx ifmdolskx o bkwlohod i olowjmi lohoxxéwmi piwi i woifm~iêèk ckx pwkhoxxkx

gmkyuädmhkx o bmxmkføjmhkx woxpklxéromx pofk powbomsk bulhmklidolsk ck kwjilmxdk,

Co ihkwck hkd k iuskw& kx luswmolsox xèk cmrmcmckx od pwksoälix& hiwgkmcwiskx o

fmpäcokx yuo xèk kx dihwkluswmolsox1 rmsidmlix o dmlowimx yuo xèk kx dmhwkluswmolsox,

K MLSOWLISMKLIF FMBO XHMOLHOX MLXSMS_SO& 9=== cobmlo ifmdolskx

bulhmklimx hkdk iyuofox yuo kbowohod golobähmkx é xiþco yuo rèk ifíd ci luswmêèk géxmhi&

cormck i pwkpwmocicox bmxmkfkjmhidolso ismrix co xoux hkdpklolsox ifmdolsähmkx,

Xojulck XMÔM o ZEMSLO]& 7008 kx luswmolsox pwoxolsox lkx ifmdolskx xuxsolsid

k hwoxhmdolsk& i dilusolêèk o i wopiwiêèk ck hkwpk& xolck yuo ix cobmhmîlhmix& ohoxxkx o

coxoyumfägwmkx co luswmolsox hiuxid ckolêix wofihmklicix à dé luswmêèk& ifíd co ckolêix

hwólmhix hkdk ckolêix hiwcäihix& ifjulx smpkx co hçlhow& cmigosox& pwkgfodix colséwmkx o

powci øxxoi li bixo icufsi olswo kuswix,

Polxilck lmxxk& xojulck ICI& 7003 ifmdolskx hkdk bwusix& fojudox o rojosimx xèk

ix bkwdix xmdpfox co ifmdolskx bulhmklimx, Pkw oodpfk& gwøhkfmx& holkuwix o skdisox xèk

hklxmcowickx ifmdolskx bulhmklimx pkw sowod hkdpklolsox wmhkx od hkdpklolsoxbmxmkfkjmhidolso ismrkx hkdk xufbklidmci& gosihiwksolk o fmhkpolk, Ifmdolskx

dkcmbmhickx ku olwmyuohmckx hkd icmsmrkx bmskyumdmhkx ku kwjçlmhkx sidgíd xèk

bulhmklimx,

Pkwíd xojulck k doxdk iuskw imlci lèk eé udi cobmlmêèk ihomsi ulmrowxifdolso

xkgwo ifmdolskx bulhmklimx& olswosilsk dumsix kwjilm~iêÿox solsid olhklswiw udi cobmlmêèk

piwi ofox, Co ihkwck hkd ofi& ifmdolsk bulhmklif pkco lèk xow i dofekw coxhwmêèk piwi oxsi

lkri hisojkwmi co ifmdolskx& pkwíd lksku$xo yuo í dimx hkleohmci yuo sowdkx hkdkluswihîusmhkx,



C_JJIL& JILLKL& ZIFAOW& 7007 cm~od yuo ifmdolsk bulhmklif í k sowdk

uxick piwi coxhworow luswmolsox yuo sîd obomsk lk pwkhoxxk bmxmkføjmhk cmbowolso ci xui né

oxsigofohmci pwkpwmocico luswmhmklif& xolck yuo ifjulx cofox xèk uxickx piwi pwkdkrow i

mlsojwmcico ci duhkxi jixswkmlsoxsmlif,

Kx pwkgmøsmhkx xèk i wopwoxolsiêèk ckx ifmdolskx bulhmklimx xojulck kx doxdkx

iuskwox yuo sîd xmck uxickx piwi pwkdkêèk ci xiþco ik fkljk ckx xíhufkx1 ofox pkcod xow

cobmlmckx hkdk dmhwkkwjilmxdkx rmrkx yuo bowdolsid kx ifmdolskx& pwkdkrolck gki

xiþco pkw oyumfmgwiw i dmhwkbfkwi mlsoxsmlif,

Piwi E_SHEOLXKL& 9=5: kx pwkgmøsmhkx xèk xowox rmrkx yuo yuilck mljowmckx

od cosowdmlick lþdowk oowhod obomskx é xiþco1 oxxox dmhwkkwjilmxdkx ijod lk

oyumfägwmk gihsowmilk& cmdmluod k hkfoxsowkf pfixdésmhk& wocu~od k wmxhk co hçlhow ocmiwwímix,

WKGOWBWKMC& 7000 cm~ yuo kx pwkgmøsmhkx xèk xupfodolskx dmhwkgmilkx ci cmosi

yuo ibosid golobmhidolso k ekxpocomwk iswiríx ckx xoux obomskx lk swisk jixswkmlsoxsmlif,

KFMROMWI& 7007 hmsi i cobmlmêèk co Eiroliiw& 9==7 yuo cm~ yuo kx pwkgmøsmhkx

xèk hufsuwix puwix ku dmxsix co dmhwkkwjilmxdkx rmrkx %gihsíwmix féhsmhix& kuswix gihsíwmix

ku forocuwix ipfmhicix hkdk hífufix xohix od ud pwkcusk bowdolsick- yuo yuilckipfmhicix ikx ilmdimx ku ik ekdod& sod obomskx golíbmhkx pwkdkrolck k gifilêk co xui

dmhwk gmksi mlsoxsmlif,

Co RWOXO& 7009 cm~ yuo k mkjuwso& kuswix hufsuwix mlmhmimx o gihsíwmix pwkgmøsmhix

od fomsox bowdolsickx o lèk bowdolsickx dofekwid i cmjoxsèk ci fihskxo& ofmdmlilck kx

xmlskdix ci mlskfowçlhmi o ci dé cmjoxsèk,

Olswo kx fomsox bowdolsickx éhmckx ifhkøfmhkx k dimx hkleohmck í k aobmw& kgsmck

iswiríx ci bowdolsiêèk ck fomso pkw kwjilmxdkx golíbmhkx o í wmhk od rmsidmlix ckhkdpfok G& rmsidmli A& héfhmk& dijlíxmk& bøxbkwk& idmlkéhmckx oxxolhmimx& ol~mdix fihsk

mlskfowilsox olswo kuswkx,



9,7 K yuo í Aobmw;

Jwèkx co Aobmw

Piwi ZIMS^GOWJ& 7007 hkdk bulêèk bulhmklif golíbmhi lk lkxxk kwjilmxdk& kx

pwkgmøsmhkx sîd ud obomsk xkgwo k oyumfägwmk gihsowmilk mlsoxsmlif& hklswkfo ck hkfoxsowkf&cix cmiwwímix o wocuêèk ck wmxhk co coxolrkfrmdolsk co hçlhow1 ofox sidgíd isuid lk

kwjilmxdk pwmlhmpifdolso ik mlmgmw i hkfklm~iêèk ck mlsoxsmlk pkw gihsíwmix piskjîlmhix& kx

pwkgmøsmhkx pkcod wocu~mw ix gihsíwmix piskjîlmhix pkw pwkcuêèk co xugxsilhmix

gihsowmhmcix& hkdposmêèk pkw luswmolsox o pkw icoxèk é duhkxi mlsoxsmlif,

XK_Î& JIWHMI o RIFFO 9=53 cobmlod aobmw hkdk udi gogmci féhsoi

bowdolsici& fmjomwidolso obowroxholso o oxpudkxi yuo cmbowo ck mkjuwso pkw xow dimx

fmyumci o pkw hklsow& ifíd ck ihmck fésmhk& éfhkkf o jéx hiwgólmhk,Piwi ]IA_JIA_& 9==7 kx jwèkx xèk xuirox o jofismlkxix dixxix gwilhix

gmkføjmhi& mlhfuäcix co pwksoäli& fmpäcmkx o ud xkfþrof$pkfmxxihiwäcok hkdpfok& k aobmwil,

BWOLJKRII& 7007 hmsi Jkwxam& 9==3 ik cm~ow yuo k aobmw í k mkjuwso ck xíhufk

UUM& hklxmxso od ud disowmif rmxhkxk od yuo i forocuwi o ix gihsíwmix oxsèk bmwdodolso

olhimicix,

SMOSÔ& 9==2 cm~ yuo k aobmw powsolho ik jwupk co pwkgmøsmhkx yuo xojulck i

cobmlmêèk ci _lmèk Ouwkpími> xèk dmhwkkwjilmxdkx rmrkx& yuo yuilck mljowmckx odyuilsmcicox xubmhmolsox& sod obomskx golíbmhkx xkgwo i xiþco& dimkwox ck yuo kx ckx xoux

obomskx luswmhmklimx,

Piwi J_FDO^& 7008 k aobmw í ud fomso bowdolsick forodolso éhmck o ifhkøfmhk

kwmjmléwmk cix dklsileix ck Héuhixk o hkdowhmifdolso pwkcu~mck li Éxmi& Idíwmhi o

Ouwkpi,

Xojulck CMIX& 7003 kx jwèkx xèk kwmjmléwmkx ci wojmèk ck Héuhixk& klco

hidpkloxox fkhimx sîd uxick pkw xíhufkx $ sifro~ isí ckmx dmf ilkx, Ofox piwohod sow xmck

ud pwoxolso co Iffie piwi ix pkpufiêÿox duêufdilix ci éwoi, Lk pwmlhäpmk ck xíhufk 70&



Rolhockw co pwîdmk Lkgof k wuxxk O, Dohelmakr 'coxhkgwmu' kx Jwèkx o coxhworou xuix

pwkpwmocicox,

9,8 Hkdpkxmêèk ckx Jwèkx co Aobmw

Piwi RIFO& 7003 kx jwèkx xèk bkwdickx pkw udi dmxsuwi hkdpfoi co gihsíwmix o

forocuwix ulmcix i udi diswm~ co pkfmxxihiwäcok& i hkdpkxmêèk o k xigkw riwmid

copolcolck pwmlhmpifdolso ck fomso usmfm~ick, Hkdpiwick hkd k mkjuwso& k aobmw í dimx

wmhk cormck ik lþdowk xupowmkw co gihsíwmix o forocuwix usmfm~ick lk pwkhoxxk co

bowdolsiêèk,

IY_IWKLO& 9=58 ibmwdi yuo k aobmw hklsíd 9&?/ co osilkf o isí 9&8/ co ihmck

féhsmhk o ilmcwmck hiwgólmhk& wofisi sidgíd yuo kx jwèkx hklsod cmrowxkx

dmhwkkwjilmxdkx,

Co ihkwck hkd HKHI& 7008 kx jwèkx rmxskx ik dmhwkxhøpmk worofid udi oxswusuwi

hkdpfoi bkwdici pkw>

3&3/ co fmpäcmkx

97&9/ co hml~ix

3?&:/ co duhkpkfmxxihiwäcok

83&8/ co pwksoälix sksimx %7: / mlxkfþrof 9&2/ xkfþrof o ?&2/ idmlkéhmckx

fmrwox-

Rmsidmlix ck hkdpfok G

Rmsidmli A

Swmpskbilk

Héfhmk& bøxbkwk o dijlíxmk,

I doxdi iuskwi hmsi ix pwmlhmpimx gihsíwmix o forocuwix olhklswicix lk aobmw

hklbkwdo fmxsi igimk>

Fihskhkhhux fihsmx xugxp, Fihsmx

Ffihskhkhhux fihsmx xugxp, Hwodkwmx

Fihskhkhhux fihsmx xugxp, Cmihos}fihsmx

Fouhklkxskh doxolsowkmcox xugxp, Hwodkwmx

Fihskgihmffux aobmw



Hçlcmci aobmw

Xihheiwkd}hox ulmxpkwux

JIWWKSOX& IGWIEID& Co ILSKLM& 7000 wofisid yuo kx jwèkx co aobmw xèk

pwmlhmpifdolso hkdpkxskx co pwksoälix o pkfmxxihiwäcokx o udi dmhwkbfkwi hkdpfoi yuo

hkomxsod od udi ixxkhmiêèk xmdgmøsmhi,

BWOLJKRI& 7007 ibmwdi yuo k aobmw pwkcu~ udi diswm~ co pkfmxxihiwäcokx yuo

bkwdi i oxswusuwi ckx jwèkx& k éhmck fésmhk& ix forocuwix o k pkfmxxihiwäcok aobmwil xèk

coxhwmskx hkdk udi hkdulmcico xmdgmøsmhi yuo hklhocod ix pwkpwmocicox ik aobmw& xojuo

igimk i fmxsi ckx pkfmxxihiwäcokx pwkcu~mckx& o ckx hiwgkmcwiskx pwkcu~mckx pofix

gihsíwmix>

Sigofi 9 $ Pwkcuêèk co okpkfmxxihiwmcokx pkw jwèkx co aobmw,

Bklso> Bwoljkkri& 7007



Sigofi 7 Hkdpkxmêèk ckx hiwgkmcwiskx ckx okpkfmxxihiwmcokx pwkcu~mckx pofix gihsíwmixéhmcix féhsoix ckx jwèkx co aobmw

Dklkxxihiwmcox& /Gihsíwmix IhmckFéhsmhix Jfuhkxo Jifihskxo Dilkxo

F, gufjiwmhux EP9 ?0&35¹0&?= 35&50¹0&3= $ F, gufjiwmhux EP7 ?0&:2¹0&88 3=&5?¹0&33 $ F, gufjiwmhux EP3 ?9&:=¹0&72 3:&83¹0&83 $ F, gufjiwmhux EP2 ?9&82¹0&82 3:&=?¹0&73 $ F, gufjiwmhux EP: ?0&5:¹0&8= 3=&8?¹0&87 $ F, eofrosmhux DP93 2?&78¹0&7: 83&33¹0&39 $ F, eofrosmhux DP9: 25&22¹0&7= 80&:7¹0&73 $ X, sowdkpemfux S90 39&?7¹0&32 ?:&97¹0&20 9&73¹0&9=

X, sowdkpemfux S92 38&28¹0&83 ??&39¹0&38 0&:?¹0&92

Bklso> Bwoljkkri& 7007

Eoffow& 7009 hmsi lk yuicwk igimk ix gihsíwmix mlmhmimx uxicix li bowdolsiêèk

féhsoi o ifjudix co xuix pwkpwmocicox>

Sigofi 8 Hufsuwix Mlmhmimx co Pwkcuskx Féhsokx

Sodpowisuwi co Hwoxhmdolsk Bowdolsiêèk Ihmck Féhsmhi

Oxpíhmo Dälmdk Øsmdk Dimdk Ekdkbowdolsismrk Eosowkbowdolsismrk Ih,

Fésmhk

pE

bmlif

Fg, cofgwuohamm xugxp, gufjiwmhux 77 3? ?7 ! 9&?$9&5 8&5

Fg, cofgwuohamm xugxp, Fihsmx 95 30 ?0 ! 9&?$9&5 8&5

Fg, eofrosmhux 77 37 ?3 ! 9&?$7&7 8&5

Fg, ihmckpemfux 7: 8: 35 ! 0&8$9&= 3&7

Fg, aobmw 5 87 38 ! 9&7$

9&?

$

Fg, gwormx 5 80 37 ! 9&7$

9&?

$

Fg, hixom xugxp, Hixom 80 ! 9&7$

9&?

$

X, seowdkpemfux 77 30 ?7 ! 0&2$0&5 3&?

Fh, fihsmx xugxp, fihsmx 5 80 30 ! 0&?$0&: 3&2

Fh, Fihsmx xugxp hwodkwmx 5 77 8: ! 0&?$0&: 3&2

Fh, Fihsmx xugxp fihsmx gmkriw

cmihos}fihsmx

5 77$75 30 ! 0&?$0&: 3&2

Fl, Doxolsowkmcox xugxp hwodkwmx 3 70$75 8: ! 0&9$07 ?&2

Fl, Doxolsowkmcox xugxp

coswilmhud

3 70$75 8: ! 0&9$0&7 ?&2

Gmbmckgihsowmud %gmbmcud&

mlbilhsmx& osh,-,

77 8: 35 0&9$9&3 3&?

Fg, Fihskgihmffux1 X, Xswopskhkhhux1 Fh, Fihskhkhhux1 Fl, Fouhklkxskh

Bklso> Eoffow& 7009



XK_Î& JIWHMI o RIFFO& 9=53 wofisid yuo k aobmw í wmhk od éhmck féhsmhk&

ihísmhk o jfmhólmhk& éfhkkf osäfmhk& jéx hiwgólmhk& rmsidmli G97 o pkfmxxihiwäcokx, Ofox

wobowod yuo k ihmck féhsmhk í k pwmlhmpif dosigøfmsk bkwdick cuwilso k pwkhoxxk co

bowdolsiêèk ck aobmw o yuo sif pwkhoxxk í hipi~ co hklrowsow co 70 i ?0/ ci fihskxo od

ihmck féhsmhk& xolck yuo oxso í ud hklxowrilso lisuwif& k yuo bi~ k aobmw xow ud pwkcusk

gmkfkjmhidolso xojuwk, Ofox ipwoxolsid ud yuicwk wobowolso é hkdpkxmêèk ck aobmw

wopwkcu~mck igimk>

Sigofi 3 $ Hkdpkxmêèk ck aobmw

Hkdpklolsox Rifkwox Ipwkmdickx

Éjui 5:/

Ihmco~ od Jwiux Ckwlmh %¾C- 50 %lk bmlif ci mlhugiêèk-

Pwksoälix Sksimx 8&3 3&7/

Xihiwkxo 3&3 %dälmdk-

Jkwcuwi 0&? 8&0/

Disíwmix Ifgudmlømcox 8&9/

pE 3&7 3&?/

Ihmco~ Rkfésmf 8&= df co LiKE l+90900df

Hixoäli 7&5/

Ifgudmli 0&7/

Fihskxo 7&2 8&:?/

Popsklix 0&02/

Ihmck Féhsmhk 0&:/

Éfhkkf 0&78 9/

Jéx Hiwgólmhk 70$7?/ %r+r-

Dmlowimx 0&:3 0&5/

Cmihosmf 0&3=dj+f

Ihoskifcomck 9&80 dj+f

Bklso> Gkf, MSIF& Hidpmlix& 9=53& p,933



9,3, Hkdk k Aobmw í Pwkcu~mck

Piwi RIFO& 7003 lk pwopiwk coxsi gogmci& gixsi nulsiw kx jwèkx co aobmw ik fomso

%ci xui pwobowîlhmi- lud wohmpmolso o comiw bowdolsiw cuwilso& ipwkmdicidolso& 73

ekwix& à sodpowisuwi idgmolso, Ipøx oxso powäkck& coro$xo oxhkwwow k fomso bowdolsick piwi

xopiwé$fk ckx jwèkx o k woxufsick í k aobmw pwklsk i hklxudmw, Kx jwèkx co aobmw pkcod xow

usmfm~ickx woposmcidolso piwi kgsow dimx aobmw, Icmhmkli$xo udi piwso co jwèkx co aobmw i

9? piwsox co fomso, Ku xoni& rkhî pkco hkfkhiw 70 j, %howhi co udi hkfeow co xkgwodoxi- co

jwèkx piwi ipwkmdicidolso 800 df, co fomso, Como bowdolsilck pofk sodpk yuo feo

hklrmow& od jowif 73 ekwix& pixxo suck pkw udi polomwi bmli, K fäyumck woxufsilso í k aobmw,

Kx jwèkx powdilohod li polomwi o corod xow corkfrmckx ik rixmfeido firick piwi lkrk

pwopiwk, Lèk í lohoxxéwmk firiw kx jwèkx& dix xo nufjiw lohoxxéwmk& usmfm~o éjui xod hfkwk

ku k pwøpwmk fomso ck lkrk pwopiwk,

K doxdk iuskw wofisi yuo eé cuix oxpíhmox co jwèkx yuo pkcod xow usmfm~icix lk

pwopiwk ck aobmw> kx jwèkx bwoxhkx ku hklxowrickx pkw coxxohiêèk& xolck yuo kx þfsmdkx

corod xow wormsifm~ickx iswiríx co ud pwkhoxxk fkljk,

Né piwi CMIX& 7003 k pwopiwk hklxmxso od hkfkhiw cuix ku swîx hkfeowox co xkpi ckx

jwèkx od ud domk fmswk co fomso o comiw od sodpowisuwi co idgmolso pkw 73 ekwix, Piwiyuilsmcicox dimkwox ku dolkwox riwmid$xo ix pwkpkwêÿox, Cmbowolsodolso co mkjuwso& k

fomso lèk pwohmxi xow iyuohmck, _di ro~ pwklsk& hko hkd ud hkickw co pféxsmhk ku polomwi&

wohkfkyuo kx jwèkx od fomso bwoxhk piwi pwopiwiw lkridolso, Oxso pwkhoxxk í woposmck

mlcobmlmcidolso,

Co ihkwck hkd OXSOROX& 7003 piwi i pwkcuêèk ck aobmw í lohoxxéwmk ihwoxholsiw

co 70 i 30 jwèkx co aobmw pkw fmswk co fomso& od xojumci& k wohmpmolso coro xow hkgowsk pkw

ud pilk yuo powdmsi i iowiêèk o dilsmck ik igwmjk ci fu~ i udi sodpowisuwi co 9?¾, i70¾H& i dmxsuwi coro xow ijmsici i hici 8 ekwix,

XK_Î& 9=53 wofisi yuo sidgíd í pkxxärof i pwopiwiêèk co aobmw i piwsmw co udi

hufsuwi dèo hkd fomso co aobmw& xod icmêèk co jwèkx& mlmhmilck pofi pwopiwiêèk ci hufsuwi,

Xojulck ROHHEM& 9=== i fihskxo í hklxudmci o swilxbkwdici pofi hufsuwi yuo

skwli k fomso olwmyuohmck o ixxmdmférof pkw iyuofox yuo pkxxuod mlskfowçlhmi à fihskxo, I

bowdolsiêèk ck aobmw co fomso jowi ud xugpwkcusk dumsk þsmf& k aobmwiwmco,

ILBMSOISWK& 7008 hmsi ud biskw dumsk mdpkwsilso kx jwèkx co Aobmw lèk corodolswiw od hklsisk hkd yuimxyuow kgnoskx co dosif1 pkwyuo kx jwèkx co Aobmw xèk éhmckx



pkcolck woijmw hkd howskx dosimx1 cogimk co howsix hklcmêÿox& kx dosimx pkcod woijmw hkd

éhmckx pwkcu~mlck udi hkwwolso ofíswmhi, Mxsk í k doxdk hkdk udi gisowmi co hiwwk yuo

pwkcu~ ofoswmhmcico od udi xkfuêèk éhmci,

9,?, Pwkpwmocicox o Golobähmkx ck Aobmw

EOWS^FOW& 7003 ibmwdi yuo piwi icufskx mlskfowilsox é fihskxo& gogow fomso

bowdolsick ofmdmli yuifyuow xmlskdi ku wocu~ cwixsmhidolso i mlskfowçlhmi é fihskxo, Kx

poxyumxickwox xupÿod yuo kx dmhwkkwjilmxdkx coxso fomso bowdolsick& pkxxuod i ol~mdi

yuo í lohoxxéwmi piwi cmjowmw i fihskxo,

Piwi JKSSOFILC& 9=== i mljoxsèk co aobmw dofekwi i mlskfowçlhmi é fihskxo od

mlcmräcukx empkfihséxmhkx1 fmdmsi i hkfklm~iêèk ck mlsoxsmlk pkw pisøjolkx k yuo ihiwwosi li

cmdmlumêèk ck wmxhk co cmiwwímix1 ismri k xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk1 wocu~ ix ismrmcicox

ol~mdésmhix yuo oxsmdufid k coxolrkfrmdolsk co foxÿox difmjlix o sod obomsk golíbmhk li

cmdmlumêèk ci hkfoxsowkfodmi,

HKHI& 7008 cm~ yuo kx golobähmkx ck hklxudk co aobmw xèk mlþdowkx& dix kx

pwmlhmpimx xèk>

Mlhwodolsi k rifkw gmkføjmhk cix pwksoälix ck fomso1

Xmlsosm~i éhmck fésmhk& k yuo cmdmlum i mlskfowçlhmi i fihskxo o birkwoho i

cmjoxsmgmfmcico ck fomso doxdk piwi poxxkix yuo xonid xolxäromx ik fomso co rihi1

Xmlsosm~i rmsidmlix ck hkdpfok G1

Iudolsi i woxmxsîlhmi i mlbohêÿox1

Ismri xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk1

Woxsigofoho o oyumfmgwi i bfkwi mlsoxsmlif1

Wojufickw ci bfkwi mlsoxsmlif& pkcolck xow uxick silsk od hixkx co

kgxsmpiêèk yuilsk cmiwwími1

Cmdmlum k wmxhk co hçlhow& pwmlhmpifdolso co høfkl1

Cmdmlum i bwiêèk ck FCF hkfoxsowkf1

Xojulck SMOSÔ& 9==2 ifíd cix gihsíwmix golíbmhix o forocuwix& k aobmw hklsíd

dmlowimx& rmsidmlix ck hkdpfok G o idmlkéhmckx oxxolhmimx mdpkwsilsox piwi i

dilusolêèk cix bulêÿox rmsimx ck kwjilmxdk, Xou igulcilso sokw ck idmlkéhmck oxxolhmif

swmpskbilk& co héfhmk o co dijlíxmk pwkdkrod ud obomsk wofiilso lk xmxsodi lowrkxk, K



aobmw sidgíd bkwloho bøxbkwk& ud dmlowif yuo piwsmhmpi lk pwkhoxxk ci igxkwêèk co

hiwgkmcwiskx& jkwcuwix o pwksoälix, Oxsox luswmolsox& pkw xui ro~& xèk woxpklxéromx pofi

dilusolêèk o hwoxhmdolsk hofufiw& o bkwlohmdolsk co olowjmi ik lkxxk kwjilmxdk, Ifíd

cmxxk& k aobmw í udi bklso ohofolso co rmsidmli A o rmsidmlix ck hkdpfok G, I mljoxsèk

icoyuici coxsix rmsidmlix pwkdkro i wojufiêèk ck bulhmklidolsk wolif o eopésmhk&

ihofowid kx pwkhoxxkx co hmhiswm~iêèk o pwkpkwhmklid iudolsk ci bulêèk mdulkføjmhi

%iudolsk ci woxmxsîlhmi-, K uxk wojufiw ck aobmw pkco ifmrmiw coxkwcolx mlsoxsmlimx o wocu~mw

i bfisufîlhmi %ohoxxk co jixox-& pwkpkwhmklilck ud bulhmklidolsk mlsoxsmlif dimx

xiucérof,

RIFO& 7008 ibmwdi yuo cormck éx xuix pwkpwmocicox& k aobmw í ud ifmdolsk

oswodidolso luswmsmrk& pkcolck worofiw$xo golíbmhk& pkmx iudolsi k rifkx gmkføjmhk cix pwksoälix ck fomso, Inuci imlci i xmlsosm~iw k ihmck féhsmhk& wocu~mlck i fihsixo& birkwoholck

ixxmd& i cmjoxsèk ck fomso pwkpmhmi sidgíd i dilusolêèk ck oyumfägwmk ci bfkwi mlsoxsmlif,

Ik puwmbmhiw k swisk jixswkmlsoxsmlif& kx pwkgmøsmhkx inucid i wocu~mw sèk mlhkdkcismrkx

hkdk k diu eéfmsk ku jixox, Od hixkx co cmiwwími& kx pwkgmøsmhkx pkcod inuciw i

louswifm~iw kx dmhwkkwjilmxdkx piskjîlmhkx woxpklxéromx pofix mlbohêÿox, Kx ifmdolskx

hkd oxsix hiwihsowäxsmhix xèk imlci þsomx od hixkx co hkfmsox& pwmxèk co rolswo o& xojulck

ifjulx luswmhmklmxsix& pkcod iso inuciw i wocu~mw kx wmxhkx co hçlhow co høfkl, Piwi ifodcix yuifmcicox wobowmcix& kx ifmdolskx pwkgmøsmhkx coxodpoleid ud pipof xmjlmbmhismrk lk

bkwsifohmdolsk ck xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk,

Xojulck GKSI^^M& 9==3 i fihskxo piwsmhufiwdolso swilxbkwdici od éhmck féhsmhk&

cuwilso k powhuwxk ci bowdolsiêèk& bihmfmsilck i ixxmdmfiêèk ck mkjuwso od mlcmräcukx hkd

mlskfowçlhmi à fihskxo& yuo pkw mxxk sîd pwkgfodix od ixxmdmfiw kx luswmolsox ck fomso, I

ihmco~ ck mkjuwso hklbowo udi pwksoêèk lisuwif hklswi mlbohêÿox& dilmboxsilck$xo li

mlmgmêèk co cmbowolsox gihsíwmix piskjîlmhix lk mkjuwso& k ihmck féhsmhk cmxxkfro k héfhmk pwoxolso lk mkjuwso birkwoholck i xui ixxmdmfiêèk, Ix pwksoälix ck fomso yuo sod ud ifsk

rifkw gmkføjmhk xèk piwhmifdolso cmjowmcix pkw udi iêèk cix gihsíwmix powdmsmlck udi

dofekw cmjoxsèk, Ix rmsidmlix ck fomso inucid lk coxolrkfrmdolsk cix gihsíwmix féhsmhix

yuo& pkw xui ro~& pwkcu~od kuswix rmsidmlix& iudolsilck ixxmd i riwmocico co rmsidmlix

pwoxolsox lk mkjuwso yuo ipwoxolsi udi idpfi riwmocico co dmlowimx& coxsihilck$xo hkd

dimkw mdpkwsçlhmi k héfhmk& yuo piwi ifíd ck dimx ipwoxolsi udi oforici

gmkcmxpklmgmfmcico,



K doxdk iuskw ibmwdi yuo pkw oxsiwod rmrix lk dkdolsk ck xou hklxudk& ix

gihsíwmix féhsmhix o kx xoux dosigøfmskx hklsmluid ix xuix iêÿox golíbmhix pkw skck k swisk

cmjoxsmrk, I fihsixo pwkcu~mci pkw oxsix gihsíwmix þlmhi bklso co kwmjod ifmdolsiw&

hkdpolxi udi ismrmcico féhsmhi cmdmluäci& powdmsmlck i ixxmdmfiêèk co fihskxo o ck woxsk

ckx luswmolsox& yuo pkcowmid row$xo hkdpwkdosmckx, I mljoxsèk xmdufsçloi co fihskxo o co

gihsíwmix féhsmhix hwmi hklcmêÿox øsmdix piwi i pkrkiêèk ck mlsoxsmlk hkd oxsi bfkwi féhsmhi,

I xui ismrmcico cix gihsíwmix lèk í imlci xubmhmolsodolso hkleohmci& dix olswo ix iêÿox

yuo feo xèk iswmguäcix pkcod hmsiw$xo i mlmgmêèk ck coxolrkfrmdolsk co gihsíwmix

piskjîlmhix o& pkw hklxoyöîlhmi hklxsmsumêèk co ud domk co pworolêèk hklswi mlbohêÿox

jixswmlsoxsmlimx,

KFMROMWI& XMRMOWM& IFOJWK o XIIC& 7007 wofisid yuo i mljoxsèk co pwkgmøsmhkx woxufsi od dofekwmi ci yuifmcico co rmci co mlcmräcukx hkd ckolêix hwólmhix

docmicix pofk xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk& hkdk ix ckolêix mlbfidisøwmix mlsoxsmlimx mlbilsmx,

WKGOWBWKMC& 7000 cm~ yuo eé ormcolhmix co yuo k hklxudk co pwkgmøsmhkx

wocu~i ipolix i mlhmcîlhmi co cmiwwímix hiuxicix pkw wksiräwux o co hçlhow co høfkl,

9,2, Oxsuckx hkd Aobmw

SOW_]I& 7000 pwkrku yuo i mwwicmiêèk co wimk ufswirmkfosi %_R- pwkcu~ udi

oxpíhmo woismri co kmjîlmk %OWKX- yuo hiuxi cilkx co CLI od hwkdkxxkdkx, K cilk

woxufsi od dusiêèk jolísmhi& o+ku co dkwso ci hífufi hiwhmlkjîlmhi1 i pwkhuwi pkw

xugxsçlhmix woxsiuwickwix i wicmiêèk co _R í mdpkwsilso piwi pworolmw ckolêix hiuxicix

pkw cilkx co CLI& simx hkdk hçlhow, Bkm pwkpkxsk yuo k oswisk iyukxk co Aobmw

ipwoxolsiwmi ismrmcico co fmdpo~i lk OWKX& yuo comiwmi k oxsick ilkwdif ci kmciêèk

hiuxici pofi wicmiêèk co _R& o wohupowiwmi i hklcmêèk, Piwi mlroxsmjiw k woxsigofohmdolskck CLI pofi iêèk ck Aobmw& i smidmli kgxhuwi bkwdici pofi mwwicmiêèk co _R bkm

cosowdmlici pkw uxiw ilsmhkwpkx ilsmsmidmli mlcmxsmlskx, K swisidolsk co Aobmw wocu~mu i

yuilsmcico co smidmli dimx mlcmxsmlsi bkwdici copkmx ci mwwicmiêèk co _R, I xälsoxo

mloxpowici co CLI hkwwoxpklcolso ik CLI wipmcidolso wopiwick bkm iudolsici pofk

swisidolsk co hífufix _R mwwicmicix hkd oswisk co Aobmw, K swisidolsk pwohocmck pkw

Aobmw éx hífufix mwwicmicix pkw _R iudolsku i hipihmcico co i hkfólmi bkwdiw o xupwmdmw i

ipkpskxo, I bmfswiêèk uxilck Xopeico$7? worofku yuo i xugxsçlhmi ismri lk Aobmw oxsiri



igimk co DZ ?&000, Oxsox woxufsickx xujowmwid yuo ix xugxsçlhmix iyukxix igimk co

DZ ?&000 lk Aobmw wohupowid k oxswijk co CLI mlcu~mck pofi mwwicmiêèk co FSR,

EOWS^FOW o HFILH]& 7008 yumxowid coxhkgwmw xo k aobmw dofekwiwmi i cmjoxsèk

ci fihskxo& o coxhkgwmwid yuo xmd& ofox pocmwid yuo 9? icufskx hklxudmxxod hmlhk

ifmdolskx co pwkri> fomso i ckmx pkw holsk1 aobmw xmdpfox1 aobmw co bwidgkoxi1 mkjuwso

xmdpfox1 o mkjuwso co bwidgkoxi, Hici ifmdolsk bkm hkdmck ipøx ud powäkck co 97 ekwix co

nonud o xojumck pkw udi xíwmo co pwkrix co emcwkjîlmk co woxpmwiêèk i hici ekwi pkw kmsk

ekwix& bkm pocmck piwi yuo ofox wojmxswixxod yuifyuow xmlskdi co mlskfowçlhmi à fihskxo kmsk

ekwix copkmx co hkdow hici ifmdolsk, Kx piwsmhmpilsox mlbkwdiwid pkuhk ku loleud

xmlskdi ixxkhmick hkd mlskfowçlhmi é fihskxo copkmx co hkdow idgkx kx smpkx co mkjuwsox o

aobmw, I bfisufîlhmi bkm k xmlskdi dimx mlbkwdick yuo hkdpiwick ik fomso bkm wocu~mck gogolck$xo k aobmw, Kx läromx co emcwkjîlmk ci woxpmwiêèk owid sidgíd xmjlmbmhismridolso

dimx gimkx copkmx co hklxudmw k aobmw sodpowick yuo copkmx co gogow fomso, Pkw olyuilsk

í xigmck yuo poxxkix mlskfowilsox é fihskxo pkcod skfowiw mkjuwso yuo hklsíd gihsíwmix

xiucéromx yuo yuogwid i fihskxo k aobmw pkco xow udi dofekw kpêèk ik mkjuwso piwi

ifjudix poxxkix mlskfowilsox é fihskxo& ihwoxholsick i mxxk& k aobmw í udi gki bklso co

héfhmk& pkséxxmk o pwksoäli,

HÎDIXAM& 7003 hklhfumu yuo í pkxxärof usmfm~iw k bmfswick co aobmw oxsowmfm~ickco cmbowolsox bkwdix& coxco i xmdpfox bowruwi isí síhlmhix dimx xkbmxsmhicix hkdk i

iuskhfiro& piwi coxmlbosiw ijwkmlcþxswmix, Oxsox pwkhoxxkx& olswosilsk& lèk pwosolcod

xugxsmsumw kx picwÿox dälmdkx co emjmolo o Gkix Pwésmhix od ifmdolskx, I xui usmfm~iêèk&

ixxmd hkdk i co kuswkx coxmlbosilsox hklrolhmklimx& co bkwdi mlcmxhwmdmlici& pkco

dixhiwiw bifeix li emjmolm~iêèk& hkdpwkdosolck xui obmhéhmi li coxmlbohêèk bmlif&

hklxsmsumlck$xo od ud wmxhk piwi i xiþco ckx opkxskx ik wmxhk, Oxsox woxufsickx coxpowsid

k mlsowoxxo od pwkxxojumw i irifmiêèk co coxmlbosilsox gmkføjmhkx i xow uxick liijwkmlcþxswmi& li xiþco o li pwkcuêèk ilmdif& rmxilck à coxmlbohêèk hkdk ud hklswkfo

cmwohmklick ikx dmhwkwjilmxdkx mlcoxonéromx od xmsuiêÿox pwkgfodix oxpohäbmhkx&

cmbmhufsilck i swilxdmxxèk ku i wocuêèk ci ckxo mlbohsilso,

K oxsuck woifm~ick pkw XS$KLJO& BIWLZKWSE& XIRIWC& HEIGKS& DIB_

o NKLOX& 7007 pwkrku yuo k hklxudk co aobmw lèk woxufsku od wocuêèk cix hklholswiêÿox

co fmpäcmk lk pfixdi, K aobmw lèk soro loleud obomsk lk hkfoxsowkf sksif& hkfoxsowkf co gimi

colxmcico& hkfoxsowkf co ifsk$colxmcico ku hklholswiêÿox co swmjfmhíwmcox, Loleudi

ducilêi xmjlmbmhismri lkx läromx ckx éhmckx jkwcuwkxkx bkm kgxowrici hkd i cmosi,



Olswosilsk& silsk k aobmw hkdk kx kuswkx fomsox bowdolsickx iudolsiwid kx läromx

ckx éhmckx mxkgusäwmhk& mxkrifíwmhk o pwkpmólmhk ixxmd hkdk i yuilsmcico sksif co éhmckx

jkwcuwkxkx co hicomi huwsi, I xupfodolsiêèk co Aobmw woxufsku od ud hklsoþck gihsowmilk

bohif iudolsick li dimkwmi ckx ixxulskx,

Sigofi ? $ Hkdpkxmêèk co Fmpäcokx Pfixdésmhi %ddkf+f- ipøx k hklxudk co aobmw o fomso,

Xupfodolsk SH ECF FCF SJ

Aobmw Mlähmk 2,32 ¹ 9,38 9,03 ¹ 0,7= ?,39 ¹ 9,3? 8,08 ¹ 9,5:

Bmd 2,?9 ¹ 9,98 9,0? ¹ 0,77 ?,38 ¹ 9,9: 8,08 ¹ 9,?7

Ducilêi 0,0? ¹ 0,:3 0,09 ¹ 0,9= 0,09 ¹ 0,25 0,00 ¹ 9,92

Fomso Mlmhmk 2,05 ¹ 9,03 9,09 ¹ 0,7? ?,02 ¹ 9,03 7,5: ¹ 9,20

Bmd 2,00 ¹ 9,7? 9,07 ¹ 0,77 3,=8 ¹ 9,77 8,09 ¹ 9,80

Ducilêi $0,05 ¹ 0,5= 0,00 ¹ 0,7: $0,98 ¹ 0,=: 0,93 ¹ 0,5:

Bklso> GDH Hkdpfodols Ifsowl Doc, 7007

Sigofi 2 Pkwholsijod co Ducilêi ckx Läromx Fmpäcokx Pfixdésmhkx

Bklso> GDH Hkdpfodols Ifsowl Doc, 7000



K forilsidolsk woifm~ick pkw WKXI& 7003 woulmu ?0 mlcmräcukx hkd mcicox olswo

73 o 23 ilkx pwkrku yuo silsk ekdolx yuilsk dufeowox wobowod dofekwi cix bulêÿox

mlsoxsmlimx o ci cmjoxsèk& iudolsk ci cmxpkxmêèk bäxmhi o dolsif o iumfmk ck hklswkfo o

powci co poxk, I rilsijod kgxowrici pofk oxsuck í co yuo kx golobähmkx lèk ipwoxolsid

wofiêèk hkd i mcico& sodpk co uxk ku xok,

Xojulck i doxdi iuskwi& ix dimkwox mlhmcîlhmix lk xok dixhufmlk bkwid> 20/ co

dofekwi ck bulhmklidolsk mlsoxsmlif& 30 / dofekwmi ci cmxpkxmêèk bäxmhi o dolsif& 80/ co

dofekwmi ck xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk& 80/ co hklswkfo ck hkfoxsowkf o 90 / co iumfmk piwi

hklswkfo co poxk, Piwi ix dufeowox ix dimkwox mlhmcîlhmix bkwid =0/ co dofekwmi ck

bulhmklidolsk mlsoxsmlif& 30 / xolsmwid xolxäromx dofekwmix ci pofo& 80/ co dofekwmi ci

cmxpkxmêèk bäxmhi o dolsif& 70/ co dofekwim ck xmxsodi mdulkføjmhk& 70/ co inuci lkhklswkfo ck poxk,

K oxsuck co SEKWO_U& 7009 kgxowrku ud iudolsk lk lþdowk co ilsmhkwpkx od

wiskx icufskx& dix lèk rofekx ifmdolsickx hkd aobmw pkw ud powäkck co 8 xodilix& o ud

iudolsk li mdulmcico mlsoxsmlif& dkxswilck yuo piwi ud woxufsick gkd& kx pwkgmøsmhkx

corod xow mljowmckx hklxsilsodolso, Kx wiskx smrowid kx rifkwox co MjJ o MjI

iudolsickx& cormck i mxxk k ludowk co mdulkjfkgufmlix jowif sidgíd iudolsku,

Co ihkwck hkd DIWY_MLI& 7007 k oxsuck hkd hidulckljkx irifmku iyuifmcico ci duhkxi mlsoxsmlif o hklhfumu yuo i icdmlmxswiêèk co aobmw iudolsku i

yuilsmcico co gihsíwmix ihmcix féhsmhix li duhkxi mlsoxsmlif& cmdmlumlck i yuilsmi co

gihsíwmix piskjîlmhix hkdk Olsowkgihsowmihoio o hfkxswmcmi,

J_FDO^ o J_ROL& 7008 cm~od yuo Oxheowmhemi hkfm K9?:> E:& Fmxsowmi

dklkh}skjolox o i ]owxmlmi olsowkhkfäsmhi xèk ix swîx gihsíwmix piskjîlmhix dimx

swilxdmsmcix pkw ifmdolskx hkdk k fomso o kx bowdolsickx co fomso, K oxsuck pwkcu~mck pkw

ofox yumx codklxswiw k hkdpkwsidolsk coxsix gihsíwmix lk aobmw & lk mkjuwso o lk fomsohkdud, Ofox mlkhufiwid ix gihsíwmix od fomso& aobmw o mkjuwso, Bmhku pwkrku yuo i

Oxheowmhemi hkfm K9?:> E: lèk xkgwormro cuwilso k pwkhoxxk co bowdolsiêèk& o yuo i

pwoxolêi coxxo dmhwkkwjilmxdk lkx pwkcuskx mlcmhi yuo i hklsidmliêèk khkwwou ipøx k

pwkhoxxidolsk ck pwkcusk,

Pwkrku$xo sidgíd yuo kx éhmckx kwjçlmhkx ck aobmw xèk dimx lkhmrkx à O, hkfm yuo

kx pwkcu~mckx pofk mkjuwso lkwdif,



Sigofi : $ Pkpufiêèk co Oxheowmhemi hkfm K9?:>E: %i- Fmxsowmi dklkh}skjolox3g %g- ]owxmlmi olsowkhkfmsmhi

K8 %h- od mkjuwso & mkjuwso co aobmw & mkjuwso !aobmw & aobmw & aobmw co mkjuwso o aobmw !

mkjuwso ,

Bklso> Nkuwlif kb Ippfmoc Dmhwkgmkfkj}



Hklhfuxèk

Od rmxsi ck forilsidolsk woifm~ick& kx golobähmkx hmolsmbmhidolso hkdpwkrickx ck

aobmw xèk>

K aobmw& dofekwi i cmjoxsèk ci fihskxo& bihmfmsilck i mljoxsèk co fomso pkw poxxkix

mlskfowilsox é ofi1

K bmfswick co aobmw pkco xow uxick piwi coxmlbosiw ijwkmlcþxswmix1

K aobmw iudolsi kx läromx ckx éhmckx mxkgusäwmhk& mxkrifíwmhk o pwkpmólmhk ixxmd

hkdk i yuilsmcico sksif co éhmckx jkwcuwkxkx hicomi huwsi1

Ekdolx o dufeowox wobowod dofekwi cix bulêÿox mlsoxsmlimx o ci cmjoxsèk& iudolsk

ci cmxpkxmêèk bäxmhi o dolsif o iumfmk ck hklswkfo o powci co poxk hkd k uxk

pwkfkljick co aobmw1

Iudolsk ck lþdowk co ilsmhkwpkx od wiskx icufskx& yuilck ifmdolsickx hkd aobmw

pkw 8 xodilix1

Icdmlmxswiêèk co aobmw iudolsku i yuilsmcico co gihsíwmix ihmcix féhsmhix li

duhkxi mlsoxsmlif,

K hklxudk dälmdk wohkdolcick í co ud fmswk ik cmi,



Wobowîlhmix Gmgfmkjwébmhix

ICI, Pkxmsmkl kb seo Idowmhil Cmososmh Ixxkhmismkl> Bulhsmklif Bkkcx, Nkuwlif kb seo

Idowmhil Cmososmh Ixxkhmismkl& 7003,903> 593$572,ICKFBXXKL& K1 DO]CILM& X,L,1 W_XXOFF& W,D, ]kjuws ilc jus bulhsmkl, Id NHfml Lusw 7003 50> 73?$7?2

ILCOWXKL&F,1 CMGGFO&,R,1 S_WAAM&P,W,1 DMSHEOFF&E,X,1 W]LGOWJOL&E, N,1Luswmêèk& 9: oc, Wmk co Nilomwk1 Juiligiwi& 9=55, :8:p,

ILBMSOISWK& Ckdmlmh L, Aobmw Diamlj$ Ml Xmso, Cmxpklärof od6essp>++uxowx,heiwmks,los,iu+|cli+Diaoaobmw,esdf< Ihoxxk od 70 co Co~odgwk co 7008

IWWIL^ O,& KDIEKL] X,& GIWSKL N,& BOWJ_XKL I, Mddulkxoloxholho ilcduhkxif mddulms}> xmjlmbmhils obbohsx kb kfc ijo kl xohwoskw} MjI hklholswismklx ilc

mlswiopmseofmif+f}dpekh}so hkulsx, Mljfisowwi& 9==7,r,88,557$552

GMBBM& I1 HKWICMLM& C1 FIWXOL& W1 WMRI& F1 CM BWKL^K& J1 Ilsmpwkfmbowismro

obbohs kb bowdolsoc dmfa kl seo jwkzse kb i eudil gwoixs hilhow hoff fmlo, 75 Luswmsmkl ilc Hilhow& 9==: ,=8$==,

GKSI^^M& R1 ÎHHKLM& H1 XIWWI& P1 CIFFIRIFFO&P1 PIWMXM DJ, Aobmw>

Dmhwkgmkfkjmi& Hemdmhi o Sohlkfkjmi, Mlcuxsw, Fisso& 9==3 ,80&39$27

HORMAGIX I,& ]ODLM O,& O^ÔCOLL B, Z,& ]IWCMDMHM S, Ilsmsudkuwif&ilsmgihsowmif ilc ilsmbuljif ihsmrmsmox kb a obmw ilc aobmw jwiml, Pe}skseow, Wox,9==3,r,5>:5$57

HORMAGIX& I1 ]ODMLM& O1 O^ÔCOLL& BZ1 ]IWCMDMHM& S1 Ilsmsudkwif&

ilsmgihsowmif ilc ilsmbuljif ihsmrmsmox kb Aobmw ilc Aobmw jwiml, Pe}sksow& 9==3, Wox 5&:5$57

HÔWAMLXA] H,& LMFXXKL F, I,& L]JWOL E,& K_HESOWFKL] & Ò,1SIWAKZXAM I, I xkfmc$peixo ol~}do$fmlaoc mddulkxpks %OFMXPKS- ixxi} bkw

oludowismkl kb xpohmbmh ilsmgkc}$xohwosmlj hoffx, Mljfisowwi& 9=58,N, Mddulkf, Dosekcx&

2?>90=$979

Co XMDKLO H,& HMIWCM I,& JWIXXM I,& FIDGOWS$JIWCMLM X,& SÎLS^KJFK_X,& SWMLHEMOWM R,& DKWOSSM X,& NMWMFFK O, Obbohs kb Gmbmckgihsowmud gmbmcud ilc

Fihskgihmffux ihmckpemfux kl jus duhkxi ilc powmpeowif gfkkc G f}dpekh}sox, Mddulkpeiwdihkf, Mddulkskmhkf, 9==7193>889$830

Co XMDKLO H,& ROXOF] W,& GMILHEM G, X,& NMWMFFK O, Seo wkfo kb pwkgmksmhx ml

dkcufismkl kb seo mddulo x}xsod ml dil ilc ml ilmdifx, Mls, N, Mddulkseow,9==81=>78$75





Fo& DJ1 DK_FSKL& FE1 EMFF& H1 AWIDOW& I, Hklxudpsmkl kb cimw} pwkcuhsx ilc

ifhkekf ml i hixo hklswkf xsuc} kb gwoixs hilhow, NLHM ::>288$282& 9=52,

FMLA$IDXSOW& E,& WKHEIS& B,& XI_CIL& A, ],& DMJLKS& K,& IOXHEFMDILL& N,

D, Dkcufismkl kb i xpohmbmh eudkwif mddulo woxpklxo ilc heiljox ml mlsoxsmlif bfkwidocmisoc sewkuje bowdolsoc dmfa mlsiao, Doc, Dmhwkgmkf, 9==3190>??$28

F]HAO L, I xolxmsmro dosekc bkw seo cosohsmkl kb xpohmbmh ilsmgkc} pwkcuhsmkl ml

cmbbowols mxkskpox bwkd xmljfo fidmli pwkpwmos} pfixdi hoffx, Mddulkf, 9=52173>8=8$308

DIWMLEK& I " C_IWSO&B, Ifmdolskx Bulhmklimx, Jfkgk klfmlo&7003, Cmxpklärofod> essp>++hgbmxmk,hkd,gw+lksmhmix7,hbd;lksmhmi475, Ihoxxk od 7: co ijkxsk co 7003,

DIWXEIFF& RD1 HKFO& ZD, Dosekcx bkw diamlj aobmw ilc bowdolsoc dmfax gixoc

kl aobmw, N, Cimw}, 9=5? Wox, ?7&3?9$3?2

D_WKB_XEM& D1 DM^_J_XEM& N1 IMGIWI& A1 DIS_EIXEM& S,Mddulkpksolsmismro obbohs kb pkf}xihheiwmco bwkd aobmw jwiml& AJB$ H& icdmlmxsowockwiff} ml dmho, Nipil& Mddulkpeiwdilkfkj}& 9=52, 7=$8?,

KFMROMWI& D,L,1 XMRMOWM& A,1 IFOJWK& N,E,I,1 XIIC& X,D, Ixpohskx sohlkføjmhkx

co ifmdolskx bulhmklimx hklsolck pwkgmøsmhkx, Wormxsi Gwixmfomwi co HmîlhmixBiwdihîusmhix, Xèk Piufk R,85& l,9 &p 9$79& nilomwk+diwêk& 7007

KZOL W,& F& FOZ N, Jixswkmlsoxsmlif mlbohsmklx ml seo ofcowf}, Xiulcowx Pemficofpemi&PI& 9==?>??9$?23,

PIJILOFFM W,& XHIFI O,& Y_MLSM M,& ILXKSOJ_M M, Eudkwif mddulms} ml ijmlj,Ijmlj 9==312>938$9?0

PIWHMIX& Hälsmi, Xiþco od Jwèkx, Nkwlif ck Gwixmf, Xèk Piufk& 9: co Igwmf co 7003Cmxpklärof od 6 essp>++ngklfmlo,sowwi,hkd,gw+<, Ihoxxk od 78 co Igwmf co 7003,

POWCMJØL J,& WIHEMC D,& Co G_COJ_OW D, R,& RIFCO^ N, H, Obbohs kb }kjuws

boocmlj kl seo xdiff ilc fiwjo mlsoxsmlo ixxkhmisoc f}dpekmc hoffx ml dmho, N, Cimw}

Wox, 9==3129>??8$?27POXXKI& Hidmfi Dkgmfkl1 ILOY_MLM& Fosähmi1 HILOCK& Diwmi Iujuxsi B,1 CMLM^&Wmhiwck Kfmromwi1 POWI^^K& Bégmk B,1 XMFRI& Nkxí Diuwähmk X, B,1 HIWRIFEK& NkxíHiwfkx Siriwox, Ismrmcico ilsm$jwilufkdi co yuobmw o yuobmwilk, =$9?& 9==7

PKWSMOW I,& GK]IAI L, P,& GK_JK_CKJK B,& C_GIWW] D,& E_LOI_ N, B,&SKDO C,& CKCML I,& HKXSO D, Bowdolsoc dmfax ilc mlhwoixoc ilsmgkc} woxpklxox

ijimlxs hekfowi ml dmho, Mls, N, Mddulkseow, 9==81=>79:$773

WKGOWBWKMC& Diwhof G, Pwogmksmhx ilc pwkgmksmhx> iwo seo} bulhsmklif bkkcx; Id N

Hfml Lusw 7000 :9> 9257X$925:



XMÔM& B, ZEMSLO]& O, Luswmêèk> Hklhomskx o Hklswkríwxmix, 5oc,& Xèk Piufk> Dilkfo&7008&p?2:,

XEMKDM& D1 XIXIAM& A1 D_WKB_XEM& D1 IFGIWI& A 1 Ilsmsudkw ihsmrms} ml dmhokb kwiff} icdmlmxsowoc pkf}xihheiwmco bwkd aobmw jwiml, Nipil >N, Doc, Xhm, Gmkf& 9=57,8?& :?$50

XEMKDM& D1 XIXIAM& A1 D_WKB_XEM& D1 IFGIWI& A 1 Obbohs kb kwiff}

icdmlmxsowoc pkf}xihheiwmco bwkd aobmw jwiml kl cofi}oc$ s}po e}powxolxmsmrms} ilcsudkw jwkzse ml dmho, Nipil >N, Doc, Xhm, Gmkf& 9=58, 82& 3=$?8,

XK_Î& J, JIWHMI&X, RIFFO&N,F,O, Yuobmw o xui sohlkfkjmi ixpohskx jowimx,

Gkfosmd MSIF, Hidpmlix& rkf, 79 l7& p,98:$9??& igwmf+nulek 9=53,

XS$KLJO& D1 BIWLZKWSE& O,W1 NKLOX& P,NE, Hklxudpsmkl kb bowdolsoc ilclklbowdolsoc cimw} pwkcuhsx> obbohsx kl hekfoxsowkf hklholswismklx ilc dosigkfmxd Id N Hfml Lusw 7000 :9> 2:3$259

X_AEKR& X1 AIFIDAIWKRI& FM1 MM³HEOLAK& FI1 ÊILJIG]KFKR& IA,Heiljox ml dmhwkbfkwi kb xdiff ilc fiwjo mlsoxsmlo ml pismolsx zmse hewklmh olsowmsmx

ibsow cmosiw} swoisdols zmse hufsuwoc dmfa pwkcuhsx, Rkpw, Pmsil& 9=52, 3& 93$9:

SONICI$XMDKL D, R,& FOO N, E,& _XS_LKF ^,& POXSAI N, N, Mljoxsmkl kb }kjuws

hklsimlmlj Fihskgihmffux ihmckpemfux ilc Gmbmckgihsowmud sk pksolsmiso

mddulkjfkgufml I woxpklxox sk hekfowi skml ,ml dmho, N, Cimw} Xhm, 9===157>23=$220

SMWIPOJ_M& N, Luswmêèk> Bulcidolskx o Ixpohskx Isuimx, Xèk Piufk> Iseolou& 7007, p,753

SMOSÔ& EZ, Aobmw bkw pfoixuwo& goius} ilc zoff$gomlj, PEWOO Gkkax& 9==2, =0$900

RIFO& Pocwk Fkgk, K Aobmw, Cmxpklärof od> 6essp>++esdf,jfkgifxekp,ps+hx7232+sodix[smpk[[y9mc[kgnohs$

[8C780[[y70[[y80[[y39[[y?,esd< Ihoxxk od 0= co Borowomwk co 7003

ROHHEM &Cígkwi Co1 EIDXILILCI& Xemri Xzidm, Aobmw> _di Gîlêèk DmfijwkxiPiwi K Lkxxk Xíhufk, Gwixmf& 9===

ROOW& P1 COAAOW& ND1 FIDIWX& NZ1 os if, Hklxudpsmkl kb bowdolsoc dmfa pwkcuhsx ilc gwoixs hilhow> i hixo$hklswkf xsuc} ml Seo Loseowfilcx, Hilhow Wox &9=5=, 3=>3070$3078,

ZIMS^GOWJ& Cil F, Luswmêèk Kwif& Olsowif o Piwolsowif li Pwésmhi Hfälmhi, 8®, Oc&Xèk Piufk& 7000, Ocmskwi Iseolou,

ZKFFKZXAM& M,1 WOHEAODDOW& J,1 PKKF$^KGOF& G,F, Pwksohsmro wkfo kb pwkgmksmhx ilc pwogmksmhx ml hkfkl hilhow, Id N Hfml Lusw 7009 :8> 3?9X$3??



]IA_JIA_& îxxem1 A_GK& D1 KCILM& S1 LIAID_WI& X1 SKA_DIW_& X1DISX_CI& E, Peiwdihousmhif xsuc} kl aobmw$ i bowdolsoc dmfa pwkcuhs ml

Hiuhixux, Nipil& Ilsmsudkw Ihsmrms}& 9==7, 35=$3=?,

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