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ISPI 10 October 2014 Milan Preparing for a career in International Organizations: how to submit a meaningful application to the Italian JPO Programme Gherardo Casini Head of Office United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

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Page 1: JPO Programme

ISPI 10 October 2014

Milan

Preparing for a career in International Organizations:

how to submit a meaningful application

to the Italian JPO Programme

Gherardo Casini

Head of Office

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

Page 2: JPO Programme

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

(UN/DESA)

The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action.

The Department works in three main interlinked areas:

• it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environmental data and information on which States Members of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options;

• it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges;

• it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities.

Page 3: JPO Programme

UN/DESA Office in Rome

The UN/DESA Office in Italy promotes and coordinates several development cooperation initiatives under the framework of UN/DESA's mandate and, in doing so, it liaises with Italian and European institutions, the civil society and the business sector.

Its web site intends to disseminate information about UN/DESA's activities in Italy and beyond to the public, including those related to the human resources development programmes funded by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Italy and implemented by UN/DESA:

Italian JPO Programme

Italian Fellowships Programme

www.undesa.it

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Who do we look for ? Political affairs & mediation Peacebuidling Peacekeeping Electoral assistance Disarmament

Agriculture Environment Governance Economics & Finance Trade Technology

Treaty and legal affairs Violence against women Genocide and torture Disabilities

Refugees Displacement

Distster Risk Reduction Humanitarian coordination

Protection of civilians Food security

Codification Treaties

Courts and Tribunals Internal justice system

Page 7: JPO Programme

And also for....

Management Administration

Finance Human Resources

Accounts and Payroll Audit

Coordination

Page 8: JPO Programme

What type of person are you ?

• Identify your strenghts and weaknesses

• Analyze what you like and what you would

like to do

• Identify where in the UN System your

contribution could be valuable

• Develop your professional and behavioural

skills

• Examine all options available to you

Page 9: JPO Programme
Page 10: JPO Programme

United Nations Career Opportunities

As of 22 April 2010, all job openings in the United Nations Secretariat are published on the United Nations Careers Portal (careers.un.org), available also in French.

Galaxy is used for openings in Field Missions (peacekeeping and special political missions)

The former UN National Competitive Recruitment Examination (NCRE) is now called Young Professionals Programme (YPP). It recruits people for career posts at the Secretariat. Only candidates from participating countries in the NCRE are eligible to take the exam in the given year. Candidates are encouraged to check the website to see if their respective country is participating that year. Candidates must be 32 years old or younger as of 31 December of the year of the exam.

Page 11: JPO Programme

What are they looking for in a candidate ?

What is the added value that I could bring to the UN?

Who will read my application?

When should I apply?

Page 12: JPO Programme

• S/he matches all the requirements of the vacancy/job

description (and brings additional skills)

• S/he is highly motivated and driven by UN values

• S/he possesses an excellent education background (consistent

with the requirements)

• S/he brings additional values to the organization in terms of new

ideas, energy, creativity, etc.

• S/he is able to write well, quickly and concisely in at least two

official languages

• S/he articulates well concepts and ideas, is able to communicate

in public, has diplomatic tact, thinks strategically.

• S/he scores “outstanding” against competency-based interviews

The IDEAL candidate

Page 13: JPO Programme

• Competition is strong in Italy and internationally

• Erasmus, internships and stages are all added value

• Private and public experiences count. International

experience is a plus.

• Knowledge and proof of use of foreign languages is key

• Additional degrees, certificates/training courses are welcome

and sometimes fundamental

• Consistency/coherence of “career development” is relevant.

• Specialize, do not generalize !

• PhD/Master’s vs experience is an open question (depends on

post requirements).

Build your CV

Page 14: JPO Programme

• For UN internships (not paid) see careers.un.org

• Each UN System agency has its own internship programme

(websites of FAO, WFP, UNDP, etc.)

• Voluntary work/internships in UN field offices (be proactive)

• EU, World Bank and other international institutions offer

paid stages/internships

• The Italian Civil Service has an international programme (1

year, under 28 years, through NGOs)

• Non Governmental Organizations may also offer internships

and stages at home and in foreign countries

• Private and public sector experience may also be valuable

(Embassies, Ministries, bilateral cooperation, etc.)

Internships/stages

Page 15: JPO Programme

As competencies relate more to what a person does, than

what a person knows, they are observable. For each

competency it is possible to describe “behavioral

indicators” – actions or behaviors that exemplify the

competency in practice.

These may be helpful in promoting shared values and

common standards of performance and behavior

throughout the Organization.

Work on your competencies

Page 16: JPO Programme

Communication

Teamwork

Planning and Organizing

Accountability

Client Orientation

Creativity

Technological Awareness

Commitment to Continuous Learning

Core Competencies

Interviews are based on a mix of these competencies

Page 17: JPO Programme

10 tips for a good application

Presentation of your CV: clean and clear

Show consistency in your career development

Motivation letter: formal vs. informal. A good opportunity to show your writing skills

Explain well your academic background

Present your technical and professional skills

Demonstrate commitment to UN’s mission and values

Prove your knowledge of the context

Highlight exposure to diversity, multicultural environments, and team work

Prove your language skills (no mistakes !)

Page 18: JPO Programme

INSPIRA on line application system

Automatic review of applications

Automatic rejection of those not meeting key requirements (years of experience, language, etc.)

First review by staff of human resources departments

Release of suitable candidates to Managers

Review of candidates and identification of long lists

Written test (optional)

Identification of short list

Interview of short-listed candidates

Finalization of the process

Page 19: JPO Programme

Some Tips for a Successful Interview

• Appearance (in person or online)

• Punctuality

• Body language

• Listen carefully to questions (take notes)

• Answer the questions, do not go around them

• Bring a copy of your CV for reference

• Show knowledge of the position environment (Organization,

Department, Division, budget, posts, etc.)

• Analyze the vacancy announcement to identify the

competencies required

• Ask questions at the end of the interview

Page 20: JPO Programme

Key Tips for a Successful Interview

Make sure you know who they are and what they do

• Visit their website

• Understand their mandate or work programme

• Search for infomation in the press

• Prepare (your) questions to be asked at the end of the interview

Page 21: JPO Programme

Key tips for a successful interview

Make sure you understood what the job is all about

• Ask yourself how close is your profile to the post

requirements

• Identify what is the added value that you could bring to

the post and the Unit/Office

• Prepare concrete/real cases and examples that are

related to the duties and responsibilities involved

before the interview

Page 22: JPO Programme

Key Tips for a Successful Interview

Prepare answers based on concrete examples on:

• Your strengths and weaknesses (teamwork,

communication skills, etc.)

• Your achievements: how did you do it ?

• Difficult situations: how did you deal with them ?

• Working in multicultural contexts: with examples

possibly linked to teamwork

• Your career perspectives/objectives

Page 23: JPO Programme

CORE VALUES AT THE UN

Professionalism

Integrity

Respect for diversity

Page 24: JPO Programme

PROFESSIONALISM

The International Civil Servant:

shows pride in work and achievements

demonstrates professional competence

is motivated by professional rather than personal concerns

shows persistence when faced with difficult problems and challenges

remains calm in stressful situations

Page 25: JPO Programme

INTEGRITY

The International Civil Servant:

demonstrates the values of the Organization

resists political pressure

acts without consideration of personal gains

does not abuse power or authority

stands by decisions that are in the Organization’s

interest

Page 26: JPO Programme

RESPECT FOR DIVERSITY

The International Civil Servant:

works effectively with people from all backgrounds

treats all people with dignity and respect

treats men and women equally

shows respect for and understanding of diverse points of view and demonstrates this in decision- making

does not discriminate against any individual or group

Page 27: JPO Programme

Essential requirements to apply

• University degree:

Laurea specialistica/magistrale/ciclo unico or laurea followed by a University Master's degree

B.A. + University Master’s degree

• Excellent English and Italian

• Italian nationality

JPO / FELLOWSHIPS PROGRAMMES

Competitive requirements

• Specialization course

• Master’s degree

• Ph.D.

• Internship (Stages)

• Fellowship (UN, academic institutes, etc.)

• Professional experience

• Knowledge of other UN official languages (French, Spanish, etc.)

Page 28: JPO Programme

Age limits

JPO/Associate Experts:

- 30 years old (born on or after 1 January 1984)

- 33 for medical doctors (born on or after 1 January 1981)

UN Fellows 2015/2016: 28 years old (born on or after 1 January 1987)

Page 29: JPO Programme

Application deadline for the Italian JPO Programme

12 November 2014 by 3pm

Application deadline

Italian Fellowships Programme 2015/2016

June/July 2015

Page 30: JPO Programme

How to apply to the JPO Programme 2014/2015

To apply to the JPO Programme 2014/2015 potential candidates of Italian nationality must submit by the deadline of 12 November 2014 at 3 pm (Italian local time) the required documentation by using the electronic form available through the UN/DESA website (www.undesa.it) The Programme does no longer accept applications sent by regular mail or personally delivered at the UN/DESA Office in Rome.

Page 31: JPO Programme

How to apply to the JPO Programme 2014/2015

Candidates need to fill all required fields of the electronic form and upload in one PDF document of a maximum size of 2,5 MB the following documentation: 1. Dated and signed Application Form in English, which

includes the space for the preparation of a mandatory Motivation Letter;

2. Copy of the most recent University degree certificate obtained by the application date (or a self-certification document).

The Application Form to apply to the Italian JPO Programme 2014/2015 is available in Word format at http://www.undesa.it/human_resources/download/FORM_JPO_14-15.doc.

Page 32: JPO Programme

Suggested steps to apply

• Read carefully all documents concerning the Italian JPO Programme 2014/2015 and its eligibility criteria available at: http://www.undesa.it/human_resources/jpo.htm

• Download the Application Form from the website (available in Word format at http://www.undesa.it/human_resources/download/FORM_JPO_14-15.doc) and save it in your computer.

• Fill the Application Form in English following carefully the indications provided in the same Application Form. To be valid, the Application Form must be signed (hand-written signature).

Page 33: JPO Programme

Suggested steps to apply

• Collect a copy of the most recent University degree certificate obtained OR prepare a self-certification form concerning the most recent University degree obtained. To be valid the self-certification form must contain: Given Name and Family Name, Date and Place of Birth, University degree obtained, Date of award, Name of the University/Institute, vote or final score and/or total credits obtained. The self-certification form must be dated and signed (hand-written signature).

• Scan electronically in one PDF document your Application Form and University degree certificate (or self-certification form) and save it to your computer in PDF format. Please note that the size of the PDF document shall not be greater than 2,5 MB. As an example, a 12-page document scanned electronically at 200 DPI will not exceed the MB limit.

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Suggested steps to apply

• Access the electronic form to submit your application. Please note that the time-out limit of the session is 30 minutes, and supported browsers are Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox and Internet Explorer. Should the 30-minute time out limit expire, close the browser and start the procedure again.

• Fill all required fields of the electronic form, upload the PDF document, review the data entered, and submit the candidature.

• After submitting your candidature, a receipt message will be sent to the e-mail address indicated by you in the electronic form.

Applications or documentation received by fax or by e-mail will not be accepted. Multiple candidatures will not be accepted.

Page 35: JPO Programme

The purpose of the JPO Programme

strengthening the operational capabilities of

international organizations in technical cooperation

activities and policy development

associating young professionals to initiatives on

cooperation and development fostering their cultural

and professional growth

Page 36: JPO Programme

Successful JPO candidates will:

Be appointed at the professional entry level of the

International Civil Service Category (P2 or equivalent)

Obtain a one-year contract automatically renewed for a

second year, pending good performance

Serve either at the Headquarters of the organizations

or in their overseas offices

Carry out technical cooperation initiatives or work on

policy and programme development in different

subject areas

Page 37: JPO Programme

JPO/Associate Experts selection process:

Requests from international organizations: November-

January

Decision on posts and assignments: January-February

Pre-selection of candidates: March – April

Interviews by International Organizations: May –July

Training of selected candidates: September(two weeks)

Entry on duty: September - December

Page 38: JPO Programme

JPO Programme 2013/2014

No. Organization Duty station Job Description

1 Bioversity Rome Junior Professional Officer, Science Liaison Officer, Milano EXPO 2015

2 IDB

Washington Associate Professional Officer, Fiscal and Municipal Management Division

3 Washington Associate Professional Officer, Integration and Trade Sector

4 IFAD Rome Associate Professional Officer, Human Resources Division

5 IOM Geneva Junior Professional Officer, Office of the Senior Regional Adviser for Europe and Central

Asia

6 OECD Paris Junior Policy Analyst – Review, Evaluation, and Engagement Division, DCD

7 OHCHR Geneva Associate Expert in Human Rights. Humanitarian Fund and the Special Fund to the Optional

Protocol to the Convention of Torture – Human Rights Treaties Division

8 UN New York Associate Expert, Office of the Chef de Cabinet, Executive Office of the Secretary-General,

EOSG

9 UNDPA New York Associate Expert in Political Affairs, Africa 2 Division

10 UNOCHA Brussels Associate Humanitarian Affairs Officer, UN OCHA Liaison Office

11 UNESCO Paris Junior Professional Officer in Cultural and Creative Industries/Diversity of Cultural

Expressions Section

12 UNEP Nairobi UNEP Live, Division of Early Warning and Assessment

13 UNIDO Addis Ababa Agribusiness Development, Human Security, Youth Entrepreneurship

14 UNODC Vienna Associate Expert in Anti-Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling

15 UNOPS Jerusalem Junior Professional Officer, Project Management Analyst

16 WFP

Jerusalem JPO on Emergency Preparedness and Response

17 San Salvador JPO on Purchase for Progress

18 WHO Geneva Associate Legal Officer

Page 39: JPO Programme

No. Organization Duty station Job Description

1 FAO Addis Ababa Agribusiness Officer - Rural Infrastructure and Agro-Industries Division, Sub-regional Office for

Eastern Africa

2 ICAO Montreal Human Resources Officer, Policy, Organizational and Staff Development Section, Bureau of

Administration and Services

3 UN/DPA New York

Associate Expert in Political Affairs, Prevention of Genocide and the Responsibility to Protect - Joint

Office of the Special Advisers to the UN Secretary-General on the Prevention of Genocide and on

Responsibility to Protect, Department of Political Affairs

4 UN/OCHA New York Associate Expert in Funding Coordination - Office of the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs,

Funding Coordination Section

5 UNDP Khartoum Coordination Officer, UN System Coordination

6 UNDP/UNCDF Bangkok Monitoring & Evaluation Officer (Local Development and Inclusive Finance, UNCDF Regional Office

for Asia and the Pacific

7 UNEP Nairobi Programme/Project Evaluation Officer, Executive Office

8 UNESCO Paris Associate Expert in Education, Division of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development,

Section of HIV and Health Education

9 UNHCR Geneva Associate Protection Officer (Children), Division of International Protection (Pillar II)

10 UNICEF

Yangon Health and Nutrition Officer

11 Quito Adolescent Development Officer

12 UNODC Nairobi Associate Expert in Legal Counter Piracy Work, Regional Prosecutions of Piracy Suspects, Counter

Piracy Programme, Regional Office for East Africa

13 UNOPS Copenhagen/

Geneva Project Management Practice Analyst, Project Management Practice Group

14 UNRWA Amman Associate Evaluation Officer, Department of Internal Oversight Services

15 WFP Nairobi Logistics Officer, Kenya Country Office

16 WIPO Geneva Junior Legal Officer, International Appellations of Origin Registry, Brands and Designs Sector (in

collaboration with the Design and Geographical Indications)

JPO Programme 2012/2013

Page 40: JPO Programme

JPO Programme Statistics

Intake

Applications

Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

Pre-

Selec.

Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

N° of

Posts

Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

2013/2014 3.545 64% 27 30% 144 53% 29 56% 18 56% 28 50%

2012/2013 2.565 64% 27 27% 128 66% 29 48% 16 63% 29 44%

2011/2012 2.442 65% 27 30% 100 57% 28 55% 13 77% 28 70%

2010/2011 2.604 64% 27 34% 110 73% 29 62% 14 57% 29 57%

2009/2010 3.288 63% 27 34% 152 59% 29 67% 18 50% 28 61%

2008/2009 2.899 65% 27 40% 147 61% 29 70% 17 59% 29 71%

2007/2008 2.907 65% 27 41% 340 55% 28 65% 60 43% 28 65%

2001/2002 2.331 60% 27 22% 334 60% 28 48% 55 53% 28 57%

Page 41: JPO Programme

JPO Programme – Active Donor Countries

• Australia

• Austria

• Belgium

• Denmark

• Finland

• France

• Germany

• Hungary

• Kuwait

• Israel

• Italy

• Japan

• Luxembourg

• Netherlands

• Nigeria

• Norway

• Qatar

• Republic of Korea

• Saudi Arabia

• Spain

• Sweden

• Switzerland

• United States

Page 42: JPO Programme

The Fellowships Programme

The programme started in 1999

394 Fellows served in developing countries

since the inception of the Programme.

37 will leave to their duty stations in January 2015.

Total = 431

Page 43: JPO Programme

The Fellowships Programme

11 and half months in developing countries in UN offices

or offices of the Italian Development Cooperation

two-week orientation course in December before joining

the duty stations

on-the-job training in the field of international

co-operation (January to December)

Page 44: JPO Programme

In 2014/15, 37 Fellows will be assigned to:

13 Local Technical Units of the Italian Development Cooperation (14 Fellows)

8 International Organizations: FAO, IOM, UN/OCHA, UNCDF, UNDP, UNESCO, UNRC, WFP – offices in developing countries (23 Fellows)

Fellows receive:

Airplane tickets (A/R) to the countries of destination

Monthly stipends based on the cost of living of the

countries of destination

Medical insurance

Page 45: JPO Programme

Albania

Benin

Bolivia

Burkina Faso

Cuba

Djibouti

Ecuador

Egypt

El Salvador

Ethiopia

Jordan

Kenya

Mozambique

Myanmar

Niger

Palestinian Territories

Senegal

Sudan

Tunisia

Viet Nam

Duty stations for 2015

Page 46: JPO Programme

Fellowships Programme Statistics

Intake Applic. Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

Pre-

Select.

Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

N° of

Posts

Wmn

(%)

Age

(Avrg.)

Adv.

Degree

2015 905 68% 26 20%

2014 1.213 66% 26 16% 293 71% 26 20% 43 60% 26 21%

2013 1.030 65% 26 18% 147 63% 27 23% 20 70% 26 10%

2012 1.326 66% 26 19% 154 60% 27 26% 23 57% 27 30%

2011 1.410 67% 26 21% 146 69% 27 34% 21 48% 27 29%

2010 1.466 68% 26 23% 123 69% 27 36% 22 68% 27 45%

Page 47: JPO Programme

Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

http://www.esteri.it/MAE/IT/Ministero/Servizi/Italiani/Opportunita/Nelle_OO_II/PerGiovani/

UNDESA Office Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, 251

00186 Roma

tel. +39 06 68136320

www.undesa.it

E-mail:

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]