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A- JOB 174 9*1 (\\ ■ JOHANNESBURQ I/2PM 17 % XUMA 72 KEROM STREET CAPETOWN NO COMPROMISE DONT LET YOUR EUROPEAN FRIENDS DOWN AFRICANS ALSO ANXIOUS BALL INQER

JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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Page 1: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

A-JO B 174

9*1

(\\ ■ JOHANNESBURQ I/2PM 17• %

XUMA

72 KEROM STREET

CAPETOWN

NO COMPROMISE DONT LET YOUR EUROPEAN FR IENDS DOWN

AFRICANS ALSO ANXIOUS

BALL INQER

Page 2: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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Page 8: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

Copy/ > 0 3 olt- b

No.P .295/36.

NORTHERN RHODESIA POLICE.

IMMIGRATION BRANCH.

P . 0 . Box 85,

LIVINGSTONE•

0 4th. March, 193S.

Mr o Elij ah H . Ohunga,P. 0. Box 204,

NKANA.

PASSPORT : MISS ETHEL HLUPE GHIJNGA.

I have to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 1st instant applying for the issue of a passport to your daughter Ethel, to enable her to,'proceed to school in the Union of South Africa. I have issued the passport applied for and attached it hereto.

2. In case you are not aware of the regulations governing the entry of Natives of Northern Rhodesia into the Union of South Africa, I take this opportunity of advising you that you should write to the Commissioner for Immigration and Asiatic Affairs, P. 0 . Box 244, Pretoria informing him of your plans for your daughter, date of her departure, school to which she is going and whether you have made arrangements with the—school for her to be received; you should also state fully your financial position and the arrangements you are making for the maintenance of your daughter in the Union. As Natives of Northern Rhodesia and Southern Rhodesia are prohibited immigrants to the Union of South Africa, it is quite probable that you may be required to make a monetary deposit with the Union Irrtnigration Department during the period your daughter remains there.You may, of course, have completed all these arrangements.

y

(sgd) H . D. 3AST.rC0D. PASSPORT OFFICER.

O

Page 9: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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Page 10: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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T H 8 C C I t A T I C P A R T Y .

36 G rasp i an Ro ad,The Hill,

Johan es&urg, 5th March, 19 3&.

The Secretary,Institute o f lace delations,

I7itwate- grand University,Joh arnesburg.

Dear 3ir,

The Native Bills.

In oc/neetion with a conversation I had with ioup President yesterday, enclo sed pi ease find oopies o f a Draft Manifesto fb r a proposed Intellectual Party.T!)e Sk at on was designed to put forward a a d entifi c beds lb r united action, such as is necessary, for axer.pl®, to putting an end to th e p resent p ropo sed legislation.My theorising gees to shew that atavism i s c m threadbare by the progress o f the Renaissance, chiefly in Industrial development; and that the X es»i si ative m achine under western democracy- whl oh is still animated by medieval ideas - beocn.es mo re and more an arsachnonisr. in the modern wo A d in its attempts to give obsolescent ideas and instincts a 1 e<?i afiL ative rebirth, such as is ocntar.pl ated in the present Instance. Industry, under the guidanceof 3 d an«e has now progressed to aioh an extent as to make this ralie o f the Darfc Ages, this "Demo eracy"cf ours an intolerable encumbrance. And this is the reason why ambitious jcungor rejuvenated empires have fpund it r.eces3ary, under the pc 3trwar economic stress, to jettison it

In the "Draft* I have dealt mainly with the scientific aspects o f evolution, past, present, and future.In practical politics, however, it i s necessary to establish contact with the m ass of the p eople in or^er to enabl e th m to make such am all advances as are possible from time to time towards the ul tir ate obj ecti vs. C(% re takes pi aoe in any case, i f not fc p the better then for the wo rse; and. from thi s an^l e, the demo ara ti c machine o f th e west i s as useful fcr progress as it has hitherto been in mo st d v il is e l countries intellectually to disfranchise the great mass of humanity by raising false and irrelevant issues in i t s quinquennial teats o f candidates - no t fo r intelligence or kno wledge, but for capacity fcr intrigue.The a rt if ic e by which an attempt was made to make it appear that the "comp rosi sew emanated from the Native leader*i s an illustration o f the mentality that dominates the enti re politi cal arena of western dernocraey. It is this kind of thing viiich has brought the western democratic machine into contempt in the mind of evory right thinking p erson; it i s this M e oh i av el 1 i an ^>irit which has led to i t s st$) ercession in several European ocuntries; and it i s thi s same want o f acoc rd with th e new spirit which the Renaissance has brought about

Page 11: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

2

Thi s hi anu scrip t, although not yet pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the ideas are still in a draft, o r semi-p ri v at e, form designed to provoke discu ssion in intetesfced circles, you are wei com e to m &. e any use you pier*?© of the evidence brought forward. Tuere is no ccpy right, and no 1 eg?»l machinery for p rofit-aaking t411 ftetaksn advantage o f.

I am prepared to attend any o f your discussions, i f invited, and, in Any case, I hope to Represent rt Bloemfontein and to see something efioctive done in the way of saf©guarding the future cultural evolution o f the Bantu by the inauguration of an int £ Xeetually united, and therefore forceful, Zionist iaov«Bent, for the dispersed ti’i'kes o f Africa. I tm nowplacing at yc” r di spo sal intellectual data which had not foe eon generalised whan the Jewish movement was inaugurated, but that race instinctively took the right road. 1 put it to you, Where wsuld Zioni9n oe today haft they incorporates the class war or* the soonomic dog-fight of civilisation in their p K 'i 'W W tf It is only by true segregationfrom the at avi sti c mentality so barefacedly displayed in the Union legislature during the last conth that the African races can escape toeing morally besmirched. And it is only in their own land fa r from the reatfi o f the vi cious white trader, that they can retain the 3 3lf re je c t »nd jniti?.tive necessary for cultural advance. I hop e, therefore, that in the ccLiing Bantu movement there will be little else bit the " 'sen sti tut ion" of anabolic nature, and that the Af ii cen peoples will eventually beaom© the salvation o f even the degenerate legislators of this country.

I need, however, hardly draw jour attention to the absurdity o f expecting a an all organisation her:e in the Union to becepable of aeoomplishing something really useful, or evan of gaining th© ear of the civilised world. The-se are times in Ttfiich the evolutionary principle operating in society in the past has already produced large scale amal g»;ations; and even a sc*- called "colonial campaign" unsettles the whole vaorld and raises sspecifi® issues. The Bantu will now gain a hearing only by asserting th«f* rights of m the large section of the human race to which they belong. I think, thereflbre, that no time should be lost Is in getting into touch with the Negus o f Abyssinia for his vi ews and reoosiiaendaions on the p ropo ail for a home for the Af ri can p eopl as. And if , before th© Bloemfon­tein Cbnferenca, you are unable to fox® an interim committee for the purpose, I shall b© pfeased to get into touch with him myself as an outsider

- for the time being - and acting on my own respons­ibility* in order that you may already have something to go on when the conference takes place.

Page 12: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

By all the canon a c f west era clvlll saticn, the d a la of the pollti call y c r- anl s©d African races to the •mandated* territories (and for that- Ratter the whole o f Africa) would tee far stronger then that o f any fto^pean aspire or colony and a ffcrr. el cl si* should tee lodged as early as pc 9^1 tele as a classical solution o f the present uneditying squaoble teetween co»p arative nevroosers who, for perhqps 5000 years, wore too primitive and too regressive to aware that Africa existed, and who are still too primitive Intellectually tc tee aware that i t s existence i s surely not esssntial to th e ir peace or happiness

Yours faithfully,

\

Page 13: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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lEbe /Iften&t /Ifoemortal Scholarship jfunb.(THnOer tbe au sp iccs o f tbe ITransvaal Jnter&enominational A frican flSinisters’ a ssocia tion .)

PRESIDENT :

R E V . FT. I). H L A B A N G A N E . 14 B r o w n S t r k e t ,

P r e t o r i a .

GEN ERAL SECRETARY :

ItE V. A. VTTSANI N K G M O , 9 P i o n e e r R o a d .

F o b d s b u b g .

ORGANIZING SECRETARY:

M R. H . SELBY M SIM A N G , 10 A d a m ’s A r c a d e ,

37 COMMISSIONKB STREET,

JO H A N N E SB U R G .

H O N . TREASURERS :

M essrs .H O W A R D . Pl.M A- H A R D Y ,

E x p l o r a t i o n B u i l d i n g s :

P.O . B ox 1331. J o h a n n e s b u r g .

9 PIONEER ROAD, FORDSBURG,

JO IT AN NESBURG,

,6 th.. March....]93.d

Dr. A. B Xuxna,

104 Fnd Street,

Doornfontein.

Dear Dr. Xuma,

re: THF MFNDI MEMORIAL ANNIVERSARY

The celebration of the above anniversary

will be held this year on Saturday , the 21st March 1936,

at the Bantu Sports Ground, Von Weilligh Street, Johannesburg,

and my committee has directed me to request you to be kind

enough to give an address to the assembly on that day.

The Bishop of Johannesburg will conduct the

service and the Mayor of Johannesburg will open the ceremony.

A copy of the proramme will be sent to you as soon as we

are ready with it . I enclose herewith our booklet containing

the aims and objects of The Mendi Memorial Scholarship Fund.

I am ,

Sir,

Yours faithfully,

Hon. Secretary.

Page 14: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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Mr0 So Ho Chunga,Government O ffices ,

Po 0 . Box 204o H K A HA.

7th0 March, 1936o

The Principal, l'fJ J[ilherforce Institute,^ rBvaton. TRAH3V/IAL.

Dear Sir,

MISS ETHEL HUJPE CHUHGA.

I have the honour to request that you will be so kind as to provide me with information regarding the following matter:

2 . The above mentioned is my daughter aged 12 years, and I >ish to send her to Jilberforce Institute, early in June this year, is there any form which I need to fill in order to make a proper application ? and what are the conditions of your Institute in connection with School Fees ?

3. The Immigration Authorities here have advised me to^consult you and the Comnissioner for Immigration and Asiatic Affairs of Pretoriao(copy of letter is attached)I would particularly be grateful i f you will be so kind as to obtain a concession form duly filled by you. Any arrangements which will be arrived at will be greatly appreciated(the concession to read fares from Ndoia to Evaton). I will send you an ddvance of School Fees amounting to £4 at the begining of next mon th or as soon as I hear from vou0

4 0 I want her to study for the J . C. Teachers Certificat and become a School mis tress in future, and Help the backward race of Central Africa. She is also interested in music - to that I should say she has a talent, and I believe that if she is well trained you will not miss her in concerts,, >

Please treat this matter as urgento

5. I am one of the founders of the A„M,E. Church at Hdola, and also am well known to the Revds„ R.J.Mkwayi, and /j.T .C .Mtshwelo. A pupil Doctor Kamangeni at Wilberforce will be able to tell you more.

t /hen she is at school I will always send her10/- pocket money every month.

1/- Postal Order is enclosed for the cost ofyour rep!y0

r A Thanking you in anticipation.

f lI w v t l n

(V , 0 * 1 ™ J f r o ™

J J l--

Page 16: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

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Page 19: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

lUillierfurre in stitu te

Rt. Rev. D. H. Sims. M .A .,D .D .,P h.D . Presiding Bishop

E. B. Mahuma Morake B .Sc.,M .A . Principal

D. A iry H Opperman V ise Principal.

Training for Service

Pk*ne: Wilberforc* Institute

A ll Communications, Money Orders and Postal O rdori to be addressed to the Principal.

P . O. W ilberforce Institute.Transvaal, South A frica.

21 March 1936

Brother dear,I arrived alright last night. I think we are going to have

a good number of people I have letters from De Aar, Kroonstad, Heilbron

and other places. I have to'accommodate others for the night.

a bag of 51bs flour. 31bs mince meat. 3 packets cateric acid, --take

money from cash he can bring the receipt.

the enclosed letter to Mr Thema. If you think it besyt to post the

letter do so.

I have not been able to do much on account of people coming

to see me I will just have to sit ur> to-night.

Let Jacob get me half a dozen of the 6d line cakes at Quinns

Brother let Jacob ge't rue carrots l/l» onions9d beets 6d

Lisen dear pay the Bantu World, Umteteli. and let him take

sponge and others.

Page 20: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

V I L i i S E V t i R G S 1 ^ S 1 1 I U f l .

HriV£MUS A£0 jftiLrSUJlXuH* ACOOUIyg ■H’UB _ T;i3 Tatea LIOK'C.HS .. JAN. j?0 MAR. 3l*t .___192$.

eev .snua :

Boarder*

Day Bckol&ra

JPrene

£125. 12. 0,

£ 1 1 8 .1 5 . 0 .

4 . 7 . 6 .

Sa 9 ai & •

fflU'SKPrrUH* :

Board!ngr iixp«i«s** £66. 7 . 4 e

St itiont iy 17* 6. 6.

Barnett•» (Furniture) 11.16 . 6 .

Fuel (Coal & x-rt 4fin^2• a. 3.

travelling i*xj>en»C* 3. 3 . 0 .

Medical Attendance 2. 0 , C.

Advert indent e 3 .1 1 * t>.

Sewing * .17 .10 .

£116.15. U.

Advance* (lydia A l*eriak)

Sundries „

CASH OH HAJSP ; fttm E .B J orake)

BAUM S!: 3l«t Marol^ 1926.

9* 0 .

h M b J U

JI

5. 0.

Jib■X

<5*©o-*V/J

Page 21: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

P O S T O F F I C E T E L E G R A P H 8 .- P O S - T E L S « R A A F d 7e N $ . <31 CX f

, >-n-i wwim ■ ii.— i m. j r ;uuM ajM ur~ --.;A Handed in — Xngcifcwer to— | Wnwl*. Date. j Tim# ot Handing in. j Office Stamp,

Woorde. Datum. tVd vin XnlBwerin”

| ^ I j o M t r f 5 ,

Verhccr roi<mon:mer.

Route— Roe»e— Service Instructions— J jk 'n saaa w y sin g*—

I From

i ) fv ...iI v*

van t^farsru BxiKAJmuBwaMiM

.A /tU vv !l .

iv ; i i 5

U

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i)n..To

I** oru m sa m cu n an i

A0

1 V- . ■ |

Oonhtfnl word* m iy In* rriw atc*!. T he ttepet.ition Ke* will bn refunded if crrattis diacloecd. I ■ "'im ^honJii "ooompuny nay inquiry. Twvfelai:ti''e woordi- Miu lierliaai word. ludieii nan n seinlout t<* wyte, word die kaste van dir licrlia. Jmy. leru^bcUui. llicr.iic i or in oioet alia

n a v ra e ver^esel.

Page 22: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

ft&x ?> (*01+0$

8th April, 1936.

Rev, D . H . Sims,380 Badger Avenue, Kewcrk, Hew Jersey, 0 • S . A,

Pear Bishop Sims,

I thank you for your two letters of

the 26th December, 1935 and th«» 6th January, 1936 respectively.

My family and I are quite wall and proa*

perous, tnank God. I hope the same for you and yours.

I am sorry you did not fulfil the premise

you made repeatedly to me that as Treasurer of the Wilberforce

Institute you would l^ave me with seme money with which to

carry on while you are away at the General Conference.

The position as it stands now, I have paid

the new teacher out of my own pocket.

Since you left the school or rather the

Church through Dr . Taylor had been asked to show cause why the

Koxmal Department and the Practising School should not Be closed

on account of ?ao3c of, or the dilapidated condition of the

Bui ldings.

On d i s c u s s i n g . . . . . . . . . /

Page 23: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

~ 2

On discussing the situation with the Inspector

I found that while they had complaints about the qualifi cat ions

of the teaching staff, they wanted as a first step the erection

of a building to house the Practising School and another for

the No anal Department#

Roughly and before the Architect has completed

his estimates the cost of the building w ill be about 45600 and

£400 respectively, a total of £\ 000,

Rs - Blaster Bally* Your Qircular concerning

the distribution of the jSaster Rally monies seems to be

contrary to tne promise you made that the money would be finally

centralised to the Superintendent General or his Vice and then

to bt; sent to the School Treasurer* The present arrangements

seams to defeat our own ends* I may be convinced otherwise

after the Rally* I shall watch*

In obedience to your earnest request and your

pledge to refund me the money*! have advanced 1 rs Lorake £80*14*0

for her fare* As to the Twaaty pounds jrou promised to give her

something for her return fare, perhaps Twenty Pounds* Thai can

be adjusted between you two* I should however be pleased to get

the refund by return mail*

3* Toward the * • • • « • • * • • /

Page 24: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

Towards ths School I shall be glad i f you

"ssnd ease relief fr«*n Amei’ioa" as stated in your letter of

the 26th December, 1935.

I hope you and your are glad to be back to

civilisation*

With beet regards to all*

Truly,

Page 25: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

x 36 014. ff

/ V IL-t 0 5*- - fit

/ / - -y — - *H| .

/■ l b ' 8 > ^ f - S- / 0

•C >c_ y - ^ f e j vw> ( w , £ .- l - ^ i

# ■ / $ . j f z E U r J ^

< r

Page 26: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

/ V -7 *-» ^ *S

_ ^ «S • / O ' ^ O- < L«. - .v ££c££i^j

/ # * * f C J ^ .

/~) sXc—— <-/^' ^7 --t> **->» < _ SX O- «--c

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■£c<j tr*-*r - ^ ^ iC ___/~^*

& /$

Page 27: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the
Page 28: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

£

«rr

■s>-

J r/ ' c

Page 29: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

Z. 14.

I n A n t w o o r d Q i l i b v e t b R i f i r i r i n n a a »

I n R e p l y P l e a s e Q u o n

No. .69/36

U N IE VA N Z U ID -A F R IK A .— U N IO N O F S O U T H A F R IC A .

K A N T O O R VAN D E —O F F I C E O F T H E

IN SPECTO R OF SCHOO LS (Native Branch)

IN SPEK T£ JR VAN SK O LE (Afdeling Inboorlinge)

7- APR 1936

^ buBsox 4439J O H A N N E S B U R G

To Whom It May Concern i

^The bearer, Mrs. E.B.Morake, has been the officially recognizea Superintendent of the Wilberforce Training Institu­tion, Evaton, Transvaal.

Though this Institution is not a registered institution (that is, it does not receive financial aid from the Government), its students are allowed to enter for out Teachers' Examinations and if successful are entitled to our official certificate. During the years that Mrs. Morake has been in charge of the Institution I have received full co-operation from her.

I trust that she will continue to be a useful member of her Church in her new sphere of work.

«Ji. IS.

INSPECTOR OP SCHOOLS.

Page 30: JOB 174 XUMA 72 KEROM STREET NO COMPROMISE DONT LET … · pu alia had, nas a? ready attracted attention in political and literary circles in Europe a: d America,, and, although the

Collection Number: AD843

XUMA, A.B., Papers

PUBLISHER:

Publisher:- Historical Papers Research Archive

Location:- Johannesburg

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