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Issues related to deployment of SMR:
Bangladesh Perspective
Md. Rakibul Hasan Senior Engineer
Center for Research Reactor Atomic Energy Research Establishment
Savar, Dhaka
Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission Email: [email protected] / [email protected]
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Why NPP is Important in Bangladesh perspective?
Slide # 2/95
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Full name: People's Republic of Bangladesh Population: 166 million (9th in world) (July 2014) Area: 147, 570 sq km Population Density: 1034 per sq km (4th in world) Major language: Bengali Educaction Rate: 60% Major Profession: Agriculture, 50% GDP Main exports: Garments, fish, jute goods, leather products
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v INSTALLED CAPACITY 12,780 MW v AVAILABLE GENERATION CAPACITY 12,185 MW v PEAK DEMAND 10,200 MW
q Presently, about 70% people has access to electricity in the country
* Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB)
Present Power Situation
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BPDB66%
IPP34%
Fuel consumption pattern of Power Generation.
CombinedCycle24%
SteamTurbine50%
GasTurbine14%
Hydro4%
Diesel8%
TYPE OF POWER PLANTS
E n e r g y a n d P o w e r S e c t o r o f Bangladesh completely natural gas based mono fuel dependence
Present Power Situation
64%2%
20%
2%6% 5%
Gas Coal F.Oil Hydro Diesel Imported
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Target Electricity Generation The power generation targets for the Six Five Year Plan emerge from the targets of the Perspective Plan: 2010 – 2021
By the year 2013: 8,500 MW By the year 2015: 11,500 MW By the year 2021: 20,000 MW (Electricity for all)
By the year 2030: 33,500 MW
VISION 2021: Digital Bangladesh; Universal Electrification
* Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB)
Current & Future plans for NP development
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Target Current (%) 2021(%) 2030 (%)
Gas 64 30 28 Coal 2 53 38 Oil 26 3 5 Hydro 2 1 4 Nuclear 0 10 19 Renewable/Imported
5 3 6
7
Current & Future plans for NP development
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Why SMR is Important in Bangladesh perspective?
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Why?.......
• Densely Populated cities
• High Energy demand
• Remote Areas
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Law that provides authority for nuclear security oversight
Ø Bangladesh Atomic Energy Regulatory Act
(BAER Act)-2012 Ø NPP Act
10
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Nuclear security regulator, regulations Ø Bangladesh Atomic Energy Regulatory
Authority (BAERA) is responsible for that
11
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Licensing Procedure Ø justification Ø Application Ø Fee Ø Safety & protection Ø Adequate financial resource Ø Trained Human resource Ø compliance
12
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Institutional Requirement
• International Co-operation • Manpower development • Financial
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What we need in SMR
• Simplicity in design • Mass production capability • Lower Siting coast • Co-generation capability • Unattended Remote Operation ability • Easy Re-fuelling
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What Govt. thinking
• Firstly Focus on RNPP • After that PPP based SMR and others
Some Big companies of Bangladesh are very much interested to establish SRs in PPP basis
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Conclusion
To gain broad acceptance designers should strive to achieve high degree of public comfort.
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Thank you for your kind attention
