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ThE ReSeArCh tHaT SUPPOrTS SUMMit LeArNiNg
Summit Learning was developed by Summit Public Schools over the course of 15 years, in partnership with nationally acclaimed learning scientists, researchers, and academics.
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Center for Education Policy Research HARVARD UNIVERSITY
BUCK IKSTITUTE FOR EDUCATION
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Yale Center for Emotio11c1I lntclligmcc
f!~ PERTS • BEFUTURE 00 - READY
MINDSET SCHOLARS NETWORK
II LEARNING POLICY
I !~ .. ~!1I~}:~
:fJ.-.. NAT I O NAL
EQUITY P R O J EC T
S<;.Q~t~ Op portunity Policy in Educat ion
•• a ~l m".UM SRI Education ~ I m REDESIGN UCHICAGO Consortium Making Education Marr Relevant on School Research
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Dig into the research with the Science of Summit white paper: summitleaming.org/research
DESiGninG FOr STUDENT SUCCESS
STUDENT OUTCOMES
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SUMMIT LEARNING COMPONENTS
Mentoring Projects
Self-Direction
The student experience is defined by specific design choices that help students achieve three key outcomes.
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SCHOOL DESIGN
- --- -- --
Students demonstrate proficiency in the following three outcomes
Essential and transferable lifelong skills
• e I ~,
Understanding and application of complex, challenging facts and
concepts
Mindsets and behaviors that support academic
achievement and well-being
.,
ThE coMrOnEnTS OF SUMW\It LeArNiNg
Mentoring Students meet 1:1 with a
dedicated mentor who knows them deeply and supports them
in setting and achieving their short- and long-term goals.
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•
Projects Students apply their acquired knowledge, skills and habits to
projects that prepare them for the real-world scenarios they'll
encounter in life after school.
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elf-Di e tio Students are guided through a
learning cycle that develops self-direction by teaching them how
to set goals, make plans, demonstrate their skills and
knowledge, and reflect.
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Students meet 1:1 with a dedicated mentor who knows them deeply and supports them in setting and achieving their short and long-term goals.
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1:1 WIEnTORSHiP
Par h to PURPOSE --------- -----
GOAl SEtTi Ng
MooeLi Ng HGlBiTS OF SUCCESS
~eNtorrnG 1 N ACTiOn
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Students meet 1:1 with a dedicated mentor who knows them deeply and supports them in setting and achieving their short and long-term goals.
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PROJECTS Students spend most of their time working with teachers and classmates on rich, real-world projects.
COGOitIVE SKILLS RUBrIC 3, coc;nrnve S~IILS
Re AL-WORLD PrOjECT5
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• •
PrOjECTS i N ACTiOn
Me NtOr GUidAnce
(5)
'f2s< (5)
•
CONtEnT l(OOWLeoge Al'PLICAtION
'
PrOjECTS
Students apply their acquired knowledge, skills and habits to projects that prepare them for the real-world scenarios they'll encounter in life after school.
self-Di ReCtION
'
Students are guided through a learning cycle that develops self-direction by teaching them how to set goals, make plans, demonstrate their skills and knowledge, and reflect.
LeArNiNg HOW to lEaRn
'
on-oeMaNd ASSeSsMeNtS
Self-Di ReCtION
Peer-to-Peer WlenTORi Ng
• Jl
CONtenr PlAYLiStS
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• • •
/
• IN ACTiOn
-~
SeLf-DiReCtEd
LeArNiNg
CYClE
., ., -~ .,
I • • I •• 11 ]
., ., .,
.,
self-Di ReCtION
Students are guided through a learning cycle that develops self-direction by teaching them how to set goals, make plans, demonstrate their skills and knowledge, and reflect.
., '
., '
., ., .,
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== ,:;:::::7.-
' .,
What is it?
• Essential and transferable lifelong skills • Assessed on Cognitive Skills Rubric,
developed with the Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning, and Equity (SCALE)
Why is it important?
• Skills students need beyond high school to navigate college and careers
• Include creative and critical approaches to problem-solving and decis ion-making
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COGnrtIVE SI\IllS RUBrIC 3 , COGRitIYE SMll5
Re Al-WORLD PrOjECTS
• •
•
MeNtOr GUidAnce
(5)
'f2s < (5)
·,
cogN iTIVE SKI LIS
In ACTION
CONtEnT trnOwLeDgE A"PPlIC At ION
Cognitive Skills Rubric
•
•
•
36 interdisciplinary, higher-order thinking skills for college and career readiness
Graded on a continuum of 0-8 points (must score 6 in all Cognitive Skills to graduate)
Embedded in all projects
Oral presentation
Mult1med1a in written production
Mulumedia in oral presentation
Conventions
Precision
Selecting relevant sources
Contextualizing sources
Synthesizing multiple sources
Identifying
Asking questions
Pred1cung/hypothesiz1ng
Designing processes & procedures
Discussion /contribution
Preparation
patterns & relat ionships
Comparing /contrasting
Norms/active listening
SCH LE
Argumen tative claim
Narrative Counterclaims Informational/
explanatory thesis Selection of evidence
Explanation of evidence Integration of evidence
Organization (transitions , cohesion, structure)
Introduction & conclusion
Critiquing the reasoning of others
Justifying/constructing an explanation
Interpreting data/ informa11on
Modeling
Designed in collaboration with the Stanford Center for Assessment, Learning & Equity. May, 2017.
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36 Cognitive Skills All projects in all subjects are assessed on the following cognitive skills:
Textual Analysis
Theme/Central Idea
Point of View/Purpose
Development
Structure
Word Choice
Products & Presentations
Style & Language (Tone, Academic
Language, Syntax)
Oral Presentation
Multimedia in Written Product ion
Multimedia in Oral Presentation
Conventions
Precision
Inquiry
Asking Questions
Hypothes izing
Design ing Processes and
Procedures
Analysis & Synthesis
Identify ing Patterns & Relat ionships
Compar ing/ Contrasting
Model ing
Interpreting Data/ Info
Making Connect ions & Inferences
Critiquing the Reasoning of
Others
Just ifying/ Constructing an
Explanat ion
Speaking/ Listening
Discuss ion/ Contribution
Preparation
Norms/Active Listening
Composing/ Writing
Argumentat ive Claim
Informationa l/ Explanatory Thes is
Narrative
Counterclaims
Select ion of Evidence
Explanation of Evidence
Integrat ion of Evidence
Organizat ion (Transitions , Cohesion , Structure)
Introduction & Conclusion
Using Sources
Select ing Relevant Sources
Contextualizing Sources
Synthesizing Multiple Sources
.,
COGnitIV E S Ki LLS iN actION
., .,
Blackstone Valley Prep High School I Cumberland, RI
., ., ., ., '
ThE rESEctRCH 1.EhinD cogN iTive SKi LLS 50 years of formative influences on our approach and model
Jerome Bruner makes the case for a spiral curriculum that starts in early childhood
Jean Piaget details the intricate relationship between mental and physical growth rlevelopment , from birth through adolescence
Lev Vygotsky emphasizes the essential role of social relationships in cognitive development
Martin Haberman challenges urban educators to focus on creating a learning environment that fits the needs and nature of urban youth
Elizabeth Cohen and Rachel Lotan blend theory with effective teaching strategies for group work , emphasizing multiple ability and 1Jil1119ual classrooms
Grant Wiggins advocates for and details pertormance-based assessment , focused on helping students improve
Carol Ann Tomlinson collates field-tested and best practices for differentiated instruction in multiple ab;Jity classrooms
Erik De Corte emphasizes the need for active learning experiences and the importance of metacognition and communication skills in transfer of knowledge
John Hattie and Helen Timperley suggest best ways to deliver individualized feedback in the classroom
David Conley sets forth the Cognitive Skills , Content Knowledge, and "habits of mind " necessary for high school students to be college ready
Jo Boaler provides roadmap of research-based strategies for helping all children be successful in mathematics
Daniel Schwartz et al. categorize and describe 26 " scientifically proven " approaches to learning
CONtEnT rnowLeogE
•
What is it?
• Understanding and application of complex and challenging facts and concepts
Why is it important?
• Foundational to the development of cognitive skills
• Supports and enables critical thinking • Students develop a broad knowledge
base
LeArNiNg HOW to LEaRn "
on-oeMaNd Assess Me N ts
.,
peer-to-Peer WlEnTORiNg
CONtEnT PLAYLiStS
• • •
I -
conTENT K:NOWLeDGE In ACTION
conTe N t KN OWL Ed Ge i N ,actION
Blackstone Valley Prep High School I Cumberland, RI
ThE rESEaRCH 1.EhinD conreNt KnowteogE 30 years of formative influences on our approach and model
Robert Glaser and Michelene Chi draw attention to the cognitive and psychological conditions that enhance and limit the
Donna R. Recht and Lauren Leslie find has significant effect on learners ' retention and summarizing of information after reading
John D. Bransford et al. combine theories of learning in the classroom
with best practices for effective
Carol Ann Tomlinson collates field-tested and best practices for in multiple ability classrooms
David Conley sets forth the , Content Knowledge, and "habits of mind " necessary for high school students to be college ready
Daniel Willingham emphasizes the importance of thinking process
in the critical
Peter C. Brown et al. present concrete practices for , like building background knowledge , based on recent research in cognitive psychology and related fields
Jo Boaler provides roadmap of research-based strategies for helping all children be successful in
Todd Rose proposes an individualized, versus standardized, approach to in education and in the workforce
Kristina Zeiser et al. (AIR) make case for positive relationship between and greater autonomy over and motivation for learning
Daniel Schwartz et al. categorize and describe 26 "scientifically proven "
HaBiTS OF SUCCESS
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What is it?
• Mindsets and behaviors that support academic achievement and well-being
• 16 social-emotional learning skills
• Developed from Turnaround for Kids' Building Blocks for Learning
Why is it important?
• Align to development of a learner in an educational setting
• Impact college and career success
TeACHeR TrAiNiNg
MODeLiNg HClBiTS OF SUCCESS
FClMiLY WlEeTiNgS
•. •
ceLeBrAtIO N s OF LEClRninG -
* =--
•=-
ClASSrOOM GOALS
•= -- • =--
•== * ==-
•=
1:1 Me N tOrShIP
HABITS OF SUCCESS
In ACTION
HaBiTS OF SUCCESS Based on the Building Blocks for Learning Framework
Stafford-Br izard , K. B. (2016). Turnaround for Children.
ThE lb HaBiTS OF SUCCESS rnoePeNdEnce c:tNd SUSTc:tinAltilit~
PeRSEVErAnce
Mi N dsers for seL f c:tNd SCHOOL
SCHOOL ReAdinESS
HeALThH oeve Lo PW\ E nT
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••• Resilience
Growth Mindset
Self-Awareness 1
Attachment
Agency Academic Tenacity
SelfEfficacy
Sense of Relevance Belonging of School
Empathy/ ' Relationship Skills
Stress Management
- - .- ,,. -ci
Executive · , '. Function ·
Self-Regulation
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Blackstone Valley Prep High School I Cumberland, RI
ThE rESEaRCH 1.EhinD HaBiTS OF success 30 years of formative influences on our approach and model
IW:M MAIM •uiw IM·M Wl•M:I ll•M:I Wl·iil Wl-ifi Wl·iii Wl·ili •%-IN
•%-iii
Albert Bandura reveals his robust theory on the cognitive and social factors that affect human motivation
Elizabeth Cohen and Rachel Lotan blend theory with effective teaching strategies for group work , emphasizing multiple ability and bil ingual classrooms
Daniel Goleman introduces model for emotional intelligence encompassing five skills , which include self-regulation and empathy
Caro l Dweck explains how to leverage mindset to better fulfill individual potential
David Conley sets forth the Cognitive Skills , Content Knowledge, and " habits of mind " necessary for high school students to be college ready
Arthur Costa and Bena Kallick present a guide for shaping schools around 16 habits of mind
Teresa Amabile identifies the leadership traits and environmental forces that elicit more productive and happier employees
Camille Farrington et al. (University of Chicago Consortium in Chicago School Research) link noncognitive skills with higher student ach ievement
Ron Berger et al. advocate for self-directed learning and student-engaged assessments
Angela Duckworth and David Yeager discourage use of evaluative assessments for social-emotional skills
K. Brooke Stafford-Brizard 's Bui lding Blocks for Learning framework integrates soc ial and cognitive pathways for optimal development
Trevor Fronius et al. (WestEd) answers questions about restorative justice as a favorable approach to school and student discipline
David Osher et al. {AIR} present a comprehensive case for student-centered , individua lized class rooms and schools