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Introduction Rep-321
2016
Coordinators Dr. Anjum Afshan
Dr. Tarig Gally
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Knowledge Graduate should have sufficient knowledge and understanding of:1. The normal structure, function and development of the human body &
interaction between body & mind.2. The normal pregnancy and child birth, the principles of antenatal &
postnatal care.3. The etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, natural history &
prognosis of common physical and mental disease, particular those which pose acute danger to function, life of the community.
4. Common diagnostic tests and procedures, their uses, limitations and costs5. The principles of health education, disease prevention, rehabilitation and
the care of the suffering and dying.6. The principles and ethics related to health care and the Islamic and legal
responsibilities of the medical profession.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Skills Graduate should acquire the skills of:
1. Take a tactful, accurate and organized medical history.2. Perform a gentle & accurate physical and mental examination.3. Integrate history & physical examination to reach a provisional diagnosis of
differential diagnosis.4. Select the most appropriate & cost effective diagnostic procedures.5. Formulate a management plan.6. Counsel patients & families clearly regarding diagnostic and therapeutic
procedures before eliciting consent.7. Perform common life-saving procedures.8. Use information resources to obtain further knowledge and interpret
medical evidence critically and scientifically.9. Communicate clearly & considerately with other health professionals.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Attitude Graduate should have the attitude of:1. Respect for every human being & abide by relevant Islamic
ethics.2. A desire to ease pain and suffering.3. Willingness to work in a team with other health professionals.4. Responsibility to remain a life-long learner & maintain the
highest ethical & professional standards.5. Referring patients to other health professional when needed.6. A realization that it is not always in the interest of patients to
pursue every diagnostic or therapeutic possibility.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Internship
Phase I Phase II Phase III
Curriculum Map
YOU Are Here…
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Course No. Course Title Contact Hours
Credit
Hours
Rep 321
Reproductive
System
L T/S P CL/P PBL SDL
46 5 9 4 1 6 5
Structure of the ModuleModule is composed of:
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Aims:1. Understand the processes of human reproduction from
the production of gametes, establishment of the embryo through to independent life by the newborn infant.
2. Understand common problems & disorders of the male& female reproductive tract, the mechanisms of contraception and the sexual transmission of diseases.
3. Acquire skills & working knowledge & understanding of the principles and concepts applicable to the Reproductive System, in general.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Objectives: By the end of this module, the student should be able to:1.Describe the development of the reproductive tract in the male & the female during fetal life, its genetic and hormonal control and abnormalities.
2.Describe the mechanisms underlying puberty in the male and the female and the sequence of associated changes.
3.Describe the anatomy of the male reproductive system, the histology of testis and accessory sexual organs and the formation of male gamete.
4.Describe the role of gonadotropins in the control of male gamete production and steroid genesis, and the effects of androgens upon the body.
5.Describe common pathological changes of the male reproductive system, including prostatic and testicular cancer.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
6.Describe the anatomy of the female reproductive tract, and the histology of the ovaries, uterus, cervix and vagina, including the ovarian cycle (the formation of the female gamete), the uterine cycles.
7.Describe and explain the endocrine control of the production of the female gamete and the effects of ovarian steroid hormones upon the reproductive tract which underlie the normal menstrual cycle. Describe some common menstrual abnormalities.
8.Describe the pathophysiology of the menopause.
9.Describe the common pathological changes of the female reproductive system, including cancers of the reproductive tract and the basic cellular changes and the precancerous lesions.
10.Describe the Breast, anatomy, histology, common pathology, and lactation.
11.Describe reasons for infertility in the male and female and methods for assisted reproduction.
12.Describe the process of fertilization and implantation, the structure of the placenta, and the role of the endocrine activity of the placenta in the maintenance of pregnancy.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
13.Describe the maternal adaptations to pregnancy, the underlying mechanisms involved and pregnancy-induced maternal disorders.
14.Describe the normal pattern of embryonic and fetal development, the ways in which it may be assessed, and the principles of detection of fetal abnormalities.
15.Describe the physiological adaptation of the fetus to intrauterine, the ways in which the neonate adapts to an extra uterine existence, and some common problems of neonates.
16.Describe the processes involved in a normal labor and delivery and some common problems of labor.
17.Understand the biochemistry of semen and physiology of ejaculation.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Transferable Skills: By the end of this module, students will demonstrate the ability to:1. Assimilate and integrate information from lectures, practical sessions, tutorials, clinical presentation sessions and independent learning activities.2. Gain practical skills associated with the dissection of the cadaver and the examination of the living.3. Interpret two-dimensional images of the Reproductive System from radiographic techniques.4. Explain the pathology of Reproductive System and drug action in relation to the underlying processes.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
DEPARTMENT LECT. TUTOR. Clinical Presentation
PRACT. STUDENT DIR. L.
PBL
Anatomy 6 1 ---- 3 2 -Pathology 9 - ---- 3 ---- 1Physiology 9 1 ---- ---- 2 -Pharmacology 5 - ---- ---- ---- -Biochemistry 6 2 ---- ---- ---- -Obstetrics & Gynecology
2 ---- 3 ---- 2 -
Pediatrics 1 ---- 1 ---- ---- -Histology 4 ---- ---- 2 ---- -Radiology ----- ----- ------ 1 ------ -Microbiology 2 --- ------- ------ ------ -
Parasitological
2 1 ----- ----- ----- -
Total 46 5 4 9 6 1
Module details:
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Pathology
• Lecture : Pathology of Vulva, Vagina • Lecture : Pathology of Cervix• Lecture: Benign Uterine Pathology.• Lecture: Malignant neoplasms of the uterine corpus.• Lecture: Tumors of the ovary.• Lecture: Trophoblastic pathology.• Lecture: Diseases of Prostate.• Lecture: Pathology of the testis & Testicular Adnexa.• Lecture Pathology of the breast• • Practical: Diagnosis of pathological specimens of male genital system.• Practical: Diagnosis of pathological specimens of female genital system I.• Practical: Diagnosis of pathological specimens of female genital system II.
• PBL Female genital tract pathology.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Physiology
• Lecture: The reproductive system: An overview.• Lecture: The puberty Onset of The major physiological changes.• Lecture: The menstrual cycle.• Lecture: Physiology of pregnancy.• Lecture: Maternal response to pregnancy.• Lecture : The physiology of Parturition• Lecture The physiology of lactation• Lecture: Fetal physiology.• Lecture: The menopause changes underlying the climacteric symptoms.
• Tutorials• Male & female sexual behavior• • SDL• Review Hypothalamus- anterior pituitary –gonadal axis in male and female. Hormonal disorders
of menstrual cycle• Hormonal disorders of menstrual cycle.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Pharmacology
• Lecture:• Drugs during pregnancy.• Reproductive Pharmacology: Oxolytics &
Tocolytics drugs.• infertility Pharmacology• Erectile dysfunction Pharmacology• Oral contraception Pharmacology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Clinical Biochemistry
• Lecture: Testicular steroid genesis and its endocrine Control: part I.• Lecture: Testicular steroid genesis and its endocrine control: part II.• Lecture: Female sex hormones: part I.• Lecture: Female sex hormones: part II.• Lecture : Prenatal Diagnosis• Lecture : Biochemical investigations of infertility
Tutorials• Tutorial: Disorders of gonadal function in male.• Tutorial: Disorders of gonadal function in female.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Lecture: Antenatal Care SDL:• Normal Labor (video show).• Ectopic pregnancy
Clinical Presentation• Pre Malignant And Malignant Condition of The Cervix• Heavy Menstrual Period• Miscarriages
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Pediatrics
• Lecture: Ambiguous genitalia.
• Clinical Presentation: Normal & abnormal Puberty. • Department of Radiology
• Practical: Radiology of Reproductive System.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Department of Anatomy• Lecture: Gross anatomy of the female reproductive tract.• Lecture: Gross anatomy of the male reproductive tract.• Lecture: Normal & abnormal embryology of the male reproductive tract.• Lecture: Normal and Abnormal Embryology of the female reproductive tract.• Lecture: Embryonic and fetal period.• Lecture placenta and fetal membranes
• Tutorial: Perineum
• Practical: Dissection of male reproductive tract.• Practical: Dissection of female reproductive tract.• Practical bony pelvis• SDL• Directed Learning Pelvic Wall• Directed Learning: In vitro and in vivo Fertilization & Implantation
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Department of Histology
• Lecture: Histology of normal male reproductive tract.• Lecture: Histology of normal female reproductive tract.• Lecture: Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis• Lecture: Histology of the mammary gland.
• Practical: Histology of the normal male reproductive tract.• Practical: Histology of the normal female reproductive tract.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Parasitology
• Lecture: Trichomoniasis & Candidiasis. • Lecture: Acquired and Congenital
Toxoplasmosis.
• Tutorial: Sexually Transmitted Disease. (STD)
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• Department of Microbiology
• Lecture: Pelvic inflammatory diseases• Lecture: Viral diseases in pregnancy
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016) List of Suggested Reading References Name of Books and Authors• 1) Clinical anatomy for medical students (8th Ed) Richard Snell• 2) Lang man’s Medical Embryology T.W.Sadler• 3) Color text book of Histology 2nd Ed Gartner L.P. & Hiatt J.L.• 4) Grant Atlas of Anatomy 12th edition Grant J.C.B.• 5) Di Fiore’s Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlation 9th Ed. Eroschenko V.P.• 6) Review of Medical Physiology22th editionGanong W.F.• 7) Text book of medical Physiology11th edition Guyton A.C. & Hall J.E.• 8) MCQs in Human Physiology Roddie I.C. & Wallace W.F.M.• 9) Basic Pathology Robbing and Cot ran: Pathological basis of disease 8th edition• 10) Lippincott's Pocket Pathology, 2nd Edition, •WWW.Webpath.com • www.studentconsult.com Kumar, Cot ran, Robbins• 11) Wills’ Biochemical Basis of Medicine Gillham, B. J.H.Thomas• 12) Clinical Biochemistry Marshall• 13) Nelson Textbook of pediatrics Nelson• 14) Basic & clinical pharmacology. Katzung• 15) Lippincott's illustrated review pharmacology3rd edition 2006 Lippincott's• 16) Radiology & imaging for medical students David Sutton• 17) Current: Surgical diagnosis& Treatment Way, L.W., Doherty, GM• 18) Obstetrics by ten teacher Ten Teacher• 19) Gynecology by Ten Teacher Ten Teacher
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
ASSESSMENT Formative:This form of assessment is designed to give feedback to help student, to identify areas for improvement. It includes a mixture of MCQs, short answer-questions (SAQs), extended matching questions (EMQs), problems-solving exercises and independent learning activities in all subjects. SummativeThis type of assessment is used for judgment or decisions to be made about students’ performance. It serves as:1. Verification of achievement for the student satisfying requirement.2. Motivation of the student to maintain or improve performance.3. Certification of performance.4. Grades.
In this Course students’ performance will be assessed according to the following:Quizzes 30 MarksSDL assessment 05 MarksFinal End of module Exam (Two Hours) 40 MarksFinal OSCE (Practical) 20 MarksViva Voce Exam 05 Marks
Total = 100 Marks
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
• NOTE: • Class attendance and participation are extremely important to STUDENTS’ learning and also considered in the evaluation of course grade. This course is recommended for students who will spend some time and put an effort to win all the benefits of this interesting module. Students are encouraged to achieve this goal. Teaching faculty and coordinators are always available for guidance in offices during office hours and through emails.
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
MODULE MEMBERS CONTACTS
NAME DEPARTMENT EMAIL
Dr. Aymen Warille
Anatomy
Dr. Abu Baker [email protected]
Dr. Abdallah [email protected]
Dr. Hamza [email protected]
Dr. Nermeen [email protected]
Dr. Mawahib [email protected]
Dr. Serega [email protected]
Dr. Fatima [email protected]
Dr. Samah
Physiology
Dr. Abdalhafez [email protected]
Dr. Sahar GalalHistology
Dr. Hosam Ghobashi [email protected]
Dr. Amira
Biochemistry [email protected]
Dr. Mohammad Quddus [email protected]
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Dr. Somia Bashir
Pediatrics
Dr. Mona Madbouly [email protected]
Dr. Gamal [email protected]
Dr. Rashid Awad [email protected]
Dr. Rania Abdeen
Obs. & Gyn.
Dr. Anjum Afshan [email protected]
Dr. Abdul Rahim [email protected]
Dr. Tarig Gally [email protected]
Dr. Halima Mustafa
Pharmacology
Dr. Abuzer [email protected]
Dr. Amany Khalifa
Parasitology
Dr. Omar [email protected]
Dr. Nuha
Pathology
Dr. Hussain Gad [email protected]
Dr. Naheed Microbiology
Dr. Abdulkhaleg [email protected]
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Icons (standards)The following icons have been used to help identify the various experiences students will be exposed to.
Learning objectives
Content of the lecture
Independent learning from textbooks Independent learning from the CD-ROM. The computer cluster is in the 2nd floor of the medical library, building G . Independent learning from the Internet. Problem-Based Learning
Self- Assessment (The answer to self-assessment exercises will be discussed in tutorial sessions)
The main concepts
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Lectures Department
1The Reproductive Module Introduction
Coordinator
2The Reproductive System: An Overview.
Physiology
3Gross Anatomy Of The Male Reproductive Tract.
Anatomy
4The Puberty Onset & The Major Physiological Changes
Physiology
5Histology Of Normal Male Reproductive Tract.
Histology
6 Pathology Of The Testis & Testicular Adnexa
Pathology
7Gross Anatomy Of The Female Reproductive Tract
Anatomy
8Diseases Of Prostate
Pathology
9 Normal & Abnormal Embryology Of The Male Reproductive Tract Anatomy
10 Histology Of Normal Female Reproductive Tract Histology
11Normal & Abnormal Embryology Of The Female Reproductive Tract
Anatomy
12The Menstrual Cycle
Histology
13Testicular Steroid genesis & Its Endocrine Control1
Clinical Biochemistry
14Testicular Steroid genesis & Its Endocrine Control11
Clinical Biochemistry
15Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
Histology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
16 Histology Of The Mammary Gland Histology
17 Placenta And Fetal Membrane Anatomy
18Breast Pathology
Pathology
19 Embryonic And Fetal Period Anatomy
20 Physiology Of Pregnancy Physiology
21 Maternal Response To Pregnancy
Physiology
22Trophoblastic Pathology
Pathology
23Female Sex Hormones :Part I
Clinical Biochemistry
24Female Sex Hormones :Part II
Clinical Biochemistry
25Fetal Physiology
Physiology
26Viral Diseases In Pregnancy
Microbiology
27. Drugs During Pregnancy
Pharmacology
28Tumors Of The Ovary
Pathology
29Pathology Of Vulva, Vagina
Pathology
30Antenatal Care
Obs. & Gyn.
31Prenatal Diagnosis
Clinical Biochemistry
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
32The Physiology Of Parturition
Physiology
33Pathology Of Cervix
Pathology
34 Reproductive Pharmacology : Oxolytics & Tocolytics Drugs
Pharmacology
35 The Physiology Of Lactation Physiology
36The Menopause Changes Underlying The Climacteric Symptoms
Physiology
37Erectile Dysfunction
Pharmacology
38 Benign Uterine Pathology Pathology
39 Ambiguous Genitalia Pediatric
40Biochemical Investigations Of Infertility
Clinical Biochemistry
41Infertility Drugs
Pharmacology
42Malignant Neoplasm’s Of The Uterine Corpus
Pathology
43Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Microbiology
44Trichomoniasis And Candidacies
Pharmacology
45Acquired And Congenital Toxoplasmosis
Parasitology
46Oral Contraception
Pharmacology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Tutorials
1Perineum
Anatomy
2Disorders Of Gonadal Function In Male
Clinical Biochemistry
3Disorders Of Gonadal Function In Female
Clinical Biochemistry
4Male & Female Sexual Behavior
Physiology
5Sexual Transmitted Disease. (Parasites)
Parasitology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
Practical
1 Dissection Of Male Reproductive Tract Anatomy
2 Histology Of The Normal Male Reproductive Tract Histology
3 Dissection Of Female Reproductive Tract Anatomy
4 Practical Bony Pelvis Anatomy
5 Histology Of The Normal Female Reproductive Tract Histology
6 Diagnosis Of Pathological Specimens Of Male Genital System Pathology
7 Diagnosis Of Pathological Specimens Of Female Genital System I Pathology
8 Diagnosis Of Pathological Specimens Of Female Genital System II Pathology
9 Radiology Of Reproductive System Radiology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
1
PBL
Female Genital Tract Pathology
Pathology
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM MODULEREP 321
Phase II (2016)
CLINICAL PRESENTATION
1 Puberty :Normal & Abnormal Pediatrics
2 Pre Malignant And Malignant Condition Of The CervixObs. & Gyn.
3 Heavy Menstrual PeriodObs. & Gyn.
4 MiscarriagesObs. & Gyn.
SDL
1
Review Of Hypothalamus- Anterior Pituitary- Gonadal Axes In Male & FemalePhysiology
2 Hormonal Disorders Of Menstrual Cycle Physiology
3 Pelvic Floor Anatomy
4In vitro and In vivo Fertilization & Implantation
Anatomy
5 Normal Labor ( Video Show ) Obs. & Gyn.
6Ectopic Pregnancy
Obs. & Gyn.