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© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Implications for Labour in the Green
Building Construction Sector25 June 2010
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
“Centre of Excellence” for Energy, Environment, Green Buildings, Renewable energy, Water & Climate change activities in India
CII – Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre Hyderabad
A unique Public – Private Partnership( CII, Govt of Andhra Pradesh, USAID and Pirojsha Godrej Foundation )
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Indian Green Building Council (IGBC)
� Vision of IGBC
� To usher in a green
building movement in India
� India to become one of the
world leaders in green
buildings by 2015
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Green Building Movement in India
1
S No
50
2001
≈ 5,500CEOs & senior people involved
Till dateCriteria
10No. of professionals trained on Green Building concepts
≈ 7,000 2
10
No. of registered Green Buildings Built – in Area (sq.ft)
640
410 Million 3
5Green Building products & equipment
110 4
0IGBC Membership(Founding Members)
896(81)
5
0IGBC Local Chapters 9 6
0IGBC AP 188 7
0IGBC Assessors 18 8
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Growth of Green Buildings in India
All types of buildings, all over the country :
IT Parks, Offices, Banks, Airport, Convention Centre, Institutions, Hotels, Residential, Factories Buildings, SEZ’s . . .
1 0 2 1 10 2 17 540 1080
15
322
30
465
63
635 Till Date
97
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Registered
Certified
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Green Jobs in India
� Few green careers generated due
to Green Building movement
� Green Building Facilitators
� Energy and Lighting Simulation
� Commissioning Authority
� IGBC Third Party Assessors
� IGBC Accredited Professionals….
Green Buildings Facilitated Market Transformation and Inclusiveness
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Benefits of Green Design� Environmental benefits
�Reduce impact on the
environment
� Health and Safety benefits
�Comfort of construction workers
and occupants
� Improve productivity of
occupants
World Class Standards & Procedures
Spectral Services, NoidaLEED NC Platinum
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Rating Programmes to Suit Different Building Types
� One single rating cannot be applied to suit all building types
� Programmes launched
� IGBC Green Homes
� IGBC Green Factory Buildings (Pilot)
� IGBC Green SEZs (Pilot)
� LEED India NC
� LEED India CS
� Other Programmes on the anvil
� IGBC Green Schools*
� IGBC Existing Buildings *
� IGBC Green Townships *
� IGBC Landscape *
* Rating under development
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Rediscovery of the Indian Ethos
� 5 elements of Nature (Panchabhutas)
Daylight, Night Sky PollutionAkash (Sky)
Indoor Environmental QualityVayu (Air)
Energy & AtmosphereAgni (Fire)
Water EfficiencyJal (Water)
Sustainable SitesPrithvi (Earth)
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Building and Construction Workforce in India
� Major growth in past five years
� Building and other construction workers in India
� Over 10 million*
� Most vulnerable segments of unorganised sector
* Source: Ministry of Labour, GoI
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Segregation of waste & recyclables
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
Issues to be addressed for Construction Labour
� Health & Safety
� Indoor Environmental Quality
� Sanitary Measures
�Medical Facilities
� Day care for Kids
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
1) Health and Safety
� Present Scenario
� Health & safety of
workers is given
minimal importance
� The Need� Provide personal safety
equipment
� Masks, gloves, belts, helmets
etc.,
� Regular cleaning of debris
� Prevent harm due to
protruding nails, glass and
broken steel pieces
� Segregation & disposal of
waste
� Better illumination levels
� Natural / Artificial lighting
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
2) Indoor Environmental Quality
� Present Scenario
� Poor indoor
working
environment
� The Need
� Only low VOC materials
should be handled
� Paints, Coatings, Adhesives,
Sealants
� Regular house keeping
measures
� Dust suppression
� Adequate ventilation
� Exhaust hazardous fumes,
dirt and gases
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
3) Sanitary Measures
� Present Scenario
� 80% of workers
are not provided
with proper
sanitary
requirements
� The Need� Provide good
sanitation measures
� Toilets & Rest rooms
� E.g.,1 Toilet seat and 1 urinal per 40
workers.
� Require adequate supply of potable quality water
� Food service & Canteen facilities
� Should be away from contaminated / toxic areas
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
4) Medical Facilities
� Present Scenario
� Medical facilities
are not a priority
� The Need
� The maximum thrust
� Require proper medical services
�First aid
�Medical attention
�Emergency facilities
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
5) Day care for Workers’ Kids
� Present Scenario
� Not much
emphasis in taking
care of kids
� The Need
� Provide day care facilities near to work place
© Confederation of Indian Industry
®
To Sum-up
� IGBC rating systems recognises
& rewards workers well being
� Tremendous benefits
� Beneficial to workmen,
community, country . . .
Construction work in Green Buildings will be Healthier and Safer than conventional buildings