Upload
rolf-stephens
View
213
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ICT Innovations - 10 May 2011
“Catalysing European Competitiveness in a Globalising World”
by Alain Bravo Director General SUPELEC, Chair of FP7-ICT Interim Evaluation Panel
http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/information_society/evaluation/rtd/fp7_interim/catalysing_european_competitiveness_v3.pdf
••• 2
Panel report:Summary
ICT programme is– Relevant– Solid and largely well implemented
11 recommendations grouped in 3 sets of actions– Strengthening European ICT research in a
globalising world– Exploiting the pervasiveness of ICT via
integrated policies– Sharing risk
••• 3
Conclusions and recommendations (1/3)
Strengthening European ICT research in a globalising world
1) Continue with ICT in FP8 in a further strengthened form, flexibility and interdisciplinarity are needed to support dynamic and radical ICT innovation
2) Continue to build ERA combining national and European programmes (but) – clarify (fit for purpose) of portfolio of instruments and– address issues of dual management
3) To ensure balance between consensus-based R&D and longer term – expand (FP7) and extend FET (FP8)
4) Keep extending global reach of FP7-ICT– taking into account characteristics and capabilities of various
parts of the world (reciprocity, longer term competitiveness)– more proactive policy and EU presence in pre-
normalisation and standardisation
••• 4
The new ERA instruments: the JTIs & the AAL JP
Value of the new initiatives– Proved particularly effective in mobilising industry stakeholders– Led to an enhanced involvement of SMEs in research at European level– Allows researchers to strengthen and broaden their R&D alliances with
industry participants – Especially in ARTEMIS and the AAL JP, allowed for a pronounced
involvement of key immediate or end users of the technologies
Overall evaluation of the participants– High level of relevance because of the strong alignment with industry &
user needs – Current implementation methods criticised, especially because of the
difficulties and additional costs caused by the dual governance
ERA 2020 vision: To build a globally competitive Research and Innovation System optimised at the European level, aligning
regional and national policies and institutions to this new scale
••• 5
FET – Future and Emerging Technologies new ideas for ICT research
An incubator and pathfinder for new ideas and themes for long-term research in the area of ICT
FET Proactive• top-down approach• spearheading transformative
research and supporting community building
FET Open• bottom-up approach• exploring new and
alternative ideas at the frontiers
61 M€ 110 M€
High risk research, offset by potential breakthrough with high technological and/or societal impact
••• 6
Conclusions and recommendations (2/3)
Exploiting the pervasiveness of ICT via integrated policies
5) ICT task force spanning across DGs to coordinate ICT-relevant policy development
6) Explore opportunities for demand-based measures that open new arenas for innovation …
– (aggregating and) making visible user needs– deepen the role of demand side in the ICT programme and– its links to take-up and practice
7) use the power of higher education system in spreading innovation and providing new skills and competencies
– encourage participants to develop curricula in new and emerging areas
8) To reach the Programme’s immediate ICT objectives two major actions are needed
– reverse the downward trend in industry participation– incorporate plans for large-scale ICT test-beds for advanced
services
••• 7
The increasing pervasiveness of ICT …
R&D in ICT involves a wide range of stakeholders from the most varied market sectors
Participation in FP7 mainstream ICT by the actors in the value chainbase: 3,315 participations; Calls 1-4, end 2009
Information Services 4%
Healthcare Services3%
Other Public Services6%
PA governance4%
Business Services8%
Electronic Components6%
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Devices
17%
Systems engineering, Software & IT Services
30%
Consumer Electronics Manufacturing
8%
Transport Eq. Manufacturing
4%
Other Manufacturing3%
Network Operators & Telecommunication
Services7%
Demand side
Supply side
••• 8
Links to demand are weak in some areas
• 50% of the participants: collaboration in RTD of all actors in the product/service value chain is a key factor for the achievement of excellence in R&D
• Participants pointed at a limited involvement in FP7 ICT of key immediate or end users in the Programme, including private enterprises as well as Public Authorities and NGOs
• The alignment of the research results with the user needs was a concern voiced by ~30% of the industry participants in FP7 mainstream ICT research
••• 9
Human capital and research/innovation capacity building
• Higher Education key for new ICT skills, multidisciplinary competences, dissemination of ICT research
• Higher Education institutions accounted for ~40% of the overall participation & funding – ~80% were important players at national or European level– a high-level involvement of European research leaders in the
fields of ICT
• Little explicit transfer of knowledge from research and innovation to the ‘education’ pillar – ‘educational outreach’ activities implemented, amongst others, in
the fields of robotics and photonics – doctoral schools …
• Little evidence on the development of joint Master Programmes - one of the positive effects of the NoEs in FP6
Under-emphasis of the third element in the knowledge triangle
••• 10
Conclusions and recommendations (3/3)
Sharing risk …
9) to ensure participation of key European players and attract global participants, EC must:
– reduce administrative burden and (perceived) arbitrariness of auditing practice
– radically overhaul the financial regulations ensuring the principle of shared risk and mutual trust
10) to increase SME participation:– simplify and reduce the burdens of their
participation with a lightweight form of subcontracting or associate partnership
11) To reduce the waste of effort in proposal writing:
– test a more sophisticated 2-stage application process with proposals going into 2nd stage having 30-50% chance of funding