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8/4/2019 Hong Kong Mid Year Report 2011 JLL
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Hong Kong Real Estate
Market Review1H 2011
13 July 2011
Review
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Key market observations
observations
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Accelerating growths in 1H11 despite rising economic
uncertainties and higher barriers set for home buyers
0
1
2
3
4
5Global Economic
China Economic
Local Economic
Interest Rates
Rental LevelsCapital Value Levels
Yield Attractiveness
Short-term over-supply
Long-term over-supply
Jun-10
Jun-11
0
1
2
3
4
5
Risk Levels(12-mth Outlook)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Accelerating growth inrents and capital valuesacross all propertysectors in 1H11
Despite rising economicuncertainties, overallfundamentals remainedhealthy to support furthermarket growth, albeit at arelatively slower pace
Longer-term supply
pressure across the keyproperty sectors isrelieving as moregovernment land is put upfor auction/tender
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Grade A MarketOffice
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-0.2
0.3
0.8
1.3
Overall Central WC/CWB TST HK East Kln East
NFA,
sq
ft(million)
1Q 2011 2Q 2011
Sustained leasing demand entering into 2011, after experiencing
a record year in 2010
Net Take-Up by Submarket Annual Net Take-Up Overall Market
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011tillJune
NFA
,sq
ft(million)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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01
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Jan-
08
Apr-
08
Jul-
08
Oct-
08
Jan-
09
Apr-
09
Jul-
09
Oct-
09
Jan-
10
Apr-
10
Jul-
10
Oct-
10
Jan-
11
Apr-
11
Jul-
11
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Central
Tsim Sha Tsui
Wanchai/Causeway BayOverall
Hong Kong East
Kowloon East
CentralWanchai/
Causeway BayHong Kong
EastTsimshatsui
KowloonEast
Overall
1H11 3.7% 2.3% 3.2% 3.1% 11.2% 4.8%
End-2010 3.0% 3.0% 3.7% 4.1% 10.8% 4.7%
Vacancy levels remained low across all submarkets
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
Vacancy (all other submarkets, %) Vacancy (Kowloon East, %)
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80
100
120
140
160
180
Jan-08
Apr-08
Jul-08
Oct-
08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Jul-09
Oct-
09
Jan-10
Apr-10
Jul-10
Oct-
10
Jan-11
Apr-11
Jul-11
RentalV
alueIndex(Jan2010=1
00)
Central Wanchai / Causeway BayHong Kong East TsimshatsuiKowloon East Overall
Rental Value 1Q11 2Q11 1H11
Central
9.2%
6.6%
16.4%
Wanchai/
Causeway Bay 7.9% 5.1% 13.4%
Hong Kong East 10.3% 7.1% 18.1%
Tsimshatsui
1.1%
7.5%
8.7%
Kowloon East 7.1% 4.3% 11.7%
Overall 8.1% 6.3% 15.0%
Grade A office rentals approaching peak levels
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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60
80
100
120
140
160
180
Jan-0
8
Ap
r-08
Ju
l-08
Oc
t-08
Jan-0
9
Ap
r-09
Ju
l-09
Oc
t-09
Jan-1
0
Ap
r-10
Ju
l-10
Oc
t-10
Jan-1
1
Ap
r-11
Ju
l-11
CapitalValueIndex(Jan2010=10
0)
Central Wanchai / Causeway BayHong Kong East TsimshatsuiKowloon East Overall
Capital Value 1Q11 2Q11 1H11
Central 13.1% 9.1% 23.3 %
Wanchai/
Causeway Bay 13.0% 9.8% 24.1%
Hong Kong East 10.7% 4.3% 15.5%
Tsimshatsui 4.6% 5.5% 10.3 %
Kowloon East 10.1% 5.1% 15.8 %
Overall 11.8% 8.2% 21.0%
Accelerating capital value growth despite a low yield environment
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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No rebound in short-to-medium term new supply
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Central Wanchai / Causeway Bay
Kowloon East Other Decentralised Areas
Grade A Office Supply (sq ft, NFA)
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Further rental growth is expected despite a relative slowdown
in growth momentum
0
1
2
34
5Global Economic
China Economic
Occupancy Costs
Other Operating CostsShort-term Space Availability
Long-term Space Availability
Tax Environment
Jun-10
Jun-11
0
1
2
3
4
5
Risk Levels(12-mth Outlook)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Recent economicuncertainties may slowbusiness growth
momentum
Low space availability willprovide sustained supportto overall rentals, despite
potential pressure inbuildings with returningspaces
Longer-term supply
pressure is relieving asmore government land isput up for auction/tender
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Retail Property MarketRetail
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-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2530
35
40
Sep-09 N
ovJan
Mar
May Ju
l
Sep
Nov
Jan-11 M
ar
May
YoYGrowth(%)
T otal Retail Sales Value T otal Retail Sales Volume
Total Retail Sales
Source: Census & Statistics Department
-25
-15
-5
5
15
25
35
45
55
65
May-10
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan-11
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Y
oY
Growth(%)
Long Haul Short Haul
Mainland Chinese Total T ourist Arrivals
Source: Hong Kong Tourism Board
Tourist Arrivals
Buoyant market fundamentals supporting rental growth
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Source: Jones Lang LaSalle; market sources
Aggressive rental biddings by international retailers
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Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
Rents / CVs 1Q11 2Q11 1H11
High Street Shop
Rents
4.6% 4.9% 9.7%
Overall Prime
Shopping Center
Rents
2.7% 2.8% 5.5%
Premium Prime
Shopping CenterRents
4.0% 3.8% 7.9%
High Street Shop
Capital Values 12.7% 7.7% 21.3%
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
Jan-08
Apr-08
Jul-08
Oct-
08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Jul-09
Oct-
09
Jan-10
Apr-10
Jul-10
Oct-
10
Jan-11
Apr-11
Jul-11
In
dex(Jan2010=100)
Overall High Street Shop Rents Overall Prime Shopping Centre RentsPremium Prime Shopping Centre Rents High St Shop CVs
Retail rents set new record highs in 1H11
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Same old story about tourism consumption remains valid
0
1
2
34
5Global Economic
China Economic
Tourism Market
Consumer Confidence
Rentals
Over-supply
Jun-10
Jun-11
0
1
2
3
4
5
Risk Levels(12-mth Outlook)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Tourist consumptions toremain as a key driver forretail revenue growth
Local consumerconfidence is expected toremain generally strongdespite a marginal rise ineconomic uncertaintiesand inflationary pressure
Strengthened RMB toprovide continued
support on luxury goodsdemand despite rumorsabout potential luxury taxgoods tax in China
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Retail MarketWarehouse
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-14.9
-10.4
3.3
34.3
29.9
24.2
15.1
20.7
9.6
-12.9 -14.3
26.0
24.3
27.7
14.4
24.6
7.2
-2.0
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
2Q09 3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 Apr-May
Y-o-Y
Growth(%)
Total Imports Total Exports
External trading sector posts slower growth
Source: Census & Statistics Department
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3Q103Q10 4Q104Q10 1Q111Q11 2Q112Q11
Demand base continues to broaden
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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80
90
100
110
120
130
Jan-0
8
Apr-0
8
Jul-0
8
Oct
-08
Jan-0
9
Apr-0
9
Jul-0
9
Oct
-09
Jan-1
0
Apr-1
0
Jul-1
0
Oct
-10
Jan-1
1
Apr-1
1
Jul-1
1
Index(Jan2010=100)
Rental Value Capital Value
1Q11 2Q11 1H11
Rental Values 4.2% 2.8% 7.1%
Capital Values 5.8% 7.4% 13.6%
Both capital values and rental values on new record highs
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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Further rental growth is expected despite some market
uncertainties
0
1
2
3
4
5Global Trade Market
China Trade Market
Local Retail MarketOver-supply
Rental Level
Jun-10
Jun-11
0
1
23
4
5
Risk Levels(12-mth Outlook)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Recent rebound inJapanese industrialproduction numberspoints to a recovery in
external trade growth anddemand momentum
But prolonged slowgrowth in the US andrising uncertainties inEurope remained as keyconcerns
Tight vacancy and limitednew supply is expected toprovide further support torental growth
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Residential MarketResidential
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0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Jan
-05
M
ay
-05
Sep
-05
Jan
-06
M
ay
-06
Sep
-06
Jan
-07
M
ay
-07
Sep
-07
Jan
-08
M
ay
-08
Sep
-08
Jan
-09
M
ay
-09
Sep
-09
Jan
-10
M
ay
-10
Sep
-10
Jan
-11
M
ay
-11
N
o.
ofS&P
Agreem
en
ts
('000)
< $1m $1-2m $2-3m $3-5m $5-10m > $10m
2009:9,600 /mth
2010:11,300 /mth
2008:8,000 /mth
2007:10,300 /mth
2006:6,900 /mth
2005:8,600 /mth
1H11:9,200 /mth
25%25% $3-5m49%49% $10m
1H11
A marked slowdown in sales volume after the austerity measures
Source: Land Registry
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0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
20 - 30m 30 - 50m 50 - 100m >100m
No
.ofTransactions
2H09 1H10 2H10 1H11*
2011 YTD*
No. ofTransactions
TotalConsideration
$20-30m 687 $16.7 bil
$30-50m 371 $14.0 bil
$50-100m 131 $8.8 bil>$100m 71 $20.0 bil
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
20 - 30m 30 - 50m 50 - 100m >100m
TotalConsideration(HK$bil)
Similar direction on luxury residential sales market
Source: EPRC, Market Sources* Preliminary Figure
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Land Sale Record for the 2011/12 Financial Year
DisposalType
AwardDate
LocationPrice
(HKD mil)AV
(HKD)Purchaser
Tender Jun-11 Lee Kung Street, Hung Hom 801 7,640 Cheung Kong (Holdings)
Tender Jun-11 Junction of Gillies Avenue South& Bulkeley Street, Hung Hom 406.3 7,202 Hong Kong Ferry
Auction Jun-11Ping Kwai Road, Ping Shan,
Yuen Long300 4,587 Cheung Kong (Holdings)
Auction Jun-11 Borrett Road, Hong Kong 11,650 26,763 Cheung Kong (Holdings)
Auction May-11 Ngau Tam Mei, Yuen Long 662 6,548 Cheung Kong (Holdings)
Auction May-1162 Begonia Road, Kowloon
Tong579 15,742 China Overseas
Auction May-11Former Lingnan College Site,
Stubbs Road4,490 24,829 Sun Hung Kai Properties
Auction Apr-11 7 Ko Shan Road, Hung Hom 1,525 9,934 Nan Fung & Wing Tai
Source: Lands Department, Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Residential sites soldso far in 2011,
fetching a total of
88
HKDHKD 20.4 bil20.4 bil
No. of units
from unsoldsites:15,200
No. of unitsfrom sold
sites:800
Active land sale market to ratify the supply shortage problem
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0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
2008
2009
2010
Jan-May2011
No.ofPrimarySales
Source: Land Registry, Market Sources
~90% sold~90% sold
Key launches in 1H11
~95% sold~95% sold
~90% sold~90% sold
100% sold100% sold
Limited new supply and softened sentiment combined to thin
primary sales volume in 1H11
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1Q11 2Q11 1H11Luxury Residential
Capital Values 8.3% 7.3% 16.2%
Luxury Residential
Rental Values 2.3% 2.6% 4.9%
Mass ResidentialCapital Values 5.7% 4.2% 10.1%
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
Jan-
08
Jul-
08
Jan-
09
Jul-
09
Jan-
10
Jul-
10
Jan-
11
Jul-
11
Index(Jan2010=100)
Luxury Residential Capital Value Luxury Residential Rental Value
Mass Residential Capital Value
Further capital value growth despite a slowdown in sales volume
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle
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Rising market risks but not at hazardous levels
0
1
2
3
4
5Global Economic
China Economic
Credit Availabilty
Interest Rate
Labour MarketPrice Level
Affordability
Over-supply
Govt. Policy
Jun-10
Jun-11
0
1
23
4
5
Risk Levels(12-mth Outlook)
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle estimates
Low holding costsremained intact despitethe recent marginal rise in
effective mortgage rates
Transaction volume toremain at relatively lowlevels but prices should
be able to hold firm
With buyers holding backpurchase decisions,leasing demand isexpected to pick up,lending greater support torents
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Investment MarketInvestment
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
7080
90
100
1H10 2H10 2010 1H11
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle; EPRC
Total Volume:123
Total Volume:174
Total Volume:297
Total Volume:159
Sustained investment demand despite higher prices and lower
yields
Total Considerations in HKD bil (property transactions > HKD 100 mil)
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Office,
$39.5, 42%
Residential,
$31.8, 34%
Retail,
$17.7, 19%
Industrial,
$4.2, 5%
Total Consideration by Sector HKD 100 mil transactions (HKD billion)
Office, 78,
26% Industrial,
16, 5%
Residential
, 122, 42%
Retail, 81,
27%
Total Volume by Sector HKD 100 mil transactions
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle; EPRC
Residential sector remained as the focus of the investment market
Retail, 48,
30%Residential
, 71, 45%
Industrial,
7, 4%
Office, 33,
21% Office,
$12.4, 29%
Residential,
$19.3, 46%
Industrial,
$0.9, 2%
Retail,
$10.0, 23%
2010
1H11
2010
1H11
Total :297 transactions
Total :HK$93.2 bil
Total :
159 transactions
Total :
HK$42.6 bil
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Sector Property Purchaser Considerations
Office
Honest Motors Building (en bloc) CITIC Pacific HKD 580 mil
Millennium City Phase 3 (10 floors) AEW HKD 510 mil
Skyline Commercial Centre (en bloc) Pamfleet HKD 387 mil
9 Queen's Road Central (whole floor) TBC HKD 382 mil
Retail
Nan Fung Plaza The Link REIT HKD 1.17 bil
Tropicana Garden Arcade JEBN Assets Management HKD 191.6 mil
The Pemberton Pioneer Global Group HKD 523 mil
Residential
No. 3 Deep Water Bay Road TBC HKD 888.8 mil
Arts Mansion Phoenix Property Investor HKD 1.84 bil
20-22 South Bay Road TBC HKD 880 mil
IndustrialEmperor International Square Central Source Ltd HKD 850 mil
Culturecom Centre Liu & Chen Ltd HKD 286 mil
Source: Jones Lang LaSalle; EPRC
Key investment transactions in 1H11 (> HKD 100 mil)
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Thank you