Global Product Development.pptx

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    THE PRACTICE OF

    GLOBAL PRODUCTDEVELOPMENT

    Product & Brand Management

    Group 1

    Akhil Jain

    Aman Sachdev

    Ankit Sood

    Mayank Devlal

    Rohit MahajanShikhar Gupta

    Shubham Chabbra

    Article Presentation

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    Introduction to Article

    Author Steven D. Eppinger & Anil R. Chitkara

    examined state-of-the-art & emerging best

    practices in Global Product Development

    (GPD).

    Framework for Companies to address various

    strategic & tactic issues when considering

    adoption of GPD. Globalization the major pressure.

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    Global Product Development

    Evolved in 1980 1990, widely accepted in

    2000,s.

    Effective P.D include Co-location of cross

    functional teams.

    Benefits-

    Greater Efficiency, Access to Technical

    expertise's, Design of products for GlobalMarket & Flexible PD resource allocation.

    Global R&D

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    GLOBAL PRODUCT

    DEVELOPMENT

    It is a single, co ordinated product development

    operation that includes distributed teams in more

    than one country utilizing a fully digital &

    connected collaborative product developmentprocess.

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    Why is this GPD happening

    now??

    Rapid shift to GPD.

    Two factors making feasible a truly integratedyet distributed PD process.

    a. Digital & completely networked processb. Experiences with Global Collaborations

    Four reasons for building GPD capabilities

    1. Lower Cost2. Improved Process

    3. Global Growth

    4. Technology Access

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    Who is leading the way to

    GPD?

    Industries

    Software Developers

    Electronics Manufacturer

    Traditional Manufacturing

    Regions

    U.S, German, Japanese, China, India, South

    Korea, Western Europe

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    Essential elements of GPD

    Outsourcing vs. Offshoring

    Modes of Product Development Operation: Centralized: Traditional, centralized

    operation

    Local Outsourcing: Centralized, on-site

    contractors for supporting PD activities

    Captive offshoring: Operating in a region

    where there is no prior experienceEx: Cummins and Textron in India, ABB andDelphi in China, Boeing and Airbus in Russia Global Outsourcing

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    Gradual Deployment of GPD strategy

    Staged Deployment of GPD

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    Process Outsourcing

    Outsourcing PD process steps

    Working with globally distributed service

    partners

    Stage 1A: Outsourcing simple tasks to

    engineering service provider

    Stage 2A: More complex & integrated tasks

    outsourced

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    Component Outsourcing

    Decompose product into components &

    modules & outsourcing to component suppliers

    Stage 1B: Development & production of simple

    components outsourced

    Stage 2B: Design of integrated products

    outsourced

    Stage 3B: Complete product modulesoutsourced

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    Captive Design Centre

    Investment in Global Engineering capability

    Taken up post attainment of efficient utilisation ofglobally distributed resources for large part of PDprocess

    Begins in parallel with outsourcing process Stage 1C & 2C same as Stage 1B & 2B

    Stage 3C: Complete subsystem executed byprovider

    Stage 4: Complete responsibility passed to thecentre for derivative products & engineeringsupport

    Stage 5: Centre ready for development of new

    global products, platforms & innovations.

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    Mature GPD structure

    Combines all three approaches

    Uses balance of captive & outsourced resources

    Structure may evolve over time as new

    competencies & geographic regions becomeimportant & older products & tech may move tomaintenance mode, supported by third parties.

    Worse Before Better system dynamics are

    witnessed, with falling productivity of PD initially,before it starts to rise.

    Companies require at least 1 year of experiencewith each stage of process change, before theoperations smoothen up.

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    Key success factors for GPD

    deployment

    1. Management Priority

    2. Process Modularity

    3. Product Modularity

    4. Core Competence preservation

    5. Intellectual Property protection

    6. Data Quality & Integration

    7. Infrastructure

    8. Governance & Project Management9. Collaborative Culture

    10. Organisation Change management

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    GPD Mandate & Risks

    Associated

    Next-Gen practice of Product Development

    Has attained mainstream attention & is being

    rapidly adopted

    Will develop over the next decade

    Has caused political concerns due to loss of

    engineering & related management jobs in

    developed nations This trend will continue & may amount to a

    new industrial revolution

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    Thank You