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8/14/2019 General Cell Site Architect 2
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RF PLANNING
TEST MOBILE SYSTEM (TEMS)
TEMS is the drive test tools by Ericsson
TEMS consists of Mobile Station with special software, laptop and a
GPS receiver Phone with built in features, a serial cable and pc
software packagePC is used for presentation, control and storage of measurements
GPS will give the position of the measurements
The TEMS measurements can be imported to a planning tool
with the use of file and information converting system (FICS)
The measurements can be displayed on the map so that the
measured handovers can be compared with the predicted cellboundaries
The information can be displayed in real time or recorded and
relayed
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SURVEY
GROUND BASE TOWER SITE (GBT)
Sufficient space should be avble for the GBT site
Soil should not be back field one
Soil condition should be good
There should not be any high tension wire
There should not be railway line near site it
should be twice of the tower heightSite should not be in low laying area
There should not be any pipe line
Access to the site for transportation purpose
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SURVEY
ROOF TOP TOWER SITE (RTT)
Columns should be in continuity from the foundation to
the top
Reinforcement of columns to be checkedSize of columns to be checked accurately
Structural drawing to be checked if available
Life of structure to be checked
Slab should be in good condition
Enough space to be available for erection of towerSufficient space to be available for open the door of
shelter
There should be no high-tension wire in the close area
There should be space for earthing pits, routing of power
cable and strips
Access to the terraceAccess to the building
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SITE ACQUISITION
Co-ordinate of siteMeasurement of tower area1. RTT:- 9mtr -24 mtr Area 850 sq ft2. GBT:-30-40 mtr 50X503. 50 mtr 60X60
4. 60 mtr 66X665. 70 mtr 70X70
Reinforcement9 mtr 4 no 12 dia column 230X230 mm distance btn clmn3.5 mtr12mtr 4 no 12 dia 230X230 mm
3.5 mtr15 mtr 6 no 12 dia 230X230 mm3.5 mtr18-21 mtr 6 no 16 dia 230X230 mm3.5 mtr24 mtr 6 no 16 dia 230X230 mm3.5 mtr
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CIVIL Site Survey Stability test of Soil for requiredstructure Foundation DesignExecution of work as perstructural Design andSpecification
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FOUNDATION DESIGNAs per the soil type and itsbearing capacity Foundationdesign can be of following kinds:
1. Raft Foundation2. isolated foundation3. Pile foundation
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TOWER Basically Two Types
Ground Base Tower (GBT)
Roof Top Tower (RTT)
As per Materials
Angular Tower
Tubular Tower
As per Foundation Design
Four Leg Tower
Three Leg Tower
Delta Tower
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EARTHING
Plate earthling
Bore earthling
Chemical earthling
f
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Lay Out of Earthing Scheme
DG Shelter25x3/25x6/50x6
rth Pit 1 Earth Pit 2
Lighting Arrester
EGB
EGB
Earthling Strip Size
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ELECTRICAL
Electrical wiring
DG to PIU
DG to Charger
Meter box to DG/PIU Types of cables
Power cable
Alarm cable All wiring &cables as per customer
scope/specs
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Lay out of new site
Shelter lay
out
Tower lay
out
DG lay
out
Guardroom
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FDN OF NEW SITE
DG FDN
SHELTER FDNTOWER FDN
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MeterBoard
Road
Electric Pole
Cell site Layout
GATE
DGTOWER
SHELTOR
SECURITY ROOM
HORIZON.
CABLE
TRAY
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SITE ARCHITECTURE
INDOOR
OUTDOOR
Sharing site Repeater site
Li h i A
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PIU
AC
DG
SHELTER
TOWER
OUTDOOR LADDER
CELL SITE ( RFI ) MW Mount
GSM Mount
Lighting Arrester
Wall
Feed
Through
Li hti A t
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PIU
AC
DG
SHELTER
TOWER
OUTDOOR LADDER
TRSM
RACK
BTS
1
BTS
1
Space
BTS2
Battery
Bank
SMPS
Cell SiteM W ANT
Radio
Lighting Arrester
GSM ANT
Wall
Feed
Through
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PIUSharing
TRSM
RACK
SharingBTS
AC
Sharing
SMPS
Battery
MINILINK ANT
DG
SharingSHELTER
Sharing
TOWER
Sharing
GSM ANT
OUTDOOR LADDER
Sharing
Feeder
Inlet
sharing
Sharing Site
Radio
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RBS 2202 2+2+2
CDU CDU CDU
TRU
1800
TRU
1800
TRU
1800
TRU
1800
TRU
1800
TRU
1800
PSU
PSU
PSU
PSU
ECU
DXU
11
G
SMA
NT
G
SMA
NT
G
SMA
NT
TRSM RACK
Battery 200 AH
Battery 200 AH
SMPS
P I U
D G
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Micro Wave Link 1+0 HOP
IF CABLE
MMU TRSM RACK
AMM 4U
FAN UNIT
DDU
RADIORADIO
ANTENNA
ANTENNA
ODU
MMU
FAN UNIT
DDU
IDU
SMZ 4x2 SMZ 4x2
SITE-A SITE-B
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Micro Wave Link 1+1HOP(freq Diversity)
IF CABLE
MMU TRSM RACK
AMM 4U
FAN UNIT
DDU
RADIO
RADIO
ANTENNA
ANTENNA
MMU
FAN UNIT
DDU
SMZ 16x2 SMZ 16x2
SITE-A SITE-B
SMU 16x2SMU 16x2
MMU
RADIO
Wave Guide
Splitter
MountingKit
MMU
RADIO
MountingKit
Wave Guide
ave
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aveLink1+1HOP(freq&Space
Diversity)
IF CABLE
MMU TRSM RACK
AMM 4U
FAN UNIT
DDU
RADIO
MMU
FAN UNIT
DDU
SMZ 16x2 SMZ 16x2
SITE-A SITE-B
SMU 16x2SMU 16x2
MMU MMU
ANTENNA RADIO
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