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FABRICS FOR SHIRTING

Fabrics for Shirting Ppt

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FABRICS

FOR

SHIRTING

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Shirts... Most common formal wear India is one of the major exporters of 

woven shirts

Some companies producing formalshirts are ± 

Gokaldas exports, Shahi exports,

Madura garments etc Some famous brands

Tommy Hilfiger, Colourplus, Louis

Philippe, Raymonds

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Yarns for shirts

Shirts are mostly made using cotton yarns.

100% cotton, organic cotton etc Polyester cotton blends with different ratios is

also used.

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Name Staple length Description

100% Cotton 15-40 mm Fabrics marked as 100% Cotton may contain fibres from

different breeds of the cotton plant. Therefore, the staple

length shown here is approximate.

100% Long staple

cotton

> 30 mm Long staple cotton fabrics are of high quality fibres that can

originate from different growers all over the world.

100% Pima cotton > 35 mm Pima cotton is high quality long staple cotton mostly grown in

the USA, Australia and Peru.

100% Egyptian cotton > 40 mm Egyptian cotton is probably one of the most well-known cottons

in the world. Known for its long staples and superior quality the

egyptian cotton is a premier choice for your shirts.

100% Linen < 1400 mm Linen has extremely long fibre lengths and is a very strong

material, especially when wet.

65% Cotton, 35%

Linen

< 1400 mm, 15-

40mm

Linen/Cotton mixes contain fibres from both the cotton and the

flax plant, giving them the properties of both.

100% Organic cotton < 15-40mm

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Weaves for shirts

Shirting fabrics are produced using

certain particular weaves.

Some of the very popular weaves are

twill, plain, herringbone, dobby etc.

These weaves are varied and used to

create different designs.

The weight of fabrics for shirting are of 

the range 50 to 200 GSM.

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POPLIN  

 A tightly woven fabric

Constructed with equal size warp and weft

threads

Warp yarns are more tightly packed, oftendouble that of the weft yarns.

30 to 60 per meter 

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OXFORD  A soft fabric woven in a basket weave

Heavier cloth than poplin

Two warp yarns in parallel and one heavier 

softly-spun bulky filling yarn. When made with a dyed warp and white

weft, it is called oxford chambray.

50 to 200 per meter 

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TW ILL Diagonal pattern in the fabric

These fabrics are generally softer 

and thus more wrinkle resistant

The weave is tight and the threadsare of higher counts

They have slight shine

50 to 200 per meter 

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HE RRINGBON  E   A variation of the Twill weave, the only

difference being that the pattern produced

resembles the bones of a fish.

The diagonal pattern reverses after 

certain frequency

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BA T  IS T  E 

Delicate light weight

Sheer fabric

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FIL-A-FIL

Woven with threads in two different colours

giving it an irregular effect.

It is a thin and comfortable material suitable

for solid colour shirts. Mostly one thread is light and other one is dark 

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PINPOIN  T  

A variation of the oxford cloth

The yarns are finer making it a subtle mix of 

 poplin and oxford

Tight weave like broadcloth and heavier threads like oxford

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DOBBY 

An advanced construction to produce a

texture in the fabric.

Often dobby weaves contain multiple

yarn sizes and weaving techniques,for example,

small twill stripes on a plain weave or 

zigzag pattern.

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Some famous patterns..

Gingham

Madras checks

stripes

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GINGHAMMADRAS

CHECKS

STRIPES

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Thank you