Experiencia en Barcelona con líneas automáticas - AATE · Sistema CBTC: Communications-Based Train Control Redundancia de equipos críticos Localización de tren precisa ... PSD

Experiencia en Barcelona con lneas automticasMichael Pellot

1

2

Automatizacin en el mundo

Introduccin de TMB

Lneas automticas L9 & L10

5

TMB: Resultados

TMB: Porque automatizacin? 3

4

Inauguracin de la primera lneaBarcelona, 1924

Introduccin de TMB

Barcelona, 2016 25% kms red de metro automtico

Introduccin de TMB

Barcelona 100 km2

1,6 millones

Catalua

Regin metropolitana de Barcelona

5,0 millones

Introduccin de TMBTerritorio

Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB)Es el principal operador de Barcelona. Es multimodal (Metro, Autobuses)

Metro desde 1924

1,3 millones/da

119 km

156 estaciones

Domingo a Jueves

Viernes y festivos

Sbados.Y algunas vsperas de festivo

Introduccin de TMBRed de metro

1

2


Introduccin de TMB


5

TMB: Resultados


4

Eje vertebrador del transporte pblico de la ciudad

48 km

52 estaciones

Aeropuerto

rea Logstica del Puerto

Ciudad de la Justicia

Estacin Alta Velocidad

Campus universitaria

Feria

Hospitales

Estadio FC Barcelona

Alta velocidadHospital

UniversidadEstadio F.C.

Barcelona

Ciudad Justicia

Feria

Puerto

Aeropuerto

Centro

Conecta lugares estratgicos de la ciudad


2009-10: Diciembre 2009

2016: Febrero

11 km

12 estaciones

19,6 km

15 estaciones

+ 5,9 km conexin al taller


Papel clave para la red de metro: Conexin con todas las lneas

52 estaciones - 48 km

Lneas automticas L9 & L10Red de Metro

Mtodo de construccin tradicional no es posible!

Lneas automticas L9 & L10Infraestructuras

Nuevo modelo constructivo


Modelo innovador de construccin estacin tipo pozo

Estaciones de L9 se adaptan fcilmente en rea urbanizadas de alta densidad


Tnel de dos niveles (12 m dimetro)

Andenes dentro del tnel

Espacio disponible para equipos.

Los semi-tneles son zonas seguras


Totalmente automatizado: No se requiere personal embarcado

Grado de Automatizacin: GoA4

Movimiento de tren totalmente automtico

Sistema CBTC: Communications-Based Train Control

Redundancia de equipos crticos

Localizacin de tren precisa

Intercambio de datos continuo: velocidad, destino, cambios de vas, distancia entre trenes, parada en estacin, cierre de puertas

Lneas automticas L9 & L10Tecnologa

RADIO

CTRL RADIO ZC IL

OBCU R

RADIO

OBCU R

Lneas automticas L9 & L10Tecnologa

1

2


Introduccin de TMB


5

TMB: Resultados


4

TMB: Porque automatizacin?

Movilidad

Mejor servicio!Fiabilidad: Menos interrupciones de servicio

Flexibilidad operativa: Ajuste de oferta y demanda

Capacidad de transporte

Hora punta

Hora valle: buen servicio

Respuesta a escenarios singulares

Eventos de ciudad (deporte, manifestaciones )

Servicio nocturno


Expansin de la formacin acadmicaMotoristas Encerrado en una cabina

Requiere nuevas funciones y nuevos perfiles profesionalesEl equipo est ms cerca del cliente

Oportunidad: Nuevas expectativas de empleo

Una organizacin ms sostenible: De trabajo rutinarios a trabajo enriquecedor

Un enfoque ms humano para clientes y empleados

Lnea automtica:

Factor humano


Mayor seguridad

La tecnologa se hace cargo de las funciones que garantizan mayor seguridad eliminando el error humano

Conduccin automtica: records de seguridadimpresionantes

Metro: Lo primero de la seguridad!!

Andn ms seguro para los pasajeros

Primera razn para automatizar!


Eficiencia en los costes

Ajuste de la oferta a la demanda

Ahorro energtico

Optimizacin en el tamao de flota de trenes.

Velocidad comercial

Tiempos de parada en estaciones

Costes laborales

El impacto en los costes laborales depende en el enfoque organizativo


1

2


Introduccin de TMB


5

TMB: Resultados


4

2020

Decisin

2016 +30 aos

Ventana de oportunidad

Mando Int. Operacin

Jefe de estacin

Taquillero

Motoristas

Agente de Atencin al

Cliente

Modelo tradicional

Lneas convencionales

TMB

M. I. Estacin

M. I. Circulacin

Tcnico de Operacin

Lneas automticas

TMB

La evolucin operacional de TMB hacia la conduccin automtica

Ventana de oportunidadResultados de TMB

Nuevo perfil de trabajo: Tcnico en Operaciones

Empleado est liberado de tareas rutinarias

Tiempo de repuesta

Ventana de oportunidadResultados de TMB. Nuevos empleos

Ventana de oportunidadResultados de TMB. Concepto UTO

Concepto Extendido de automatizacin integral

ons

EstacionesCirculacin

La apuesta de TMB por la automatizacin: En 2009, la L11 es la primera lnea convertida a GoA3

L11Las primeras puertas de andn en Barcelona

Ventana de oportunidadResultados de TMB. Lnea 11

Nueva metodologa en TMB para proyectos de metro automticos

Ventana de oportunidadResultados de TMB. Project Management

1

2


Introduccin de TMB


5

TMB: Resultados


4

La respuesta de la UITP para afrontar los retos de laAutomatizacin de Metros

UITP & Observatory of Automated Metros


Primer resultado en Google cuando se busca metro automation

Site del Observatorio: www.metroautomation.org


Misin del Observatorio:

Diseminacin

Estudios

Monitorizacin


Miembros del Observatorio : Experiencia Integral en Automatizacin


Automatizacin en el mundoAlcance

Metros totalmente automticos: Slo las lneas de metro diseadas para ser operadas sin conductor

Servicio de Transporte Pblico: Lneas de metro sin conexin a servicios de transporte pblico han sido descartadas

Capacidad mnima de tren requerida: Ms de 100 pasajeros/tren.

Criterios de seleccin de los estudios:

890estaciones

AutomatizacinTotal hoy

56 lneas

38 ciudades

850 km

Automatizacin en el mundoAutomatizacin hoy

Automatizacin completa % de km totales por regin

Asia46%

Europa31%

Norteamrica12%

Medio Oriente9%

Sudamrica1%


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Sing

apor

eDu

bai

Vanc

ouve

rKu

ala

Lum

pur

Lille

Busa

nPa

risSe

oul

Barc

elon

aIn

cheo

nTo

ulou

seTa

ipei

Toky

oDa

egu

Cope

nhag

enN

rem

berg

Yong

inRo

me

Kobe

Bres

cia

Torin

oN

ew Y

ork

Mila

noLy

onU

ijeon

gbu

Yoko

ham

aS

o Pa

ulo

Nag

oya

(Aic

hi)

Renn

esO

saka

Buda

pest

Las V

egas

Mia

mi

Laus

anne

Detr

oit

Jack

sonv

ille

Guan

gzho

uHo

ng K

ong

93 Singapore

80 Dubai68 Vancouver

Automatizacin completa % del total km por ciudad


28%

49%

23%

700 - 12 Lneas

- 25 Lneas

- 19 Lneas

Capacidad del tren: pasajeros por tren (% por km)

< 300 pax/tren

300-700 pax/tren

> 700 pax/tren


Red Metro Pais Regin km % UTO Shangay China Asia 588 - Beijing China Asia 554 - Sel Corea Asia 440 7%Londres Reino Unido Europa 436 - Nueva York USA Nordamrica 394 - Tokio Japn Asia 381 7%Mosc Rusia Asia 333 - Madrid Espaa Europa 295 - Guangzhou China Asia 241 - Ciudad de Mxico Mxico Nordamrica 226 - Paris Francia Europa 205 16%Chongqing China Asia 202 - Nueva Delhi India Asia 195 - Hong Kong China Asia 178 2%Shenzhen China Asia 177 - San Francisco USA Nordamrica 175 - Singapur Singapur Asia 171 48%Washington USA Nordamrica 171 - Chicago USA Nordamrica 166 - Osaka Japn Asia 166 - Berln Alemania Europa 146 - Nanjing China Asia 142 - Barcelona Espaa Europe 141 21%Tianjin China Asia 137 - Taipei Taiwan Asia 133 19%

Los 25 sistemas de metro ms grandes del mundo


Wikipedia-WM 2016

Wikipedia: Metro Systems (TMB Processed)

Wikipedia Source: HTML Copy & PasteAggregated Data per City

CityCountryNameYearYear of lastStationsSystem lengthRidership (Milions)RegionCountryCityMetrokmstationsridership (millions)Yr Last ExpYr Open

ShanghaiChinaShanghai Metro[Nb 20]19932015[68]364[68]588km (365mi)[68]3068 (2015)[R 27]AsiaChinaShanghaiShanghai Metro[Nb 20]588.00364306820151993

BeijingChinaBeijing Subway[45][46]1971[Nb 11]2015[47]318[48][Nb 12]554km (344mi)[47]3250 (2015)[R 17]AsiaChinaBeijingBeijing Subway[45][46]554.00318325020151971

LondonUKLondon Underground[198]1890[2][Nb 78]2008[2]270[199]402km (250mi)[199]1305 (2014*)[R 128][R Nb 18]EuropeUKLondonLondon Underground[198]402.00270130520081890

New York CityUSANew York City Subway1904[215][Nb 85]2015[216]422[215][Nb 86]375km (233mi)[217]1751 (2014)[R 131]North AmericaUSANew York CityNew York City Subway375.00422175120151904

MoscowRussiaMoscow Metro[171][172]19352016200[172]333.3km (207.1mi)[172]2451 (2014)[R 5][R 106]AsiaRussiaMoscowMoscow Metro[171][172]ERROR:#VALUE!200245120161935

Seoul Korea, SouthSeoul Subway (Lines 1-9)[Nb 51][Nb 52]1974[144]2015[Nb 53]256331.5km (206.0mi)[citation needed]2620 (2013)[R 91][R Nb 13][R Nb 14]Asia Korea, SouthSeoulSeoul Subway (Lines 1-9)[Nb 51][Nb 52]ERROR:#VALUE!256262020151974

MadridSpainMadrid Metro[Nb 69]1919[182]2015[183]301[183]294km (183mi)[183][184]560.9 (2014)[R 112][R 110]EuropeSpainMadridMadrid Metro[Nb 69]294.00301ERROR:#VALUE!20151919

GuangzhouChinaGuangzhou Metro19972015[55]144[56][Nb 14]240km (150mi)[57]2400 (2015)[R 21]AsiaChinaGuangzhouGuangzhou Metro240.00144240020151997

Mexico CityMexicoMexico City Metro1969[148]2012[Nb 56]195[149][Nb 57]226.5km (140.7mi)[149]1624 (2015)[R 93]Latin AmericaMexicoMexico CityMexico City MetroERROR:#VALUE!195162420121969

NanjingChinaNanjing Metro[65]20052015[65][Nb 19]121224.3km (139.4mi)716.7 (2015)[R 24][R 25]AsiaChinaNanjingNanjing Metro[65]ERROR:#VALUE!121ERROR:#VALUE!20152005

ParisFranceParis Mtro1900[93]2013302[94]214km (133mi)[93]1526 (2014)[R 46][R Nb 8]EuropeFranceParisParis Mtro214.00302152620131900

DelhiIndiaDelhi Metro2002[112]2015[113]160[114][Nb 36]213km (132mi)[114]870.9 (2014*)[R 59]AsiaIndiaDelhiDelhi Metro213.00160ERROR:#VALUE!20152002

ChongqingChinaChongqing Rail Transit20052016[52]120201.6km (125.3mi)[53]630 (2015)[R 19]AsiaChinaChongqingChongqing Rail TransitERROR:#VALUE!12063020162005

TokyoJapanTokyo Metro19272008179[140]195.1km (121.2mi)[140]2497 (2014)[R 81][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanTokyoTokyo MetroERROR:#VALUE!179249720081927

Washington, D.C.USAWashington Metro1976[227]2014[228]91[227]188km (117mi)[227]204 (2014)[R 134]North AmericaUSAWashington, D.C.Washington Metro188.009120420141976

Panama CityPanama Panama Metro20142015[Nb 63]12[156]13.7km (8.5mi)[157]43.2 (2014)[R 99]Latin AmericaPanama Panama CityPanama MetroERROR:#VALUE!14ERROR:#VALUE!20152014

ShenzhenChinaShenzhen Metro20042011[70]131178.4km (110.9mi)1122 (2015)[R 29]AsiaChinaShenzhenShenzhen MetroERROR:#VALUE!131112220112004

Hong KongChinaMTR1979[Nb 16]2015[Nb 17]87[62]174.7km (108.6mi)[63]1707 (2015)[R 22][R 23][R Nb 6]AsiaChinaHong KongMTRERROR:#VALUE!87170720151979

SingaporeSingaporeMass Rapid Transit[179]19872015[Nb 66]121170.7km (106.1mi)1008 (2014)[R 109]AsiaSingaporeSingaporeMass Rapid Transit[179]ERROR:#VALUE!121100820151987

San FranciscoUSABay Area Rapid Transit1972[226]200344[226]167km (104mi)[226]126 (2015*)[R 133]North AmericaUSASan FranciscoBay Area Rapid Transit167.004412620031972

ChicagoUSAChicago 'L'1897[207][Nb 80]2015[208][Nb 81]145[R 129]165.4km (102.8mi)[209][Nb 82]238.1 (2014)[R 130]North AmericaUSAChicagoChicago 'L'ERROR:#VALUE!145ERROR:#VALUE!20151897

BerlinGermanyBerlin U-Bahn19022009173[99]151.7km (94.3mi)[100]517.4 (2014)[R 49]EuropeGermanyBerlinBerlin U-BahnERROR:#VALUE!173ERROR:#VALUE!20091902

BarcelonaSpainBarcelona Metro[Nb 67]19242016180[180]146km (91mi)416.2 (2014)[R 110][Nb 68]EuropeSpainBarcelonaBarcelona Metro[Nb 67]146.00180ERROR:#VALUE!20161924

DalianChinaDalian Metro[54]20032015[54]56141.0km (87.6mi)103.8 (2014)[R 20]AsiaChinaDalianDalian Metro[54]ERROR:#VALUE!56ERROR:#VALUE!20152003

TianjinChinaTianjin Metro19842014[73]87137km (85mi)256 (2015)[R 30]AsiaChinaTianjinTianjin Metro137.008725620141984

TehranIranTehran Metro[Nb 38]2000[Nb 39]2016[124][Nb 40]85127km (79mi)670 (2015*)[R 63]Middle EastIranTehranTehran Metro[Nb 38]127.00

Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana: Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana:Updated a mar 20169167020162000

Taipei TaiwanTaipei Metro19962015117[186]131.1km (81.5mi)[186]717.5 (2015)[R 116]Asia TaiwanTaipeiTaipei MetroERROR:#VALUE!117ERROR:#VALUE!20151996

Busan Korea, SouthBusan Metro19852011[Nb 47]93130.2km (80.9mi)325 (2014)[R 86][R 87][R 88]Asia Korea, SouthBusanBusan MetroERROR:#VALUE!9332520111985

OsakaJapanOsaka Municipal Subway19332006123[137]129.9km (80.7mi)[137]940 (2014*)[R 76][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanOsakaOsaka Municipal SubwayERROR:#VALUE!12394020061933

WuhanChinaWuhan Metro20042015[74]102128.7km (80.0mi)568 (2015)[R 31]AsiaChinaWuhanWuhan MetroERROR:#VALUE!10256820152004

Seoul Korea, SouthKorail metro lines[145][Nb 54][Nb 52]1994201375124.6km (77.4mi)n/aAsia Korea, SouthSeoulKorail metro lines[145][Nb 54][Nb 52]ERROR:#VALUE!7520131994

Saint PetersburgRussiaSaint Petersburg Metro19552012[175]67[170]113.2km (70.3mi)[170]763.1 (2014)[R 5]AsiaRussiaSaint PetersburgSaint Petersburg MetroERROR:#VALUE!67ERROR:#VALUE!20121955

TokyoJapanToei Subway19602000106[139]109.0km (67.7mi)[139]914 (2014*)[R 79][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanTokyoToei SubwayERROR:#VALUE!10691420001960

StockholmSwedenStockholm Metro19501994[Nb 70]100105.7km (65.7mi)330 (2015)[R 113]EuropeSwedenStockholmStockholm MetroERROR:#VALUE!10033019941950

HamburgGermanyHamburg U-Bahn1912[101]2012[Nb 28]91[102]104km (65mi)[102]219.3 (2014)[R 50][R 51]EuropeGermanyHamburgHamburg U-Bahn104.0091ERROR:#VALUE!20121912

SantiagoChileSantiago Metro1975[43]2011108[44]103km (64mi)[44]667.6 (2014)[R 16]Latin AmericaChileSantiagoSantiago Metro103.00108ERROR:#VALUE!20111975

MilanItalyMilan Metro[130]1964[130]2015[130]113[130]101km (63mi)[130]468.3 (2014)[R 67]EuropeItalyMilanMilan Metro[130]101.00113ERROR:#VALUE!20151964

MunichGermanyMunich U-Bahn1971[103]2010[Nb 29]96[103][Nb 30]95km (59mi)[103]390 (2014)[R 52]EuropeGermanyMunichMunich U-Bahn95.009639020101971

NagoyaJapanNagoya Municipal Subway1957201187[136]93.3km (58.0mi)[136]443.4 (2012*)[R 75][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanNagoyaNagoya Municipal SubwayERROR:#VALUE!87ERROR:#VALUE!20111957

IstanbulTurkeyIstanbul Metro[Nb 74]1989[193]2015[194][Nb 75]70[193]90.5km (56.2mi)[193]384.9 (2015)[R 122]Middle EastTurkeyIstanbulIstanbul Metro[Nb 74]ERROR:#VALUE!70ERROR:#VALUE!20151989

ChengduChinaChengdu Metro20102015[51]7088.2km (54.8mi)339 (2015)[R 18]AsiaChinaChengduChengdu MetroERROR:#VALUE!7033920152010

OsloNorwayOslo Metro[Nb 60]1966[Nb 61]2006[Nb 62]9786km (53mi)[155]88 (2014)[R 98]EuropeNorwayOsloOslo Metro[Nb 60]86.00978820061966

AthensGreeceAthens Metro[Nb 32]1904[105][Nb 33]2013[Nb 34]6184.7km (52.6mi)[106]493.8 (2013)[R 54]EuropeGreeceAthensAthens Metro[Nb 32]ERROR:#VALUE!61ERROR:#VALUE!20131904

HangzhouChinaHangzhou Metro[60]20122015[61][Nb 15]5781.5km (50.6mi)152 (2015)[R 22][R Nb 5]AsiaChinaHangzhouHangzhou Metro[60]ERROR:#VALUE!5715220152012

Daegu Korea, SouthDaegu Metro19972015[Nb 48]58[142]81.2km (50.5mi)[142]133.9 (2014)[R 89][R 88]Asia Korea, SouthDaeguDaegu MetroERROR:#VALUE!58ERROR:#VALUE!20151997

ViennaAustriaVienna U-Bahn1976[15]2013[15]104[15]78.5km (48.8mi)[15]439.8 (2014)[R 6]EuropeAustriaViennaVienna U-BahnERROR:#VALUE!104ERROR:#VALUE!20131976

RotterdamNetherlandsRotterdam Metro[Nb 59]196820106278.3km (48.7mi)83 (2014)[R 96][R 97]EuropeNetherlandsRotterdamRotterdam Metro[Nb 59]ERROR:#VALUE!628320101968

CairoEgypt Cairo Metro[85]19872014[Nb 25]6177.9km (48.4mi)1314 (2015)[R 41][R Nb 7]Middle EastEgypt CairoCairo Metro[85]ERROR:#VALUE!61131420141987

AtlantaUSAMARTA1979[201]2000[201]38[202]77km (48mi)[202]71.5 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSAAtlantaMARTA77.0038ERROR:#VALUE!20001979

So PauloBrazilSo Paulo Metro1974[33]2014[34][Nb 7]67[33]74.8km (46.5mi)[R 13]1110 (2014)[R 13]Latin AmericaBrazilSo PauloSo Paulo MetroERROR:#VALUE!67111020141974

DubaiUnited Arab EmiratesDubai Metro20092012[Nb 77]4774.6km (46.4mi)164.3 (2014)[R 126]Middle EastUnited Arab EmiratesDubaiDubai MetroERROR:#VALUE!47ERROR:#VALUE!20122009

NingboChinaNingbo Rail Transit[66]20142016[66]5174.5km (46.3mi)37.8 (2015)[R 26]AsiaChinaNingboNingbo Rail Transit[66]ERROR:#VALUE!51ERROR:#VALUE!20162014

BucharestRomania Bucharest Metro1979[166]2011[166][Nb 65]51[167]69.3km (43.1mi)[167]173.5 (2014)[R 105]EuropeRomania BucharestBucharest MetroERROR:#VALUE!51ERROR:#VALUE!20111979

MontrealCanada Montreal Metro19662007[Nb 8]68[38]69.2km (43.0mi)357.7 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaCanada MontrealMontreal MetroERROR:#VALUE!68ERROR:#VALUE!20071966

VancouverCanadaSkyTrain1985[41]2009[Nb 10]47[42]68.6km (42.6mi)[42]117.7 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaCanadaVancouverSkyTrainERROR:#VALUE!47ERROR:#VALUE!20091985

TorontoCanadaToronto rapid transit[39]1954[40]2002[40][Nb 9]69[40]68.3km (42.4mi)[40]324.7 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2][R Nb 3]North AmericaCanadaTorontoToronto rapid transit[39]ERROR:#VALUE!69ERROR:#VALUE!20021954

KievUkraineKiev Metro1960201352[196]67.6km (42.0mi)[196]503.9 (2014)[R 5][R 125]AsiaUkraineKievKiev MetroERROR:#VALUE!52ERROR:#VALUE!20131960

PragueCzech RepublicPrague Metro1974[80]2015[Nb 24]61[81]65.2km (40.5mi)[81]450.1 (2014)[R 38]EuropeCzech RepublicPraguePrague MetroERROR:#VALUE!61ERROR:#VALUE!20151974

CaracasVenezuela Caracas Metro[Nb 92]1983[229]2013[Nb 93]49[230]63.6km (39.5mi)[229]495 (2014)[R 135]Latin AmericaVenezuelaCaracasCaracas Metro[Nb 92]ERROR:#VALUE!4949520131983

BostonUSAMBTA[Nb 79]1901[204]2014[205]51[206]61km (38mi)[206]174.8 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSABostonMBTA[Nb 79]61.0051ERROR:#VALUE!20141901

RomeItalyRome Metro19552015[Nb 42]73[132][133]60.0km (37.3mi)[132][133]279 (2012)[R 69]EuropeItalyRomeRome MetroERROR:#VALUE!7327920151955

PhiladelphiaUSASEPTA[222][Nb 89]1907197375[222]59.1km (36.7mi)[223][224]96.5 (2014*)[R 132][R Nb 20]North AmericaUSAPhiladelphiaSEPTA[222][Nb 89]ERROR:#VALUE!75ERROR:#VALUE!19731907

WuxiChinaWuxi Metro2014[75]2014[76]4556.0km (34.8mi)[75][76]72.2 (2015)[R 24]AsiaChinaWuxiWuxi MetroERROR:#VALUE!45ERROR:#VALUE!20142014

Kuala LumpurMalaysia Rapid Rail[Nb 55]19962015[146]48[147]56km (35mi)[147]164.4 (2014)[R 92][R Nb 15]AsiaMalaysia Kuala LumpurRapid Rail[Nb 55]56.0048ERROR:#VALUE!20151996

ShenyangChinaShenyang Metro20102013[69]4355.1km (34.2mi)278 (2015)[R 28]AsiaChinaShenyangShenyang MetroERROR:#VALUE!4327820132010

AnkaraTurkeyAnkara Metro19972014[Nb 72]45[191]55.1km (34.2mi)[191]89.4 (2013)[R 120]Middle EastTurkeyAnkaraAnkara MetroERROR:#VALUE!45ERROR:#VALUE!20141997

Buenos AiresArgentinaBuenos Aires Underground19132015[Nb 1]85[12]53.9km (33.5mi)[12]242 (2014)[R 2][R 3][R 4][R Nb 1]Latin AmericaArgentinaBuenos AiresBuenos Aires UndergroundERROR:#VALUE!8524220151913

YokohamaJapanYokohama Municipal Subway197220084053.4km (33.2mi)234.7 (2013)[R 82][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanYokohamaYokohama Municipal SubwayERROR:#VALUE!40ERROR:#VALUE!20081972

SuzhouChinaSuzhou Rail Transit20122013[71][Nb 21]4652.3km (32.5mi)136.3 (2015)[R 24][72]AsiaChinaSuzhouSuzhou Rail TransitERROR:#VALUE!46ERROR:#VALUE!20132012

Xi'anChinaXi'an Metro20112014[77][Nb 22]5551.9km (32.2mi)310 (2015)[R 32]AsiaChinaXi'anXi'an MetroERROR:#VALUE!5531020142011

SapporoJapanSapporo Municipal Subway197119994648km (30mi)210 (2008)[R 77][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanSapporoSapporo Municipal Subway48.004621019991971

LilleFranceLille Metro1983[89]2000[89]60[90]45km (28mi)[90]105 (2013)[R 43][R 44]EuropeFranceLilleLille Metro45.006010520001983

Porto AlegreBrazilPorto Alegre Metro19852013[Nb 6]2243.4km (27.0mi)58.8 (2014)[R 11]Latin AmericaBrazilPorto AlegrePorto Alegre MetroERROR:#VALUE!22ERROR:#VALUE!20131985

BilbaoSpainMetro Bilbao1995201140[181]43.3km (26.9mi)[181]87.4 (2014)[R 111][R 110]EuropeSpainBilbaoMetro BilbaoERROR:#VALUE!40ERROR:#VALUE!20111995

LisbonPortugalLisbon Metro1959[164]2012[164][Nb 64]55[165]43.2km (26.8mi)[165]140.9 (2014)[R 104]EuropePortugalLisbonLisbon MetroERROR:#VALUE!55ERROR:#VALUE!20121959

Kaohsiung TaiwanKaohsiung Mass Rapid Transit2008201237[185]42.7km (26.5mi)[185]61.3 (2014)[R 115]Asia TaiwanKaohsiungKaohsiung Mass Rapid TransitERROR:#VALUE!37ERROR:#VALUE!20122008

BrasliaBrazilBraslia Metro2001[24]2010[24]24[25]42.4km (26.3mi)[25]54.75 (2013)[R 10]Latin AmericaBrazilBrasliaBraslia MetroERROR:#VALUE!24ERROR:#VALUE!20102001

Rio de JaneiroBrazilRio de Janeiro Metro1979[28]2014[29]35[30]41km (25mi)[30]228.2 (2014)[R 12]Latin AmericaBrazilRio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro Metro41.0035ERROR:#VALUE!20141979

KunmingChinaKunming Rail Transit20122013[64][Nb 18]1440.1km (24.9mi)n/aAsiaChinaKunmingKunming Rail TransitERROR:#VALUE!1420132012

MiamiUSAMetrorail1984[213]201223[214]40.1km (24.9mi)[214]21.7 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSAMiamiMetrorailERROR:#VALUE!23ERROR:#VALUE!20121984

BrusselsBelgiumBrussels Metro1976[19]2009[Nb 4]59[Nb 5]39.9km (24.8mi)[20]133.4 (2014)[R 8]EuropeBelgiumBrusselsBrussels MetroERROR:#VALUE!59ERROR:#VALUE!20091976

RecifeBrazilRecife Metro1985[26]2009[26]28[27]39.5km (24.5mi)[27]110.2 (2014)[R 9]Latin AmericaBrazilRecifeRecife MetroERROR:#VALUE!28ERROR:#VALUE!20091985

SofiaBulgariaSofia Metro1998[35]2015[36]34[37]39km (24mi)[37]164.3 (2013)[R 14]EuropeBulgariaSofiaSofia Metro39.0034ERROR:#VALUE!20151998

BursaTurkeyBursaray20022014[Nb 73]38[192]38.9km (24.2mi)[192]91.3 (2010)[R 121]Middle EastTurkeyBursaBursarayERROR:#VALUE!38ERROR:#VALUE!20142002

BudapestHungaryBudapest Metro18962014[107]5238.2km (23.7mi)[107][108]302.4 (2011)[R 55]EuropeHungaryBudapestBudapest MetroERROR:#VALUE!52ERROR:#VALUE!20141896

KharkivUkraineKharkiv Metro1975201029[196]37.6km (23.4mi)[196]231.1 (2014)[R 5][R 124]AsiaUkraineKharkivKharkiv MetroERROR:#VALUE!29ERROR:#VALUE!20101975

MinskBelarus Minsk Metro1984[17]2014[17][Nb 3]29[18]37.3km (23.2mi)[R 7]318.5 (2014)[R 5][R 7]AsiaBelarus MinskMinsk MetroERROR:#VALUE!29ERROR:#VALUE!20141984

BangkokThailandBTS Skytrain1999[187]2013[187]34[188]36.5km (22.7mi)[188]218.7 (2014*)[R 117]AsiaThailandBangkokBTS SkytrainERROR:#VALUE!34ERROR:#VALUE!20131999

TashkentUzbekistanTashkent Metro19772001[Nb 91]29[196]36.2km (22.5mi)[196]54 (2014)[R 5]AsiaUzbekistanTashkentTashkent MetroERROR:#VALUE!295420011977

NovosibirskRussiaNovosibirsk Metro19862010[174]13[170]15.9km (9.9mi)[170]87.7 (2014)[R 5][R 107]AsiaRussiaNovosibirskNovosibirsk MetroERROR:#VALUE!

Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana: Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana:Sumats els 19,6 del tram l9 sud13ERROR:#VALUE!20101986

NurembergGermanyNuremberg U-Bahn19722011[Nb 31]46[104]35km (22mi)[104]130.2 (2014)[R 53]EuropeGermanyNurembergNuremberg U-Bahn35.0046ERROR:#VALUE!20111972

BakuAzerbaijanBaku Metro1967[16]2011[Nb 2]23[16]34.6km (21.5mi)[16]215.5 (2014)[R 5]AsiaAzerbaijanBakuBaku MetroERROR:#VALUE!23ERROR:#VALUE!20111967

LondonUKDocklands Light Railway1987[200]201145[200]34km (21mi)110 (2014*)[R 128]EuropeUKLondonDocklands Light Railway34.004511020111987

ManilaPhilippinesManila Light Rail Transit System1984[159]2010[159]31[160]33.4km (20.8mi)[159][161]243.6 (2014)[R 101]AsiaPhilippinesManilaManila Light Rail Transit SystemERROR:#VALUE!31ERROR:#VALUE!20101984

LyonFranceLyon Metro1978[91]2013[Nb 26]40[91]32.0km (19.9mi)[91]197.9 (2013)[R 43]EuropeFranceLyonLyon MetroERROR:#VALUE!40ERROR:#VALUE!20131978

MonterreyMexicoMonterrey Metro1991[150]2008[150]31[151]32km (20mi)[152]175.1 (2014)[R 94]Latin AmericaMexicoMonterreyMonterrey Metro32.0031ERROR:#VALUE!20081991

AmsterdamNetherlands Amsterdam Metro[Nb 58]1977200533[153]31.4km (19.5mi)[154]59.5 (2013)[R 95]EuropeNetherlands AmsterdamAmsterdam Metro[Nb 58]ERROR:#VALUE!33ERROR:#VALUE!20051977

MedellnColombiaMedelln Metro1995[79]2012[Nb 23]27[79]31.3km (19.4mi)[79]183.35 (2014)[R 34][R 35][R 36][R 37]Latin AmericaColombiaMedellnMedelln MetroERROR:#VALUE!27ERROR:#VALUE!20121995

LimaPeruLima Metro20112014[158]2634.0km (21.1mi)[158]91 (2013)[R 100]Latin AmericaPeruLimaLima MetroERROR:#VALUE!

Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana: Jimenez Gutierrez, Susana:Updated a mar de 2016129120142011

KyotoJapanKyoto Municipal Subway198120083131.2km (19.4mi)125.5 (2008)[R 74][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanKyotoKyoto Municipal SubwayERROR:#VALUE!31ERROR:#VALUE!20081981

Seoul Korea, SouthShinbundang Line[Nb 52] (NeoTrans)201120161231.0km (19.3mi)n/aAsia Korea, SouthSeoulShinbundang Line[Nb 52] (NeoTrans)ERROR:#VALUE!1220162011

ClevelandUSARTA Rapid Transit: Red Line1955[210]1968[210]18[211]31km (19mi)[211]6.2 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSAClevelandRTA Rapid Transit: Red Line31.0018ERROR:#VALUE!19681955

KobeJapanKobe Municipal Subway197720012530.6km (19.0mi)121 (2008)[R 73][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanKobeKobe Municipal SubwayERROR:#VALUE!2512120011977

FukuokaJapanFukuoka City Subway198120053529.8km (18.5mi)137.2 (2012*)[R 71][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanFukuokaFukuoka City SubwayERROR:#VALUE!35ERROR:#VALUE!20051981

Incheon Korea, SouthIncheon Subway1999200929[143]29.4km (18.3mi)[143]73 (2014)[R 90][R 88]Asia Korea, SouthIncheonIncheon SubwayERROR:#VALUE!297320091999

WarsawPolandWarsaw Metro19952015[163]2729.0km (18.0mi)[R 103]147.7 (2014)[R 103]EuropePolandWarsawWarsaw MetroERROR:#VALUE!27ERROR:#VALUE!20151995

NanchangChinaNanchang Metro20152428.7km (17.8mi)n/aAsiaChinaNanchangNanchang MetroERROR:#VALUE!242015

SendaiJapanSendai Subway19872015[138][Nb 45]2928.7km (17.8mi)58.7 (2012*)[R 78][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanSendaiSendai SubwayERROR:#VALUE!29ERROR:#VALUE!20151987

ToulouseFranceToulouse Metro1993[95]2007[95][Nb 27]37[95]28.2km (17.5mi)[95]110.7 (2013)[R 43][R 48]EuropeFranceToulouseToulouse MetroERROR:#VALUE!37ERROR:#VALUE!20071993

Belo HorizonteBrazilBelo Horizonte Metro1986[21]2002[21]19[22]28.1km (17.5mi)[23]64.4 (2014)[R 9]Latin AmericaBrazilBelo HorizonteBelo Horizonte MetroERROR:#VALUE!19ERROR:#VALUE!20021986

KolkataIndiaKolkata Metro198420132428.1km (17.5mi)237.25 (2013)[R 61]AsiaIndiaKolkataKolkata MetroERROR:#VALUE!24ERROR:#VALUE!20131984

Los AngelesUSAMetro Rail[Nb 83]1993[212]2000[212][Nb 84]16[212]28.0km (17.4mi)[212]48.7 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2][R Nb 19]North AmericaUSALos AngelesMetro Rail[Nb 83]ERROR:#VALUE!16ERROR:#VALUE!20001993

FoshanChinaFMetro[Nb 13]201020151827.73km (17.23mi)n/a[R Nb 4]AsiaChinaFoshanFMetro[Nb 13]ERROR:#VALUE!1820152010

Santo DomingoDominican RepublicSanto Domingo Metro20092013[83]30[83][84]27.4km (17.0mi)[83][84]66.2 (2015)[R 40]Latin AmericaDominican RepublicSanto DomingoSanto Domingo MetroERROR:#VALUE!30ERROR:#VALUE!20132009

TbilisiGeorgia Tbilisi Metro1966[96]2000[97]22[98]27.1km (16.8mi)[98]99 (2014)[R 5]AsiaGeorgia TbilisiTbilisi MetroERROR:#VALUE!229920001966

ChangshaChinaChangsha Metro2014[49]2015[50]23[50]26.579km (16.515mi)[50]n/aAsiaChinaChangshaChangsha Metro26579.002320152014

ZhengzhouChinaZhengzhou Metro2013[78]2026.3km (16.3mi)88.1 (2015)[R 33]AsiaChinaZhengzhouZhengzhou MetroERROR:#VALUE!20ERROR:#VALUE!2013

BangaloreIndia Namma Metro20112015[Nb 35]25[109]25.5km (15.8mi)[110]15 (2013)[R 56][R 57]AsiaIndia BangaloreNamma MetroERROR:#VALUE!251520152011

BaltimoreUSABaltimore Metro Subway1983199514[203]24.9km (15.5mi)[203]14.6 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSABaltimoreBaltimore Metro SubwayERROR:#VALUE!14ERROR:#VALUE!19951983

MashhadIranMashhad Urban Railway2011[121]20162424km (15mi)n/aMiddle EastIranMashhadMashhad Urban Railway24.002420162011

PhiladelphiaUSAPATCO Speedline1936[225][Nb 90]196913[225]22.9km (14.2mi)[225]10 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSAPhiladelphiaPATCO SpeedlineERROR:#VALUE!131019691936

Daejeon Korea, SouthDaejeon Metro20062007[Nb 49]2222.7km (14.1mi)42 (2014)[R 88]Asia Korea, SouthDaejeonDaejeon MetroERROR:#VALUE!224220072006

New York CityUSAStaten Island Railway1925[Nb 87]22[215][218]22.5km (14.0mi)[217]7.2 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSANew York CityStaten Island RailwayERROR:#VALUE!22ERROR:#VALUE!1925

New York CityUSAPort Authority Trans-Hudson1908[219]1911[Nb 88]13[220]22.2km (13.8mi)[221]73.6 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSANew York CityPort Authority Trans-HudsonERROR:#VALUE!13ERROR:#VALUE!19111908

Pyongyang Korea, NorthPyongyang Metro19731987[Nb 46]1722km (14mi)36 (2009)[R 85]Asia Korea, NorthPyongyangPyongyang Metro22.00173619871973

MarseilleFranceMarseille Metro1977201028[92]21.5km (13.4mi)[92]79.8 (2013)[R 43][R 45]EuropeFranceMarseilleMarseille MetroERROR:#VALUE!28ERROR:#VALUE!20101977

HelsinkiFinland Helsinki Metro1982[86]2007[86]17[87]21.1km (13.1mi)[88]62 (2014)[R 42]EuropeFinland HelsinkiHelsinki MetroERROR:#VALUE!176220071982

Copenhagen DenmarkCopenhagen Metro2002200722[82]20.4km (12.7mi)[82]56 (2014)[R 39]Europe DenmarkCopenhagenCopenhagen MetroERROR:#VALUE!225620072002

NaplesItalyNaples Metro[Nb 41]199320132220.2km (12.6mi)[131]46 (2013)[R 68][R Nb 11]EuropeItalyNaplesNaples Metro[Nb 41]ERROR:#VALUE!224620131993

Gwangju Korea, SouthGwangju Metro20042008[Nb 50]2020.1km (12.5mi)18 (2014)[R 88]Asia Korea, SouthGwangjuGwangju MetroERROR:#VALUE!201820082004

BangkokThailandMetropolitan Rapid Transit200418[189]20km (12mi)[189]92.4 (2014)[R 118]AsiaThailandBangkokMetropolitan Rapid Transit20.0018ERROR:#VALUE!2004

zmirTurkeyzmir Metro20002014[195][Nb 76]17[195]20km (12mi)[195]91.3 (2013)[R 123]Middle EastTurkeyzmirzmir Metro20.0017ERROR:#VALUE!20142000

Nizhny NovgorodRussiaNizhny Novgorod Metro19852012[173]14[170]18.8km (11.7mi)[170]37.2 (2014)[R 5]AsiaRussiaNizhny NovgorodNizhny Novgorod MetroERROR:#VALUE!14ERROR:#VALUE!20121985

HiroshimaJapanAstram Line19942015[135][Nb 44]2118.4km (11.4mi)18.5 (2010)[R 72]AsiaJapanHiroshimaAstram LineERROR:#VALUE!21ERROR:#VALUE!20151994

MeccaSaudi Arabia Mecca Metro2010918.1km (11.2mi)4 (2011)[R 108][R Nb 16]Middle EastSaudi Arabia MeccaMecca MetroERROR:#VALUE!942010

HarbinChinaHarbin Metro2013[58][59]18[58][59]17.5km (10.9mi)[58][59]n/aAsiaChinaHarbinHarbin MetroERROR:#VALUE!182013

San Juan,USATren Urbano200420051617.2km (10.7mi)10.1 (2014)[R 15][R Nb 2]North AmericaUSASan Juan,Tren UrbanoERROR:#VALUE!16ERROR:#VALUE!20052004

ManilaPhilippinesManila Metro Rail Transit System199920001316.9km (10.5mi)[162]158.8 (2011)[R 102][R Nb 14]AsiaPhilippinesManilaManila Metro Rail Transit SystemERROR:#VALUE!13ERROR:#VALUE!20001999

KazanRussiaKazan Metro[168]20052013[169]10[170]15.8km (9.8mi)[170]29.2 (2014)[R 5]AsiaRussiaKazanKazan Metro[168]ERROR:#VALUE!10ERROR:#VALUE!20132005

AdanaTurkeyAdana Metro2009201013[190]13.9km (8.6mi)[190]14 (2011)[R 119]Middle EastTurkeyAdanaAdana MetroERROR:#VALUE!131420102009

BresciaItalyBrescia Metro2013[125]17[126]13.7km (8.5mi)[126]16.1 (2015)[R 64]EuropeItalyBresciaBrescia MetroERROR:#VALUE!17ERROR:#VALUE!2013

AlgiersAlgeria Algiers Metro2011[10]2015[10]14[11]13.5km (8.4mi)[11]16 (2014)[R 1]AfricaAlgeria AlgiersAlgiers MetroERROR:#VALUE!141620152011

YerevanArmeniaYerevan Metro1981[13]1996[14]10[13]13.4km (8.3mi)[13]15.8 (2014)[R 5]AsiaArmeniaYerevanYerevan MetroERROR:#VALUE!10ERROR:#VALUE!19961981

TurinItalyTurin Metro2006[134]2011[134]21[134]13.2km (8.2mi)[134]35.4 (2014)[R 70]EuropeItalyTurinTurin MetroERROR:#VALUE!21ERROR:#VALUE!20112006

SamaraRussiaSamara Metro1987[176]2015[177]10[177]12.7km (7.9mi)[176][177]15.6 (2014)[R 5]AsiaRussiaSamaraSamara MetroERROR:#VALUE!10ERROR:#VALUE!20151987

YekaterinburgRussiaYekaterinburg Metro19912012[178]9[170]12.7km (7.9mi)[170]51.9 (2014)[R 5]AsiaRussiaYekaterinburgYekaterinburg MetroERROR:#VALUE!9ERROR:#VALUE!20121991

TokyoJapanRinkai Line19962002812.2km (7.6mi)72 (2011*)[R 80][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanTokyoRinkai LineERROR:#VALUE!87220021996

QingdaoChinaQingdao Metro2015[67]1012km (7.5mi)n/aAsiaChinaQingdaoQingdao Metro12.00102015

SalvadorBrazilSalvador Metro2014[31]2015[32]811.9km (7.4mi)[32]n/aLatin AmericaBrazilSalvadorSalvador MetroERROR:#VALUE!820152014

MumbaiIndiaMumbai Metro201412[118]11.4km (7.1mi)[118]100 (2014)[R 62][R Nb 10]AsiaIndiaMumbaiMumbai MetroERROR:#VALUE!121002014

AlmatyKazakhstan Almaty Metro2011[141]2015[141]911.3km (7.0mi)[141]6.9 (2014)[R 5][R 84]AsiaKazakhstan AlmatyAlmaty MetroERROR:#VALUE!9ERROR:#VALUE!20152011

IsfahanIranIsfahan Metro2015[119]1011.2km (7.0mi)[120]n/aMiddle EastIranIsfahanIsfahan MetroERROR:#VALUE!102015

ShirazIranShiraz Metro2014[122]2015[Nb 37]8[122]10.5km (6.5mi)[122]n/aMiddle EastIranShirazShiraz MetroERROR:#VALUE!820152014

GlasgowUKGlasgow Subway1896[197]15[197]10.4km (6.5mi)[197]12.8 (2013*)[R 127]EuropeUKGlasgowGlasgow SubwayERROR:#VALUE!15ERROR:#VALUE!1896

ChennaiIndiaChennai Metro2015[111]7[111]10km (6.2mi)[111]9 (2015)[R 58][R Nb 9]AsiaIndiaChennaiChennai Metro10.00792015

JaipurIndiaJaipur Metro2015[115]9[116]9.63km (5.98mi)[117]n/aAsiaIndiaJaipurJaipur MetroERROR:#VALUE!92015

RennesFranceRennes Metro2002159.4km (5.8mi)29 (2013)[R 43][R 47]EuropeFranceRennesRennes MetroERROR:#VALUE!15292002

KobeJapanKbe Rapid Transit Railway19682001107.6km (4.7mi)121 (2008)[R 73][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanKobeKbe Rapid Transit RailwayERROR:#VALUE!1012120011968

DnipropetrovskUkraine Dnipropetrovsk Metro19956[196]7.1km (4.4mi)[196]7.5 (2014)[R 5]AsiaUkraine DnipropetrovskDnipropetrovsk MetroERROR:#VALUE!6ERROR:#VALUE!1995

TabrizIranTabriz Metro2015[123]67km (4.3mi)n/aMiddle EastIranTabrizTabriz Metro7.0062015

GenoaItalyGenoa Metro1990[129]2012[129]8[129]7.0km (4.3mi)[129]11 (2012)[R 66]EuropeItalyGenoaGenoa MetroERROR:#VALUE!81120121990

Lausanne SwitzerlandLausanne Metro[Nb 71]20082008145.9km (3.7mi)[R 114]28 (2014) [R 114][R Nb 17]Europe SwitzerlandLausanneLausanne Metro[Nb 71]ERROR:#VALUE!142820082008

GurgaonIndiaRapid MetroRail Gurgaon201365.1km (3.2mi)12 (2014)[R 60]AsiaIndiaGurgaonRapid MetroRail GurgaonERROR:#VALUE!6122013

YokohamaJapanMinatomirai Line2004200864.1km (2.5mi)161 (2012*)[R 83][R Nb 12]AsiaJapanYokohamaMinatomirai LineERROR:#VALUE!616120082004

CataniaItalyCatania Metro1999[127]6[128]3.8km (2.4mi)0.5 (2013)[R 65]EuropeItalyCataniaCatania MetroERROR:#VALUE!6ERROR:#VALUE!1999

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buenos_Aires_Undergroundhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montrealhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torontohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouverhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SkyTrain_(Vancouver)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiagohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerevanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changshahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengduhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armeniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongqinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongqing_Rail_Transithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalianhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerevan_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foshanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangfo_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhouhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbin_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangzhouhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hangzhou_Metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Konghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTRhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunminghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunming_Rail_Transithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchanghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanchang_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanjinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ningbohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingdaohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingdao_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyanghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenyang_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhenhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhen_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Shenzhen_Metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhouhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suzhou_Rail_Transithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Suzhou_Rail_Transit_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianjinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tianjin_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuhanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuhan_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuxihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuxi_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi%27anhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi%27an_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_U-Bahnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhouhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhou_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praguehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagenhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Domingohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_Republichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Domingo_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Cairo_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinkihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finlandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinki_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lille_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyon_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marseillehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marseille_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakuhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9trohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renneshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toulousehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toulouse_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiers_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tbilisihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tbilisi_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baku_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_U-Bahnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburg_U-Bahnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munichhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_U-Bahnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg_U-Bahnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greecehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Athens_Metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapesthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungaryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Budapest_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namma_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chennaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chennai_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minskhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaipurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaipur_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurgaonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_MetroRail_Gurgaonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_MetroRail_Gurgaonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkatahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkata_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Kolkata_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbai_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minsk_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isfahanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isfahan_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashhadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashhad_Urban_Railwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shirazhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiraz_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabrizhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabriz_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tehranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tehran_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresciahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brescia_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catania_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brusselshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgiumhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napleshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Naples_Metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brussels_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turin_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukuokahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukuoka_City_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshimahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astram_Linehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dbe_Rapid_Transit_Railwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobe_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyotohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagoyahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagoya_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapporohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapporo_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sendaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sendai_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Metropolitan_Bureau_of_Transportationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Waterfront_Area_Rapid_Transit_Rinkai_Linehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokohamahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokohama_Municipal_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokohamahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minatomirai_Linehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almatyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaty_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyongyanghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belo_Horizontehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyongyang_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daeguhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daegu_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daejeon_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwangjuhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwangju_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incheonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belo_Horizonte_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incheon_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoulhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoulhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoulhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_City_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monterreyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monterrey_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amsterdamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotterdamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Rotterdam_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oslohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Oslo_Metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_Systemhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_Systemhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rail_transit_stations_in_Metro_Manilahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsawhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisbonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisbon_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharesthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaniahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharest_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscowhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorodhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novosibirskhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novosibirsk_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samara,_Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samara_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterinburghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterinburg_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meccahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecca_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Singapore_MRT_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelonahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilbaohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Alegrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Bilbaohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madridhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedenhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Stockholm_metro_stationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lausannehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerlandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiunghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung_Mass_Rapid_Transithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Alegre_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipeihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BTS_Skytrainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRT_(Bangkok)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adanahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adana_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankarahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankara_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recifehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursarayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbulhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recife_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgowhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgow_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnipropetrovskhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnipropetrovsk_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharkivhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharkiv_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kievhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiev_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubai_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Atlanta_Rapid_Transit_Authorityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimorehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_Metro_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bostonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicagohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_%27L%27https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clevelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Line_(Cleveland)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_de_Janeirohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeleshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miamihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrorail_(Miami)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Subwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staten_Island_Railwayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buenos_Aireshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Cityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Authority_Trans-Hudsonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PATCO_Speedlinehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Franciscohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Ricohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tren_Urbanohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tashkenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzbekistanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tashkent_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracashttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador,_Bahiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentinahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Metrohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metro_systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofia_Metro

UITP WM 2015

World regionCountry2CityOpeningPopulation 2014Population 2013Lines 2014Lines 2013Length 2014Length 2013Stations 2014Stations 2013Ridership 2014Ridership 2013Ridership 2012Operator(s)

AsiaChinaBeijing196919,520,33018,629,2431817527.0465.02682323,410,000,0003,204,887,2182,460,000,000BEIJING MASS TRANSIT RAILWAY OPERATION CORP. LTD.MTR BEIJING

AsiaChinaChangchun20113,691,0743,612,5461117.017.0161636,090,00033,343,25033,343,250Changchun Rail Transit

AsiaChinaChangsha20143,639,8213,512,2081n/a22.3n/a19n/an/an/an/aChangsha Metro Corporation Ltd.

AsiaChinaChengdu20107,288,9487,009,9092260.949.04843284,310,000241,800,000103,000,000Chengdu Metro

AsiaChinaChongqing200512,915,71212,476,17144202.2169.910698507,100,000399,722,600244,000,000Chongqing Rail Transit

AsiaChinaGuangzhou199911,842,79411,216,04788240.6240.61301302,280,000,0002,052,412,1001,830,000,000GUANGZHOU METRO CORPORATION

AsiaChinaFoshan20106,988,7826,928,9521120.720.7141454,670,00048,980,00048,980,000Guangfo Metro

AsiaChinaHangzhou20126,121,1125,843,1552166.248.04331144,400,000144,400,000144,400,000Hangzhou Metro Corporation/MTR HANGZHOU

AsiaChinaHarbin20135,350,6555,233,3791117.717.7181853,860,000n/an/aHarbin Metro

AsiaChinaKunming20133,700,1703,613,5682140.422.1311249,210,0002,625,700n/aKunming Rail Transit

AsiaChinaNanjing20057,127,3806,873,0083298.085.06457503,000,000452,000,000452,000,000Nanjing Metro

AsiaChinaNingbo20143,012,7682,888,9481n/a20.8n/a20n/an/an/an/aNingbo Rail Transit Co.,Ltd.

AsiaChinaShanghai199322,991,06822,199,0231414548.0538.02892852,830,000,0002,500,000,0002,269,000,000SHANGHAI SHENTONG METRO GROUP CO. LTD.

AsiaChinaShenyang20106,194,1016,060,5242255.055.04343262,940,000223,692,000223,692,000Shenyang Metro

AsiaChinaShenzhen200410,680,17110,591,43255177.0177.0131131866,990,000776,990,000665,830,000SHENZHEN METRO GROUP CO.Ltd.MTR CORPORATION (SHENZHEN) LIMITED

AsiaChinaSuzhou20125,155,9064,838,3542252.352.34545126,700,00048,759,80045,864,000Suzhou Rail Transit

AsiaChinaTianjin198010,859,76110,489,37144136.9135.08382110,000,000110,000,000110,000,000Tianjin MetroBinhai Mass Transit

AsiaChinaWuhan20047,838,1277,756,0993395.573.47561356,240,000237,120,00073,000,000Wuhan Metro

AsiaChinaWuxi20142,989,7232,924,5852n/a56.1n/a42n/an/an/an/aWuxi Metro Corporation

AsiaChinaXi'An20115,866,5945,678,6132251.945.93936130,940,000121,412,10059,116,400Xi'an Metro

AsiaChinaZhengzhou20134,234,3704,074,4881126.026.0202068,510,000652,700n/aZhengzhou Metro Group Corporation

AsiaChinaHong Kong19797,259,5697,203,8361010178.0175.086841,547,800,0001,474,700,0001,482,000,000MTR CORPORATION LIMITED

AsiaIndiaBangalore20119,717,9939,335,2262114.67.51669,421,8547,790,0167,790,016BANGALORE METRO RAIL CORPORATION LIMITED

AsiaIndiaKolkata198414,766,09914,643,8381127.627.62424148,200,000148,200,000148,200,000Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation Ltd. (KMRC)Kolkata Metro zone of Indian Railways (Line 1 only)

AsiaIndiaMumbai201420,740,81520,402,9401n/a11.4n/a12n/an/an/an/aMUMBAI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LIMITED

AsiaIndiaNew Delhi200224,953,31124,161,90966175.6172.5143147799,624,000702,949,000607,663,000DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTDRAPID METRORAIL GURGAON LTD

AsiaJapanFukuoka19815,527,5675,534,7123329.829.83535143,152,000143,152,000137,167,000Fukuoka City Transportation Bureau

AsiaJapanHiroshima19942,165,7362,153,9211118.418.4212119,713,00019,713,00019,185,000HIROSHIMA RAPID TRANSIT CO LTD

AsiaJapanKinki Urban Area20,122,69219,963,0601616238.7238.71971941,096,081,0001,096,081,0001,059,595,000

AsiaJapanKobe19773341.741.73835110,870,000110,870,000109,135,000Kobe Municipal Subway

AsiaJapanKyoto19812231.231.23131127,185,000127,185,000124,830,000Kyoto Municipal Subway

AsiaJapanOsaka19331111165.8165.8128128858,026,000858,026,000825,630,000Osaka Municipal SubwayOsaka Monorail

AsiaJapanKitakyushu19855,527,5675,534,712118.88.81313n/an/an/aKITAKYUSHU URBAN MONORAIL CO LTD

AsiaJapanNagoya19579,373,3669,320,80777102.5102.59696447,559,000447,559,000434,533,000Nagoya Municipal Subway

AsiaJapanNaha2003320,259318,8341112.812.81515n/an/an/aOkinawa Urban Monorail Incorporated

AsiaJapanSapporo19712,579,0922,582,1783348.048.04646213,808,000213,808,000208,000,000SAPPORO CITY TRANSPORTATION BUREAU

AsiaJapanSendai19872,113,1212,132,5921114.814.8171760,472,00060,472,00058,815,000Sendai Subway

AsiaJapanGreater Tokyo area37,832,89237,580,6522323479.5479.53823823,635,537,0003,635,537,0003,545,544,000

AsiaJapanSaitama20011114.614.68833,755,00033,755,00033,398,000SAITAMA RAILWAY CORPORATION

AsiaJapanTama19981116.016.01919n/an/an/aTokyo Tama Intercity Monorail Co., Ltd.

AsiaJapanTokyo18851717380.8380.83103103,375,924,0003,375,924,0003,293,665,000Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation (TOEI)TOKYO METRO Co. LtdEAST JAPAN RAILWAY COMPANYTOKYO MONORAILTOKYO WATERFRONT NEW TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaJapanYokohama19724468.168.14545225,858,000225,858,000218,481,000YOKOHAMA MUNICIPAL SUBWAY (BLUE AND GREEN LINES)YOKOHAMA NEW TRANSIT (KANAZAWA SEASIDE LINE) YOKOHAMA MINATOMIRAI RAILWAY (MINATOMIRAI)

AsiaKoreaBusan19853,236,7503,259,60355132.5132.5120120325,000,000317,000,000309,000,000BUSAN TRANSPORTATION CORPORATIONB&G METRO (BGL LRT LINE)

AsiaKoreaDaegu19972,250,0612,257,3362257.357.35858134,000,000134,000,000126,000,000DAEGU METROPOLITAN TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaKoreaDaejeon20061,550,0821,536,7621122.622.6222242,000,00040,000,00038,000,000DAEJEON METROPOLITAN EXPRESS TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaKoreaGwangju20041,523,0441,509,9801120.120.1202018,000,00018,000,00018,000,000GWANGJU METROPOLITAN RAPID TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaKoreaIncheon19992,659,4892,634,1061129.529.5292973,000,00071,000,00067,000,000Incheon Transit Corporation

AsiaKoreaSeoul19749,775,3779,780,5421313422.7422.73613602,660,907,0002,579,423,0002,559,655,253SEOUL LINE 9 OPERATION CO LTDSEOUL METRO (SM)NEO TRANS CO. LTDKOREAN NATIONAL RAILROAD (KORAIL)SEOUL METROPOLITAN RAPID TRANSIT CORPORATION-SMRTUIJEONGBU LRT CO. LTD.

AsiaKoreaYongin20131,004,515961,8091118.118.11515n/an/an/aYONGIN RAPID TRANSIT CO. Ltd.

AsiaMalaysiaKuala-Lumpur19966,629,1766,414,1313364.664.66060164,300,000164,300,000152,497,895PRASARANA

AsiaNorth KoreaPyongyang19732,856,0462,850,3422222.522.51616n/an/an/aPYONGYANG METRO

AsiaPhilippinesManilla198412,763,75312,539,7643351.451.44444399,856,049399,856,049399,856,049LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT AUTHORITYMETRO RAIL TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaSingaporeSingapore19875,517,1025,411,73755154.0153.0104103861,744,000818,376,000787,800,000SMRT CORPORATION Ltd.; SBS TRANSIT LTD

AsiaTaiwanKaohsiung20081,522,9471,520,7782242.742.7373761,308,02456,480,38156,480,381KAOHSIUNG RAPID TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaTaiwanTaipei19962,666,6232,663,47455131.1121.3116109679,506,401634,961,083634,961,083TAIPEI RAPID TRANSIT CORPORATION

AsiaThailandBangkok19999,097,8728,868,1933356.556.55252311,100,000301,022,179274,495,193BANGKOK MASS TRANSIT SYSTEM PUBLIC COMPANY LimitedBANGKOK METRO PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED

AsiaArmeniaYerevan19811,048,6411,052,856221212101015,770,00015,570,00014,930,000YEREVAN METROPOLITEN

AsiaAzerbaijanBaku19672,317,1402,250,4952235352323215,500,000206,600,000195,600,000BAKU METROPOLITEN

AsiaBelarusMinsk19841,905,2521,890,5172237352928318,500,000328,300,000281,400,000MINSK METRO

AsiaGeorgiaTbilisi19651,149,5751,143,972222727222298,980,00096,200,00093,600,000TBILISI PUBLIC TRANSPORT COMPANY

AsiaKazakhstanAlmaty20121,510,4861,482,2671188776,883,0006,562,0006,100,000ALMATY METRO

AsiaRussian FederationKazan20051,161,6921,156,773111616101029,234,00031,290,00026,860,000METROELECTROTRANS KAZAN

AsiaRussian FederationMoscow193512,062,73111,909,46813123273131961902,451,300,0002,490,700,0002,463,800,000MOSCOW METRO

AsiaRussian FederationNizhny Novgorod19851,223,5111,230,755221919141437,240,00039,970,00030,110,000NIZHNY NOVGOROD METROPOLITEN

AsiaRussian FederationNovosibirsk19851,496,6071,490,416221616131387,700,00088,800,00082,500,000NOVOSIBIRSK METROPOLITEN

AsiaRussian FederationSamara19871,167,7481,166,9221110109915,613,00015,640,00016,230,000SAMARA METROPOLITEN

AsiaRussian FederationSt. Petersburg19554,984,1184,955,736551141146767763,100,000758,600,000768,100,000ST PETERSBURG METROPOLITEN

AsiaRussian FederationYekaterinburg19911,376,9071,369,5441113139951,940,00052,400,00047,600,000YEKATERINBURG METROPOLITEN

AsiaUkraineDnepropetrovsk1995966,349975,4621177667,509,0007,509,0008,128,000DNEPROPETROVSK METROPOLITEN

AsiaUkraineKharkov19841,444,0091,446,1773338382929231,100,000231,100,000239,300,000KHARKOV METROPOLITAN

AsiaUkraineKiev19602,916,5882,888,5053368685252503,900,000536,180,000526,700,000KIEV METROPOLITEN

AsiaUzbekistanTashkent19772,241,4612,233,259333636292954,020,00059,170,00065,450,000TASHKENT METROPOLITEN

EuropeAustriaVienna19761,743,2841,732,3285578.578.5104104428,800,000428,800,000444,400,000WIENER LINIEN GmbH & Co KG

EuropeBelgiumBrussels19762,028,6572,010,7803343.643.65959133,400,000138,300,000132,400,000SOCIETE DES TRANSPORTS INTERCOMMUNAUX DE BRUXELLES

EuropeBulgariaSofia19981,221,9331,216,3302231.231.22525n/an/an/aMETROPOLITEN EAD

EuropeCzech RepublicPrague19741,302,8831,292,3403359.459.45757589,165,000589,165,000589,165,000DOPRAVNI PODNIK HLM PRAHA AS

EuropeDenmarkCopenhagen20021,254,8081,238,6662221.021.0222256,000,00055,500,00054,000,000THE METRO COMPANY - METROSELSKABET I/S

EuropeFinlandHelsinki19821,169,9031,157,7241121.121.1171762,128,00062,128,00061,500,000HELSINGIN KAUPUNGIN LIIKENNELAITOS - LIIKELAITOS, HELSINKI CITY TRANSPORT

EuropeFranceLille19831,024,9951,023,3312245.045.0606099,000,00099,000,00099,000,000TRANSPOLE - TRANSPORT EN COMMUN DE LA METROPOLE LILLOISE

EuropeFranceLyon19781,596,7041,585,1814432.032.04040230,880,000230,880,000219,648,000KEOLIS

EuropeFranceMarseille19781,595,4911,586,4902221.521.5282879,853,70079,853,70070,790,000REGIE DES TRANSPORTS DE MARSEILLE

EuropeFranceParis190010,764,43310,687,5341616205.0205.03033021,526,050,0001,520,000,0001,541,100,000RATP Group

EuropeFranceRennes2002325,499321,727119.08.5151530,181,00030,181,00030,181,000KEOLIS RENNES

EuropeFranceToulouse1993925,852914,0882228.328.33737107,000,000107,000,000107,000,000TISSO-SMTC

EuropeGermanyBerlin19023,547,2883,529,0271010146.3146.3173173493,300,000493,300,000507,300,000BERLINER VERKEHRSBETRIEBE

EuropeGermanyHamburg19121,822,3421,812,89044104.0104.09191218,000218,000210,000,000HAMBURGER HOCHBAHN AG

EuropeGermanyMunich19711,421,4811,403,9746695.094.79696384,000,000384,000,000378,000,000STADTWERKE MNCHEN GmbH

EuropeGermanyNuremberg1972515,411513,4793335.035.0464690,583,00090,925,00098,687,000VERKEHRS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT NRNBERG

EuropeGreeceAthens 20003,059,9143,069,3533360.360.35656268,318,000254,591,000250,970,000STASY

EuropeHungaryBudapest18961,717,3211,721,5764338.831.44840388,017,000309,907,000323,000,000BUDAPEST TRANSPORT PRIVATELY HELD CORPORATION

EuropeItalyBrescia2013459,446455,1531113.713.7171712,000,00012,000,000n/aMETRO BRESCIA SRL

EuropeItalyCatania1996581,904580,922113.83.866n/an/an/aFERROVIA CIRCUMETNEA

EuropeItalyGenoa1990694,661696,903117.07.08811,000,00011,000,00011,000,000AZIENDA MOBILIT E TRASPORTI S.P.A.

EuropeItalyMilan19643,093,8443,084,3634488.986.9103101419,750,000419,750,000400,200,000AZIENDA TRASPORTI MILANESI S.p.A.

EuropeItalyNaples19762,206,7452,209,0071118.018.0171749,000,00049,000,00049,000,000AZIENDA NAPOLETANA MOBILIT S.P.A.

EuropeItalyRome19553,697,1533,670,6243253.040.56651279,000,000279,000,000273,000,000AZIENDA PER LA MOBILIT DEL COMUNE DI ROMA S.P.A.

EuropeItalyTurin20061,761,1191,754,9391113.213.2212139,800,00038,700,00032,850,000GRUPPO TORINESE TRASPORTI S.P.A.

EuropeNetherlandsAmsterdam19771,083,5731,076,7912216.916.9212190,000,00090,000,00090,000,000GVB HOLDING

EuropeNetherlandsRotterdam1968993,346993,9762251.051.0363683,000,00083,000,00082,000,000ROTTERDAMSE ELEKTRISCHE TRAM

EuropeNorwayOslo1966969,862951,3525570.367.4838088,000,00085,000,00082,000,000SPORVEIEN

EuropePolandWarsaw19951,718,2081,714,3141122.722.72121147,200,000147,200,000139,200,000METRO WARSZAWSKIE LTD

EuropePortugalLisbon19592,868,8562,854,4244443.243.24949140,900,000135,712,000154,005,000METRO - LISBON

EuropeRomaniaBucharest19791,871,5181,875,9254469.369.34545169,779,000169,779,000172,555,000SOCIETATEA COMERCIALA DE TRANSP. CU METROUL BUCURESTI - METROREX SA

EuropeSpainBarcelona19245,206,8285,137,0961010121.6121.6128128409,628,474409,628,474410,599,437TRANSPORTS METROPOLITANS DE BARCELONAFERROCARRILS DE LA GENERALITAT DE CATALUNYA

EuropeSpainBilbao1995351,726351,5872245.143.3414087,397,39487,133,03487,615,087METRO BILBAO SA

EuropeSpainMadrid19196,132,6726,044,4371313293.0293.0238238560,853,697557,000,000601,551,510METRO DE MADRID

EuropeSpainPalma2007422,494414,697117.27.2991,171,0001,164,0001,164,000SERVEIS FERROVIARIS DE MALLORCA

EuropeSpainSevilla2009701,662700,3011118.018.0222214,450,00013,888,52514,033,000METRO DE SEVILLA

EuropeSpainValencia1987807,001801,3561113.313.3181814,694,48114,694,48115,551,639FERROCARRILS DE LA GENERALITAT VALENCIANA

EuropeSwedenStockholm19501,463,7481,437,08433108.0108.0100100328,000,000328,000,000322,000,000MTR STOCKHOLM

EuropeSwitzerlandLausanne2008349,518346,556116.06.0141427,994,00027,600,00026,928,000TRANSPORTS PUBLICS DE LA REGI

Documents

Experiencia en Barcelona con líneas automáticas - AATE · Sistema CBTC: Communications-Based Train Control Redundancia de equipos críticos Localización de tren precisa ... PSD